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人教版英语小升初复习试题及答案指导
一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1What arethe twomain subjectsthat the students are discussing in the conversationA.Music andsportsB.History andscienceC.Literature andmathematicsD.Art andgeographyAnswer:BExplanation:The conversationclearly mentions that onestudent isdiscussing ahistoryproject whilethe otheris talkingabout ascience experiment.Therefore,the correct answer is history andscience.
2、Listen to the followingdialogue and answer thequestion:Why doesthe boywant togo to the libraryinstead of the parkA.He needs to studyfor atest.B.He doesn,t likethe park,s noise.C.He wants to read a new book.D.He hasto returnsome books.Answer:CExplanation:In thedialogue,the boyexplicitly statesthat hewantstogo to the librarytoreada newbookthat herecently borrowed.The otherreasonsD.conditionAnswer:CExplanation:The word“silence”is the correct choicebecause itdescribes thequalityof theenvironment beingquiet andpeaceful.The otheroptions donot fitthecontext of the sentence:entrance“refers to the wayinto the library,“noise“is theoppositeof whatis described,and“condition”refers to the stateof something,notthe qualityof theenvironment.
9.Choose theword thatbest completesthe sentence.The teacherasked the students towrite acomposition about their summervacation.They were.A.happyB.excitedC.boredD.surprisedAnswer:B.excitedExplanation:The sentenceimplies that thestudentswere positivelyaffected by theteacher,s request,with“excited”being themost fittingword to describe aresponseto anew andengaging task.
10.Complete the following sentenceusing the correct form of the verb inparentheses.If Ibein yourposition,I woulddefinitely takethat joboffer.A.amB.wereC.isD.beingAnswer:B.wereExplanation:The sentence is aconditional statementexpressing ahypotheticalsituation.The correctform of the verbto usein thiscontext is the pastsubjunctiveform“were,“which is used to describe asituation that is notreal orpossible.
11.Choose the correct wordto complete the sentence:The cathas avery coat,which keeps it warm in winter.A.softB.thinC.thickD.shinyAnswer:C.thickExplanation:The sentencedescribes acat scoat thatkeepsitwarminwinter,whichimplies that the coatis thick.The word“thick“is the correct choiceto completethesentence.
12.Select the sentence thathas acorrect subject-verb agreement.A.Each of thestudentshave finishedtheir homework.B.The childrenand Iare going tothe park.C.Neither ofthe bookshas beenreturned yet.D.All ofthem arecoming tothe party.Answer:C.Neither ofthe bookshas beenreturned yet.Explanation:In English,the subject-verb agreementrequires thatthe verbmatchesthe number ofthesubject.In optionC,“Neither”is singular,so the correct verb formis“has.Options A,B,and Dhave incorrectsubject-verb agreements.
三、完型填空(10分)Cloze TestReadthe followingpassage andchoose thebest wordfor eachblank fromthe optionsgiven.In thesmall townof Maplewood,the annual
[1]fair was a much-anticipated event.The fairgroundwas alwaysbustling with
[2]as familiesgathered to enjoy therides,games,and delicious
[3].Every year,the town,s
[4]would organizea specialcompetition for the children.The competitioninvolved aseries oftasks thattested theircreativity and
[5].
1.A.festival B.market C.auction D.sale
2.A.silence B.excitement C.confusion D.boredom
3.A.food B.decorations C.music D.prizes
4.A.mayor B.police C.teachers D.firefighters
5.A.intelligence B.strength C.agility D.patienceAnswers:
1.A.festival
2.B・excitement
3.A.food
4.A.mayor
5.A.intelligence
四、阅读理解(26分)Reading ComprehensionReadthe followingpassage carefullyand thenanswer thequestions thatfollow.In thesmall townof Maplewood,there wasa well-known librarycalled theGreen Leaf Library.This librarywas notjust aplace toborrow books;it wasa hubofcommunity life.The librarywas namedafter thebeautiful greenleaves thatsurroundedit.Every year,the libraryheld abig eventcalled the“Maplewood BookFestival.”The BookFestival wasa celebrationof books and reading.Authors fromall overthecountry cameto Maplewoodto meettheir fansand sharetheir stories.The festivalalsofeatured avariety of activities forchildren,including storytelling,drawing contests,and bookgiveaways.One ofthe highlightsofthefestival wasthe“Author sCorner,“where authorsdiscussed theirwriting processand answeredquestions fromthe audience.The libraryhad aspecial sectionfor young readers calledthe“JuvenileSection.This sectionwas filledwith colorfulbooks thatsparked theimaginationof children.The librarian,Mrs.Thompson,was alwaysready tohelp nextfavoritebook.She hada knackfor knowingexactly toread basedon their interests.youngreadersfind theirOnesunny Saturdaymorning,anewfamily movedto Maplewood.what achild wouldlikeThe parents,Mr.and Mrs.Johnson,had heardabout the GreenLeafLibrary andwere excitedto taketheirchildren,Sarah andTimmy,to exploreit.As theywalked throughthe library,Sarah andTimmywere amazedatthenumberofbooks available.They spenthours browsingthe shelvesandfinally decidedto checkout twobooks each.Question1:What is the mainpurpose ofthe“Maplewood BookFestivalA.To promotelocal authors.B.To celebratebooksandreading.C.To raisefunds for the library.D.To honorthe librarys namesake.their nextfavorite bookA.Mrs.ThompsonB.Mr.BrownC.Mrs.DavisD.Mr.JohnsonQuestion2:What is the nameofthelibrarian whohelps youngreaders findQuestion3:Why wereSarah andTimmy excitedto visittheGreenLeaf LibraryA.They wantedto meettheir favoriteauthor.B.They werecurious aboutthe libraryshistory.C.They werelooking forbooks toread.D.They wantedto participatein thestorytelling activities.
五、写作题16分Writing Questionfor JuniorHigh SchoolEntrance ExaminationEnglish SubjectQuestion:Write anessay ofabout100words onthe topic“My FavoriteSeason.Explain whyit isyourfavorite andgive examples ofactivitiesyou enjoyduring thisseason.Remember toorganizeyour thoughtsclearly anduse linkingwords toconnect yourideas.Sample Essay:My FavoriteSeasonAmong allthe seasons,my absolutefavorite isautumn,or fallas somepeople callit.There areseveral reasonswhy Iam particularlyfond ofthis timeof year.Firstly,the weatheris neithertoo hotnor toocold,making itideal foroutdoor activitieslikehiking orcycling.Moreover,the leavesonthetrees turnvibrant colorsof red,orange,and yellow,creating apicturesque landscapethat isa feastfortheeyes.During autumn,my family and1often goapple picking,which is not onlyfun butalsoallows ustoenjoyfresh,crisp apples.Another activitywe indulgein isvisiting pumpkinpatches,where weselect pumpkinsto carveinto jack-o-lanterns forHalloween.Thesetraditions bringus closerasafamilyandcreate cherishedmemories.All inall,autumns moderateclimate andthe plethoraof enjoyableactivities makeit myfavorite season.Analysis:The sampleessay followsthe guidelinesby providinga clearintroduction tothewriter spreference forautumn,elaborating onthe reasonsbehind thischoice withspecificexamplesofactivities,and concludingwith asummary thatties backtotheinitialstatement.The use of linkingwords suchas“firstly”and umoreovervhelps maintaincoherenceand logicalflow throughoutthe piece.The essayalso demonstratesappropriatevocabulary andsentence structuressuitable fora studenttransitioning fromprimary tojuniorhigh schoollevelEnglish.mentioned arenot supportedbythedialogue.
3、Listen tothe conversation between two students,Tom andLily,discussing theirweekendplans.Choose thecorrect answertothequestion thatfollows.Question:What activitydoes Lilyplan to do onSunday afternoonA.Go tothe cinema.B.Visit amuseum.C.Have apicnic in the park.D.Take atrip tothe beach.Answer:CExplanation:In the conversation,Lily mentions,T mthinking ofhaving apicnic in thepark onSunday afternoon.Therefore,thecorrect answer isC.Have apicnic inthe park.
4、Listen toa shortdialogue betweena teacher and a student,discussing thestudents homework.Answer thequestion thatfollows.Question:What assignmentis thestudent missingA.Math homework.B.Science project.C.English readingassignment.D.History quiz.Answer:CExplanation:The studentsays,T msorry,I didnt dothe Englishreading assignmentlastnight.This indicatesthatthestudent ismissing theEnglishreading assignment,making Cthecorrectanswer.
5、What arethe speakerstalking aboutA.The weathertodayB.Their school lifeC.The activitiesthey planto dothis weekendAnswer:BExplanation:In thisconversation,the speakersarediscussing their plansfor theweekend,so thecorrectanswer is B.The weatherand schoollife arenot themain topicsoftheconversation.
6、Who isthe manvisitingA.His teacherB.His neighborC.His friendAnswer:CExplanation:The manmentions that he isgoing tovisit hisfriend,so thecorrectanswer isC.There isno mentionof visitinga teacheror neighbor,so theseoptions canbeeliminated.
7、You willhear a conversationbetween two friends,Tom andLisa.Listen carefullyandchoose thebest answertothe following question.Question:What areTom andLisa mainly talking aboutA.Their summervacation plans.B.Their favoriteteachers.C.Their schoollife.D.Their favoritebooks.Answer:CExplanation:In theconversation,Tom andLisa arediscussing theirschoollife,includingtheir favoritesubjects andteachers.They alsomention someof theirschool activitiesandchallenges theyface.
8.You willhear a short passageabout differentsports.Listen carefullyand answerthe following question.Question:According tothe passage,which ofthefollowingsports isnot mentionedA.Swimming.B.Basketball.C.Football.D.Volleyball.Answer:AExplanation:The passagementions basketball,football,and volleyballas popularsports.However,it doesnot mentionswimming asone ofthe sports.
9.What arethe speakersmainlytalkingaboutA.The weatherforecast forthe nextweek.B.The activitiesplanned forthe schools sportsday.C.The importanceof physicalexercise.Answer:BExplanation:The conversationis betweentwostudentsdiscussingthesports dayactivitiesat theirschool,so themain topicistheevents plannedfortheschool,s sportsday.The otheroptions arenot discussedintheconversation.
10.How doesthe manfeel aboutthe newmath teacherA.ExcitedB.NervousC.IndifferentAnswer:BExplanation:The manmentionsthathe heardthe newmath teacheris verystrict andhasa lotof homework.This impliesthatheis nervousaboutthenew teachers expectationsandworkload,making optionB thecorrectanswer.The otheroptions arenot supportedbythe conversation.
11.You arelistening toaconversationbetweentwofriends,Tom andLily.Listencarefully andanswer thefollowing question.Question:What isLily planningtodothis weekendA.Go tothe movies.B.Visit hergrandparents.C.Help herparents inthe garden.Answer:BExplanation:In theconversation,Lily says,T mgoingtovisit mygrandparents thisweekend.Therefore,thecorrectanswer isB.
12.Listen toashortdialogue betweenastudentandateacherandthen answerthefollowing question.Question:What doesthe teachersuggest thestudent shoulddoA.Study more.B.Take abreak.C.Go tothe library.Answer:BExplanation:The teachersays,“Why dont youtake abreak andcome backlatervThis impliesthatthe teachersuggests thestudent shouldtake abreak.Thus,thecorrectanswerisB.
二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1What isthecorrectway tospell“elephantA.elaphantB.elefantC.elephentD.elephantAnswer:DExplanation:The correctspelling of“elephant“is optionD.The wordhas twops inthe middle,as in“elephant.”
2.Which ofthefollowingsentences is grammatically correctA.She dont likeapples.B.They arenot playingfootball atthe moment.C.He hasgoes tothe store.D.The cat is onthe table.Answer:BExplanation:Option Bisthecorrect sentence.They arenot playingfootball atthemomentis grammaticallycorrect.The otheroptions containincorrect verbtenses orforms:She dont should be“She doesnt,”“He hasgoes”shouldbe“He hasgone,and“The catis onthe table”isgrammaticallycorrect butnot thebest choiceamong thegivenoptions.
3.Choose thecorrect wordto completethe sentence.The catwas sittingthe window.A.onB.inC.underD.besideAnswer:AExplanation:The correctpreposition to use with“window“in thiscontext is“on,as itmeans the catissitting onthe surfaceofthewindow.
4.Select theword thatbest completesthefollowingsentence.She toschool bybus everyday.A.goesB.goes toC.goD.goes toschoolAnswer:AExplanation:The correctform ofthe verbto usein thissentence is“goes,whichis thethird personsingular presenttense ofthe verbgo.The phrase“go toschoolvis incorrectas itisnota singleverbform.
5、Choose thecorrect wordto completethe sentence.The catlikes tosit inthe sunand itsfur dry.A.dryingB.to dryC.driedD.dryAnswer:C.driedExplanation:The correctform tocompletethe sentence isthe pastparticiple oftheverb dry,which is“dried.The sentencedescribes apast actionthatisthe resultofthecatsitting inthe sun,hence theuseofthe pastparticiple.
6、Select theword thatbest completesthesentence.If youyour homework,you cango totheparkwith yourfriends.A.finishB.finishingC.have finishedD.will finishAnswer:A.finishExplanation:The sentenceis talkingabout apresent conditionthat wouldallow theactionof goingtothepark.The correctform ofthe verbtousehere isthe simplepresenttense“finish,“as itindicates arequirement thatneedstobe metinthepresent fortheaction totake place.
7、The followingsentenceiswritten inthe pastcontinuous tense.Which oneofthe followingisthecorrect pastsimple tenseformoftheverbin bracketsA.was walkingB.walkedC.had walkedD.would walkAnswer:BExplanation:The pastcontinuous tenseis usedtodescribean actionthat washappeningat aspecific time inthe past.The pastsimple tenseisusedtodescribean actionthathappened ata particulartimeinthe past.In thiscase,thepastcontinuous tenseis“waswalking,“so thecorrect pastsimple tenseform wouldbe“walked.”
8、Choose theword thatbest completesthesentence.The ofthelibraryis veryquiet andpeaceful.A.entranceB.noise。