代词用法英语七年级下册

代词人称、物主代词概念代词，即代替名词、动词、形容词、数量词、副词的词人称代词人称代词表示“我”、“你他”、“她”、“它我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，人称代词分为主格和宾格

一、人称代词主格用来作主语，一般放在之前单数复数代词分类第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称主格you itwe人称代词宾格例如11am LiFang.我叫李芳2Are youa newstudent here你是这里的一名新学生吗？3He isnot inmy class.他不在我的班里4She ismy teacher.她是我的老师

二、人称代词宾格用来作宾语，放在___________________或_______________的后面例如lMr.Wang teachesus English.王老师教我们英语2Let mehelp you.让我来帮你3Whafs wrongwith him他怎么了？

三、两个或两个以上的人称代词并列作主语时，排列顺序为单数人称_____________________,复数人称________________例如You,she andI aregood friends.我，你和她都是好朋友We,you andthey alllike music.我们,你们和他们都喜欢音乐!1!当I与其他词语一起并列作主语时，I要放在后面，但承认错误时，I要放在前面例如She andI arein thesame school.她和我在同一个学校I andhe makemistakes.我和他犯了错误练习一

1、写出下列人称代词的宾格形式I youhe shewe they

2.单项选择

1.is agood student,all theteachers likevery much.A.She,her B.Her,she C.He,her D.She,him2,Mary,please showyour pictureA.my B.mine C.I D.me

3.Whos singingover there-------------------------is Sandyssister.A.That B.It C.She D.This

4.will spendthe summerholiday inHawaii.A.She,you andI B.You,she andI C.I,you andshe D.Her,me andyou

5.My unclebought anew bikefor.A.theirs B.they C.me D.I

6.Here,s apostcard foryou,Jim!-------------Oh,is frommy friend,Mary.A.he B.it C.she D.its

7.Little babyknows thathe shouldnot takethe thingsthat donot belongto.A.he B.his C.her D.him3,填空题1我am ateacher.2My father is talkingwith我.3他often playsbasketball afterschool.4他的teacher isgood.5I sawshein the shop6Please pass我们the ball.7他们are listeningto theradio.物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词Possessive Pronouns,也叫人称代词的所有格物主代词分为和两种，简称形物代与名物代，物主代词有人称和数的变化列表:＞形容词性物主代词其后______________________Omy pen我的钢笔your bag你的书包his bike他的自行车＞如果名词前有形容词性物主代词,就不能同时用或修Is thatyour bike那是你的自行车吗？［正］This ismy pen.［误］This ismy a pen.饰此名词［正］This is apen.［误］This isa mypen.＞形容词性物主代词与形容词一起修饰名词时,要放在之前如his Englishbooks他的英语书their Chinesefriends他们的中国朋友＞名词性的物主代词有（mine、ours、yours、his＞hers、its、theirs）名词性的物主代词相当于，必须,后面不能再跟名词.例如:This bookis mine.这本书是我的单数复数代词分类第一第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称人称第二人称形物代your itsour your人称代词名物代theirsThese books are theirs.这些书是他们的区分形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词

①形容词性物主代词相当于一个形容词，在句中作定语用，其后一定要接名词例如:This ismy coat.Those areyour sweater.

②名词性的物主代词相当于一个名词，在句中作主语、表语或宾语，能单独使用，后面一般不加其他名词例如This bookis mine.=This ismy book.这本书是我的These booksare theirs.=These aretheir books.这些书是他们的人称代词练习

1.What is（她的）English name

2.我的fatherisa doctor.

3.Where is你们的library

4.我have apet cat.它的name isJoy.

5.我们的classroom isbig.

6.他们的booksarecolorful.课后作业:

一、用适当的代词填空

7.Is thatcar yours-------Yes,it is..How isMr Li-------------------is fine,thanks..Put onhat,Jack.!------------------I amgoing toput iton.4Td liketo gofor awalk.----------------------too..What arejobs-----------------They arestudents..Look at.She is very well..Give Janethis watch.Give thisone too.

二、选择填空

1.Jims watchis muchnewer than.A.hers B.she C.her D.herself

2.piano istoo old,but shestill likedplaying it.A.She B.Shes C.Hers D.Her

3.That bikeisA.he B.him C.his D.it

4.We boughta present,but didntlike it.A.they,them B.them,they C.themselves,their D.theirs,they

5.listen toteacher carefully.A.We;our B.Your;you C.She;they D.His;his

6.Ken isfriend.isagood student.A.I;He B.I;His C.my;He D.my;His

7.一Is thatdog_Yes.name isLucky.A.you;It B.you;Its C.your;It D.your;Its

8.school isbig.like it.A.Their;I B.They;I C.Our;My D.They;We

9.Mrs Greenis teacher.isverykind.A.her;Her B.her;She C.my;Her D.his;He

三、阅读理解It wasa sunnyday lastSunday.Liu Meiwent shoppingwith her mother.On theirway to the shop,they met遇见anold woman.The old woman wantedto seeher husband.He hada flu感冒and wasin hospital.But shedid notknow thewayto thehospital.Liu Meiasked apoliceman.He toldher totake aNo.11bus.LiuMei wentwith the oldwomanto thehospital andhermotherwent shoppingby herself.Forty minuteslater,the oldwomansaw herhusband.Liu Meileft thehospital andwent totheshop.She didnot waitfor theirthanks.l.What wasthe weatherlike lastSundayA,It wassunny.B.It wascold.C-It wasrainy.

2.Where wastheoldwoman goingA.The hospital.B.The busstation.C.The shop.

3.What wassthe matterwith thewomans husbandA.He hada headache.B.He hada fever.C.He gota cold.

4.How didthey gotothehospitalA-By bus.B.On foot.C.By bike.

5.Who didLiu Meismother shopwithA.The oldwoman.B.Liu Mei.C.Nobody.。