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6.1felt likeI wasa bird本句是复合句，是省略了引导的宾语从句I wasa birdthat给……的感觉；感受到，后可接名词、代词或从句feel like我们感觉像是机器人We feel like robots.知识延伸希望做某事；想做某事feel likedoing sth.=would like to do sth.=want to do sth,我想上床睡觉I feel like goingto bed.=I want to go to bed.=I wouldlike to go to bed.我很想知道过去这儿的生活是什么样的
8.What adifference aday makes!本句是感叹句，由引导，结构为名词词组+主语+谓语！此句式所强调的成分是what what+后面的名词whatWhat funtodayis!今天多开心啊！What apity!多么可惜啊！
9.We waitedover anhour for the trainbecause therewere too many people.因为人太多，所以我们等了一个多小时的火车本句是复合句引导的是原因状语从句1because短语辨析2much tootoo much too manymany too的含义是“太多”，充当形容词用时，是副词，用来修饰后接不可数名too much too much,词.我有太多的活要干I have too muchwork to do充当副词用时，可用来修饰动词too much.看电视太多对你的健康有害Watching TVtoo muchis badfor yourhealth充当代词用时，后面不接名词，代替上下文提到的事物too much你给我的太多了You gaveme too much.意为“太”，副词用来修饰以加强语气，只可起副词作用，在句中修饰much too much too,形容词或副词太贵了Its muchtoo expensive.昨天你散步走得太远了You walkmuchtoofar yesterday.的中心词是用法与相同，用来修饰复数可数名词例如too manymany,many昨天他们买了太多的鸡蛋They boughttoo manyeggs yesterday.模块五1重点语法清单O一般没有这种用法many too一.复合不定代词与可以构成个不定代词，分别是.
1.some,any,no,every one,thing8含的复合不定代词常用在肯定句中；含有的复合不定代词常用在否定句或疑问句中.
2.some any我想要些吃的东西.►I wantsomething to eat.你在北京见到什么人了吗？►Did yousee anyonein Beijing形容词修饰不定代词时,应放在不定代词之后
3.今天报纸上有什么新东西吗？►Is thereanything newin todays newspaper由构成的复合不定代词作主语时,视作单数,其谓语动词用第三人称单数形式.
4.some,any,no,every今天大家都在学校.^Everyone is at schooltoday.在疑问句中，当表示说话人希望得到肯定回答或表示请求,建议时,用而不用
1.be
①肯定句，否定句及一般疑问句的句式我昨天在家.►I wasat homeyesterday.我昨天不在家.►I wasntat homeyesterday.你昨天在家吗？►Were youat homeyesterday.是的，我在家./不，我不在家.Yes,I was./No,I wasnt
②特殊疑问句式:特殊疑问词主语+其他？+was/were+上周日你在哪儿？►Where wereyou last Sunday包含实义动词的一般过去时的句式
2.
①肯定句句式:主语+动词过去式+其他..昨晚他待在家里.►He stayedat homelast night
②否定句句式:主语动词原形+其他.+did not/didn t+.上周他们没有去购物.►They didntgo shoppinglast week
③一般疑问句句式:主语+动词原形+其他？Did+肯定回答:主语Yes,+did.否定回答:主语No,+didnt.昨天他去广州了吗►Did hego toGuangzhou yesterdayYes,he did./No,he didnt.
④特殊疑问句句式特殊疑问词主语+动词原形+其他？A:+did+今天上午，他是几点到达学校的？►What timedid heget toschool thismorning列提纲写句子昨天晚上你，妹妹去哪里了？►Where didyour sistergo lastnight特殊疑问词+动词过去式+其他？B.谁帮你，解决了这个问题？►Who helpedyou solvethe problemI书面表达清单写作分析本单元的话题是“节日与假期”，与单元话题相关的写作内容常常是假期旅行写作形式可以是游记，也可以用日记的形式记录自己旅行的生活故事一般情况下可以用过去时态来叙述，但是若有议论、抒情或描景时，可以用现在时态或将来时态写此类文体时，一般要写清楚时间、地点、人物活动、天气、旅行经历及旅行感受如何写好这类作文，需要掌握以下词汇和句型句式※常用的词汇went,visited,sunny,friendly,tired,arrived/got to,took photos,had a good time※常用的句型句式It takes/took sb.some timeto do sth.I hopeto...We/I were/was gladto...We had a greattime.※常用开头结尾句I went to...Last summer/Sunday...,I wentto...Today myfriends and I wentto...It was sunny.I wentto...I hopeto gothere again.We hada wonderfulvacation.We werevery tired but happy.We weretiredbutwe hada wonderfultime.对点特训至达人物、旅行目的1My familyand I_________II Beijing early in the morning.地及天气⑵It_________—晴朗.3We_________（参观了颐和园）.早上—（爬万寿山）（欣赏美丽的风景）.4We______and_________—（在昆明湖划船）.5We______旅行经6We_________（吃了一些特色食物）like Beijing duck.历中午⑺It___________（美味）.8We______—（去了王府井大街）.下午_（买了一些有趣的东西）91_________for myfriends.感受10We_________（过得很愉快）.为了提高英语写作能力，你养成了用英语记日记的习惯假如你和你的家人在四月八号这天参观了北京，请你把这天的经历及感受记录下来提示
1.早上参观颐和园（爬万寿山；在昆明湖划船）
2.中午吃北京烤鸭
3.下午逛王府井大街参考词汇颐和园the SummerPalace；万寿山LongevityHill；昆明湖KunmingLake；王府井大街Wangfujing Street；风景scenery【思路点拨】定基调
1.体裁应用文（日记）；日记的主体部分为记叙文时态谈过去的经历时，用一般过去时人称写个人经历时，用第一人称.列提纲、写句子2巧衔接
3.写作的评分标准之一是文章是否连贯，因此想让文章连贯的方法之一就是学会恰当地使用一些衔接词本文中，可用（早上）、（中午）、（下午）表示事件发in themorning atnoon in the afternoon生的时间顺序；可用（首先）、（那之后）表示行程的先后顺序；可用（总之）first afterthat ina word来总结旅行的感受添佳句
4.What deliciousfood it was!成篇章
5.Saturday,April8th参考答案.列提纲、写句子21arrived in/got to2wassunny/fine/nice3visited the Summer Palace4climbed Longevity Hill enjoyedthe beautifulscenery5went boating on Kunming Lake6ate somethingspecial7was delicious8wentto Wangfujing Street9bought somethinginteresting10hada good/great/fun time/had fun章11Saturday,April8thMy familyand I arrived inBeijingearlyin themorning.It wassunny.We visitedtheSummerPalace.Itsreally bigand beautiful.First,We climbedLongevityHilland enjoyedthe beautifulscenery at the topof thehill.After that,we wentboatingonKunmingLake.It wasreally relaxing.At noon,we atesomething speciallikeBeijingduck.What deliciousfood itwas!In theafternoon,we wenttoWangfujingStreet.!boughtsomething interestingfor myfriends.In aword,my familyand I hadafun time模块七当堂限时检测
一、单项选择
1.Iabike the day before yesterday.B.have boughtA.boughtD.am buyingC.buy
2.My brotherandIour auntlast Saturday.A.visit B・visited C.is visitingD.will visit
3.—What didyou do yesterday afternoon一I some food anddrink forthe ingparty.A.buy B.boughtC.have boughtD.will buy
4.David somenew friendsat the summer camplast July.A.makes B.made C.is makingD.will make
5..Soon afterthe schoolnewspaper started,Arthur areport forthe headmaster.A.write B.writes C.wrote D.will write一
6.you playfootball yesterdayafternoon一No,I.I went over lessonsat home.A.Do;dont B.Do;didnt C.Did;dont D.Did;didntis moreinteresting thanrobots.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something
7.Sam likes robots best.He oftensays tome that一
8..How wasyour dayin thenew school一It wasgreat.There is to worry about.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything
9.—Was todaysnewspaper interesting,MikeA.something B.anything C・everything D・nothing-No.Theres newin it.
10.—This isthe secondtime youTaiwan Province.How doyoulikeit一Its fantastic.Last summer,I eventhere fora month.A.have visited;have stayedB.have visited;stayedC.visited;have stayedD.visited;stayed
11.I havehad thatbike forthree years.My fatherit for me on my7th birthday.A.buys B.bought C.has boughtD.will buyA.begins;writes B.began;wrote
12.My momto writebooks in2000,and shemore thanten bookssince then.C.began;has writtenD.has begun;will write
13.I firstLisa three years ago.She ata radioshop at that time.A.meet;is workingB.met;was workingC.have met;worked D.am meeting;worked
14.I dont like inwinter,so Itook atrip toKunming.A.cold anywhereB.cold somewhereC.somewhere coldD.anywherecold
15.—Did you have a good time at thehousewarming party一Not atall.I knewattheparty.A.someone B.everyone C.no oneD.anyone
16.They dontwantto do duringthis wintervacation.They justwanttostay athome anddo nothing.A.special somethingB.something specialC.special anything D.anythingspecial一
17.How wasyour vacationin Yunnan一Wonderful.I reallyenjoyed.A.something beautifulB.beautiful somethingC.nothing wonderfulD.anything greatA.someone B.anyone C・everyone D.no one一
19.Where isMike from—Oh,sorry.Hes newhere soI knowabout him.A.nothing B.something C.anythingD.everything一
20.Would youlike to eat一No,thanks.B.something otherA.other somethingD.else somethingC.something else
18.I wentto the classroom justnow,but I didnt seein it.
二、单词拼写
21.There arentenough booksfor eto haveone each.一
22.Did youclimb the mountain witha—Yes.I climbedit withmy dad.
23..Tom feellike heisabird whenhe goesout of the classroom.
24.That whitebuild nextto myhouse isa library.
25.There aremany Chinesetrade in other countries.
26.They didn9tlikethe movieso theydecided leave.我自己
27.I madea cupof tealastSunday.大多数
28.In China,students study English.They thinkit isuseful forthem.任何地方
29.Dont goJ theman saidto hisson.任何地方
30.You cantgo unlessyouhaveimportant thingstodothese days.一
31.What didyour classmatesdoyesterday一They study for testsinthe classroom.
32.—Did Ginavisit themuseum一Yes,she did.
33.I dont have somethingspecial to tell you.
34.e here,Jim.I haves importanttotellyou.
35.Betty,s iswaiting foryou outsidetheclassroom.
36.They couldntdo abut askthe policefor help.
37.—Chen Yuxiwon firstplace inthe2023National DivingChampionships.—绝妙的！一
38.What aboutwatch BeijingOpera thisafternoon一Good idea.
39.We haveto studyhard makeour countrystronger.彳以乎
40.It thatalmost everyonecan playthe easygame.
三、阅读理解Do youlike summer holiday InAustralia,summer holidayis fromlate Decemberto earlyFebruary.Students haveto finishtheir homework.Ihey shouldread someEnglish booksand writereports.They alsoneed todo scienceprojects withtheir classmates.They oftengo tospecial classestolearn swimming,singing andcooking.And theyreally liketo go to the beach tocamp withtheir parents.Summer holidayinthe US isvery long,from earlyJune toaround lateAugust.Teachers willgivesummer homework.But ifstudents dontdo it,its OK.There aremany classesand camps.They can（户夕卜生存技巧）.be aboutsports,cooking,or outdoorsurvival skillsSome studentsalso gocampingwith friendsor family.Some studentswill try to makemoney bydoing thehousework.Some willdovoluntary worklike helpingthe elderlyorthepoor forfree.In France,summer holidayusually goesfrom midJune to the endof August.But thefirst dayisdifferent foreveryone because of theday of the lastexam.French studentsdonthave any homeworkorclasses.They spendthe holidayhaving fun.Some studentslike travelingaround the world.They seenaturein Africa.They visitAmerica to learn English.They go to China.Other students enjoy themselves（烧烤）in France.They campon the beach,see friends,watch movies,go swimmingand havebarbequeparties.
41.What doesthe wordvoluntary inParagraph2mean inChinese有偿的公平的志愿的有效的A.B.C.D.
42.The studentsin haveno homeworkduring summer holiday.A.Australia B.the USC.France D.China
43.is popularwith studentsinthethree countries.A.Learning skillsB.Having classesC.Go campingD.Seeingfriends
44.Which ofthe followingis trueaccording tothe passageA.French studentsonly meettheir friendsat school.B.Students intheUShave summerholiday forabout fourmonths.C.Most studentstake mathor Englishclasses duringsummerholiday.D.Its winterin Chinawhen Australianstudentsenjoytheir summerholiday.
45.The passageismainly about.E.students9summer homeworkB.students9activities afterschoolF.different placesfor studentsto travelD.summerholidayin differentcountries
四、完形填空Many peopledo notliketostay athome onholidays.They wantto go out totry somethings46Sopeople fromthe countrysideetothe47and people from those large towns tothe countryside for holidays.During theholidays,trains andplanes areall very48and it is hard to get tickets.So many people wouldliketo takecars orbuses fortraveling.Last MayDay,my familydrove tothecountryforholiday.My mother49some deliciousfood byherselfand putthem inthe picnicboxes thenight before.The nextmorning,my father drove the car.Mymother50my littlebrother inthe backseat.There wastoo muchtraffic on the road,so wehad tomovevery51,It tookus aboutthree hourstogoout ofthecity andone morehour to52the place.Then wecame toa beautifulhill.We thoughtitwasagoodplacefor apicnic,so we53and took somefood out ofthe car.We satdown andbegan toeat.Suddenly,a strongwindblew andsoon itstarted torain54,We hadto runback toour car.We felttired andhungry,so wehad ourpicnic inthe55,My littlebrother wasverynaughty.He madethecarreally amess.Then my fatherdroveus backhome quickly.What aterribleholiday!
46.A.boring B・important C・different D.difficult
47.A.city B.village C.sea D,mountain
48.A.cheap B,expensive C・free D.busy
49.A.ate B.cooked C.fed D.sold
50.A.looked forB.looked afterC.looked atD.looked up
51.A.quickly B・heavily C.slowly D.easily
52.A.get toB・get onC.get offD・get up
53.A.drove B・danced C・moved D・stopped
54.A.heavy B.hard C.hardly D.specially
55.A.rain B.wind C.car D.park
五、书面表达旅游可以让人放松身心、增长见识假如你是李华，在刚刚结束的暑假期间，你和家人
56.一起进行了愉快的放松之旅在新学期的第一堂英语课上，英语老师让同学们谈谈他们的暑期之旅，并邀请作为班长的你上台演讲请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，介绍你的暑期旅游经历，内容包括分享你的一次暑期旅游经历（目的地、出行方式、参观的景点等）；L.谈谈你对这次旅游的感受2Im LiHua.I hadagood time withmy familylast summerholiday.参考答案
1.A【详解】句意我前天买了一辆自行车考查动词时态根据可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选thedaybeforeyesterday”Ao
2.B【详解】句意上周六，我和哥哥去看望了我们的姑姑考查时态根据可知，该句为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选last Saturday”B
3.B【详解】句意——你昨天下午做了什么？——我为即将到来的聚会买了一些食物和饮料考查时态根据可知时态为一般过去时态，故答语的时态也What didyou doyesterday afternoorT为一般过去时，空格处为本句谓语动词，故用动词的过去式故选buy boughtB
4.B【详解】句意大卫去年七月在夏令营交了一些新朋友考查时态根据可知，句子是一般过去时，动词应用过去式故选last July”B
5.C【详解】句意校报创刊后不久，阿瑟给校长写了一篇报道考查动词时态根据并结合语境可知，设空处的动作已Soon afterthe schoolnewspaper started”经发生，为一般过去时，故选C
6.D【详解】句意:——昨天下午你踢足球了吗？——不，我没有我在家复习功课了考查一般疑问句和一般过去时根据可知，此疑问句应用一般过去时，句yesterday afternoorT首的助动词应是did；结合回答力wentoverlessons athome.可知“我”没有去踢足球，应作否定回答【故选“No,didnt D
7.A【详解】句意山姆最喜欢机器人他经常对我说，没有什么比机器人更有趣了考查代词辨析没有什么；任何事；每件事；某事根据nothing anything everything something“Sam可知，他认为没有什么比机器人更有趣了，符合题意故选likesrobotsbest.”nothing Ao
8.A【详解】句意——你在新学校的这一天怎么样？——很好没有什么可担心的考查代词辨析没有什么；；某事；任何事根据nothing everything-W something anything“It was和可知应是没有什么可担心的，故选great”“worryabout”A
9.D【详解】句意今天的报纸有趣吗？——不里面没有新鲜事——Mike,考查代词辨析某事；任何事；每件事；没有事根据something anythingeverything nothingNo.”可知，回答是否定的，所以应是没有新鲜事故选D
10.B【详解】句意——这是你第二次来台湾省你觉得怎么样？——太棒了去年夏天，我甚至在那里待了一个月考查动词时态根据可知第二个空格处使用一般过去时，谓语用动词的过去式表last summer”示，因此可先排除和根据可知第一个空格处使用现在完成时，表A C“This isthe secondtime”示到说话时的经历故选B
11.B【详解】句意我已经拥有那辆自行车三年了我的父亲在我七岁生日那天给我买的它此题考查一般过去时根据可知，父亲买自行车发生在过去，时态应为一般onmy7th birthday”过去时的过去式为故选buy boughtB
12.C【详解】句意我妈妈从年开始写书，从那时起她已经写了十多本书2000考查动词时态根据可知，此句是一般过去时，第一空填过去式根据可“in2000”since then知，第二空用现在完成时的结构，故选have/has doneCo
13.B【详解】句意三年前我第一次见到她那时候正在一个收音机店铺工作Lisa考查时态根据可知第一空用一般过去时；根据可知第二空用过去threeyearsago”atthattime.”进行时，故选B
14.D【详解】句意我不喜欢冬天冷的地方，所以我去昆明旅行考查副词辨析和定语后置冷的；在某处，用于肯定句；任何地方，用cold somewhereanywhere于疑问句和否定句根据I dontlike”可知，该句是否定句，填anywhere；形容词修饰复合不定代词或复合不定副词时，需放在后面故选D
15.C【详解】句意——你在乔迁派对上玩得开心吗？———点也不聚会上我一个人也不认识考查复合不定代词用于肯定句中，指“某个人；一般用在肯定句中，指“每someone everyone个人；指“没有人；一般用在否定句、疑问句、从句中，指“某个人，任何人no oneanyone if根据可知，在聚会上不开心，应是一个人也不认识符合语境故选Not atall.”C
16.D【详解】句意这个寒假他们不想做什么特别的事他们只想待在家里，什么也不做考查代词辨析以及定语后置一些事，常用于肯定句中；一些事，常用于疑somethinganything问句和否定句中句子是否定句，用anything,排除A、B；形容词修饰复合不定代词时,要置于代词之后，排除故选C D
17.A【详解】句意——你在云南的假期怎么样？——很棒我真的很享受美丽的东西考查代词辨析和形容词位置一些事物；没有什么；任何事物，常用something nothinganything于否定句和疑问句根据可知，度假应欣赏了美景，说话人喜欢美Wonderful.I reallyenjoyed”的事物，故排除、两项；形容词修饰不定代词要后置，故排除项故选C DB A
18.B【详解】句意我刚才去了教室，但我没看见有人在里面考查复合不定代词辨析某人；任何人；每个人；没有人根据someone anyoneeveryone noone可知，表示转折,说明路过教室时,没有看到任何人在里面,否定句用but Ididnt see…in it.”but故选anyone B
19.A【详解】句意来自哪里？——啊，抱歉他是这里新来的，所以我对他一无所知——Mike考查复合不定代词代词的用法没有什么；某事；任何事；一nothing somethinganythingeverything切根据前句“He，snewhere”可知此处应表示对他什么都不知道，应用“nothing”故选A
20.C【详解】句意——你想吃其他的东西吗？——不了，谢谢考查复合不定代词和形容词的用法“另外的”，修饰名词，位于名词之前；“其他的”，ther else修饰不定代词，位于不定代词之后因此空处应是故选something elseC
21.everyone/everybody【详解】句意书不够给每人发一本根据和There arentenough booksfor...to haveone each.”所给首字母可知，书不够给每个人都发一本，每人故填everyone/everybody every one/e verybody
22.anyone/anybody【详解】句意——你和某人一起爬山了吗？——是的我和爸爸一起爬的根据“Didyou climb和首字母可知，此处表示和某个人一起去爬山了吗，句子为疑问句，故某人themountainwith”故填anyone/anybody anyone/anybodyo
23.feels【详解】句意汤姆一走出教室就觉得自己像只小鸟感觉根据feel““Tom...likeheisabird when可知，句子为一般现在时，由于主语为三单，故谓语动词应用三he goesout oftheclassroom”He单形式故填feels
24.building【详解】句意我家旁边的那座白色建筑是一座图书馆“修建”根据可知，build“That white”此处表示白色建筑物，空格处应用名词单数，即故填building building
25..traders【详解】句意在其他国家有很多中国商人贸易根据trade“There aremany Chinese...inother可知，应是在其他国家有很多中国商人，“商人”此处应用名词复数故填countries.”trader,traders
26.to leave【详解】句意他们不喜欢这部电影，所以他们决定离开“离开”根据可知，leave“decided”.“决定做某事”故填decide todo sthto leaveo
27.myself【详解】句意上星期天我给自己泡了一杯茶俨我自己:反身代词故填mysel myself无聊的；重要的；不同的；困难的根据下文可知乡村的人愿boring importantdifferent difficult意去城市，而城市的人又愿意去乡村，因此是不同的事情故选C句意因此来自乡村的人们来到城市度假，而来自大城市的人去乡村度假
47.城市；乡村；大海；山根据后半句city villagesea mountainpeoplefromthoselargetownstothe可知，乡村的人去城市度假故选countryside fbrholidays”A句意假期期间，火车和飞机都很忙，很难买到票
48.便宜的；昂贵的;空闲的；忙碌的根据后句可知cheap expensivefree busy“itishardtogettickets”应是“忙碌的”故选D句意前一晚，我妈妈自己做了一些美味的食物，把它们放在了野餐盒里
49.吃；做饭；喂养；卖根据后面搭配宾语可知应ate cookedfed sold“some deliciousfbod byhersef是“亲自做了一些美味的食物”故选B句意我妈妈在后座上照顾我弟弟
50.寻找；照顾；看；查找根据句意可知应是照顾我弟looked forlooked afterlooked atlooked up弟故选B句意路上交通太拥挤了，我们不得不慢慢移动
51.快地；大量地；慢慢地；容易地根据前句quickly heavilyslowly easilyThere wastoo muchtraffic可知只能慢慢地”移动故选ontheroad”C句意开出城市就花了我们三个小时，而到达那个地方又用了一个小时
52.到达；上车；下车；起床根据句意可知应用“到达”故选get toget onget offget upA句意我们本以为这是个野餐的好地方，因此我们停下来从车里拿出了食物
53.驾驶；跳舞；移动；停止根据后文的可drove dancedmoved stoppedtooksomefoodoutofthecar”知应是“停下车”故选D句意突然，一阵大风刮来，很快开始下大雨
54.大量的；猛烈地；几乎不；特别地此处形容雨下得大而且需要副词heavy hardhardly specially修饰动词，因此用故选hard B句意我们感到又累又饿，因此我们在车里吃了野餐
55.雨；风；汽车；公园根据上文可知应是“在车rain windcar park“We hadto runback toour car.里吃饭”故选C参考范文
56.Im LiHua.Ihadagoodtime withmy familylast summerholiday.We wentto Shanghaion vacationwithmy family.We tooka planethere.We stayedthere fortwo days.Everything was不定代词在句中作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数形式含的复合不定代词Everything wasexcellent.no相当于的复合不定代词“not+any”好像；似乎；看来
4.bored adj.【直击考点】是形容词，意为“无聊的；无趣的；烦人的”，常用来形容人；而常用来形容物bored boringIgot verybored because oftheboring movie.----------------------------------------------------------/\拓展在英语中，有些动词的过去分词形式已演变为形容词，常见的有relaxrelaxed loselostpleasepleasedsurprisesurprised exciteexcitedworryworriedinterestinterested closeclosed\/决定；选定
5.decide v.教材原句It wassunny andhot,so wedecided togo tothebeachnear ourhotel.p52bThen itstarted rainingso wedecided totake thetrain.p52b【直击考点】意为“决定”，既可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词作及物动词时，后面常接名词、动词不decide定式、特殊疑问词+动词不定式或宾语从句决定不做某事decide nottodo sth.决定做某事v decide on/upon doing sth.决定做某事make adecision todo sth.His motheris illin hospital,so wedecide to see her.The firsttodoistomake adecision tochange.I justdecide notto renewmy contracthere.Did youdecideonspending thevacation onthe sea尝试；努力
6.try v.n.教材原句Mysister andI triedparagliding.p52b【直击考点】意为“尝试；努力”，过去式,过去分词,现在分词—，第三人称单数1try o的搭配尝试做某事，尽量做某事2try trydoingsth.trytodosth.=try onesbest todosth.It isvery delicious.You cantry eatinga little.You shouldtry yourbest tostudyEnglish.I triedcalling him,but noon answered.Im tryingtolearnmath well.We shouldnttrystudy English.We shouldstudyEnglish.试穿3try onCan Itry onthis dress想知道；琢磨
8.difference n.教材原句（）What adifference aday makes!p52b【直击考点】差别；差异，形容词形式为可用作可数名词亦可用作不可数名词，difference n.different differenceo常与介词连用，表两者间的不同betweenIts hardtoseemany differencesbetween thetwo parties.There isnot muchdifference inprice.足够的（地）；充足的（地）；充分的（地）
9.enough adj.adv.教材原句My fatherdidnt bringenough money,so weonly hasone bowlof riceand somefish.（）p52b【直击考点】）作形容词，意为“足够的；充分的，常与或不定式符号连用，通常修饰复数名词1enough for或不可数名词，可作定语或表语作定语置于被修饰的名词前后均可Five manwill bequite enough.He hasenough moneyto buya car.有时与某些具有形容词意味的名词连用，此时必须后置，且该名词通常不用冠词修饰enough
（二）I wasfool foolishenough toaccept hisoffer.）作副词的意思是“充分地；足够地；充足地”，置于被修饰的形容词或副词之后，2enough其后可接不定式或介词但一般不接从句在句子中作状语，表示程度for,thatHe didntpractice enough.（）She didntgood enoughfor=to passthe exam.）在通常情况下，不能用作表语，除非其主语是代词或是那些具有（或暗示有）数量3enough意义的名词Thats enough.One suchdictionary isenough.o重点短语清单去度假
1.go onvacation呆在家
2.stay athome上山/进山
3.gotothe mountains到海边去
4.gotothebeach参观博物馆
5.visit museums去夏令营
6.gotothesummercamp相当多
7.quite afew
9.goout大部分时间/绝大多数时间
10.most ofthe time尝起来味道好
11.taste good玩得开心
12.haveagoodtime当然可以
13.of course
15.go shopping在过去
16.inthepast
18.too many因为
19.becauseof
21.find out继续
22.go on照相
23.take photos重要的事情
24.something important上上下下
25.up anddown出来
26.e upo核心知识清单
1.Did youdo anything special lastmonth本句是一个一般过去时的一般疑问句，其中的意为“任何特别的事，是形anythingspecialspecial容词，修饰形容词修饰不定代词时要后置例如anything你能讲些有趣的事情吗Can youtell somethinginteresting这儿有大人物吗？Is thereanybody importanthere要来些吃的东西吗？Would youlike somethingtoeat【拓展】复合不定代词的用法复合不定代词是由加上等所组成的不定代词复合不定代1some,any,no,every one,body,thing词包括something,somebody,someone,anything,anybody,anyone,nothing,nobody,noone,everything,等十二个这些复合代词具有名词性质，在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语，但不everybody,everyone能用作定语复合不定代词通常被看成是单数第三人称当它们充当句子的主语时，其后的谓语动词用单2数形式例如今天，大家都到齐了吗？Is everyonehere today世上无难事，只怕有心人Nothing isdifficult ifyou putyour heartinto it.3由some和any所构成的复合不定代词即something和anything；someone和anyone；somebody和之间的区别跟和的区别一样anybody someany通常用于肯定句中，一般用于1something,someone,somebody jfnanything,anyone,anybody否定句，疑问句或条件状语从句中例如.他发现了一些奇怪但却有趣的事情He foundsomething strangebut interesting你有话要说吗？Do youhave anythingto say在岛上，我没遇见任何人Ididn,t meetanybody onthe island.在表示请求、邀请、提建议等带有委婉语气的疑问句，和希望得到对方肯定答复的疑2问句，以及表示反问的问句中，也用等复合不定代词例如something,someone,somebody要些吃的东西吗？Would youlike somethingtoeat汕难道你没问题吗？Isnt theresomething wrongw you当表示“任何事物，无论何事物”，表示“无论谁，任何人”3anything anyone,anybody等意义时，它们也可以用于肯定句中例如什么者行Anything isOK.B任何人都知道答案Anybody knowsthe answer.口诀不定代词美名扬，修饰成分后边藏；单数动词作谓语，何时何地都一样
2.Yes,I boughtsomething formyfather.本句中用了.的句型.意为“给某人买某物”，也可用即buy sth.for sbbuy sth.for sbbuy sb.sth,buy后跟双宾语，指人是间接宾语，.指物是直接宾语例如Sb.Sth他给我买了一份礼物He boughtmea present.=He boughtapresentforme.【拓展】英语中带双宾语的动词，如果把直接宾语置于间接宾语之前，必须加上或常见的此种用法to for的动词分两类动词等可跟双宾语，当直接宾语前置时，必须在间接宾语前加即1buy;draw;make for,例如buy/draw/make sth.for sb.母亲为儿子做了一条裤子Mother madea pairof trousersfor herson.动词和接双宾语,当直接宾语前置时,需在间2give;pass;lend;write;show;send;hand bring接宾语前加构成即例如to give/pass/lend...sth.to sb.我会把它送给你的PH sendit toyou.【注意】上述能接双宾语的动词，一般情况下两种形式可以互换，即丫力+sb.+sth.=vt.+sth.forto但当直接宾语是代词时，不论间接宾语是何种词性，只能用+.代词+sb.osthfortosb.
3.Everything tastedreally good!本句中的在此是系动词，意为“尝起来”，后面接形容词作表语例如taste食物尝起来很香The foodtastes good.【拓展】这五个动词都与人的感觉有关，可称之为“感官”动词这五个1look,sound,smell,taste,feel动词均可作系动词，后面接形容词作表语，说明主语所处的状态其意思分别为“看/听/闻/尝/摸起来……除之外，其它几个动词的主语往往是物，而不是人例如look那个老人看起来很幸福The oldman looksvery happy.这些花闻起来很香These flowerssmell verysweet.这些西红柿摸起来很软The tomatoesfeel verysoft.这些动词后面也可接介词短语，后面常用名词2look,sound,smell,taste,feellikelike Heridea她的主意听起来很有趣sounds likefun.
4....because therewere too manypeople.在句中作形容词，意为“许多，大量”，后接可数名词例如too manyThere aretoo manybooks房间里有太多的书了，你可以选择任何一本来读intheroom.You canchoose anyone toread.【拓展】的辨析toomuch/toomany/muchtoo词语词形特点形容词短语后跟不可数名词，也可作代词短语too muchtoomany形容词短语后跟可数名词的复数，也可作代词短语副词短语后跟形容词或副词muchtoo例如不要吃太多的糖，对牙齿不好Dont eattoomuchsweet.Its badfor yourteeth.外面太冷了，你应该穿上外套Tfs muchtoo coldoutside.You shouldput onyour coat.我吃的太多了，现在饱了1had toomuch.Tm fullnow.你问得太多了You asktoomanyquestions.
5.And becauseofthebad weather,we couldntsee anythingbelow.本句中的是复合介词，其后接名词、代词、动名词、从句等例如becauseof what Helost hisjob由于年龄关系他失去了工作becauseofhis age.•他知道她哭是因为他说的话He knewshe wascrying becauseofwhathe hadsaid。
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