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单元综合测试习题检测Unit4
一、阅读理解A（学年下学期•山东济南•高一）20222023Students willface thepre examanxiety in the examseason.But in a growingtradition,universities and students5unions aremaking increasinglygreat effortsto tryto deal with stress.Screaming:This is a traditionfor students in theUnited States.Harvard,Northwestern andColumbia allhave lessonsofstress burstingscreaming.At Northwesternin Illinois,students screamon theSunday eveningbefore finalsweek.AtWisconsin,the universityheadmaster tookpart in the screamingand socialmedia eveninvited peopleto joinin.（幼犬）Puppies Partneringwith alocal guidedog charityin theUK,the University of CentralLancashire hasa“puppy room“for stressedstudents.Students madea reservationin advanceand weregiven10minutes to15minutes toplaywith thedogs,in exchange for a£
1.50minimum donationto thecharity.€tWe aredelighted toraise awarenessof theGuideDogs charityas wellas to help studentsthrough astressful period.said astudents9union representative.Sleep contest:Even sleepinghas to be petitivein SouthKorea.At Duksung Womens Universityin Seoul,studentsare dealingwith examstress by a petitionto seewhich studentscan fallinto thedeepest sleep.They haveblankets,pillowsand eyemasks,in anevent sendingthe messagethat gettinga goodnights sleepis animportant partof relaxing.Small pigs:Students at the Universityof Exeterin theUK arebeing offeredsmall pigsto helpease theirexam fears.A smallpig helpsthose wholack academicconfidence.The studentnewspaper promisesthat studentswill bevery excitedwhileplaying withpigs.
1.What isa traditionalway forAmerican studentsto dealwith stressA.Crying out.B.Raising pigs.C.Having abreak.D.Holding puppies.？
2.What dothe studentsneed to do touse a“puppy room”A.Buy aticket.B.Train guidedogs.C.Book aheadof time.D.Raise moneyfor thecharity.
3.Which universitysuggests“deep sleep“to reducepre examstressA.The Universityof CentralLancashire.B.DuksungWomensUniversity.C.The Universityof Exeter.D.Harvard University.B（学年下学期•山东泰安高一）20222023♦School busdrivers haveto keepthe kidssafe on their wayto andfromschool.But onedriver,Patricia Reitz,goes wayabove andbeyond.She hasmade ither missionto giveeach childahandmade hatto keepthem warmin thewinter.Miss Patty-the namestudents,teachers andparents callher-has givenaway more than7,000hats inthe nearlythreedecades sheworked for the ClarenceCentral SchoolDistrict inNew York,reported WGRZ.“She caresabout herstudents/9third gradeteacher DeborahBosworth toldWGRZ.Any studentthat hasbeen onMissPattys busgets a hat,and theyalso geta friend.Miss Pattyis one of thefavorites.”（针织）.This traditionbegan whenReitz tookup crochetingShe wouldwork onitems whileshe waitedfor studentstoget on the busafter school.One boygot on the bus,and heasked whatshe wasdoing.He saidwearing ahat wouldbe（斜坡）.great goingdown skislopes SoReitz askedhim whatcolor heliked.That startedeverything,said Reitz.And itsnowballedfrom there.Reitz specializesin Santahats,but shewill makeother hatstoo.The hatsare twocolors that the studentschoose and（流苏）.always havetwo tasselsReitz buysall neededfor thehats butshe alsoreceives giftcards fromfamilies especiallyaroundChristmas.This isa giftthat esfrom theheart.Despite theamount ofwork involved,Reitz hasno intentionofstopping.In fact,she hasalready beganworking onnext yearshats.Im going todo it untilI cantdo itanymore,she said.While otherschool busdrivers willpurchase hatsand glovesfor theircharges,a homemadegift madewith lovebringswarmth evenduring thecoldest winterdays.
4.What didPatricia Reitzdo for the studentsA.She givesaway hatsto studentson herbus forfree.B.She madehats forstudentsinexchangeforgifts.C.She givesaway hatsto students with lowcharges.D.She madecrocheting itemson school bus
5.What dostudents getalong with ahatfrom MissPattyA.The wayto makefriends.B.The chancetohelpothers.C.Love andwarmth incold winter.D.A differentexperience onschoolbus.
6.Which of the followingcan bestdescribe MissPattyA.Generous andabsentminded.B.Addicted andenergetic.C.Calm andwarmhearted.D.Loving anddetermined.
7.What canwe learnfrom Paragraph5A.Students haveno choiceof thehats.B.Making thehats demandsgreat efforts.C.The hatsare of the samecolor andstyle.D.Reitz hasno intentionof continuingthe tradition.C（学年下学期•湖南永州•高一）20222023Hundreds ofmillions of birds dieevery yearfrom hittingwindows,oneof thebiggest sourcesof humancausedbird deaths-far greaterthan airplanestrikes.In abid tohelp birds see theglass（膜）PeerJbefore ifstoo late,people maystick films ontheirwindows—often onthe indoorside.But arecent studyinLifeEnvironmentshows thatsuch filmswork onlyon a windows outsidesurface.Putting thesewindow filmsonthe inside reallyis notgiving youthe benefitthat youwould wantfor protectingthebirds J says JohnP.Swaddle,a biologistat theCollege ofWilliam andMary andlead authorofthenew study.To testthe filmseffectiveness,Swaddle andhis colleaguesapplied oneof twomercially availablefilms to eitherindoor oroutdoor window surfaces.One filmreflected shorter light wavelengthsthat humanscannot see,and theother（）reflected longerwavelengths manybirds cansee both.Both filmshelped to prevent birdsmashes bymore than35percent whenput onthe outsidesurface,the studyfound-but filmsontheinside hadno benefitat all.“Its somecreative workabout thedifferences ofwhat canand cantwork interms ofpreventing windowstrikes frombirdsJsaysGeorge MasonUniversity biologistDavid Luther,who studiesthe evolutionofbirdsin citiesand wasnotinvolved inthe study.People usuallyfind itmuch easierto putfilmsonthe indoorside ofawindow,says NataliaOcampoPenuela,aconservation ecologistattheUniversityofCalifornia,Santa Cruz,who wasalso notinvolved inthe study.For taller（胀口手架）...buildings,to applysomething to the outside,you needscaffolding youneed toclean thewindows extrawellfor themto applycorrectly,and theydont lastas long.（散射）Swaddle assumedthat filmsplaced ontheinsidedont effectivelystop thereflection and scatter oflightoutside.In futurestudies,the researcherswill continueexploring howbirdsseeand experiencethe world,which couldfurtherhelp birdlovers,architects andfactories preventbird deaths.
8.Which windowfilm worksbetter inprotecting birdsin SwaddlesexperimentA.Film appliedto outdoorwindow surface.B.Film appliedto indoorwindowsurface.C.Film reflectingshorterlightwavelengths.D.Film reflectinglonger lightwavelengths.
9.What doesthe underlinedword smashes“in paragraph3meanA.extinctions.B.strikes.C.droppings.D.protections.
10.What willresearches onthis topicfocus oninthefutureA.Exploring howbirds feelthe world.B.Exploring theeffectiveness of window films.C.Exploring thelaws oflight reflectionandscatter.D.Exploring how topreventbird deathsin factories.
11.Which ofthe followingisa suitable title forthe textA.Why dobirds oftenhit windowsB.How totake careof ourwindowsC.What arethe functionsofwindowfilmsD.How touse windowfilms toprotect birdsD（学年下学期•江苏无锡•高一）20222023fort foodmakes aperson feelgood.Food highin sugaror fattends toimprovemood bystimulating thebrain9s rewardsystem.So itmakes sensethat manyof usmay turnto foodfbr fortintimes ofstress.Theres somefascinating researchthat examinesfood asa sourceof fort.However,the mostinterestingthing aboutthis researchmay bethat foodsare farless fortingthan wetend to believe theyare.Traci Mann,a professorof psychology,and colleaguesconducted aseries ofstudy withcollege students.Theresearchers examinedhow muchfort foodsactually improvemood.They providedstudentswithoneofthe threefoodsthat theyhad indicatedwere theirtop,personal fort foods.After producinga negativemood byhaving themwatchmovie clipsdesigned toincrease theirsadness,anger andanxiety,the researchersoffered the students theirfort food.（评估）They hadto assesshow theyfelt beforeand afterthey weresupposedly fortedby icecream,pizza orwhateverthey hadindicated theytypically ateto feel better.All ofthestudentspleted thestudy ontwo separateoccasions:once whenthey were able to eattheir fort food andonce whentheywereable toeat anotherfood they liked,but theywouldnt callafort food.The researchersfound thatfortfooddid improvestudents9moods一but onlybyalittle bitand notmorethantheother foodtheyliked.In anotherstudy,fortfoodwas paredto nofood at all,andstudents9moods seemedto improveeven whenthey didnteatanything——most likelyjust dueto thepassage of time.The takehomemessage fromthe studiesWhile thefortfoodmay make the personfeelbetterforthetime being,it（纵情）does littleto addressemotional problems.Of course,everyone canindulge in a fortfood fromtime totime,butoverall,aim forthese instancestobe the exceptionrather thanthe rule.
12.Which aspectof fbrtfood doTract Mannsstudies focusonA.The meansby whichit affectsmood.B.Its rolein reducingnegativity.C.Its impacton physicalhealth.D.The extentto whichit liftsmood.
13.How werethe studiescarried outA.By analyzingquestionnaires aboutfort foods.B.By observingstudents9different reactionsto foods.C.By collectingdata aboutpeople fromall walksof lifeD.By paringstudents9feelings ondifferent occasions.
14.What doesthe authorintend todo inthe lastparagraphA.To explaina rule.B.To introducea concept.C.To make a suggestion.D.To presenta fact.
15.What isasuitabletitleforthetextA.The Sciencebehind fort Food B.fort FoodMay notWork WondersC.Feeling NegativeTry fortFood D.fortFoodTend toBe Unhealthy
二、七选五（学年下学期.江苏扬州高一）20222023How ToBe MoreProductive AtWorkDo yousometimes feellike youhave alot todo butvery littletime todoitYou aredefinitely havingproductivityproblems butrelax,it happensto everyone.Here aresome importantwork tipsthat you can followto improveyourproductivity.Focus OnOne Task（多重任务处理），Some peoplehave thehabit ofmultitasking whichis greatbut itmight distractyou fromthebigger picture.Multitasking mighthelp youwith differenttasks,you mightalso feellike themaster ofall tradesbut yourproductivitywont increaseinthelong run.Focus onone taskatatime,this willallow youto pletethat taskwithhigh standards.
16.Learn ToTake ABreakThis mightseem abit unbelievableat firstbut youreally needto knowwhen totake abreak.Regular breaksareactually greatattheworkplace.
17.Most workplacesensure thattheir employeestake regularbreaks,which improvestheiroverall productivity.
18.At home,move awayfrom workand focuson yourself,then returnback towork,this willallowyour workto progresseffectively.Set SmallBut EffectiveGoals
19.Stress mightbethenormal responsehere butyou canalso playit smart.You aregoingtoget thetask doneeventuallybut lefsmaketheprocess evenmore efficient.You canbreak anylarge taskinto smallbut manageabletasks,which willhelp youstay productiveand willalso makethe bestoftime.20Many peoplelove toperfectly carryouta task,but thething isthat perfectiondoesnt actuallyexist.You canonly dothebest accordingto yourabilities andwait forthe results.You canalso revisitsome tasksor projectsand tryto improvethemif you can.A.Wait ForThe BestResults PatientlyB.Forget AboutThe IdeaOf PerfectionC.When thetask isdone,youcanmove onto thenext oneD.What mattersat thistime isto improveyour productivityE.You aregiven largetasks,but whatmatters ishowtodealwiththemF.You canalso trythis approachat home,if youare not being monitored
三、完形填空G.They helpin reducingstress andalso increaseyour overallproductivity（学年下学期••广东梅州高一期末）20222023Not being ableto see someoneyou lovefor a long timeis hard,but（重逢）it doesmakeareunion morespecial.Owen andStevie21several yearsago attheir schoolin Chicago.They becameclose friends and itseemed thatnothingcould22them.Unfortunately,their friendshipwas23three yearsago whenOwen andhis familymoved toMissouri.Owen andStevie were24to keeptheir longdistancefriendship.25,it wasnteasy notbeingabletoseetheir bestfriendevery day.Recently,Owens dadwas26for abusiness tripto Chicago.The twofamilies naturallytook advantageof thisamazing27for areunion.Instead oftelling Steviethe greatnews,they keptthe28from him.When thebig dayarrived,Stevie was29kept inthe dark.That day,Stevies mum30to pickhim upearly.Little didStevie know that hisbest friendwas31him inthe backseat.When Stevie32his mumscar witha basketballin hishand,Owen washiding inthe car.Yet themoment thedoor openedwide,so didStevies33!“What areyou doinghere!”Stevie saidwithabig
34.“Im35you inChicago!Thats whatIm doinghere,“Owen replied,then givingStevie ahuge hug.
21.A.cheated B.debated C.fought D.met“I feellike Imdreaming,“Stevie said...
22.A.separate B.attract C.damage D.calm
23.A.recognized B.built C.challenged D.admired
24.A.annoyed D.frightenedB.determined C.confused
25.A.Therefore B.However C.Besides D.Instead
26.A.attacked B.threatened C.scheduled D.forgiven
27.A.choice B.opportunity C.holiday D.adventure
28.A.joy B.opinion C.secret D.emotion
29.A.hardly B.extremely C.pletely D.likelyB.ran D.drove
30.A.cycled C.walked
31.A.waiting forB.searching forC.focusing onD.taking controlof
32.A.left B.pushed C.drove D.reached
33.A.eyes B.basketball C.schoolbag D.mother
34.A.breath B.apology C.wish D.surprise
35.A.visiting B.helping C.contacting D.rescuing
四、语法填空学年下学期•湖南张家界高一阅读下而短文，在空白处填人个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形202220231式“What shallI read”You mighthave asked36you thisquestion morethan once.If youare notsure whatto read,youcanget ideasfrom different37source,but itis alsoimportant todevelop yourown taste.To startwith,ask yourfriends,parents andteachers38remend whatbooks youought to read.Most peoplewill behappyto sharetheir favouritebooks withothers.Teachers inparticular canprovide suggestionsfor interestingreadingmaterials thatcan39find inthe libraryor bookshopeasily.You couldalso readbook reviewsin newspapers,inmagazines40online.41book reviewcan oftentell youwhether a book isworth readingor not.These ideasshould pointyou inthe rightdirection.However,you mustalso decidefor yourselfwhat kindof bookstoread.You donot havetoreadabookjust becauseeveryone remendsit.Instead,look forbooks ontopics42interest you.Take time to lookthrough thecollections43different sectionsof yourlocal library,and youare likelytoeacross booksyoulove toread.Over time,you mayfind yourself44well ableto seekout booksto yourtaste andenjoy45read allthe more.
五、应用文写作学年下学期•广东佛山高一假定你是李华，你校学生会创办的你最喜爱的《英语月报》
46.20222023English向读者征集意见请你给主编写封郎件，内容包括Monthly自我介绍
1.说明该报优点内容丰富；指导英语学习；
2.提出建议多介绍中国传统文化及励志故事注意词数左右；
3.
1.100可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
2.
六、读后续写（学年下学期•河北邯郸高一）阅读下面材.料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构
47.220222023成一篇完整的短文My motherused tolove strawberrypie.It wasa thrillfor meto dropin tosee her and surpriseher withher favoritefood.In herlater years,both my mom anddad livedinalifecare retirement center.Partially duetothestress ofmy moms（阿尔茨海默症），Alzheimers conditionmy dadbecame illand wasunable tocare forher anymore.They livedin separaterooms,yet weretogether asmuch asthey couldbe.They lovedeach otherso much.Handinhand,those silverhairedloverswould strollthe halls,visiting theirfriendsandpassing outlove.They werethe“romantics”oftheretirementcenter.When I realized thather conditionwas worsening,I wroteheraletter.I toldher howmuch Iloved her,that shewas agreatmother andthat Iwas proudtobeher son.I toldher thingsI hadwanted tosay foralongtime andhad beentoostubborn tosay untilIrealizedshe mightor mightnotbeinaposition tounderstand thelove behindthe words.It wasadetailed letterof love.My dadtold methat shewould oftenspend manyhours readingand rereadingthat letter.It saddenedmetoknowthatmy momno longerknew Iwas herson.She wouldoften ask,“Now,what wasyourname^^and Iwould proudlyreply thatmy namewas Larryand Iwas herson.She wouldsmile andreach formy hand.I注意续写词数应为左右；wish Icould onceagain experiencethat specialtouch.
1.150请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.Last weekend,I visitedmymomwith somestrawberry^pie.Without aword,I pulleda chairclose tothe bedand reachedover tohold herhand.。
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