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Unit5What arethe shirtsmade of话题中国制造的东西词汇
1.环境n.environment一adj・environmental
2.生产v.produce—n.production一产品n.product—生产者n.producer.图产的adj.productive3J-泛土也adv.widely一adj.wide一n.widthUnitl4•法国n.France^adj.French一n・法国人（单）Frenchman-n•法国人（复）Frenchmen
5.当地的adj.local
6.可移动的adj.mobile
7.每天的adj.everyday
8.德国n.Germany一adj.German9J（tn_L n.Switzerland—adj.Swiss
10.意识到，实现v.realize-n.realization
11.搜寻n./v.search12,泰国n・Thailand一adj.Thai
13.韩国n.Korea一adj.Korean
14.竞争v.compete n.competitor/competition adj.competitive15•庆祝v.celebrate n.celebration
16.历史的adj.historical n.history17•热n.v.heat adj.heated
18.生机勃勃的adj.lively活着的（作表语）alive（作定语、表语）living（现场的）live
19.韩国n.Korea adj.Korean
20.完成v.adj.complete n.completion adv.completely21•绘画v.paint n.painter/painting
22.点亮v.light（过去式）lit/lighted（过去分词）lit/lighted adj.lighted
1.由•・・制成（看得见原材料）be made of2,由・・.制成（看不见原材料）be made from短语
3.产于某地be made in4,由大学生制作be made by universitystudents
5.N术和科学博见会the artand sciencefair
6.广为人知be widelyknown
7.就我所知as faras I know
8.手工挑选/采摘be pickedby hand
9.被…所覆盖by coveredby/with
10.避免做…avoid doing
11.在世界各地in allparts of the world12,日用品everyday things
13.高科技产品high-technology products
14.寻找search for/in searchofEnglish is spoken byus.英语被我们讲被动语态一般现在时的被动语态表示现在发生的动作或存在的状态，主语是动作的承受者知识点句型结构02【语法详解】一般现在时的被动语态的句型结构1肯定句:主语+am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词+其他The deskis made by him,这张桌子是他做的2否定句:主语+am/is/are+not+及物动词的过去分词+其他，The deskisnt made by him.这张桌子不是他做的⑶一般疑问句:Am/Is/Are+主语+及物动词的过去分词+其他？Is the desk madeby him这张桌子是他做的吗？4特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+am/is/are+主语+及物动词的过去分词+其他？Where isthedeskmadebyhim这张桌子是他在哪儿做的？知识点被动语态的用法03【语法详解】被动语态的用法⑴当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者，或是没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者时，可用被动语态This deskis made of wood.这张桌子是由木头制成的⑵强调动作的承受者时，要用被动语态Her bikeis stolen.她的自行车被偷了知识点主动语态改成被动语态04【语法详解】主动语态改成被动语态转换步骤第一步:先确定主动句中的主语、谓语和宾语，找出其中的谓语动词第二步:把主动句中谓语动词后面的宾语变为被动句的主语，若宾语是人称代词，应把宾格变为主格第三步:把主动句中的谓语动词变为“助动词be十及物动词的过去分词二但时态不能改变第四步:把主动句中谓语动词前面的主语变为被动句中介词by的宾语没必要说出动作的执行者时可省略,若主语是人称代词,应把主格变为宾格知识点必背过去分词05词义动词原形过去式过去分词唤醒，醒来awake awokeawoken是be was,were been忍受，承受bear boreborn打，拍打beat beatbeaten改变，变化become becamebecome开始begin beganbegun打赌bet betbet吹blow blewblown打破，破坏break brokebroken带来bring broughtbrought建造build builtbuilt燃烧，烧毁burn burned/burnt burned/burnt购买buy boughtbought捕捉，赶上，感染catch caughtcaught选择choose chosechosen来come camecome花费cost costcost切，割cut cutcut处理，应付deal dealtdealt做do diddone绘画draw drewdrawn做梦，梦想dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt开车，驾驶，驱使drive drovedriven喝，喝酒drink drankdrunk吃eat ateeaten落下，倒下fall fellfallen喂，饲养feed fedfed感觉feel feltfelt打架，对抗fight foughtfought发现，找到find foundfound适合fit fitfit逃跑flee fledfled飞，飞翔，飘扬fly flewflown禁止forbid forbadeforbidden忘记forget forgotforgotten原谅forgive forgaveforgiven（使）冻结；愣住freeze frozefrozen得到，到达，变得get gotgotten给，给予give gavegiven去，走go wentgone种植，生长，发展grow grewgrown悬挂，垂下hang hunghung有，怀有have hadhad听到，倾听hear heardheard躲藏hide hidhidden击中hit hithit把握，持续，hold heldheld（使）伤害，刺痛hurt hurthurt保持，继续keep keptkept知道，得知know knewknown放置，铺设；下蛋lay laidlaid带领，率领lead ledled学习；得知learn learned/learnt learned/learnt离开；留下leave leftleft借给，贷款给lend lentlent让；出租let letlet躺着，位于lie laylain点燃light litlighted失去lose lostlost制作，制造make mademade意思是；想要mean meantmeant遇见；满足meet metmet吃得过多overeat overateovereaten错误mistake mistookmistaken支付，偿还pay paidpaid摆，放，安置put putput复述；再讲retell retoldretold重建；改造；复原rebuild rebuiltrebuilt阅读read readread骑，乘坐ride roderidden按铃；铃声响ring rangrung升起；起床rise roserisen跑；行驶；运转run ranrun说话say saidsaid看见see sawseen寻找seek soughtsought卖，出卖sell soldsold发送；寄；派遣send sentsent放，安置，确定set setset摇晃，摇摆shake shookshaken照耀，发光shine shoneshone给……穿鞋;给马钉shoe shoedshoed/shod铁蹄射击shoot shotshot表示，显示，露面show showedshowed/shown关闭shut shutshut唱歌sing sangsung下沉，沉没sink sanksunk坐，就坐；坐落sit satsat嗅，闻；察觉到smell smelled/smelt smelled/smelt睡，睡觉sleep sleptslept滑动，滑落slide slidslid讲话speak spokespoken速度speed spedsped吐痰；吐口水；吐出spit spit/spat spit/spat传播，散布；展开spread spreadspread花费spend spentspent站、立，坐落，忍受stand stoodstood偷窃steal stolestolen插入，刺入；粘贴stick stuckstuck串起，缚，扎string strungstrung打扫，扫除sweep sweptswept游泳swim swamswum拿，取，抓take tooktaken教，教学，讲授teach taughttaught撕扯tear toretorn告诉tell toldtold思想，考虑think thoughtthought投，掷，抛，丢throw threwthrown理解understand understoodunderstood叫醒，弄醒wake wokewoken穿着，戴；磨损wear woreworn赢得，获胜win wonwon写，书写write wrotewritten【经典练】
1.（2023•湖南益阳•统考中考真题）With thedevelopment oftechnology,computers inclass now.A,use B.used C.are used
2.（2023•江苏徐州•中考真题）The MonkeyKing isa traditionalChinese character.It bypeople ofallages.A.is lovedB.was lovedC.will loveD.is loving
3.（2023•辽宁丹东•统考中考真题）Tea isvery popularin the world.It inmany differentareas in Chinanow.A.produces B.produced C.is producedD.was produced
4.（2023・l匕京•统考中考真题）The parkis gettingmore andmore beautifulbecause morekinds offlowers every year.A.are plantedB.were plantedC.plant D.planted
5.（2023•江苏扬州•统考中考真题）Sand turnsto glasswhen itby lightning.A.hits B.is hitC.is hittingD.will behit
6.（2023•河北•统考中考真题）Breakfast every day forpeople agedover60for freein thisvillage.A.provides B.provided C.is providedD.was provided
7.（2023・湖北鄂州•统考中考真题）一What languagein Germany一Most peoplespeak German,but manycan speakEnglish,too.A.speak B.is spokenC.is speakingD.speaks
8.（2O23・7胡」匕孝感•统考中考真题）一Have youheard ofthe UNChinese LanguageDay一Of course.Chinese bymore andmore peoplearound the world nowadays.A.spoke B.isspokenC.speaks D.was spoken
9.（2023•湖南郴州•统考中考真题）Many treesand flowerseveryyearto makeour environmentmorebeautiful.A.plant B.are plantedC.were planted
1.总起点明产品的名称；
2.详细地描写产品的特征样式、质量、性能；
1.My town/city/country is famous for...
2....is becomingmore andmore popular.
3.Its moreconvenient for...
4....is made of/from/by/in...
1.
1..is/are knownfor...
1.
2..is/are used for...
1.
3..is/are specialbecause..
8.China is famous for...
9.Its great that China is so good at...-
10....wish thatin thefuture-will...
11.These usuallytry toshow....
一、重点单词:.环境一1n.environment adj.environmental.生产一一产品一生产者一高产的2v.produce n.production n.product n.producer adj.productive.广泛地3adv.widely^adj.wide—n.width.法国一一法国人（单）一法国人（复）4n.France adj.French n.Frenchman n.Frenchmen.当地的可移动的.每天的5adj.local
6.adj.mobile7adj.every day.德国一.瑞士一8n.Germany adj.German9n.Switzerland adj.Swiss.泰国一韩国一12n.Thailand adj.Thai
13.n.Korea adj.Korean
二、重点短语
1.由…制成（看得见原材料）be made of
2.由..•制成（看不见原材料）be made from
3.产于某地be made in
4.由大学生制作be madeby universitystudents.艺术和科学博览会,广为人知5the artand sciencefair6be widelyknown.就我所知.手工挑选/采摘7as faras Iknow8be pickedby hand
9.被..・所覆盖by coveredby/with
10.避免做...avoid doing
11.在世界各地in allparts oftheworld
12.日用品everyday things.高科技产品13high-technology products.寻找14search for/in searchof岁以下儿童
15.18children under
18.用过的木头16used wood.粗心驾驶17careless driving导致交通事故
18.cause trafficaccidents意识到，实现一.搜寻
10.v.realize n.realization11n./v.searchSection B
一、重点单词竞争,庆祝
1.v.compete n.competitor/competition adj.competitive2v.celebrate n.celebration,•历史的,热3adj.historical n.history4n.v.heat adj.heated生机勃勃的活着的（作表语）（作定语、表语）（现场的）
5.adj.lively aliveliving live.韩国.完成6n.Korea adj.Korean7v.adj.complete n.completion adv.completely.绘画8v.paint n.painter/painting.点亮（过去式）（过去分词）9v.light lit/lighted lit/lighted adj.lighted
二、重点短语:
1.去度假go ona vacationto sp
2.被变成be turnedinto
3.根据according to
4.陷入困境get introuble
5.被允许做be allowedto do
6.一把剪刀a pairof scissors
7.在午夜at midnight
8.关于…的大量的研究do a lot researchon
15.18岁以下儿童children under
1816.用过的木头used wood
17.粗心驾驶careless driving
18.导致交通事故cause trafficaccidents
19.去度假go ona vacationto sp
20.被变成be turnedinto
21.根据according to
22.陷入困境get introuble
23.被允许做be allowedto do
24.一把剪刀a pairof scissors
25.在午夜at midnight
26.关于・•・的大量的研究do a lot researchon
27.经典电影classical movies
28.放风筝（动词性）flying kites（名词性）kite flying句型l.Is itmade ofsilver它是银制的吗？
2.China is famous fortea,right中国因茶而驰名，是吗？
3.Where istea producedin China中国的哪些地方产茶？
4.Well,as faras Iknow,tea plantsare grownon thesides ofmountains.嗯，据我所知，茶树种在山坡上
5.No matterwhat youmay buy,you mightthink thoseproducts weremade inthose countries,无论你会买什么，你可能认为那些产品就产自那些国家
6.He realizedthat Americanscan hardlyavoid buyingproducts madein China.他意识至lj美国人很难避免购买中国制造的产品
7.Kang Jianthinks its greatthat China is sogood at making these everyday things.康健认为中国擅长制造这些日常商品是很了不起的
8.According to Chinese history,sky lanternswere firstused byZhuge Kongming.根据中国历史，天灯最早是由诸葛孔明使用的
9.He sentthem outto askfor helpwhen introuble.当遇到麻烦时，他就放孔明灯来求救lO.Theyare madeofbamboo and covered with paper.它们是竹子做的,上面覆盖着纸
11.When the lanterns arelit,they slowlyrise intothe airlike smallhot-air balloonsfor allto see.当灯笼点燃时，它们会像热气球一样慢慢升到空中，让所有人都能看到
12.The piecesare usuallycute childrenor livelycharacters froma Chinesefairy taleorhistorical story.这些作品通常是可爱的儿童或来自中国童话或历史故事的活泼人物语法般现在时的被动语态;写作中国制造的东西I二J考点1加madeof【教材原句】Is itmadeofsilver它是银制的吗【句型剖析】be madeof的用法bemadeof意为“由……制成指原材料经过加工后没有发生质的变化，从成品中可以看得出原材料The coatis madeof silk.Was thefirst kitemadeofwood inhistory【拓展】be made相关的短语
1.be made from意为“由制成%是指原材料经过加工后发生了质的变化，从成品中看不出原材料Bread is made fromeggs,milk andflour.
3.be madeby意为“被・・・・・・制作”，表示某物是由某人或以某种方式制造的This pairof shoesismadeby mygrandmother.
4.be nadeinto意为“把……制成.・・・・・,使转变为”,是指用某种原材料制成某种成品In manyparts oftheworld,corn ismade intopowder.
5.be made up意为“由…组成/构成指由两个或两个以上的部分组成/构成This medicalteam ismadeupof onedoctor andthree nurses.【经典练】©Paper ismade wood,and papercan bemade books.A.of;from B.of;into C.from;in D.from;into
②——Your T-shirt looksnice.Is itcotton—Yes,and itsChina.A.madeof;madebyB.madeof;made inC.madefrom;madebyD.madefrom;madein【写作佳句】A numberof creativeworks wereon show,including clothesmadefromwaste paperand modelplanes madeof usedwoodand glass.考点
①Taishan isfamous hometo overseas Chinese,and isalso famousits seafood.A.as;as B.for;for C.as;for D.for;as
②Shakespeare isfamousaplay writerand well-known allover theworld hisworks suchasRomeo andJuliet,The KingLear andso on.A.for;for B.as;for C.as;as D.for;as【写作佳句】Su Bingtian isfamousfor sprinting.Now SuBingtianisa sportstar.口考点
3.produce生产【教材原句】Where istea producedin China中国的哪些地方产茶？【句型剖析】produce的用法produce为及物动词，意为“生产；制造；出产工China produceswheat.【拓展】1produce还可做名词，意为“产品，尤指农产品，是不可数名词”There isenough farmproduce inthat supermarket.2product名词，可指工业产品，也可指农产品，还可指脑力劳动的产物，通常为可数名词ThereYe allkindsofproducts inthe market【考点辨析】produce,make
1.produce可以表示通过制造而获得产品，也可以表示生产粮食、蔬菜等，即通过种植而获得产品
2.make作“制造”讲时，一般可以和produce相互换用但不能表示通过种植而获得产品They producewheat andrice.That factorymakes/produces cars.【经典练】
①一Our governmenthas takenmany measuresto controlthe quality.——Everything haschanged forthe better.A.produce B.product C.progress
②The factorycan producealotof funnytoys.A.throw B.make C.find D.sell[^2]考点
①一I didntsee Daleyesterday.-Iknow,he hasgone toShenyang.A.As wellas B.As soonasC.As longas D.As faras
②The popularityof iceand snowsports isgrowing aroundChina.The SunacSnow Parkis22soccerfields andmore than2million visitorssince itopened in
2019.A.as faras;has receivedB.as faras;receivedC.as largeas;has receivedD.as largeas;received【写作佳句】As faras Iam concerned,there isno doubtthat Guangzhouis goodchoice foryou tovisit..考点
5.no matter无论….不管....【教材原句】No matterwhat youmay buy,you mightthink thoseproducts weremadeinthose countries.无论你会买什么，你可能认为那些产品就产自那些国家【句型剖析】no matter意为“无论.…不管…二后接疑问词，相当于“疑问词+ever”no matterwhat/which/who/where/when/how意为“无论什么/明E——个/谁/哪里/何时/怎样”此短语用于引导让步状语从句，疑问副词引导的从句的语序都不倒装,与之相对应的正式用语分别是whatever,whichever,whoever,wherever,whenever,however等Day in,day out,no matterwhat theweather islike,she walksten miles.不管天气如何，她每天总是不间断地步行10英里【经典练】
①Dont openthe door,who comes.A.no ifB.no howC.if D.no matter
②how busyhe is,he isalways readyto helpothers.A.Pay attentiontoB.No matterC.According toD.Thanks to【写作佳句】No matterhow hardI tried,I stillcouldnt dowell init andalmost gaveit up.考点
6.avoid避免；回避［教材原句］He realizedthat Americanscan hardlyavoid buyingproducts madeinChina.【句型剖析】avoid的用法avoid为动词，意为“避免；回避后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式做宾语
1.avoid sb./sth.回避某人/某事
2.avoid doingsth.防止做某事；避免做某事In orderto avoidwasting resources,we mustrecycle themas muchas possible.Since you cant avoidseeing eachother,why nothave agood talk【经典练】©If youdoing something,you choosenot todo it.A.avoid B.begin C.finish
②------How doyou likeKing ofGlory（荣耀）？------Since weare inGrade9,we shouldavoid thiscomputer game.A.stay awayfrom B.stay upfor C.join in【写作佳句】In myfree time,I alsotry hardto avoidusing themobile phoneor computer.考点
7.everyday日常的;每天的【教材原句】Kang Jianthinks it*sgreatthatChinaissogoodatmakingtheseeverydaythings.康健认为中国擅长制造这些日常商品是很了不起的【句型剖析】everyday是形容词，意为“日常的;每天的“，相当于daily【辨析】everyday,every day与dailyeveryday形容每天的；在句中作定语，一般位于名词前This isour everydayhomework.词日常的这是我们每天的作业副词每天在句中作状语，一般位于句首或句末He readsbooks everyevery day词组day.他每天都看书daily形容每天的/作形容词时,相当于everyday;作副词He writesforthedaily newspaper•他为词地时,相当于every day那家日报写稿【经典练】
①My teachersays myspoken Englishis good,because Ispeak EnglishA.every day,every dayB.every day,everydayC.everyday,every dayD.everyday,everyday
②Its goodfor studentsto speakEnglish.A.day9s;everyday B.daily;everydayC.every day;everydayD.daily;everyday【写作佳句】Second,youcanmake plansfor youreveryday life..考点
8.according to根据【教材原句1According toChinese history,sky lanternswere firstused byZhuge Kongming.【句型剖析】according to的用法according to为介词短语，意为“根据，其中to为介词，后接名词、代词或从句做宾语According tothe newtraffic laws,we shouldntdrive afterdrinking wine.根据新的交规，我们不能酒后驾车【经典练】
①the schoolrules,everyone shouldget toschool ontime.A.According toB.Close toC.Next toD.In frontof
②一Do youknow AlanBrown—Yes,but Idont knowhim well.his neighbours,he isa kindman.A.Because ofB.Instead ofC.According to「、，考点
9.cover遮盖【教材原句】They aremadeofbambooandcovered withpaper.cover做动词，意为“遮盖；覆盖工
1.cover sb./sth.with sth.用某物覆盖某人/某物
2.be coveredwith sth,被某物覆盖They coveredthe manwith acoat.The groundis coveredwith snow.
3.cover还可做可数名词，意为“覆盖物；封面工She putplastic coverson allthe desks.On thefront coverofthebookisa tiger.【经典练】
①In autumn,the groundyellow leaves.A./;coveredwith B.the;is coveredwithC./;is coveredwith D.the;covers with（）2When watchingthe scarymovies,most childrenoften theireyes theirhands.A.fill;withB.send;toC.cover;with D.give;to考点
10.rise上升【教材原句】When thelanterns arelit,they slowlyrise intotheairlike smallhot-air balloonsfor allto see.【句型剖析】rise的用法rise做动词，意为“上升；攀升“，是不及物动词，过去式和过去分词分别为rose和risenThe planerose slowlyintotheair.The pricehas risenalot.【考点辨析】rise,raise
1.rise为不及物动词，意为“上升；攀升”，不能用于被动语态表示主语自身移向较高的位置，如太阳升起、河水上涨等
2.raise为及物动词，意为“举起；抬高表示人为地移动，如举手、升国旗等【经典练】
①The waterintheriver alot andwe shouldmoney torepair（修缮）the brokenbridge assoonas possible.A.raises;rise B.rises;raise C.rises;rise
②We lightthelanternsand watchthem thesky withour bestwishes.A.riseintoB.turn intoC.put intoD.come intor、1考点ll.lively生气勃勃的，（色彩）鲜艳的【教材原句】The piecesareusuallycute childrenor livelycharacters froma Chinesefairy taleor historicalstory.【句型剖析】lively的用法lively为形容词，意为“生气勃勃的，（色彩）鲜艳的”，可做表语或定语She isclever andlively.【考点辨析】lively,alive,living,live
1..lively表示“生气勃勃的，活泼的“，可修饰人或物，用作定语或表语Who isthe livelygirl inthe picture
2.alive表示“活着的”，可以修饰人或动植物，常做表语、宾语补足语或后置定语飞Even thoughwere indifficult times,we needto keephope alive.
3.living表示“活着的”，修饰人或物，常做表语或定语做表语时相当于alivethe living表示“活着的人做主语时谓语动词用复数形式The livingare moreimportant tous thanthe dead.
4.live表示“活的，有精神的，现场直播的此时读作/laiv/,可修饰人或物，一般只做前置定语This isa livefish.【经典练】©Although itis morethan sixtyyears sincethe deathof Lei Feng,the“LeiFengspirit”is still,encouraging anewgeneration（一代人）of Chinesepeople.A.lively B.living C.alive
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