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核心词汇要点突破Unitl TeenageLife1prefer vt.preferred,preferred较喜欢preference n.偏爱;优先权;偏爱的事物1prefer to do sth更喜欢做某事prefer doing sth to doing sth事宁愿(做)某事而不愿(做)某prefer to do sth rather than do sth2would do sthrather than do sth wouldrather宁愿做某事,而不愿做某事dosththandosth【即时演练】单句语法填空/句型转换©Whenever feelingdepressed,I preferto readreadthe NovelColumn whichincludesa lotof imaginativestories.2021•新高考I卷应用文写作
②Im morethan delightedto knowyou havea preferenceprefer forChinese dishesandwould like to prepareone coursefor yourself.
③I preferto appreciatethe columns specially designed for teenagersratherthanreadthose aboutpolitics andeconomy.2021•新高考I卷应用文写作一I prefer appreciating the columnsspeciallydesignedforteenagers to reading those aboutpolitics andeconomy,prefei doing...to doing...答案
①toread
②preference
③preferappreciatingthecolumns;to readingthoseaboutpolitics andeconomy.
(2)with aconfused expression面带困惑的表情【即时演练】单句语法填空/完成句子
①;I alwaysconfuse Johnwith/and hisbrother theyare somuch alike.©Surprised andstunned,they showeredus withtons ofconfusing confusequestions.
③一看到我来了,他就笑个不停,这使我很困惑(2023•新课标I卷读后续写)At thesight ofmy ing,he didntstop laughingwhich made me feel confused.答案
①with/and2confusing3mademefeelconfused
3.remend vt.建议;推荐;介绍remendation〃・建议;推荐1remend doingsth建议做某事remend sbto dosth建议某人做某事remend thatsb shoulddosth建议某人做某事remend sthto sb把某物推荐给某人⑵remend sbsth向某人推荐某物【即时演练】单句语法填空/完成句子
①My Englishteacher remendedbuying buyan EnglishChinesedictionary whichhethought wouldbe ofgreat helpto mystudies.学生用书第页116
②Eye doctorsremend thata childsfirst eyeexam should be takentake atthe ageof sixmonthsold.
③Would youplease remendsome traditional Chinese culturesthat attractforeigners tome(2021•全国甲卷书面表达)
④得知你想选我们学校的特色课程,我强烈推荐国画课程(应用文写作之推荐信)Learning thatyou wouldliketotake acharacteristic courseof ourschool,I stronglylemendthe courseof Chinesepainting.答案
①buying
②shouldbetaken
③to
④strongly remendthe courseof Chinesepainting
①We aresupposed to be responsiblefor ourown behaviourand spareno effortto protectoceansfrom beingpolluted.2022•全国甲卷书面表达
②She warnsof theenvironmental dangersfacing society,and sheteaches thatpeople musttakeresponsibility responsiblefor savingtheir environment.2023•全国甲卷
③首先,做家务有助于我们成为一个负责任的人2021•全国I卷书面表达Firstly,doinghousework ishelpful forus to be vresponsible person.答案
①for
②responsibility3tobea responsibleperson
5.schedule n.工作计划;日程安排vt.安排;预定lon schedule准时;按时间表ahead ofschedule=ahead oftime提前a tightschedule日程紧
6.be scheduled todosth预定/按计划要做某事【即时演练】单句语法填空/完成句子
①We shouldwork extrahours onthe projectto pleteit onschedule.
②学生传统国画展览按计划要在5月15日至24日在我们的图书馆二楼举行(2021•浙江6月卷应用文写作)An exhibitionof students*traditional Chinesepaintings is scheduledtobe held on thesecondfloor ofour libraryfrom May15to May
24.
③按照计划,活动由主题演讲、短剧表演、摄影展和画展四个部分组成As scheduled,the activityconsists offour parts,a themedspeech,short dramaperformances,a photoshow,and apainting exhibition.答案
①on2isscheduledtobeheldonthe secondfloor ofour library;3As scheduledconsists offour parts
①()What wonthe mostapplause wasthe contestof tonguetwisters,attracting attractvisitingforeign studentsto showcasetheir wonderfuloral Chinese.(2024•广州市综合测试二应用文写作之报道)()©Attracted attractby theidea ofworking abroad,I havemade upmy mindto improvemyspoken English.
③这份工作最吸引我的是有向外国人介绍中国传统文化的机会(应用文写作之申请信)What attractsme tothe jobmost isthe chanceto introducetraditionalChineseculture toforeigners.答案
①attracting2Attracted
③What attractsme tothe jobmost
7.focus vt.vi.集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距n.中心;重点;焦点lfocus on/upon...集中于focus onesattention/eyes/energy on...集中注意力2the focusof attention/concern注意力/关注的焦点【即时演练】单句语法填空/完成句子
①With hisattention focusedfocus onhis homework,he forgotall aboutwhat Ihad toldhim.
②,Our campusradio stationis preparingan onlineinterview program“Youth Liffe”whichmainly focusesfocus onthe livesof middleschool studentsabroad.可1匕省百师联盟2023-2024学年高三检测
③深呼吸,放松自己,而不是专注于带给你压力的事情,你就会很快入睡应用文写作之建议信Take adeep breathand relaxyourself instead of focusing your attention on/upon whatbrings you stress,and youwill fallasleep soon.答案
①focused
②focuses3insteadoffocusingyourattentionon/upon whatbringsyoustress短语句式lbe/bee addicted to...沉溺于……2addict oneselfto sth某人沉溺于某事3addicted adj.入了迷的;上了瘾的addiction n.沉溺;嗜好;癖好
1.addictedto对.......很入迷【即时演练】单句语法填空/句式升级
①His motheris tryingto ridhim ofhis addictionaddict tolong stories.
②Because theyare addictedto online games,many teenagersdont focuson theirlearning.2021•全国乙卷书面表达一Addicted toonline games,many teenagersdont focuson theirlearning.(形容词短语作状语)答案
①addiction
②Addicted toonlinegames句型公式引导目的状语从句,意为“以便、为了”
2.so that(教材原句)Fil finda wayto improveon myown so that Ican makethe teamnext year.我会找到方法来自我提高以便于明年加入足球队(l)so that引导目的状语从句时,从句中常含有情态动词may/mightx can/could^shouldx would等,so that能和in orderthat换用
(2)sthat还可引导结果状语从句,意为“因此,所以【即时演练】一句多译我们应该早睡早起,这样我们才能精力充沛地上课
①We aresupposed togo tobed earlyand getup earlyso that we can attend classes full ofenergy.
②We aresupposed togo tobed earlyand getup earlyin orderthat we can attend classesfull ofeneigy.
③We aresupposed togo tobed earlyand getup earlyso asto/in orderto attendclasses fullofeneigy.答案
①sothatwecanattendclasses full of energy.2in orderthatwecanattendclassesfullof energy.3so asto/in orderto attendclassesfullofenergy.句型公式形容词/名词
3.make it++for sbtodosth(教材原句)But spendingtoo muchtime onlineis unhealthyand makesit verydifficult tofocuson otherthings inlife.但花费过多的时间在网络上是不健康的,并且也使得集中精力专注在生活的其他事情上变得困难1此句型it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是动词不定式类似句型还有make+it+形容词+that从句make+it+useless/no use/no good...+doingsth2常用于这种句型的动词make,consider,think,feel,find等【即时演练】单句语法填空/完成句子
①,I thinkit nogood readingread inbed whichdoes greatharm toyour eyes.
②As wecan seefrom thechart,65%of thestudents thinkit usefulthat theycan listentoEnglish songsto learnEnglish well.2022•全国乙卷书面表达
③因特网已经使我们用更少的时间获得更多的信息成为可能The Internethas made it possiblefoa us to getmore informationin muchless time.答案
①②③reading itmadeitpossible forustoget。