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Unit2Colours单元核心脉单词mood,influence,whether,calm,relaxed,peace,sadness,prefer,create,feeling,remind,as,require,strength,heat,difficulty,decision,relationship,certainly,everyday,personal,suit,celebration,ancient,discover,promise,or,work,practise,suggest,trust,handbag,match短语:l.try iton
2.like greenbest
3.in thesky
4.be sure
5.just重点词汇now
6.look good on sb.
7.change ourmoods
8.get married
9.feelrelaxed
10.be paintedblue
11.make you feel warm
12.cheer youup
13.hope forsuccess
14.have difficulty making a decision
15.thecolour ofwisdom
16.get intotrouble
17.represent newlife
18.make usfeelhappy orsad
19.be ofsome helpto you必备核心语法和引导的宾语从句that if/whetherUnit2知识必备句型
1.There issomething/nothing wrongwith..・・••出/没有问题Colours使做某事
2....make it+adj.+to dosth
3.Im notsure ifblue looksgood onyou.
4.Some peoplebelieve thatcolours caninfluence ourmoods.
5.In fact,colours canchange ourmoods;and makeus feelhappy orsad,energetic orsleepy.
6.People incold areasprefer warmcolours in their homes to create a warm andcomfortable feeling.语篇杂志学习并运用寻读法快速获取信息,了解文章细节表达颜色和心情之间的关系语言能听懂不同颜色的名称;能谈论不同颜色及其作用;能读懂有关颜色和心情的语篇;能以能力书面形式完成一份关于颜色和心情之间关系的报告单元主题导入在里面;在户夕卜;到处根据inside outdoorseverywhere“They took their paintsand brushesto可知,他是在户外作画,故选paint lakes,flowers andwoods in the open air”B句意这听起来很平常
2.平常的;特另的;奇怪的根据可usual specialU strangeBut before1870,most artistsdid alltheir paintingsin rooms”知,在年之前,大多数艺术家都是在房间里画的,说明那个时候在户外作画是不常见的,那么前句与后句1870是相反的,也就是在现在是常见的,故选A句意他们涂深色,这样他们的画看起来会更严肃
3.搞笑的;活泼的;严肃的根据可知,涂上深色,所以作品看funny livelyserious“They painted with dark colors”起来很严肃,故选C句意然而,莫奈和他的艺术家朋友打破了规则
4.支持;打破;跟随根据及supported brokefollowed They paintedwith dark colors so their pictures would look more”可知,打破了那种沉默严肃的“They tooktheir paintsand brushesto paintlakes,flowers andwoods in the openair.”作画风格,故选B句意他们想展示阳光是如何使水和船只在一天中的不同时间呈现出不同的样子
6.明亮的;黑暗的;平静的根据bright darkpeaceful“They paintedwith darkcolorssotheirpictures wouldlook more及可知,打破了那种沉默严肃They tooktheir paintsand brushesto paintlakes,flowers andwoods in the openair.“的作画风格,也就是用明亮的颜色来画画,故选A句意多年来,莫奈在嫌钱方面遇到了困难
7.乐趣;问题;成功根据fun troublesuccess“Sometimes hecould notpay therent;sometimes hisfamily hadno heat;可知,赚钱方面有困难,故选sometimes theywent hungry.Bo句意尽管如此,莫奈没有放弃
8.尽管如此;也;并且与前文是转折关系,尽管生活有困难,但是没Still AlsoBesides“Monet wouldnot giveup”有放弃,故选A句意莫奈的画作能卖出数百万美元,挂在世界各地的博物馆里
9.忍受;坚持;悬挂根据及可知,他的话被stand stickhang“Paintings byMonetPaintings byMonet”in museums”挂在博物馆,故选c句意我们都很幸运,莫奈从未停止
10.保持;停止;避免根据及kept stoppedavoided“Monet wouldnot giveup”“Were alllucky thatMonet never”可知,庆幸他从未放弃,从未停止坚持自己的理想,故选BPassage2主题语境主题群话题词数建议用时推荐指数人与自我家人和亲人作者的蜡笔被妹妹拿去画画了,这使得2566min★★★★☆作者很愤怒,然而结果让人感到意外(•辽宁盘锦•统考中考真题)2023I dreamedof becomingan artistwhen Iwas alittle girl.My momknew this andshe gave me some crayons.They quicklybecame mytreasure.Unfortunately,my littlesister Emilyalso lovedthem.For threedays,she wouldask toplay with my crayons.One daybefore she got up,I keptmy crayons in my room.Then Iwent toschool,thinking thatshe wouldnt enter my room.When Igot home,I couldntfind my crayons.My rainbow-colored treasureswere missing!(土也下室).I searchedthe housefor Emily,and foundher in the basementShe wasdrawing somethingwithmy(抢夺)crayons.I shoutedat her,grabbed the crayons andran backup tomy room,shutting the door witha loudnoise.Isat there for at least half an hour.Later,I heardEmilys footstepscoming upthe stairs.I noticeda foldedpiece ofpaper beingpushed underthe door.Once itreached myside of the door,I pickedit up.As Iread the words onthe cover,my angerdisappeared.Tearsbegan to well up in my eyes.On thepaper werethe words“Best Sister”.Inside was a pictureEmily haddrawn of herself,which was a birthdaygift forme.My sisterused mycrayons tomake somethingspecial forme.I realizedthat Ihad ownedthe greatesttreasure intheworld.I openedthedoor,reached outto Emilyand gave her abig hug.
11.The writer9s mothergavehersomecrayons to.A,celebrate herbirthday B.encourage herto bean artistC.use in her artclass D.draw a picture forher sister
12.The writerin orderthat her sister couldntget them.A.locked thecrayons inher mothersroomB.tookthecrayons toschoolC.left thecrayons inher roomD.hid thecrayonsinthe basement
13.What happenedafter the writer foundher sisterdrawing withher crayonsA.She gavethecrayonsto hersister.B.She toldher motherto punishhersister.C.She becameangry andshut herselfinherroom.D.She shoutedat hersister andran outof herhouse.(指代)?
14.What doesthe underlinedphrase“the greatesttreasure refer toA.The crayons.B.The dreaminthechildhood.C.The writerspicture.D.Love betweenfamily members.【答案】IL B
12.C
13.C
14.D【导语】本文讲述了作者妈妈给作者买了蜡笔,鼓励她成为艺术家之后蜡笔被妹妹拿去画画了,这使得作者很愤怒,然而没想到妹妹画的东西是送给作者的生日礼物细节理解题根据
11.I dreamedof becomingan artistwhen Iwasalittle girl.My momknew this and shegavemesome可知作者的妈妈给了她一些蜡笔,鼓励她成为一名艺术家故选crayons.”B细节理解题根据
12.One daybeforeshegotup,I keptmycrayonsin myroom.Then Iwent toschool,thinking thatshe可知作者把蜡笔放在她的房间里,这样她妹妹就拿不到故选wouldntentermyroom”C.细节理解题根据(抢夺)13“I shoutedat her,grabbed thecrayons andran backup tomyroom,shutting thedoor with可知当作者发现她妹妹在用蜡笔画画时她很生气,把自己关在房间a loudnoise.I satthereforatleasthalfanhour.”里故选C
14.词句猜测题根据Tears begantowellupinmyeyes.On thepaper werethewordsBest Sister
5.Inside wasapicture(眼泪开始在我眼里夺眶而出纸上写着“最好的姐Emily haddrawnofherself,which wasa birthdaygift forme.”姐”里面是埃米莉自己画的一张照片,这是送给我的生日礼物)以及“My sisterused mycrayonstomake something(我妹妹用我的蜡笔为我做了一些特别的东西)可推断最伟大的宝藏是指家庭成员之间的爱special forme.故选Df、引言解读I believethe futureis bright.I thinkpeople whosee lifepainted indarkcolorsare the ones whodo nottake ownership.------Maelle Gavet.释义我相信未来是光明的我认为那些把生活看作被描绘成深色的人是那些没有主人翁意识的的人——梅勒•加文特启示在生活当中,要做到坦然面对挑战和挫折,并且养成发现美的意识,在逆境中保持乐观和奋进名句积累生^舌不是三£黑艮白的
1.Life isnot black and white.The closeswe everget toeither ofthose colorsis wearingthem.我们对这两种中的任何一种都可以穿上这种颜色的衣服看见彩色是——种视觉上
2.To see in coloris a delight for the eyebut to seeinblackandwhite isadelightfor thesoul.的享受,但是看见黑白是灵魂上的享受.全世界最好的颜色就是穿在你身上好看的颜色
3.The bestcolor inthe wholeworld is theonethat looksgoodonyou色彩是一种直接影响灵魂的力量
4.Color isa powerwhich directlyinfluences thesoul.颜色是我们的大脑和宇宙相遇的地方
5.Color isthe placewhere ourbrain andthe universemeet.主题语篇探究在“人与自我”的主题下,探讨了不同颜色与心情之间的关系旨在帮助学生真实、客观地了解颜色与心情之间的联系,能够以积极和阳光的心态看待学习和生活,改善心情或者积极地影响他人,成就更好的自己M语篇品读w全文翻译Do youfeel anxiousin ayellow roomDoes the color在一间黄颜色的屋子里,你会感觉焦虑吗?蓝色会使blue makeyoufeelcalm andrelaxed Artistsand interior你冷静并且放松吗?长久以来,艺术家和室内设计师designers havelong believedthat colorcan dramatically认为颜色会自动影响心情、感受和情感affect moods,feelings,and emotions.在光谱当中,红色区域被认为是暖色调,包括红色、橙Colors inthe redarea ofthe colorspectrum are known色和黄色这些暖色会激起情感上的变化,从感到温as warm colors and include red,orange,and yellow.These暖舒适,到感到生气和敌意warmcolorsevoke emotionsranging fromfeelings of光谱当中的蓝色区域被认为是冷色,包括蓝色、紫warmth andcomfort tofeelings of色和绿色这些颜色通常被描述为冷静,但是也anger andhostility.会引起情绪上的悲伤或者是冷漠Colors onthe blueside ofthe spectrumareknownas包括埃及人和中国人在内的几个古代文明实践过色光cool colors andincludeblue,purple,and green.These colors疗法,或者是用颜色来治疗色光疗法有时指的是光疗are oftendescribed ascalm,but can also callto mind法或者是颜色疗法feelings ofsadness orindifference.颜色疗法作为一种整体的或者替代性的治疗,现如今Several ancientcultures,including theEgyptians and仍然被使用Chinese,practiced chromotherapy,ortheuse ofcolors to在这种治疗当中,红色被用来刺激身体和精神方面的heal.Chromotherapy issometimes referredto aslight循环therapy orcolorology.黄色被认为能够刺激神经和净化身体Colorology isstill used today asa holisticor橙色被用来治疗肺部并且增强活力水平alternative treatment.蓝色被认为可以缓解疾病和治疗疼痛In thistreatment:靛蓝色调被认为可以减轻皮肤问题Red isused tostimulate the body andmind andto«•词汇积累increase circulation.焦虑的;担心;渴望;忧虑
1.anxious adj.Yellow isthought tostimulate thenerves andpurify影响;使感染
2.affect v.thebody.安慰;抚慰;宽慰;
3.comfort vt.Orange isusedtoheal thelungs andto increaseenergy舒适;舒服;安慰;安逸;慰藉;宽慰n.levels.描述;形容;把…称为Blue isbelieved tosoothe illnessesand treatpain.
4.describe vt.Indigo shadesare thoughtto alleviateskin problems.冷漠;漠不关心;无动于衷;冷淡;不
5.indifference n.感兴趣提到;查阅
6.refertov.另类的;非传统的;可供替代的
7.alternative adj.:拓展阅读Passage1主题语境主题群话题词数建议用时推荐指数人与自我身心健康从小失明的比利克服困难不放弃,实现梦想1995min★★★★☆Billys favorite color wasorange.But hecouldnt seewhat orangelooked like.A monthafter hewas bom,his mothernoticed thathis eyeswerent as]asanormal babys.“Billy would2be abletosee.He is blind/9the doctorsaid.Even so,with thehope tohelp Billylearn aboutthe worldaroundhim,his motherkept describingeverything shesaw forhim.Not justthrough his mothers words,Billy saw4his earsand hands,too.He hadperfect hearing.”“In fact,he5seemany thingsthat normalpeople dontnotice.”6Billy livedinthedark,he alwaysbelieved adream wouldlight uphis life.He foundthat hewas7in computerscience.So hebegan learningit atseven yearsold.As ayoung boy,he8going toStanford Universitysomeday.And foryears ofefforts,he finallyachieved his dream.Many peoplewanted tofind outthe secretof his9,Billy explained,Just moveforward!Dont letanydifficulty10your dreamfrom comingtrue.”You cannotchoose whatyou aregiven,but youcan choosehow youmake useof it.
1.A.big B.bigger biggestCC
2.A.no B.often never.c.
3.A.all B.none neitherc.
4.A.between B.without withc.
5.A.need B.can mustc.
6.A.Or B.If Althoughc.
7.A.bored B.worried interestedc.
8.A.looked throughB.looked forlooked forwardtoc.
9.A.success B.smile troublec.
10.A.wake B.prevent leave【答案】
1.A
2.C
3.A
4.C
5.B
6.C
7.C
8.C
9.A
10.B【导语】本文主要讲了比利从小就失明,但是他从来没自暴自弃,克服困难,坚持不懈,最终在生活和学习中都有很好的表现,最终实现了自己的梦想句意他出生一个月后,他的妈妈注意到他的眼睛不像正常婴儿那么大
1.大的;更大;最大之间用形容词的原级,故选big biggerbiggest as..as A句意“比利永远看不见他失明了”医生说
2.不;经常;从不,永不根据可知,他永远也看不见,故选no oftennever Heisblind”C句意尽管如此,为了帮助比利了解周围的世界,他的妈妈还是不停地向他描述她所看到的一切
3.所有;没有——个;两者都不根据可矢口,妈all noneneither“hismotherkept describingeverything shesaw fbrhim.”妈想让比利了解世界的全部,故选A句意不仅通过他母亲的话,比利也用他的耳朵和手看到了
5.需要;能够;必须根据可知,许多正常人不注意的事情,他都能看到,故need canmust“He hadperfect hearing.”选B句意虽然比利生活在黑暗中,但他总是相信一个梦会照亮他的生活
6.Or或者;If如果;Although虽然根据Billy livedinthedark,he alwaysbelieved adream wouldlight uphislife/9可知,尽管比利生活在黑暗中,但他总是相信一个梦想会照亮他的一生,应用引导让步状语从句,故选although Co句意他发现他对计算机科学感兴趣
8.仔细观察;寻找;盼望根据下文looked throughlooked forlooked forwardto“And foryears ofefforts,he finallyachieved可知,他期盼去斯坦福大学,故选hisdream.”C句意许多人想找出他成功的秘诀
9.成功;微笑;麻烦根据上文可知,他成功了,由此推测很多人success smiletrouble“he finallyachieved hisdream.”问他成功的秘密,故选A句意不要让任何困难阻止你的梦想实现
10.唤醒;阻止;离开根据可知,不让任何wake preventleave Dontlet anydifficulty...your dreamfrom comingtrue.困难阻止你实现梦想,动词短语阻止……做某事,故选prevent…from doingBPassage2主题语境主题群话题词数建议用时推荐指数人与社会文化差异不同文化背景下,颜色有着不同的含义2525min★★★★☆Most peoplehave a favorite color,but howpeople feelabout colorsdepends ontheir culture.This can be veryimportantto people in business that sell products all over the world.They mightchoose acolor because they thinkit isexciting orattractive,but inanother countrythat samecolor couldbe usedto givea sadmessage.Look atthese examples:If youask someonein Britainwhat the right coloris fora bride to wear,the answerwill bewhite.In China and other(繁荣).eastern countries,brides oftenwear redbecause the color red isa sign ofgood luck,happiness andprosperity In(标签)Britain,red isused asa sign of danger.Road signsand warninglabels areoften inred.In easterncultures,the colorreddoes notmean youhave tobe careful.(葬礼)In Egypt,yellow isthe colorlinked todeath.In Britainand otherwestern cultures,death and funerals areusuallylinked tothe colorblack,but inmany eastern countries whiteisthecolor mostpeople connectwith deathandfunerals.Many peoplelike thecolor orangebecause it is brightand exciting.Some advertiserswill notuse orangein theiradvertisementsbecause theybelieve itsuggests thatthe productsare cheapand perhapsnot ofgood quality.In aword,colors have different meaningsin different cultures.We shouldlearn tochoose theproper colorin somespecialsituation.
11.In whichcountry doesthecoloryellow meandeathA.Britain.B.Egypt.C.China.D.All easterncountries.
12.Why doesthewritergive somany examplesinthe passageA.To introducedifferent colors inthe world.B.To chooseafavoritecolor forreaders.C・To explaindifferentcultureshavedifferentmeanings tothe samecolor.D.To helpadvertisers decidetherightcolorsintheir advertisements.
13.Which ofthe followingcanbeput backinto theblank A.Red isan unusualcolor fora Britishbrideto wear.B,People maychoose someother colorsto wear.C.They dontunderstand themeaning ofwhite.D.They refuseto useother colors.
14.Which ofthe followingcan bestshow thestructure ofthepassage
15.What wouldbe thebest titlefor thepassageA.Colors inDifferent Careers.B.The Meaningof Colors.C.Colors BetweenChinaandBritain.D,Colors Aroundthe World.【答案】
11.B
12.C
13.A
14.B
15.D【导语】本文讲述不同文化背景下,颜色有着不同的含义,我们应该学会在特殊情况下选择合适的颜色细节理解题根据第三段可知,在埃及,黄色是与死亡有关的颜色
11.“In Egypt,yellow isthecolorlinked todeath”故选B推理判断题根据第——段
12.“Most peoplehave afavoritecolor,but howpeople feelabout colorsdepends ontheir可知,人们对颜色的感受culture.This canbe veryimportant topeopleinbusinessthatsellproductsallovertheworld.“取决于他们的文化,这对在世界各地销售产品的商界人士来说非常重要;所以,作者在文章中举了很多例子来解释不同的文化对同一种颜色有不同的含义故选Co推理判断题根据第二段空格前
13.“In Chinaand othereasterncountries,brides oftenwear redbecausethecolor redisa在中国和其他东方国家,新娘经常穿红色衣服;空格后signofgood luck,happiness andprosperity”“In Britain,redis在英国,红色被用作危险的标志;可知,此处指“红色对英国新娘来讲是不同寻常的颜色:used asasignof danger.”故选A篇章结构题第一段引言“颜色在不同文化背景下有不同的含义”,第
二、
三、四段举例来解释不同的文化
14.对同一种颜色有不同的含义,第五段总结“不同文化背景下有不同的含义,我们应该学会在特殊情况下选择合适的颜色”;可知选项段落结构图正确故选B B最佳标题题本文介绍不同文化背景下,颜色有着不同的含义;可知,选项符合文意故选
15.D D教材语篇研读d教材语篇梳理Para.1Colours influencemoodsbrings peacebluecanrepresent sadnessPara.2Calm colourswhitepurity-women like towear white ontheir weddingdayorange representsjoy-can cheer you upColoursandPara.the sun—can remindyou ofa warmsunny dayWarmcolours yellowmoods3-4wisdom-prefer thiscolour,hope for successcan give you energy-nature,represents newlifePara.5Energetic coloursgreenenvyred heat-represents powerand strongfeelingsPara.6Strong colourseasier to take action[、课文语法填空Some peoplebelieve thatcolours caninfluence ourmoods.You maywonder
1.it istrue.In fact,colours canchangeour moodsand make
2.wehappy orsad,energetic orsleepy.This articleexplains whatcolours cando andwhatcharacteristics theyrepresent.Have youever walkedinto
3.room andfelt relaxedIt couldbe becausethe wallswere paintedblue.Blue isa calmcolour.It bringspeace toour mindand body.Blue canalso represent
4.sad,so youmay sayIm feelingblue“when youarefeeling sad.White isanother calmcolour.It isalso the colour ofpurity.Many womenliketowearwhite
5.theirwedding day.Some colours,such asorange andyellow,can makeyou
6.feel warm.People incold areasprefer warmcolours intheirhomestocreatea warmandcomfortable feeling.Orange representsjoy.It cancheeryouup whenyou arefeeling sad.Yellow isthe colour ofthesun,so itcan remindyou ofawarm
7.sun day.Yellow isalso thecolour ofwisdom.Some peopleprefer thiscolour whenthey hopeforsuccess.When youfeel tiredor weak,you shouldwear energetic
8.colour likegreen.Green cangiveyouenergy,as itis thecolourof natureand
9.represent newlife.However,itisalso thecolourofenvy,so wemay saysomeone
10.be“greenwith envy^^.If yourequire strengthin eitherbody ormind,red maybe ofsome helpto you.Red isthecolourof heat.Itrepresents powerand strongfeelings.Wearing redcanalsomake iteasiertotakeaction.This mayhelp whenyou arehavingdifficultymakingadecision.【答案】
1.whether/if
2.us
3.a
4.sadness
5.on
6.feel
7.sunny
8.colours
9.represents
10.is教考衔接演练阅读微技能寻读ScanningScanning isreading atext quicklyinorder tofind specificinformation,e.g.figures ornames.It canbe contrastedwithskimming,which isreading quicklytoget ageneral ideaof meaning.Passage1主题语境主题群话题词数建议用时推荐指数人与社会美术与摄艺术家莫奈的成长以及成功经历1877min★★★★☆影(2023・四川成都,统考中考真题)Claude Monetbrought sunshineinto painting.He wasone ofthe firstartists towork1That maysound2to ustoday.But before1870,most artistsdid alltheirpaintings inrooms.They usedmodels dressedup asGreek godsor heroesfrom history.Theypaintedwithdarkcolors sotheirpictureswouldlookmore
3.However,Monet andhis artistfriends4the rules.They tooktheir paintsand brushesto paintlakes,flowers andwoodsin theopenair.They wantedto show5sunlight madewater andboats lookat differenttimes duringtheday.If theypaintedpeople,they alwayspainted commonpeople.They used6colorsandpainted quickly.(租金);For years,Monet had7in makingmoney.Sometimes hecould notpay therent sometimeshisfamily hadno heat;sometimes theywent hungry.8Monet wouldnot giveup.Today,he isone ofthe mostfamous artistsever.Paintings byMonet sellfor millionsof dollarsand9in museumsaroundtheworld.Were alllucky thatMonet never
10.
1.A.inside B,outdoors C,everywhere
2.A.usual B.special C.strange
3.A.funny B.lively C.serious
4.A.supported B.broke C.followed
5.A.when B.why C.how
6.A.bright B.dark C.peaceful
7.A.fun B,trouble C.success
8.A.Still B.Also C.Besides
9.A.stand B.stick C.hang
10.A.kept B.stopped C.avoided【答案】
1.B
2.A
3.C
4.B
5.C
6.A
7.B
8.A
9.C
10.B【导语】本文主要是艺术家莫奈的成长以及成功经历句意他是最早从事户外工作的艺术家之一
1.。