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第讲课文初探+(七选五无小标题)06
二、题型初识、从七选五(无小标题)说起1Passage A()Newspapers inBritain canbe dividedinto thequality newspapersmore seriousnewspapers andthepopular newspapers.Quality newspapersare forreaders whowant fullinformation onpublicthings.]They alsocarry sports,cultural events,travel newsand bookreviews.B.Popular newspapersare alsoknown astabloids.C.In Britain,there arealso severaldaily andweekly newspapers.D.They usuallyhave thename of the citywhere they are produced.(金融的)E.They havehome andinternational news,and financialreports.Passage BKiteswere inventedby theChinese duringthe Springand AutumnPeriod,having ahistory ofover2,000years.It issaid thatMozi,an ancientChinese thinkermade awood birdafter thework ofthreeyears.This mightbe theearliest kitein humanhistory.2Some folkcustom expertstold thatancestors(祖先)invented kitesmainly tomemorize theirfamily membersand friends.3,They hopethat theirsadnesscould bepassed to the deadthroughthe kites.Tn theNorthern andSouthern Dynasties,kitesbegan to be usedfor thepurpose ofsending messages.Since theSuiTang Period,paper hasbeen usedtomake kitesbecause of the papermaking.In SongDynasty,flying kitesbecame afavorite outdoorsport ofthepeopleA.Flying kitesneeds skillsB.But theyweren*t spreadto Europeat thattimeC.So onthe QingmingFestival peoplewould makeand flykitesD.Then LuBan madechanges to thekiteof Moziby usingbamboosPassage CImaginea worldwhere everyoneknows how to managemoney wiselyfrom ayoung age.Financialeducation(贝才商教育)is likea guideto helppeople understandmoney betterand makesmartdecisions.4They canteach kidsabout moneyearly,showing themhowto save money,choosebetween needsand wants,and setmoney plans.B・Its aboutlearning reallifeskills.C.Theyre lesslikely tofall intofinancial problemsand prepareto builda safefuture.(折扣)D.Learning howto askfor discountscan help youspendless.E.Parents andteachers areimportant inthis journey.、题型讲解2词汇角度解题技巧代词)人称代词与形容词性物主代词注意代词前后的指代内容a)指示代词指代前文单数名词;指代前文复数名词b this,that these,those)固定句式注意等结构中的代词使用c one…the other冠词•定冠词表示特指,名词可能在前文出现过the+n词义复现)原词复现相同词汇在前文出现a)同义词复现如和b traditionconventiono)上下义词复现如与即c fruitpie)同根词复现如与d impressimpression)近/反义词复现如与e isnteasy difficulto连词)转折连词等,可能包含正确选项a but,however)词汇复现或句式复现等b also,too情感态度词汇)褒义a happy,satisfied,supporto)贬义如b unhappy,disforto段落角度解题技巧段首/段尾主题句)设空特点空格在段首或段尾,可能是主题句a)解题技巧b•关注与下文的关系•利用复现词汇•利用代词指代•观察其他段落主旨句特点段首/段尾过渡句/细节句)过渡句可能承上启下,注意衔接词和关键词a)细节句常是对空前内容的补充b段中细节句/过渡句)设空特点空格可能是段落的过渡或细节句a)解题技巧b•阅读空格前后内容,标记关键词•比较匹配关键词,确定答案•利用过渡衔接词确定选项、同频练习3Passage AI dont actuallyremember the first postcardI everreceived,or eventhe firsttime Isent one.1Or wasit frommy auntwho alwaysseemed tobe infaraway placesIdontknow.ButI doknow there are enoughreasons fbrsending a postcard.Postcards donttake upany space.Youre travelingaround thegreen hillsof Scotlandor crossingTexason aroad tripand youdont wantto carrymuch,right2They9re light.They fiteverywhere:(箱),between pages,in yourcamera bag,inside yourputer caseand soon.A.Sending postcardsis easy.B.Postcards aresmall andeasy tocarry.C.I oncesent anice autumnleaf asapostcard.D.Was itfrom oneof myfathers worktripsE.Postcards alsoencourage usto travelmore.Passage BOneoftheearliest kindsof artwas rock art,which canbe foundin manydifferent countriesin(装饰)Africa.3The rocksin Botswana*s Tsodilo Hills aredecorated withrockart.TsodiloHillsare(洞穴)(沙漠)rocky cavesin theKalahari Desert.Scientists believethat peoplehave beenliving inTsodiloHills fbrmore than100,000years.During thistime,people leftdrawings onthe rocks.4B.Ancient peoplewere afraidofthe two largeanimals.C.There is also apainting ofa redgiraffe rightnext to the rhino.D.These drawingsprovide informationabout whatlife waslike in the past.E.The RhinoCave showsthetwocultural groupshad livedin TsodiloHills.F.In Botswanathere areover4,500rock paintingsfrom thousandsof yearsago.Passage C(强力口)Being ateenager isnot easy.
5.We tendto imposeour ownideas onothers,hoping thatothersshould bethinking the same.We oftenforget tothink inothers9shoes.However,try thinkingwinwin,and thiswill fillyour heartwith positivethoughts andpromote yourconfidence.Remember,(拔河)!solving aconflict isnot atugofwarD.Be quietwhile listeningE.Both willend upas losersF.All ofus areunwilling toloseG.We oftenthink that“our way”is thebestPassage DSecretsof GreatSaversWondering howtosavemore moneybut haveno ideawhere tocut6They canmake yourmoney(保障的)go furtherand helpyou livea morefinancially securelife.You canform a“handmedowrT club.Since kidsgrow sofast,their clothesquickly beeunwearable eventhough theystill looknice.7Insteadof makingyour localkids clothingstore rich,organise aclub ofparents fromyour childs school ordaycareto exchangehandmedown clothing.8Always buythe samecolour andstyle ofsocks for your child——preferably white,since(漂白)you canbleach themwhen theyare stained.Since socksalways disappear,when youlose oneofa pair,you canpair itup withanother,because theyare allthe same.It is a goodidea totake a job fora discount.If you are lookingfor aparttimejob,fill outapplicationsat shopswhere youoften doyour shopping.9If you have teenagersin yourhome whoareready fbrajob,encourage themto workat your familys favouritestores withemployee discountstoo.Not onlywill youbenefit fromthe discountbut youwill alsogain accessto anew worldof insideinformationon upingsales!Why nothelp yourfriend moveAlways helpfriends packtheir belongingsand loadthe truckwhentheyaremoving.When people are loadingtheir householdsinto boxes,they usuallyfind itemsthatthey nolonger needor donot wantto packor unpack.As aresult,you canbring homehundreds of(家具)pounds worthof frozenfood,tableware,books,toys,furniture andother householditems.l0A.Get socksof onecolour.B・Bleach socksto whitenthem.C.We sharefour secretsof supersavers here.D.So,parents buya lotof newclothes tomeet theneed.E.Best ofall theywill stillthink youvedone thema favour.F.For example,clothing shopsmay givetheir employeesa discount.G.Once theydo afavor,your problemwill probablybe solvedvery quickly.
三、课后作业、听力小练1【第三组】听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选5A BC项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍55听第段材料,回答第、题
6676.What dayis ittodayA.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.
7.Who is the womanspeaking toA・A friend.B.A performer.C.A ticketseller.听第段材料,回答第、题
7898.Why willthe mango toGermanyA.To dosight-seeing.B.To seehis girlfriend.C.To visita friend^family.
9.How iscalling astrangers familyname inGermanyA.Normal.B.Impolite.C.Friendly.听第段材料,回答第至题
8101210.What didthe mandream ofbeing asa teenagerA.A writer.B.A collegeteacher.C.A successfulbusinessman.
11.How manylanguages isthe manlearning nowA.
1.B.
2.C.
3.
12.What doesthe womanthink oflearning newlanguagesA.Unnecessary.B.Important.C.Difficult.听第段材料,回答第至题
9131613.What didthe mando yesterdayA.He wentboating.B.He cleanedhis room.C.He watcheda film.
14.What isspring likein the womans cityA.Its verycold.B.Its oftenrainy.C.Its quitewarm.
15..What doesthewomanlike doingin summerA.Going fishing.B.Taking along holiday.C.Going swimming.
16.What doesthe manthink ofliving inhis cityA.Great.B.Stressful.C.Dull.听第段材料,回答第至题
1172017.When wasthe boy*sschoolopenedA.In
2003.B.In
2005.C.In
2007.
18.How manystudents arethere in the boysschoolA.About1,
005.B.About2,
000.C.About2,
500.
19.Where aremost studentsintheschool fromA.English-speaking countries.B.French-speaking countries.C.Spanish-speaking countries.
20.What doesthe boythink ofthe teachersintheschoolA.Nice.B.Strict.C.Patient.、阅读练习2Passage ABeingfit andhealthy doesntmean youhave towork outfbr hours adayand eatnothing butchickenand vegetablesfor everymeal.1The followingare someof them.You alwaysplain youare toobusy to go to the gymor toprepare ahealthy meal.2You shouldstart toput yourhealth andfitness inthefirstplace today.You canwork outinthepark andcookyour favouritefood afterwork.What you should dofirst isstop makingexcuses allthe time.You shouldwalk moreinstead ofdrivingacar whengoing out.The keyto lifelongfitness is tosimply bemore activeand walkmore everyday.Try yourbest to walk wheneverand whereveryou can-tothesuperstore,totheoffice,or gofbr anafterdinner walkwith yourfamily.3Instead ofalways goingtothemovies orwatching TV,youshouldtake partin activitiesthat keepyoumoving.You cango fora bikeride,go ona hike,or goto playsports withyourfamilyand friends,such aspingpong andbasketball.4Not onlywill you get moving,but alsoyouwill havefun.5Many peopleunderestimate theimportance ofa goodnights rest,but havinga goodrest eachnightis importantfor yourhealth.Therefore,try tosleep sevento eighthoursanight ona regularbasis.A.The listis endless.B.Find waystobeclose tonature.C.Enough sleepis especiallyimportant.D.Of courseits not always possibletogotothegym.E.However,foryourhealth,youhaveto makea change.F.In short,take everychance towalk asmuch asyou can.G.Actually,therearemany goodhabits that will helpyou keepin shape.Passage BAnger isthemost destructiveemotion.When youare ina temper,you makehasty illconsidereddecisionsthat youwill probablyregret.You willalso regretreckless languagespoken withoutthought.6Here aresome waysthat youcan batthe causesof anger.7You haveto accept that sometimesthings dogo wrongand thatpeoplearenotalwayslovely.Try to acceptthatother peopledo behavein waysthatwillmake youboth frustratedand angry.Often,there mightbe anexcellent reasonwhy aperson actedin away that youfound unacceptable.Realizing thatno oneis perfectisagood startto avoidinggetting angry.8Neither willthey behaveinthe samewaythatyou wouldinagiven situation.Reacting angrilyisahard habitto break.The trickistoavoid reactingwhen facedwithasituationthat usuallyangers.Angerisa negativereaction,but inthis typeof situation,there isno valuein reactingbyforming positivethoughts.9This way,your angerwill notget theemotional foodit needsto survive.Dont takethe easyway whenyougetangry.We allget temptedto throwsomething,hit something,or screamwhen weare angry.You mightsay youfeel betterafter anangry outburst,but thatis justthe(肾上腺素)aftereffect ofthe adrenalinyour bodyreleased whileyou wereangry.A reactionlike thatisthe easyway.It ismuch hardertostaycalm,towalkaway fromconflict,or totake adeep breathandact normally.
10.A.Stop tryingto manageyour anger.B,What canbe doneto controlangerC.You needto learnnot torespond atall.D.That,however,is whatyou mustdo ifyouareto stopanger.E.You needto changeyour attitudetotheway theworld works.F.Taking positivesteps willhelpyouovere feelingsof anger.G.Also,you needtoacceptthat noteveryone hasthesamestandards asyou.。