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安徽省阜阳第一中学学年度级高二上学期月月考20232024202210第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What isRon going to dothis SaturdayA.See amovie.B.Have agood rest.C.Look for a newjob.
2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.At5:
15.B.At4:
45.C.At4:
15.
3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】When wasJennys planesupposed tolandA.Next to the museum.B.Opposite thesupermarket.C.Near the post office.
4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Where is the theatreA.The brownone.B.The whiteone.C.The blackone.Which horsewill the woman choose
5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.The womanspromotion.B.The mansperformance.C.Their coworker.What arethe speakersmainly discussing第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6.Why didLisa sleepbadly lastnightA.She stayedup late.B.She dranktoo muchcoffee.C.She sufferedfrom pressure.
7.What doesthe manadvise the woman todo beforebedtimeFan,together withother scholars,has madeseveral breakthroughsin cavepreservation technologiessuch as60reduction ofsandstorms9impact on the MogaoCaves.Fan alsoworks hard61（promote）cooperation betweenthe Dunhuang Academyand overseas archaeological institutions.Thanks toher efforts,the surroundingenvironment has（）improved62significant.63Fans leadership,the DunhuangAcademy has grown into the worldslargest institutionfor Dunhuang（）studies,making many64achieve indigitisation,3D scanningand virtualreality representationof theDunhuang relics（遗迹）.“The longerIve stayedhere,the65（deep）my lovehasgrownfbr Dunhuang/Fan said.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节（满分15分）
66.假定你是李华，为强化教育育人，你校正在开展习惯养成教育活动，请你为学校英语报写一篇题为uGood habitsshape a new lifen的报道，内容如下:1,列举不良习惯及危害；
2.指明习惯养成的重要性；
3.提出呼吁注意
1.字数80字左右；
4.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯通顺Good habitsshapeanewlife第二节（满分25分）
67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文The cottagewas locatednear theforest andduring thevacation,the Michaelisfamily alwaysenjoyed breathinginthe freshsmell oftrees andlistening to the beautifulsinging ofbirds overhead.It was a pleasantWednesday eveningwhenCrystal Michaeliswas busybarbecuing withhis familyin theircottage backyardin CedarHills,Utah.The sausages,steak andburgers sizzled（噬噬作响）on thecooker whilehis wife,Anna,was makinghot dogs and salad.The family wassatisfied withthe barbecuedinner andchatted in the yardtill seven.Three kidsstarted toplay hideandseekafter thedinner whilethe couplecleaned thetable andbackyard.Suddenly,their petdog Ella,a LabradorRetriever,acted protectively,barking loudlyand standingnear the yards rockwall.At first,the Michaelisfamily didntthink muchabout Ellasbehavior,but whenthe dogstarted lookingback quicklyat the kidsand pushedone of them to get away,Crystal realizedsomething wentwrong and asked allthekidsto goinside the roomquickly withtheir mom.Ella appearedvery cautiousand continuedto barkwhile circlingaround in the backyard.Crystal thoughtit wasveryconcerning andpicked upthe stickbeside thedoor.In thequiet night,he lookedaround andheard thesound ofsomethingstepping onleaves.Who isthat Hello”All of a sudden,Crystal almostfroze uponseeing ahuge shadowjumping downinto theyardwhere thefamilywasrelaxing justmoments ago.It was a mountain lion.Ella barkedeven louderand chargedtowards it.The mountain lion movedforwards suddenlyandattacked Ella,“e inside,Crystal!”shouted Annadesperately.The kidsalso sawthe mountainlion andwere frightenedbythe scene.Crystal felthis heartseemed tostop.After throwingthe stickat themountainlion,he shoutedand ranasquickly aspossible to theroom.注意
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式作答While Ellaand themountainlionfought,Crystal calledthe policefor help.Crystal quicklychecked Ellaand foundover20bites onher body.A.Take somepills B.Do someexercise.C.Drink hotmilk.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8.Which placedoes Vickyoften gotoA.The park.B.The schoolC.The post office.
9.What doesVicky need to payforA.The furniture.B.The appliances.C.The rent.
10.Who isVicky probablytalking toA.Her cousin.B.Her friend.C.A realestate agent.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11.Which lessonis newlyadded thisyearA.The waterskiinglesson.B.The swimminglesson.C.The surfinglesson.
12.Why doesthe girlfeel nervousA.She cantmake newfriends.B Shesbad atsports.C.She isntfamiliar withthe routehere.
13.What isthe girllikely todo firstA.Have lunch.B.Go to the dormitory.C.Attend class.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14.Why didthe manmake thecallA.To have an interview.B.To plain about hisposition.C.To askabout aresult.
15.What isthe manA.A bankmanager.B.A teacher.C.A salesman.
16.What doesthewomanthink ofher jobA.Boring.B.Enjoyable.C.Just soso.
17.How willthewomanhelp themanA.By introducinga friendto him.B.By callingthe bankin person.C.By teachinghim someinterview skills.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A In
2014.B.In
2015.C.In
2016.
18.When wasYuan Xinadmitted toWuhan Universityof Scienceand Technology
19.What dowe know about YuanXinA.He losthis leftarm.B.He has received adoctors degree.C.He camesecond ina petitionin
2019.A.He iswarmhearted.B.He ishardworking.C.He isoptimistic.
20.Whafs XuXins impressionof YuanXin第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项Creating aGraphic NovelInthe pastdecade weveseen therise ofgraphic novelsthat ein allsorts offorms.Nowjoin authorand illustratorLizzyStewart forour upingmasterclass,where shelltake youthrough how to createboth theillustration andtext for agraphic novel.Youll have the chanceto findthe rightform for the storyyou aretrying totell,and Lizzywill shareherinsight into the editorialand publishingprocess of getting agraphic novelprinted.15minutes will be reservedfor aQAsession at the end of themasterclass,when Lizzywill answerwhat yourecurious toknow.BookingPayment•The workshopfee of£30is payablein fullonline.•Joining instructionsand fullguidance will be providedby usa weekbefore thestart date.Accessible toAll・Its ofreal importancefor usthat ourevent remainsaccessible toall.•We havemade threescholarship placesavailable fbrthis eventas partof ouraccessibility scheme（计戈［）.Please visitour scholarshippage tofind outhowtoapply forscholarships to the course.•This masterclasswillbepresented onlinethrough videoconferencing software.It willalso berecorded soif youareunable toattend thelive event,youll beable tocatch upand accessthe recordingwithin twoweeks.•This eventwill includewritten textand visuals.Please contactus inadvance so that wecan makearrangements to besure alldocuments appearinaformat thatworks foryou.
21.What canattendees doin themasterclassA.Have their work published.B.municate withLizzy.C.Get Lizzys15minute instruction.D.Create graphic novels inall forms.
22.What willthe eventprovide forattendeesA.Recorded materialsforalimited period.B.Free accessto videoconferencing software.C.Written textand visualsfor certainattendees.D.Scholarships tofurther theirgraphicnovelstudy.
23.What isthis textA.A review.B.A guide.C.An essay.D.An advertisement.BLocated amongthe forestswhere eaglesfly overhead,Jabal Sawdahas longbeen one of SaudiArabias bestplaces fbrmountaineers.At2,999m,Jabal Sawdahad beenconsidered thekingdoms highestpeak untiltwin mountaineers,Matthewand EricGilbertson,climbed it in2018,finding itto beabout threemetres shyof JabalFerwa.For more than adecade,the twinshave traveled to onecountry afteranother aroundthe world,rewriting themountainrecord books about placesacross theMiddle Eastand WestAfrica.So far,they havereached the peaks ofmorethan100countries andnewly identifiedthe highestpoints inTogo,GuineaBissau andIvory Coast.Matthew,a researchscientist atLockheed Martinin PaloAlto,California,and Eric,an instructorin mechanicalengineeringat SeattleUniversity,said theirwork wasmotivated bya needfor accuracyand lovefor mountaineering.“Ifwere goingto gothrough allthe effortto visita countryand visit the highest mountain,we wanttobesure thatwe haveindeedvisited the highestmountainJ Matthewsaid.We considerit assistanceto futuremountaineers tohaveanaccuratesurvey donesothat they canfocus theirefforts ongetting towhichever peakthey wantto getto.”The twinslove ofmountaineering beganwhen theywere childrenwith familytrips tothe GreatSmoky Mountainsinthe southeasternUnited States.When theywere studentsattheMassachusetts Instituteof TechnologyMIT,they startedclimbingas manymountains aspossible.In2012,after achievingtheir goalof reachingthehighestpoint ofeach USstate,they turnedtheir attentiontotherest of the world.A.Its SaudiArabias bestplace.B.Its betterknownthan JabalFerwa.
24.What canwe learnabout JabalSawdaC.Ifs SaudiArabias highestpeak D.Its lowerthan JabalFerwa.
25.Why have the twinstraveledtodifferent countriesin thepast yearsA.To writebooksaboutmountains.B.To renamethepeaksof mountains.C.To measuretheir highestmountain.D.To admiregood viewsof themountain.
26.What doMatthews wordsindicate about theirworkin paragraph3A.It satisfiestheir needfor accuracy.B.It helpsclimbers choosetheir destination.C Itmakes themfocus theirefforts onlife.D.It deepenstheir lovefor climbing.
27.What mightthe followingparagraph talkaboutA.The twinsother goalsin theirlife.B.The twinsachievements infinding peaks.C.The twins5influence onother mountaineers.D.The twinsexperiences inother countries.CTo some,a cowsburp（打嗝）might seemlike a small thing.But in New Zealand,cows outnumberpeople bytwo toone.There areonly fivemillion peoplein New Zealand,which ishome to10million cowsand26million sheep.Cows donot easilydigest the grass theyeat—instead,they ferment（发酵）itin their stomachs.The processreleasesa lotof gas.So,every timesomeone eatsbeef ordrinks milk,the processofgettingthat productes ata highcost totheenvironment.The cowsproduce methane（甲烷）gas.While thegas does not lastas longintheatmosphere ascarbondioxide,it hasa muchstronger effecton globalwarming.The scientistsinNewZealand areworking onways toreduce the amount ofgas thates outof the cows.They areconsideringchanging thefood theanimals eator puttinga deviceon thecows tochange themethane intosomethingirniocuous.There is also talkof feedingthecowsa kindof specialred seaweedor givingthem afood additionthat wouldhelpthem digestthegrass.In addition,farmers want a solution.That isbecause NewZealand hasannounced plansto taxfarmers whoseanimalsproduce toomuch methanegas.The farmerssay theywillbeaffected ifthe taxplan goesinto effect.A farmerrunning afarm inthe townof Featherston,intheWellington Region,is tryingtogetmore milkfrom eachcow.The increasedefficiency meanshe doesnot needas manycows,which inturn reducestheamountof methaneingfrom hisfarm.At afarmer level,he isdoing hisbit tohelp savethe planet.The fightagainst methaneis seriousin NewZealand.The countrypromised toreduce thegas producedbyfarm animalsby upto47percent bythe.year
2050.
28.Why doescows burpingbee aproblem inName ZealandA.The cowsconsume muchgrass.B.New Zealandersprefer milk.C.The numberof thecows istoo large.D.The cowshavethedigestive problem.
29.What doesthe underlinedword“innocuous“mean inparagraph3A.Harmless.B.Useful.C.Rare.D.Inexpensive.
30.Why docow farmerswantasolutionA.They cantafford therising costs.B.They willraise fewercows.C.They cantincrease milkingefficiency.D.They willface aheavier burden.
31.Which canbe thebest titlefor thetextA.Climate Change:Cow BurpingIs toBlameB.Methane Gas:The FightAgainst ItIs SeriousC.Global Warming:NewZealandTargets CowBurpsD.Cow Burping:Scientists Lookfor Waysto StopItDA satellitethe size ofamicrowave ovensuccessfully brokefree fromits orbit around Earthon Mondayand isheadedtoward the moon.Its beenan unusualjourney alreadyfor the CAPSTONE satellite.It waslaunched sixdays agofrom NewZealand bythepany RocketLab inoneoftheir small rockets.With asmall body,it willtake anotherfour monthsfor the satellite toreachthe moon,as ittravels alongusing thesmallest amountof energy.NASA putitthetotal amountof moneyspent onthe mission atonly$
32.7million.For justsome tensof millionsof dollars,there isnowarocket anda spacecraftthat cantakeyou tothe moon,to asteroids,to Venus,to MarsJ RocketLab founderPeter Beck said.Becksaidit washard toput hisexcitement intowords.Its probablygoingtotake awhile tosink in.It sbeen aprojectthat hastaken ustwoandahalf yearsand isjust difficultto perform,he said.“So tosee itall etogether tonightandsee thatspacecraft onits waytothe moon,its just absolutely impressive.^^If therest ofthemissionis successful,theCAPSTONEsatellite willsend backvital informationas thefirst totake aneworbitaroundthemoon:a stretchedoutegg shapewith oneendofthe orbitpassing close tothemoon and the otherfarfrom it.Because ofthe shape,the satellitecan travela relativelyshort distanceto enterthe orbit,only1000miles awayfrom the NorthPole atits nearestpass toEarth everysix anda halfdays.By takingadvantage ofthe precisepoints betweenEarthandtheMoon wherethe gravityfrom bothis balancedout,the satellitecan useless energyto maintainthe orbit.Eventually,NASA plansto buildasmall space stationorbiting themoon thatwill provideextensive capabilitiestosupport theArtemis program,a programwhich isa renamingof severalearlier activitiesNASA wasalready undertakingtosend humanstothemoon.For themission,NASA teamedup withtwo mercial panies.
32.Why isthe satellitedesignedto besmallA.To reducethe cost.B.To takeman toother planets.C.To breakfree fromEarths orbit.D.To fitRocket Labssmallrocket.
33.Which offollowing isTrue according tothepassageA.The smallsatellite isdesigned forspace travel.B.The earthhasreceivedinformation sentfromthe satellite.C.The SouthPole isthe nearestpoint fromthe earthtothe orbit.
34.What isthe advantageofthenew orbitA・Its roundin shape.B.It savesthesatellitefuel.C Ithas balancedgravity.D.It sclosetothemoonat bothends.D Theform oftheorbithelps shortenthe traveldistance ofthesatellite.
35.What mightbe theArtemis programsgoalA.Renaming earlieractivities.B.Building asmallspacestation.C.Landing astronautson themoon.D.Working withmercialpanies.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Back paincan makeit difficultfor manypeople tofunction ineveryday life.36If yousuffer fromback pain,read onforfour everydayfixes.Our bodiesneed adequatemovement throughout the dayto avoid the stiffnessthat contributesto achesand pains.Ifthe weatheris good,don*t huntforthenearest parkingspot;dont takethe elevatorwhen youhavetheoption ofone ortwoflights ofstairs.When youneedtosit forlong periods,set atimer toget upevery hourand beactive forjustafew minutes.37When weoveruse ourdominant side,we createmuscle patternsof weaknessand tensionthat increasepain,especiallyin ourbacks.Consider theactions youtake repeatedlythroughouttheday thatshift yourweight toone side.38And useyouropposite handevery sooften forbasic activities,such asopening doors.Psychological stress isanoted riskfactor forback pain,accordingtoresearch.Most mentalstressiscaused byfocusingon thepast orfuture.39A fewminutes aday ofmindfulness cango along waytoward minimizingthe impactofstress.Additionally,mindfulness practiceslike taichi haveall showneffectiveness inreducing back pain.40That is,you cancreate agame planof dailyactivities topractice forback health.If your back hurtsattheendof theday,donft justdecide itwasabad day.Ask yourselfif youpracticed theactivities tohelp youavoidthestress andtension.Taking anactive,dailylife approachto maintaininga healthybody isthe keyto keepingbackpainat bay.A.Switch sideswhen youcarry things.B.It affectshow youmove,feel andthink.C.You shouldlearn moreaboutthecause ofyour pain.D.Approach thehealth ofyourbackasaresponsibility.E.So activelybeing mindfulofthepresent reducesstress.F.Youd bettertake aquick breakto checkin withyour breathing.G.More minutesof movementadd upto bighealth benefitsover time.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题;每小题
1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项This year,hundreds ofpeople aroundthe worldare applying foradesired jobto runthe“Penguin PostOffice”，theworlds mostremote postoffice.The41is basedin Antarctica,and oneof itskey42istheability tocount penguins.Each year,the UKAntarctic HeritageTrust43four postmento liveontheisland fromNovember toMarch.44at PortLockroy onGoudier Island,the“Penguin PostOffice isan almost80yearold Britishownedbuilding whichisroughly thesizeofa footballpitch.It ispopulated byhundreds ofpenguins and45asamuseum.Although employeeseachhave unique46they arecooperatively responsiblefor preservingthe historicplace andcatering tothe thousandsof tourists.The staffis also47wildlife monitoringand environmentaldata collection.Applicants arewarned there9snotmuch timefor relaxationand rest.Still,the jobis highly48The UKAntarcticHeritage Trustgets hundredsof49annually forthepost.The candidatesare mainly50tothepostoffice,both forits historyandits scientificsignificance.Lucy Dormansucceeded inapplyingforthe20192020season.It wasa real51for her.Eventhough thejob canbe hardat times,there9sareal senseof munity.Youve gotto
52.because youcant getaway fromeachother veryeasily.I reallylove thatsortof53J shesaid.Besides that,what youcan achievehere is54The totalexperience offersboth adifferent55towards theworldandanew viewpointon yourfunction onthe planet.^^
41.A.centre B.aim C.position D.unit
42.A.events B.characteristics C.virtues D.requirements
43.A.persuades B.instructs C.encourages D.hires
44.A.Set B.Separated C.Located D.Pointed
45.A.serves B.transforms C.turns D.survives
46.A.tastes B.roles C.talents D.backgrounds
47.A.in favorof B.in needof C.in possessionof D.in chargeof
48.A.paid B.wele C.challenging D.respectable
49.A.professions B.reactions C.applications D.orientations
50.A.invited B.devoted C.drawn D.contributed
51.A.lesson B.joy C.effort D.shock
52.A.get alongB.show offC.break throughD.give in
53.A.loneliness B.eagerness C.looseness D.togetherness
54.A.consistent B.potential C.rewarding D.demanding
55.A.entrance B.attitude C.answer D.introduction第二节共10小题海小题
1.5分,满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Fan Jinshi,the honorarypresident oftheDunhuangAcademy,is morewidely knownas the“Daughter ofDunhuang.She hasspent morethan fourdecades56study thepreservation ofthe MogaoCaves.The MogaoCaves57build fromthe4th centurytothe14th century,and theyconsist ofat least490caves58are carvedinto thecliffs悬崖above theDunhuangRiver.For manyreasons,the caves59bee increasinglyvulnerable脆弱的inthepast years.。
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