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Unit6Do you like bananas.单元核心脉
1、核心词汇Banana/tomato/milk/bread/food/vegetable/fruit/apple/rice/egg/chicken/breakfast/lunch/habit/healthy
2、核心短语Think about/vegetable salad/sports star/have breakfast/healthy food/eatwell/eating habit/our lastquestion/eat well/want to be fat/next week/afterdinner必备知识
3、核心语法1）含有like的一般现在时的用法2）可数名词和不可数名词
4、表达谈论饮食习惯
1、能听懂有关食品与健康饮食的材料Unit
62、能就食物的喜好与他人进行交流Do you like
3、能读有关食物及健康饮食的语篇bananas
4、能书面介绍自己或他人对食物的喜好及饮食习惯（
1、了解常见的西方食品及中西方饮食文化的差异学科素养V
2、尊重彼此的差异性;在理和比较的基础上作出自己的判断
1、树立正确的饮食观,养成良好的饮食习惜
2、能提取语篇中的食物名称，根据对食物的有关信息分析人物的核心价值饮食喜好进而推断人物的饮食习惯是否健康，并能给出合理的建议单元主题导入e□句子解读
1、How aboutburgers,vegetable salad,and somefruit汉堡包、蔬菜沙拉和一些水果怎么样？（教材七上）p.322dmeal is also in the middle of the day.营养学家低脂肪的Many nutritionistssay peopleshould eatsmall,low-fat meals five or sixtimes a day.However,most peoplethink thatwhat you eat ismore importantthan whenyoueatit.Eatinghealthy foodslike vegetables,fish andfresh fruitisa good way to enjoy a healthylife.
1.The underlinedword“breaking inParagraph2means inChinese.开始.中断继续倡导A.B C.D.
2.The underlinedpart notmany peopleare changingtheir eating habits meansA.many peopleknow breakfastis importantB.its notdifficult formany peopleto changetheir eating habitsC.there arestill many people nothaving good breakfastD.many peopleshould getinto thehabit ofeating healthyfood
3.is the main meal of the day formost Americans.A.Breakfast B.Lunch C.Afternoon teaD.Dinner
4.People inhave their main meals in themiddleof theday.A.Japan andAustralia B.Japan andMexicoC.Mexico andSwitzerland D.Australia andSwitzerland
5.think peopleshould eatmealsfive orsixtimes aday.A.Most peopleC.A fewold peopleB.Some doctorsD.Many nutritionists【导语】文章大意:谚语“早餐吃得像皇帝”是正确的，人们应改掉不好的饮食习惯【答案】
1.B根据第二段的解释可知，早餐是对自前一天晚饭开始的断食期的打破breaking意为“中断;打断“
2.C画线句“没有多少人改变他们的饮食习惯也就暗指“许多人没有好的饮食习惯并且不改正这些习惯”
3.D根据第三段中的“In theu.S.,about66%ofthe people have theirmain mealsin the evening.”可知大部分美国人把晚餐当正餐
4.C根据第四段中的“Mexico,the main...at2:00p.m.In Switzerland...is also...in themeal middleof theday.”可知选C
5.D本艮据最后——段第——句“Many nutritionistssay peopleshould eatsmall,low-fat mealsfiveorsix timesday.”可知选DPassage3主题语境主题群话题词数建议用时推荐指数人与社会人际沟通老人给猴子喂食2948min★★★★☆年山西省中考2023猴子An old man keepssome monkeys・He gives them some food every day.One day,the old man saysto the monkeys,You like to eatbananas very much,so I give yousomebananas toeat every day.”The monkeyshear thisand theyare allvery happy,But theold mansays,I give you threebananas toeat every morning,and I give you four bananasevery afternoon.Do you like themThe monkeys are angry afterthey hearthis.They allsayJNo..”The old man thinksit over,and thenhe says,HIn the morning,Igiveyou fourbananas,but in theafternoon Igiveyouthree.This timeall the monkeys say,Good,very good.HSo theold man givesthemonkeys fourbananas in the morningand threebananas in the afternoon.One daythemonkeyssay,“We like apples,too.Please giveus someapples.H The old mansays「All right.Igiveyoufour apples everyday.nThe monkeysare allhappy.But theoldmansays,You can only havefourapplesin the afternoon,no bananas.
1.The monkeyslike eatingin thestory.A.bananas B.apples C.A.B
2.The monkeysareangryif theoldmangives thembananas everymorning andbananas every afternoon.A.three;four B.four;three C.four;four
3.The monkeysare happyif theoldmangives thembananaseverymorning andbananasevery afternoon.A.three;four B.four;three C.four;four
4.Theoldmangivesapples tothemonkeyseveryday.A.three B.four C.two
5.Themonkeyshave someeverymorningand someeveryafternoon.A.bananas;bananas B.apples;bananas C.bananas;apples【分析】文章大意:讲述一位老人给猴子喂食的故事【答案】通读全文，由第二段和倒数第二段可知，猴子们喜欢香蕉和苹果
1.C由第
三、四段可知，当猴子们听到早上根香蕉，下午根香蕉时很生气
2.A34由第
五、六段可知，当老人说早上给猴子们根香蕉，下午根香蕉时,猴子们十分赞同
3.B
434.由倒数第二段可知，老人每天给猴子个苹果B4由最后一段中的可知，猴子
4.C“You canonly havefourapples intheafternoon,nobananas.解读“How about..”用于提出建议或请求，相当于“What about..”,其中about为介词，其后可接名词、代词或动名词接人称代词时要用宾格形式例How aboutplaying basketballtogether thisafternoon今天下午一起打篮球怎么样（新疆）
2、What do you like for breakfast你早餐喜欢吃什么？（教材七上p.352b）解读这是一个用what引导的特殊疑问句，用于询问某人某餐喜欢吃什么for表示“为;替;给:for+表示日三餐的名词”表示各餐所吃的食物for可以表示用途、对象、目的等例Pd like to havechicken for lunch.午饭我想吃鸡肉例People usuallyhave importantcelebrations forteenagers.人们通常为年轻人举办重要的庆祝活动句子积累
1、Do you like salad你喜欢沙拉吗？
2、Do theylike pears他们喜欢梨吗？
3、Does shelike tomatoes她喜欢西红柿吗？4I like oranges.我喜欢橘子
5、We likerice.我们喜欢米饭
6、He likesice-cream.我喜欢冰激淋主题语篇探究du主题探究本单元的主题是“食物（food）”通过本单元的学习，学生能够谈论对食物的喜好在语法方面，学生能够掌握动词like在一般现在时中的用法学生也能够正确使用表示食物的可数名词、不可数名词以及既可用作可数、又可用作不可数的名词•语篇品读・全文翻译健康饮食真的有趣吗？Can HealthyEating ReallyBe Fun这儿有一些很好的关于食物是如何的有趣，以及你Here aresome greatexamples ofhow yourfood can可以怎样利用食物带给你能量的例子建be funand howyou canuse theenergy thatfood givesyou.香蕉和其他富含钾的水果可以帮助你的肌肉保持最Bananas andother fruitsfull ofpotassium can help佳状态，使你活跃几个小时鸡肉、鱼肉和其他瘦肉富含蛋白质，可以使你的肌your muscleswork attheir best,so youcan monkey”肉保持强壮，这样下次赛跑你就可以赢了around forhours.富含维生素的绿色多叶蔬菜可以使你精力充沛，这Strawberries,blueberries andother coloredfruits can样你就可以在足球比赛中跑得更快！help youstay healthyand strong.They arealso good for营养均衡的早餐可以帮助你快速开启你的一天，并turning yourtongue all the colorsof therainbow.且健康的饮食可以帮助你在学校更好地集中精力，这样Chicken,fish andother lean meat arefull ofprotein你就能跑得更快，变得更强壮、更聪明and cankeep yourmuscles strong,so youcan winthe next・词汇积累race.1energy能量Leafy greenvegetables full of vitaminscan energize
2、potassium电中you,so youcan runfaster duringa soccergame!
3、muscle肌肉A balancedbreakfast canhelp youkick-start yourday
4、stay healthy保持健康and healthyeating canhelp youconcentrate betterin school,
5、leanmeat瘦肉so youcan becomefaster,stronger and smarter.
6、fullofvitamins富含维生素草莓、蓝莓和其他有颜色的水果可以帮助你保持健
7、concentrate集中精力康、强壮，也可以把你的舌头变成像彩虹那样的颜色
8、energize使…精力充沛题源探究•语篇品读・全文翻译Sports StarEats Well!体育明星吃得好！David asksthe volleyballstar,Cindy Smith,about her戴维询问排球明星辛迪•史密斯关于她的饮食习惯（的情eatinghabits.况）戴维你好，辛迪你早餐喜欢吃什么？辛迪David:Hello,Cindy.What doyou likefor breakfast我爱吃水果我认为它很健康Cindy:I lovefruit.I thinkits healthy.戴维好的那你喜欢什么水果？你喜欢香蕉吗？辛迪David:OK.So whatfruit doyoulikeDo youlike哦，我不喜欢香蕉但是我喜欢橙子和苹果bananas戴维午餐呢你喜欢沙拉吗？Cindy:Well,I dontlike bananas.But I likeorangesand辛迪是的，我确实喜欢它apples.戴维嗯……你晚餐喜欢吃汉堡包吗？David:What aboutlunch Do youlikesalad辛迪噢，不，它们不健康我晚餐喜欢吃鸡肉Cindy:Yes,I reallylike it.戴维好吧，嗯，最后一个问题你晚餐后吃冰激凌吗？David:Hmm..and doyoulikehamburgers for dinner辛迪嗯我喜欢冰激凌，但是我不吃它我不想变胖Cindy:Oh,no,theyre nothealthy.I likechicken for・句式仿写dinner.
1、汉堡包、蔬菜沙拉和一些水果怎么样？David:OK,well,one lastquestion,doyoueat ice-creamafter dinnerCindy:Err.1like ice-cream.but I dont eatit.I dontwant
2、你早餐喜欢吃什么？tobefat.2口拓展阅读Passage1主题语境主题群话题词数建议用时推荐指数人与社会人际沟通介绍熊喜欢的食物1728min★★★★☆完形填空（森林）.There isa bearfamily inthe forestThey areMother Bear,1Bear andBaby Bear.They have（烹饪）a bighouse andeach of2has abig bed.Mother Bearcooking・She cooksall kinds of4everyday.For breakfast,they5bread,eggs andmilk.For lunch,they eat rice andchicken.They eathamburgers6（凉快的）.dinner.Mother Bearlikes7verymuch.It canmake hercool Butshe8eats oneaday.FatherBear likeschicken andhe can eat alot.Baby Bearlikes milk.Its9for hishealth.The familydont likevegetablesor fruit,so theyare all10l.A.Uncle B.Aunt C.Father D.Sister
2.A.us B.you C.them D.it
3.A.likes B.wants C.finds D.watches
4.A.breakfast B.lunchC.dinner D.food
5.A.get B.eatC.play D.have
6.A.to B.forC.with D.in上
7.A.ice-cream BreadC.salad D.milk
8.A.then B.lastC.also D.only
9.A.easy B.goodC.boring D.difficult
10.A.fat B.tidyC.fun D.fine【答案】、、、、、、、、、、【导语】文章大意:介绍一1c2C3A4D5D6B7A8D9B10A个熊家庭中各个成员喜欢的食物由上文可知，是一个熊家庭生活在森林里，所以此处
1.C“There isa bearfamily inthe forest.”选Father意为“他们中的每一个”
2.C eachof them意为“喜欢做某事”
3.A likedoing sth,意为“各种各样的食物”
4.D allkindsoffood意为“吃面包和鸡蛋，喝牛奶可以指“吃;喝”,只能
5.D havebread,eggs andmilk haveeat指“吃”意为“晚餐吃……”
6.B fordinner由下文可知,此处指“冰淇淋”
7.A“It canmake hercool”表示转折，此处指她每天只吃一个
8.D But意为“对…有好处”
9.B begoodfor・・・因为熊一家都不喜欢吃蔬菜和水果，所以它们都很胖
10.APassage2主题语境主题群话题词数建议用时推荐指数人与社会人际沟通沉默咖啡馆3308min★★★★☆We allknow thatmany people liketo go tothe cafeand drinksome coffee there.They cantalk with沉默的other peopleand listento musicwhen drinking coffee.But the silent cafesare verypopular inTokyo,Japan thesedays.A young woman sitsalone ina cafe.She isdrinkingcoffeeand readinga book.After awhile,shewrites somewords on the notebookand thenshe showsit tothe waiter.It saysuWhere isthe toilet厕所，please”We cansee manysilent cafes11in Tokyo.They lookthe sameas othercafes.
①But people in“silentcafes11canft speak.They canonly communicate交流with each other by writing on the notebook.The“silent cafesnare verypopular inTokyo,because peoplethere areunder toomuch pressureof
②work,and theyneed torelax themselves.They want to stayalone forsome time,so theyliketogo tothe“silent cafes”.
1.What cantwe dointhe“silent cafes11A.Drink coffee.B.Read books.C.Write.D.Speak.
2.How dopeople inthe“silent cafesncommunicate witheach otherA.By talkingwith otherpeople quietly.B.By writingwords ona notebook.C.By talkingonthephone.D.By drawingpictures onthe paper.
3.The underlinedword aloneinthepassage mostprobably meansA.quickly B.by oneselfC.easily D.luckily
4.Why dopeoplelikesilent cafesA.Because thecoffeethere is verycheap.B.Because theycan getmany notebooksthere.C.Because theycan stayalone andrelax there.D.Because thesilent cafesnare verynice.
5.The writermainly wantstoA.tell ussomething abouthe“silent caffesB.tell usa goodwaytorelax ourselvesC.ask usto drinkcoffee inthesilentcafes D.tell usa storyabout a youngwoman【答案】、、、、、1D2B3B4C5A【导语】文章大意:这篇短文介绍了在东京很受欢迎的“沉默咖啡馆”人们在这里可以释放压力、舒缓心情由第三段第三句可知，在沉默咖啡馆不允许说话
1.D Butpeopleinsilent cafescantspeak”根据第三段最后一句
2.B Theycanonlycommunicate witheachotherbywritingonthenotebook”可知，人们在那里通过在笔记本上写字进行交流此处意为“单独地;独自地”
3.B alone根据文章最后一段可知，人们喜欢沉默咖啡馆”是因为他们可以在那里独处，放松自己
4.C本文主要介绍了位于东京的沉默咖啡馆
5.A教材语篇研读教材语篇梳理1Do/Does+主语+like…？某人喜欢,•…,吗——Doyoulike bananas你喜欢香蕉吗？——Yes,Ido.是的,我喜欢
2、How about...・・・・♦♦怎么样？How aboutburgers,vegetable salad,and somefruit汉堡包、蔬菜沙拉和一些水果怎么样
2、主语+like/likes…某人喜欢••…John likeshamburgers•约翰喜欢汉堡包
3、主语十dont/doesnt like…某人不喜欢•…He doesntlike vegetables•他不喜欢蔬菜
4、What do/does十主语+likefor+某餐某人某餐喜欢吃什么？
5、What doyoulikefor breakfast你早餐喜欢吃什么？[V课文语法填空Hello!My nameis Jim.Pm fromthe U.S.NII amin Chinawith myfather andmother.（粥）I likeChina.IlikeChinese f2too.I havebreakfast athome.I eatane3some breadand porridgeinthemorning.But Id4like milk.I haveno timetogohome forlunch.So I have itat school.The lunchinour schoolis veryg5and I can havedifferent foods.Icaneatrice,c6and vegetablesthere.SometimesI alsohave noodlesand dumplingsforlunch.I havedinner athome withmy p7,Sometimes wego outto答e8somefoodfordinner.We alwayshave meat,v9and fruittogether.I thinkIhave agoodeatingh10案:l.Now
2.food
3.egg
4.don*t
5.good
6.chicken
7.parents
8.eat
9.vegetables
10.habit教考衔接演练阅读微技能1）文章中没有提及，纯属主观臆断2）是文章中的直接内容，不是根据推理得出的3）符合常识，但是不是文章所要表达的内容4）与文章内容相反Passage1主题语境主题群话题词数建议用时推荐指数人与社会人际沟通嘀仙女网红店3278min★★★★☆（2023年四川凉山中考）（口苗彳山女）.In thecity ofHangzhou,there isa specialrestaurant.Its nameis MiaoxiannvIt（最热门的）becomes oneof thehottest restaurantsin thiscity.Many customersdrive onehour fromthe（从城市的另——端）（扫描）other sideof thecity justto enjoya new service:scan a catLuo isayoungman.He runsthe restaurant.He finishescollege ina foreigncountry.He toorder ameal,doesnt oftenstay atthe restaurant.His onlyworker isalways busyworking asa waitress,a cashier（攵专艮员）U andacatkeeper atthe sametime.（二维码）.Luo comesup withthe ideato letallthe cats wearshirts withQR codesSo thecustomerscan useKoubei andAlipay toorder theirmeals withphones.There are15cats inthe restaurant.Most ofthem arestray cats.Luo kindlykeeps them.Some ofthecats are kind andsmart.Luo onlylets thesecats helpwork forcustomers.（）
1.What isMiaoxiannvA.Its acat.B.Its adog.C.Its arestaurant.D.Its awaiter.（）
2.Why domany eatersdrive anhour tothe restaurantA.Because theywant toplay withthe cats.B.Because theywant to enjoya newservice.C.Because theywant tohaveagood rest.D.Because theywanttoenjoy deliciousmeals.（）
3.How manyworkers arethere inthe restaurantA.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（）
4.The underlinedword strayinthepassage mostprobably meansA.lazy andfat B.interesting andcleverC.having nofriends D.having nohomes（）
5.Which catscanhelpwork foreatersA.Kind andsmart cats.B.Strong andhealthy cats.C.Small andsmart cats.D.Big andbeautiful cats.【导语】文章大意:近日，杭州市一家名为“嗜仙女”的餐厅成了“网红店”许多顾客从城市的另一端驱车一小时慕名而来，只为体验一种新型服务一-“扫猫点餐”【答案】
1.C由第一段第
一、二句”…thereisa specialrestaurant.Its nameis MiaoxiannvJ可知，Miaoxiannv是一家餐馆
2.B根据第一段最后一句中的“toenjoyanewservice”可知许多人慕名而来是为了体验-种新型的服务
3.A由第二段第五句中的His onlyworker isalways busyworking asa waitress”可知，餐馆只有一名员Io根据画线词所在句的后一“Luo kindly
4.D keepsthem”可知，这些猫是流浪猫
5.A由文章最后两句Some ofthecatsarekindandsmart.Luo onlylets thesecats helpwork forcustomers.可知，只有聪明善良的猫可以为顾客提供服务Passage2主题语境主题群话题词数建议用时推荐指数人与社会人际沟通饮食习惯3688min★★★★☆（2023年陕西省中考）（谚吾）There isa famoussaying iintheWest:Eat breakfastlikeaking.It meansbreakfast shouldbethe mostimportant mealof yourday.Why（断食期）”.The answeris inthe wordbreakfast itself.Breakfast meansbreaking ofthe fastThereare abouttwelve hoursbetween supperand breakfast,so itsimportant toeat breakfastto keepin good（能量）health.Also,the foodfor breakfastwill giveyou energyto useduring theday.Eating agoodbreakfastis important,but notmanypeopleare changingtheir eatinghabits.In theU.S.,（主要的）about66%ofthepeoplehavetheirmainmealsinthe evening.For mostJapanese andAustralians,theeveningmeal isthe mainmealoftheday,too.In Mexico,the mainmeal formany familiesis usuallyat2:00p.m.In Switzerland,themain。
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