还剩4页未读,继续阅读
文本内容:
1.trouble n麻烦1汤姆在学校从不惹麻烦e.g.Tom nevermakes anytrouble atschool.困难;困境2车子在暴风雨中坏了,我们陷入了困境e.g.We gotin troublewhen thecar brokedown ina storm.【例题】Dont bringMr Wang.He istoo tired.A.too muchtrouble B.so manytroublesC.much tootrouble D.so moretroubles【解析】作“麻烦”讲为不可数名词,没有复数形式,因此、不对,而后trouble BD tomuch接不可数名词,后接形容词/副词much too【答案】A考点出现,发生
2.happen v.【例题】后来怎么啦,吉姆?What happenednext,Jim【拓展】【常用搭配】()成为某人(事)的体验或命运;降临到某人(事)的头上1happen tosb./sth.我的脚怎么了?很疼呀!e.g.Whats happenedto myfeet Theyhurt badly!⑵恰巧,碰巧happen to be/doe.g.Mary happenedtobethere whenI went into the kitchen.=It happenedthat Marywas therewhen1wentinto thekitchen.当我进厨房的时候,恰巧玛莉在那【点睛提示】【指点迷津happen,take place]和都表示“发生”,二者都不能用于被动语态,强调偶然性,而happen take place happentake则强调必然性或计划性place这起交通事故发生在一个多雾的下午e.g.The trafficaccident happenedon afoggy afternoon,、我的家乡发生了巨大的变化Great changeshave takenplace inmy hometown.【例题】用适当的词或词组填空When willthe wedding【解析】根据句意“婚礼什么时候举行”,是指计划性发生某事,故答案为take placeo【答案】takeplace考点偷,窃取
3.steal v.【例句】今年月,我的手机被小偷给偷了A thiefstole mymobile phonethis February.2【拓展】【指点迷津】rob,steal一般有暴力抢夺的含义,而却是偷偷摸摸盗取的意思它们的搭配分别为rob stealsteal sth.和from sb.rob sb.of sth.考点
4.through prep.⑴穿过,通过.他们开车穿过了隧道e.g.They drovethrough thetunnel⑵从开始到结束,自始至终.他们走了一整夜e.g.They travelledthrough thenight因为3她是通过她父亲而得到这份工作的e.g.She gotthe jobthrough herfather,接通电话4劳驾,请吉尔•奈特接电话e.g.Can youput methrough toJill Knight,please【拓展】【指点迷津across,through,over,by]across throughover by从一边到另一边一边进入,一边穿出从一边到另一边,须跨越从边上经过鸭子游到了河对岸e.g.The duckswam acrossthe river.一只小鸟穿过了窗户飞进了屋子A birdflew intothe roomthrough thewindow.我翻墙进入花园I jumpedover thewall intothe garden.她经过我身边的时候没注意到我She didntnotice mewhen shepassed by.【例句1The youngmen walkedthe forestand cameto abig riverat last.A.on B.over C.through D.across【解析】句意几个年轻人穿过一个森林,最终来到一条大河前表示“在上”,on over表示“在正上方,表示“通过,穿过”,侧重从物体的内部穿过,表示“横through across穿”,侧重从物体的表面经过“穿过”森林,通常用表示从内部穿过,因此正确through,C【答案】C[、考点注意到警告,通知
5.notice v.n.【例句】你注意到他穿什么了吗?Do younotice whathe iswearing门上的通知说图书馆关门了The noticeon thedoor saidthat thelibrary wasclosedo【拓展】注意某人干好某事/注意某人正在干某事notice sb.do sthnotice sb.doingsth.e.g.I noticedhim我注意到他进了房间walk intothe room.=1noticed thathe cameintotheroom,我注意到他正不礼貌地吃着I noticedhim eatingimpolitely.=1noticed thathe waseatingimpolitely.力考点
6.follow【拓展】⑴跟随v.跟着我,我给你指路e.g.Follow meand Filshow youthe way..您先请,我跟着您!You gofirst andIll follow youlater⑵领会;理解v.对不起你讲的我没听懂e.g.Tm afraidI dontfollow you.这道数学题有点难懂The mathsproblem wasa littledifficult tofollow.【知识拓展】迫随者;崇拜者1follower n.圣,彼得是基督最早的门徒之一e.g.St.Peter wasone ofChrists firstfollowers.随后的2following adj.next我的朋友威尔第二天给我打了电话e.g.My friendWill calledme thefollowing day.【例句】选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项Pm sorryI cantfollowyou.A.take B.understand C.teach D.catch【解析】因为在此句意思为“理解;领会”,所以正确答案为follow Bo【答案】B考点偷,盗窃罪V
7.theft n.【例句】这起偷窃案发生在什么时候What timedid thetheft takeplace【拓展】.抢劫,盗窃,抢某人某物rob vtrob sb.of sth..他抢走了我的手表e.g.He robbedme ofmy watch抢劫者robber,n.两年前他是一个抢劫犯e.g.He wasa robbertwo yearsago.[例题】Look!There aresomerob inthe jewelrystore.【解析】因为修饰名词复数,为动词,故用的名词的复数形式,所以正确答案填some robrobrobbers考点.本单元重点词组8。