四川省南充市白塔中学2024-2025学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题

四川省南充市白塔中学高三上基地班入学考试英语20242025总分150分考试时间:100分钟第I卷（选择题）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题

1.5分，满分

7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍A.Mary.B.Marys sister.C.Marys mother.

1.Who is the woman

2.What didthe womando at the weekendA.She watchedTV.B.She wentfor adrive.C.She climbeda mountain.

3.What doesthe womanask the boy todo afterschoolA.Put awayhis schoolbag.B.Move thekitchen table.C.Hang uphis coat.

4.How longis thelunchtime in the ChineserestaurantA.2hours.B.

2.5hours.C.3hours.

5.Why willthe manquit hisjobA.He findshis workboring.B.He hasgot abetter position.C.He doesntget onwell with the others.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分,满分

22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第

6、7题

6.What is the partyforA.Johns birthday.B.Christmas.C.Johns wedding.

7.What dowe knowabout the man

8.Because hedidnt explain anything dearlyenough.

9.Because somestudents didntunderstand hisquestions.

10.Because hedid notknow muchabout Indianculture.【答案】

12.A

13.B

14.A

15.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文主要介绍的是不同文化下的人们表达“是”或“不是”的方式也不同【题详解】12细节理解题根据第一段中的“They foundthat mismunicationwas alwayspossible,even oversomething as simple（他们发现，即使是在简单的“是”和“不是”上，沟通错误也总是可能发生的）可知，在as-yes-and-no.”外国教英语的美国人发现像“是”和“不是”这样简单的沟通误解时有发生，也就是他们发现沟通有问题故选项A【题详解】13细节理解题根据第二段中“She laterlearned thatthe woman had answeredher:She hadraised hereyebrows,which in（后来她才知道那个女人回答了她她扬起了眉毛，这在密克罗尼西亚意味着“是“）”Micronesia means“yes”.可知，密克罗尼西亚人用扬起眉毛表示“是”故选项B【题详解】14细节理解题根据第三段中（想起“Jan rememberedan experienceshe hadin Bulgaria,a countryin Europe.Jan7她在欧洲国家保加利亚的一次经历）和（在那个国家，点头表示‘不）””“In thatcountry,a nodmeans“no”.可知，在保加利亚，点头意味着“不”，所以项正确；根据第二段中的A“On herfirst day in Micronesia,an island（在太平洋岛屿密克罗尼西亚的第一天，丽莎in thePacific,Lisa thoughtpeople werentpaying anyattention to her.觉得人们没有注意到她）”可知，在太平洋的岛上的是而不是所以项错误；根据第三段中的Lisa,Jan,B“Jan（等着，但卷心菜一直没来）”可知，等着买菜的事而不是所waited,but thecabbage nevercame.Jan JanLisa,以项错误；根据尾段中的.C“In India,people nodand shaketheir headsin differentways spendingon where they efrom（在印度，人们点头和摇头的方式不同，这取决于他们来自哪里）”可知，在印度摇头的意思取决于来自于哪里，并不是统一的意思，所以项错误故选项D A【题详解】15推理判断题根据最后——段中的“In India,people nodand shaketheir headsin differentways dependingon where.（在度，人they efrom.You haveto know where aperson is from to understand whether they mean yes orno”E[1们点头和摇头的方式不同，这取决于他们来自哪里你必须知道一个人来自哪里，才能理解他们的意思是“是”还是“不是”）”可知，在印度，人们以不同的方式点头和摇头，只有知道对方是哪里的人才能知道他们的意思是“是”还是“不是”，由此可知，最初误解了学生们的意思就是因为他不了解这方面Tom的印度文化故选项D第二节（共5小题；每小题

2.5分，满分

12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Whether yourea freshmanor asenior,developing the following importantskills willhelp youachieve successinschool andin life.•16There are just24hours ineach day.17While highschoolstudents average35hours perweek of class time,college studentshave anaverage of15to18hours perweek.Deal with your timewisely andyoullmake full use of each day.•Good studyhabits.If youvegot themgreat.18Good studyhabits includethe following:Always bepreparedfor classesand attentivein classes.19Go overyour notesdaily ratherthan studyfor teststhe nightbefore.Setaside quiettime each day forstudy-even ifyou donthave homeworkor atest thenext day!•Good notetaking.You cantpossibly writedown everythingthe teachersays sincewe talkat arate ofabout225words perminute.But youdo needto writedown theimportant material.20Try writingnotes ondifferent coloredcards.If youreally have a problemwith notetaking,you mightask yourteacher ifyou canrecord dailylessons.A.Time management.B.Organizational skills.C.Finish assignmentsin time.D.If not,theres time to developthem.E.What youdo with them makesall thedifference.F.Also it should be in a form thafs most helpful to you.G.Review yournotes eachday toimprove yourlearning.【答案】

16.A

17.E

18.D

19.C

20.F【解析】【分析】本文为一篇说明文，介绍了几种帮助大学生在学校和生活中取得成功的几种技能【题详解】16根据u There arejust24hours ineachday.（每天只有24小时）”及下文内容可知，本段描述时间管理的重要性；选项（时间管理）”为主题句，符合语境故选项A Timemanagement.A【题详解】17本段描述合理规划时间重要性空后“While highschoolstudents average35hours perweekofclasstime,college studentshave anaverage of15to18hours perweek.Deal withyour timewisely andyoull makefulluse ofeach（高中生平均每周有个小时的上课时间，而大学生平均每周有到个小时明智地处理你的时间，day.351518你会充分利用每一天）”拿高中生和大学生学习时间举例，然后表示应合理应用时间选项E（你用它们做什么会有很大的不同）”符合此处语境，其中What youdo withthem makesall thedifference.them指代前一句中的且与本段最后一句意思呼应故选项24hours,E【题详解】18根据（好的学习习惯）”可知，本段描述好习惯的重要性选项Good studyhabits DIf not,there^time todevelop（如果没有,你还有时间去开发它们）”与上一句（如果你有的话，很好）”句型them.If youvegot them,great.一致，且两句进行对比，符合本段主题和语境故选项D【题详解】19根据上文（好的学习习惯包括以下几点）“可知，空处与前一句及后“Good studyhabits includethe following:文均为好习惯的具体表现；选项（按时完成任务）”为好习惯之一，符合语境故C“Finish assignmentsin time.选项C【题详解】20本段描述记笔记的重要性根据空前一句uBut youdo needto writedown theimportant material.（但是你需要把重要的材料写下来）”告知如何记笔记;F选项a Also itshouldbein aformthat5smosthelpfultoyou.（同时，它应该是一种对你最有帮助的形式）”为有效方式的补充，说明写下材料的益处，与下文“Try writing（试着在不同颜色的卡片上写笔记）”语境相符故选项notes ondifferent coloredcards.F第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳“None ofus getout oflife alive,so bebrave andbe thankfulfor all the opportunities you have.Those were21wordssaid by18yearold JakeBailey,a cancerpatient.Bailey wasin theleading positionof thestudents9union.The youngmanhad planned to22at hishigh schools（典礼）endofyear ceremonyon schedule.23,just theweek before,he receivedshocking

24.After severalweeks ofnot feelingwell,tests showedthat hehad afastgrowing form of cancer.Doctors said,withouttreatment,he wouldonly haveweeks tolive,so they didnt25him totake partin theevent.But Baileyput onhis schooluniformalong withhis26face andleft hishospital bedto give the inspiring speechto his27,Without doubt,his appearance28everyone atthe ceremony.Sitting in the wheelchair,hebegan to29his ideas.He expressedthat astrongwilled personwould noteasily30,nomatter howhard lifewas.At thespeech,Bailey encouragedhis schoolmatesto3]their time.uThe futureis trulyin ourhands.32about having impractical longterm dreams.Lefs bedevoted toshortterm goals,“Hecontinued.We dontknowwherewe mightend up,or whenwe willend up,so workwith prideon whatis33us.”When thesenior34his speechwiththeschooPs motto,Altiora PetoJ whichmeans“I fightforhigher things”,the entire room burst into cheers.35,Baileys messagewas heardloud andclear.Bailey thenclosed hiseyes andmouthed thewords“Thank you”.

21.A.upset B.extra C.inspiring D.amazing

22.A.speak B.chat C.sing D.debate

23.A.So B.Instead C.Besides D.However

24.A.fault B.attack C.news D.pain

25.A.persuade B.allow C.warn D.organize

26.A.determined B.frightened C.satisfied D.surprised

27.A.friends B.families C.schoolmates D.roommates

28.A.amused B.shocked C.affected D.frightened

29.A.explain B.form C.share D.change

30.A.turn upB.give inC.break upD.cut down

31.A.gain B.spare C.spend D.treasure

32.A.Forget B.Talk C.Care D.Dream

33.A.in placeof B.in frontof C.in chargeof D.in searchof

34.A.replaced B.ended C.began D.decorated

35.A.Finally B.Actually C.Obviously D.Entirely【答案】

21.C

22.A

23.D

24.C

25.B

26.A

27.C

28.B

29.CD

32.A

33.B

34.B

1.5分，满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1杰出的In earlyDecember,Zhang Guimei.36was nameda nationaloutstanding memberof themunist PartyofChina forher Contributionto37educate inChina.About20years ago,while on the way to visita studentshouse,Zhang Guimei,then ateacher inHuaping,YunnanProvince,noticed agirl38sit onthe hillside.The girl,13,told Zhangshe was about toget married.说It wasdecided byher parents.“But Iwant togo toschool,the girlsaid.Zhang wenttoher house andtried topersuade月艮her parentsto letthe girlreturn toschool andpromised to pay for the schoolfees39her.However,they didntagree.From thenon,Zhang dreamed40building a free highschool forgirls.After yearsof trying to raisemoney.41finalin2008,Huaping HighSchool forGirls,afreepublic highschool,was foundedatthefoot of the ShiziMountain inHuaping,where Zhangistheheadmaster.Her effortshave beenworth it.Since2008,more than

1.80042student have been admittedto奇迹“college,which isconsidered amiracle inthat fararea.Zhang plays43active partin localeducation.It isreported thatshe44givethehonor atthe countrysrole model【答案】fbr teachers“in February,

2021.Her movingstories affect45thousand ofpeople.

36.who

37.education

38.sitting

39.herself

40.of##about

41.finally

42.students

43.an

44.was given

45.thousands【解析】【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了张桂梅作为一名农村教师，为解决农村女孩们上学的问题而作出的卓越贡献；月初，张桂梅被评为中国共产党全国优秀党员，表彰她对农村教育事业的贡献12【题详解】36考查定语从句句意月初，由于对中国教育事业的贡献，张桂梅被评为中国共产党全国优秀党员空处引12导非限制性定语从句，先行词是指人，关系词在从句中作主语，使用关系代词引导,故填ZhangGuimei,who who题详解】[37考查名词句意同上空处应填名词作的宾语，“教育”，不可数名词，故填to educationeducation题详解】[38考查非谓语动词句意大约年前，当时在云南华坪当老师的张桂梅在去一个学生家的路上，注意到山坡上20坐着一个女孩结合句意可知，此处指“注意到山坡上坐着一个女孩”，表示的动作正在发生，使用现在分sit词作宾补，故填sitting【题详解】39考查反身代词句意张去了女孩的家，试图说服她的父母让女孩回到学校，并承诺自己支付学费此处应用反身代词，强调张桂梅“本人”，故填herself题详解】40考查介词句意从那时起，张就梦想着为女生建一所免费的高中“梦想做”，故填dream of/about doingof/abouto题详解】[41考查副词句意经过多年的努力筹集资金，终于在年，一所免费的公立高中一一华坪女子中学在华坪狮2008子山脚下成立了，张是该校的校长空处作状语，使用副词形式，故填finally【题详解】42考查名词复数句意自年以来，已有多名学生被大学录取，这在那个遥远的地区被认为是一20081800个奇迹是可数名词，由可知使用名词复数形式，故填student morethan1,800students【题详解】43考查冠词句意张在当地教育中发挥着积极的作用”在……中发挥作用，是以元音音素playapartin active开头，故填an【题详解】44考查时态、语态和主谓一致句意据报道，她于年月被授予国家“教师榜样”荣誉主语和动词20212she之间是被动关系，结合时间状语可知使用一般过去时的被动语态，主语表示单数意义，give“in February,2021”故填was given【题详解】45考查固定短语句意她的感人故事影响了成千上万的人“成千上万的”，固定短语，故填thousands ofthousandso第四部分写作满分25分.假定你是李华，打算邀请外教去参观“中国艺术馆请给他写封邮件，46Mr.William ChineseArt Exhibition内容包括.参观时间、地点；

1.参观内容；2traditional Chinese paintings,Chinese sculptures....期望到来3注意.词数个左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯11002Dear Mr.William,Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Mr.William,I hopethis emailfinds youwell.I amwriting toinvite you to visitthe ChineseArt Exhibitionwith me.The exhibitionwill beheld atthe NationalArt Museumfrom10:00am to4:00pm nextSaturday.It featuresa widerange of traditional Chinesepaintings and sculptures,showcasing therich cultural heritage of China.I believethis will bea great opportunity for youto experience and appreciate Chinese art.I lookforward toyour positiveresponse.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【导语】本篇是应用文写作要求考生给外教写封邮件，邀请他去参观“中国艺术馆”Mr.William【详解】词汇积累

1.邀请invite—ask各种各样的a widerange of—a variety of机会一欣赏一opportunity chanceappreciate admire句式拓展

2.简单句变复合句原句The exhibitionwill beheld atthe NationalArt Museumfrom10:00am to4:00pm nextSaturday.拓展句The exhibition,which willshowcase avarietyofartistic works,will beheld atthe NationalArt Museumfrom10:00am to4:00pm onthe ingSaturday.【点睛】[高分句型l]It featuresa widerangeoftraditionalChinesepaintingsandsculptures,showcasing therich（现在分词作伴随状语）culturalheritageofChina.[高分句型（省略2]I believethis willbe agreatopportunityforyoutoexperienceandappreciateChineseart.that的宾语从句）A.Hell goto the party withthe woman.B.He looksforward tovisiting the woman.C.He hastold Annato keepthepartya secret.听第7段材料，回答第

8、9题

8.How doesthe manfeelA.Nervous.B.Confident.C.Excited.

9.What doesthe manwant todo nextA.Drink somewater.B.Go tothe bathroom.C.Continue talking withthe woman.听第8段材料，回答第1012题〜

10.In whichsubject doesthe womanget thehighest gradesA.Math.B.English.C.Art.

11.What doesthewomanwant todo whenshe graduatesA.Make lotsof money.B.Enjoy herwork.C.Realize herdream.

12.What doesthemansuggest thewoman atlastA.Enjoying herlife.B.Changing hermind.C.Taking mathand Englishclasses.听第9段材料，回答第1316题〜

13.Which ofthe followingis TRUEabout thewomanA.She usedto enjoysmoking.B.She cantafford tobuy cigarettesany more.C.She hasa seriousheart problem.

14.How longhave theybeen outwhen theconversation takesplaceA.Half anhour.B.Four hours.C.Two hours.

15.What canwe learnfrom theconversationA.The manis goingto stopsmoking.B.The manhas alreadygiven upsmoking.C.The manis aheavy smoker.

16.Does theman stopsmoking atlastA.Yes,he does.B.No,he doesntC.The dialoguedoesnt tellus.听第10段材料，回答第1720题〜

17.What wasthe speakersjob beforehe was10years oldA.Washing plates.B.Shining shoes.C.Cleaning tables.

18.What wasone ofthe requirementslaid downby the boys fatherA.He shouldnever belate forwork.B.He muststudy hardin hisspare time.C.He mustwork sixdays aweek.

19.What didtheboyask hisfather todo onedayA.To payhim forhis work.B.To lethim have3meals adayin the restaurant.C.To givehis friendsfree drinks.

20.Why didtheboysfather refusetopayhimA.Because theboy hadmade somemistakes.B.Because hethought theboy hadfailed tomeet hisrequirements.C.Because hethought itwas hisson whoshould payhim.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题

2.5分,满分

37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项Some peoplelearn a foreign languagebecause theywant tomunicate withthe localpeople.Some otherpeople arejust curious about foreign cultures.Whatever yourreason maybe,the bestforeign languagesoftware aroundwill certainlyhelpyou pickup thelanguage in a fewweeks.You willbe ableto speakfluently andunderstand thelanguage clearlyaswell.Tell Me MoreThis softwareis widelyused inU S.schools,and it is believedto bethe bestforeign language learning softwarearoundthe world.It offersinstructions for learning Arabic,Chinese,Dutch,English,French,German,Italian,Japanese andSpanish.However,the softwaredoes note cheapas itcosts around$

250.Talk NowIfyou arelooking forcheaper languagelearning software,then thisis justthe suitablechoice foryou.This softwarewill cost you around$40,and eventhough it is notas usefulas Tell Me More,itisstill verygood softwarefor thepurpose.（相互作用的）The disadvantageis thatthere is a clearlack ofinteractive activitiesfor userssoitdoes notresult influency.Instant ImmersionThis software supplieslearning materialfor upto35different languages,and itis widelyconsidered asthe bestsoftwareforlearningSpanish aswell.It willcost youaround$30,and thisis avery reasonableprice forsuch apiece ofhighlyremended andloved languagelearning software.The learningcourses arehighly interactive,and theever presentspeechrecognition featureensures that you aregetting thepronunciation rightwhen youspeak.Kid SpeakThisisakind offoreign languagetranslation softwarethatyoucan makeuseof,and itwillcostyouaround$

30.So itissafe tosay thatthe levelof performancewillbesimilar tothat ofTalk Now.Thissoftwareis designedmore for the useofchildren foris interestingvideos.

1.In learninga language.A.different peoplehave differentpurposesB.talkingwiththe nativesis quitenecessaryC.understanding foreigncultures isvery importantD.using softwareisthemost effectiveway

2.What isthe disadvantageof Tell MeMoreA.It lackslanguagelearningmethods.B.It costsmuch morethan theothers.C.It offersno interactiveactivities.D.It providesno interestingvideos forchildren.

3.Which ofthe softwarebest suitsusers withpoor pronunciationA.Tell MeMore B.Talk NowC.Instant ImmersionD.Kid Speak【答案】l.A

2.B

3.C【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文主要介绍了四款语言学习的软件【题详解】1细节理解题根据第——段中“Some peoplelearn aforeign languagebecause theywant tomunicate withthe local.（有些人学习夕卜语是因为他们想和当地人交流people.Some otherpeople arejustcuriousaboutforeigncultures有些人只是对外国文化感到好奇）”可知，人们学习外语出于各种原因，即出于不同的目的故选项A【题详解】2细节理解题根据第二段小标题TellMeMore下段落中uHowever,the softwaredoes note cheapas itcosts around（然而，这款软件并不便宜，因为它的价格在美元左右）”可知，的缺点是它比其他$

250.250TellMeMore的贵很多故选项B【题详解】3细节理解题根据第四段小标题下段落中Instant Immersion“The learningcourses arehighly interactive,and theever（学习课程是高present speechrecognition featureensures thatyou aregetting thepronunciation rightwhen youspeak.度交互式的，并且始终存在的语音识别功能，确保您在说话时获得正确的发音）”可知，Instant Immersion这款软件最适合发音不好的用户故选项CBWhen I wasa little girl,I rememberthat whenmy dadwas repairingsomething,he wouldask meto holdthe hammer,so wewould havetime for a conversation with eachother.I neversaw my dad drinkingor takinga nightout.All hedidafter workwas takingcare ofhis family.I grewup andleft homefor collegeand sincethen,my dad had beencalling meevery Sunday morning.And whenIbought ahouse severalyears later,my dadpainted itby himselfin thefierce summerheat.All he asked was to talkto him,but I wastobusy inthose days.Four yearsago,my dadvisited me.He spentmany hoursputting togethera swingfor mydaughter.He askedme tohave a talk with him,but Ihad toprepare for a tripthat weekend.One Sundaymorning wehad atelephone talkas usual.I noticedthat my dadhadforgotten somethings thatwediscussed lately.Iwasinahurry,so ourconversation wasshort.Several hourslater thatday Ireceived acall.My fatherwasin the hospital.Immediately Ibought aplane ticketand on my way Iwas thinking about allthe occasions I missed tohavea talk with mydad.By thetime Iarrived atthe hospital,my fatherhad passedaway.Now itwas hewho didnot havetime for a conversationwithme.I realizedhow littleI knewabout mydad,his deepestthoughts andhis dreams.After hisdeath Ilearned muchmore abouthim andeven moreabout myself.All heever wantedwas mytime.Andnow hehas allmy attentionevery singleday.

4.When the author wasalittlegirl,she.A.liked playingontheswingB.often talkedwith her fatherC.was goodat repairingthingsD.learned totake careof herfamily

5.When atcollege,the author.A.received acall fromher father every SundaymorningB.phoned her fathereverySunday morningC.asked her father tocall herevery SundayD.asked herfather totalk with her

6.Why didthe authorfail to havea talkwithherfatherfour yearsagoA.She hadgot tiredof talkingwith him.B.She wasbusy paintingherhouse.C.Her daughterasked herto play.D.She wasbusy planninga trip.

7.When didtheauthorbegin toregret missingthe talkswithherfatherA.After herfathers suddendeath.B.Many yearsafter herfathers death.C.On herwaytothehospitalto seeherfather.D.As soonas shegot thenews thatherfatherwas ill.【答案】

4.B

5.A

6.D

7.C【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文，小时候我经常与父亲谈话，成年后却总没有时间，直到父亲去世后才意识到父亲想要的是我有时间与他谈话【题详解】4细节理解题根据第一段中的可知，作者小时候经常与so wewould havetimefor aconversationwith eachother父亲谈话，故选B【题详解】5细节理解题根据第二段中的I grewup andleft homefor collegeand sincethen,mydadhad beencalling meevery可知，作者上大学时，父亲每周日早晨都会打,故选Sundaymorning.A【题详解】6细节理解题根据第三段Four yearsago,mydadvisited me...He askedmetohaveatalkwithhim,but Ihad to可知，四年前，父亲想和我谈谈话，但是我当时忙着准备周末的旅行，故选【prepare fora tripthat weekend.D7题详解】细节理解题根据第四段中的onmywayIwasthinkingaboutalltheoccasionsImissedtohaveatalkwith mydad可知，作者在去医院的路上开始想所有错过的与父亲谈话的机会，故选CC（痴迷）Since smart phones wereinvented,more andmore peoplehavebeenobsessed withthem.The obsessionwithphones hasspread torunning.Theyre perfectlyused duringa runoutside.Smart phones can providemusic foryou andtrackyour route.But expertswarn thatits nota goodidea tohold yourphone inyour handwhile yougo outfora run（臀部）because it could cause hip and shoulder injuries.The habit could makethe bodylose balance.The samegoes forwater bottles,or anythingelse youmight carryin onehandwhile onarun.（腰包）Professional UKAthletics runningcoach,Alexa,asks runnersto carryphones ina fanny pack instead.“Whenyou holdsomething inyour hands,there areslightly indirectinfluences onyour pace.It influencesthe balanceof muscles（肌肉），affects theweight ofsome bodyparts,and makesyou runless fhstjshe tellsCosmopolitan UK.“This couldbehappening everytime youtrain,week afterweek,month aftermonth.”And asmobile phonesget biggerand heavier,the moreinjuries arelikely tohappen.People like to always hold theirphones inthe same hand.Its aforce ofhabit.With onearm heavier,your bodywill tryto pensate fortheimbalance,byworking certain muscles harder than others.The otherrisk ofrunning withphones inhand,of course,is damagingthe screenof yourphones ifyou fall.Tt9s veryexpensiveto changea screen.Some ofthe latestphonescanclose to$

300.

8.Why doexperts thinkitisunsuitable torun witha smartphoneA.It affectspeoples hearing.B.It makespeople loseeyesight.C.It doesharm toparts ofpeoples bodies.D.It causespeople tofall downand getlost.

9.What doesAlexa advisepeople todoA.Carry smartphones inabag.B.Avoid touchingsmartphoneswithyour hands.C.Watch smartphoneswhen running.D.Carry smartphonesina fannypack.

10.What doesthe underlinedphrase“pensate fbr“in Paragraph4meanA.Deal with.B.Make upfor.C.Be facedwith.D.Figure out.

11.Whafs themain ideaof this passageA.Running withphonesinhand isharmful forpeople.B.Its timeto warnpeople notto usemobile phones.C.Changing aphone screenmay costmuch.D.Therearemobile phonesfalling intopieces everyday.【答案】

8.C

9.D

10.B

11.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文文章表主要讲述跑步时不适合用手拿这一观点，并且阐明了其原因和所导致的坏的结果【题详解】8细节理解题根据第一段中“But expertswarn thatits nota goodidea tohold yourphone inyour handwhile yougo out（臀部）.（但专家警告说，出门跑步时手里拿着不是个forarun becauseitcouldcause hipand shoulderinjuries好主意，因为它可能会导致臀部和肩部受伤）”可知，专家认为跑步时不适合拿，因为可能会导致臀部和肩膀受伤，即对人体的某些部位有害，故选C【题详解】9细节理解题根据第三段中uProfessional UKAthletics runningcoach,Alexa,asks runnersto carryphonesinafanny（腰包）（英国专业田径教练要求跑步者把放在腰包里）”可知，建议人们在跑步时pack instead.Alexa Alexa把放在腰包里，故选D【题详解】10词句猜测题根据文章第四段u Peopleliketo alwaysholdtheir phonesinthesame hand.Ifs aforce ofhabit Withone』人们总是arm heavier,your bodywill tryto pensate fortheimbalance,by workingcertainmusclesharderthanothers喜欢用同一只手拿这是一种习惯的影响力当一只手臂比较重的时候，你的身体会试图让某些肌肉进行比其他肌肉更用力的运动来这种不平衡）”可知，当一只手臂较重时候，人的pensatefor身体会让某些肌肉来运动，这个目的是为了取得平衡，即弥补已出现的不平衡，故推知划线单词的意思是“弥补”，故选“pensatefor”B【题详解】11主旨大意题根据全文内容，结合第一段中uBut expertswarn thatifs nota goodidea tohold yourphone in（臀部）.（但专家警告说，出门yourhandwhile yougo outforarun becauseitcouldcausehipandshoulderinjuries跑步时手里拿着不是个好主意，因为它可能会导致臀部和肩部受伤）”可知，本文主要讲述跑步时用手拿着对人的身体会造成伤害，故选AoDLiving inaforeignculture canbe exciting,but itcan alsobe confusing.A groupof Americanswho taughtEnglish inothercountries recentlydiscussed theirexperiences.They foundthat mismunicationwas alwayspossible,even oversomethingassimpleas yes”and“no”.On herfirst dayin Micronesia,an islandinthePacific,Lisa thoughtpeople werentpaying anyattention toher.Theday washot.She wentinto astore andasked,Do youhave colddrinks^,The womanthere didntsay anything.Lisarepeated thequestion.Still thewoman saidnothing.She laterlearned thatthewomanhad answeredher:She hadraised her（眉毛），eyebrows whichin Micronesiameans yes”.Jan rememberedan experienceshe hadin Bulgaria,a countryin Europe.She wenttoarestaurant thatwas famousfbrits cabbage.She askedthe waiter,“Do youhave cabbagetoday”He noddedhis head.Jan waited,but thecabbage nevercame.In thatcountry,a nodmeans no”.Tom hada similarproblem whenhe arrivedin India.After explainingsomething inclass,heaskedhis studentsif theyunderstood.They answeredwith manydifferent nodsand shakesofthehead.He thoughtsome peoplehad notunderstood,so heexplained again.When heasked again,theydidthesamething.He soonfound outthat hisstudents didunderstand.In India,people nodand shaketheir headsin differentways dependingon wherethey efrom.You haveto knowwhere apersonisfromtounderstandwhethertheymeanyesor“no”.

12.The Americansteaching Englishin othercountries foundthat theyA.had problemswith municationB.needed tolearn foreignlanguagesC.should oftendiscuss theirexperiences D.should goabroad forvacations？

13.How dopeople inMicronesia show“yes”A.By noddingtheir heads.B.By raisingtheir eyebrows.C.By shakingtheir heads.D.By sayingno.

14.Which ofthefollowingis TRUEaccording tothispassageA.In Bulgaria,nodding heads means“no”.B.Jan taughtEnglish ona Pacificisland.C.Lisa wastryingtobuy somecabbage.D.In India,only shakingheadsmeansyes”.

15.Why didTom misunderstandhis classat firstABecause hedidnt knowwherethestudents camefrom.。