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学年八年级英语下册20232024Unit3Could you please cleanyour roomSectionB la2c
一、单项填空一
1.Could Iborrow yourdictionary,please—.Here you are.A.Yes,rd loveto B.Sorry,you cantC.Of course【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意——我可以借用一下你的字典吗？——当然可以给你考查情景交际好的，我很乐意；比对不起，你不能；当然可以根据Yes,rd loveto Sorry,you canOf course“Here可知，此处应该说“当然可以”故选youare”C
2.——Could youplay football with me—・I haveto helpmy momclean the living room.A.No,I couldntB.No,I cantC.Yes,I could【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意——你能和我一起踢足球吗？——不，我不能我得帮妈妈打扫客厅考查情景交际【不,我不能；不,我不能；是的，我可以根据No,couldnt No,I cantYes,I could“Could youplay可知，设空处表示委婉的请求，该句是一般现在时，结合footballwithme”“I haveto helpmy momclean the living可以，此处应该拒绝对方的提议故选room.B
3.—Mom,I hangout with my friendsthis evening一Yes,but pleasedont stayout late.A.could B.should C.need【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意——妈妈，今晚我可以和朋友出去玩吗？——可以，但请不要在外面待到很晚考查动词辨析可以，能；应该；需要根据could shouldneed“Mom,…I hangout withmy friendsthis evening”可知，此处是礼貌地请求许可，询问“可以做某事吗”，符合语境故选could A
4.—Gina,could youplease play the piano on the art festival—,I can only play the guitar.A.Tm afraidI cantB.Yes,I can C.Sure,Td loveto【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意——吉娜，你能在艺术节上弹钢琴吗？——恐怕不行我只会弹吉他考查情景交际恐怕不行;是的，我可以；当然，我很乐意根据Im afraidI cantYes,lean Sure,Fd loveto“could伯以及可知，后文提到自己只会弹吉他，设youpleaseplaythepianoon theartstival Icanonlyplaytheguitar.”空处应该说“恐怕不行”，故选A
6.Its necessaryfor kidsto helptheir parentsdo chorein theirfree time.
7.Its difficultof usto finishthe work.
8.Tom isenough oldto go to school.
9.Would youmind notto openthe door
10.Your partnershould thenpass theball foryou.【答案】改为
6.chore chores改为改为
11.of for
8.enough old old enough改为
12.to openopening改为
三、语法选择I livedwithmygrandparents in the countryside.They always asked me11chores bymyself.They wantedto make（独立的）.me hardworkingand independentAt first,I thought it wasnot important.Sometimes itwould take12severalhours toclean thehouse.I feltso tiredafter doingit.But things13after afew days.Things werein theright place.I didntneed tospend muchtime lookingfor them.I couldget them
14.It savedme alot oftime.Later,T becameinterested indoing chores.15I sawmy roomin amess,I wouldclean theroom.Now I am studyingin16university ofGuangzhou.I stillhave thehabit ofdoing chores.17good habitit is!Action is18than words.We cantlearn itfrom thetextbooks.We needto doit byourselves.It isnecessary19youngstudents to do chores.It20help uslearn manyuseful skills.Lefs doit together!
14.A.do B.to doC.doing
15.A.me B.mine C.my
16.A.change B.will changeC.changed
14.A.easy B.easily C.easiness
15.A.When B.Although C.Before
16.A.a B.anC.the
17.A.How B.What aC.WhatB.more importantC.the most important
18.A.importantB.with C.for
19.A.ofB.must C.can
20.A.should【答案】
14.B
15.A
16.A
17.B
18.B
19.C
20.C
11.B
12.A
四、阅读理解（篇）C配对阅读上面是五个学生的请求或烦恼，下面是七个建议，请为左栏的每个学生选择一个相应的建议，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内21Anna,could youtell meA.When youneed helpwith yourhomework,gotothehow torefuse mybrother Heoften askslibrary.You mayfind someuseful magazines,newspapersme toplay putergames withhim fora anddictionaries there.long time.B.Most parentswant theirchildren tobe tops.If youare22Hi,Bob.My parentstired,you cantalk withyour parents.Let themthink doing some chores is good forme.know yourfeelings.I hatesweeping the floor everyday.C.If itstoo expensive,youd bettergive itup andbuy anotherone.Or youWhatshould Ido canwait forthe endofseasonsale ifyou reallylike it.23Frank,are youwilling togo onD.Doing choreshelps todevelop childrensindependence andteaches themlearning after finishing your how to look after themselves.But ifyou dontlike sweeping the floor,you canhomework My parents alwaysask me doother choresinstead.todothat.I feelbored andtired.E.Playing putergames fora longtime isnthealthy forthe mindand body.24Alice,I amgoing onvacation toHave atalk withyour brotherand tellhim yourfeelings.If itdoesnt work,askZhangjiajie nextweek.Could youhelp your parents for help.me lookafter my dog F.Maybe youcan askyourparentsforhelp.You canalso lookfor25My sistersbirthday ising.I informationontheInternet.There islots ofadvice abouthow to organize awantto organizea surpriseparty forher.party.Can yougive mesome advice,Lily G.OK.I amglad tohelp takecareof yourdog.Please tell me whatIshould do.【答案】
21.E
22.D
23.B
24.G25F【解析】【导语】本文是根据五个学生的请求或烦恼，匹配合适的建议【题详解】21根据“Anna,could youtellmehowtorefuse mybrother Heoften asksmetoplay putergames withhim fbra longtime『可知，这个学生想知道如何拒绝哥哥邀请自己玩电脑选项“长时间玩电脑游戏不利于身心健康E和你哥哥谈谈，告诉他你的感受如果它不起作用，向你的父母求助与之匹配故选E【题详解】22根据Hi,Bob.My parentsthinkdoingsomechoresisgoodfbr me.I hatesweepingthe floor everyday.What可知，这个学生的问题是必须做父母要求的家务活，但是他讨厌做家务选项“做家务有助shouldldo”D于培养孩子的独立性，并教会他们如何照顾自己但是如果你不喜欢扫地，你可以做其他家务”与之匹配故选Do题详解】[23根据Frank,are youwilling togo onlearningafterfinishingyourhomeworkMyparentsalwaysaskmetodothat.I feel可知，这个学生因为父母要求自己做额外学习而苦恼，选项“大多数父母都希望他们的孩子bored andtired.”B成为最好的如果你累了，你可以和你的父母谈谈让他们知道你的感受与之匹配故选Bo【题详解】24根据可知，这个学生Alice,Iamgoing onvacation toZhangjiajie nextweek.Could youhelp melookaftermydog”即将去旅行，担心自己的狗没人照顾，选项“好的我很乐意帮忙照顾你的狗请告诉我该怎么做”与之G匹配故选G【题详解】25根据可知，My sistersbirthday ising.I wanttoorganizea surpriseparty forher.Can yougive mesome advice,Lily”这个学生想举办惊喜派对，需要一些建议选项“也许你可以向你的父母求助你也可以在互联网上查找信F息有很多关于如何组织聚会的建议”与之匹配故选F
五、短文填空请从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项and chorebecause withhe offtiring umbrellatake surprisethink outAronhad abusy dayyesterday.After hegot uphe madebreakfast for26and hisdog,Lucky.Afterbreakfast,he began todosome
27.First,he sweptthefloorand cleanedthelivingroom.Then hedid thedishesand took28the rubbish.Finally,he wentto buysome drinks29food.When hegot back,he wasreally30,Now Ican restfbr some minutes,“Aron31,He satdown andbegantowatchTV.It was raining inthe programand peoplewere runningall aroundwithout umbrellas.Then Luckycame upto him32his rope inthe mouth.Could youplease takeme fbra walk”he seemedto askAron.Aron thoughtit wasraining outside33of the program.He wastired buthe agreed.He tookan34and walkedout withLucky.“Why doyou takean umbrellaon sucha fineday”his neighborasked in35,But Aronwas tootired tofind this.【答案】
26.himself
27.chores
28.out
29.and
30.tired
31.thought
32.with
33.because
34.umbrella
35.surprise【解析】【导语】本文讲述了艾伦昨天很忙碌，并介绍了这一天他做了什么【题详解】26句意起床后，他给自己和他的狗做了早餐根据可知，此处指的Lucky“After hegot up,he madebreakfast for”给自己和狗做了早餐备选词的反身代词他自己”符合语境故填he himsefhimself【题详解】27句意早饭后，他开始做一些家务根据后文可知，此处指“First,he sweptthefloorand cleanedthelivingroom.”的做家务，备选词符合语境，“做家务”为固定短语故填chore dochores chores【题详解】28句意然后他洗了碗，倒了垃圾根据可知，应该说把垃圾带出去，备选词符合语“took...the rubbish.”out境，take…ou亡把......带出去故填out题详解】29句意最后，他去买了一些饮料和食物根据以及可知，设空处前后是并列he wentto buysome drinks”“food”关系，备选词符合题意故填and and【题详解】30句意当他回来的时候，他真的很累根据后文可知，他累了，备选词“Now leanrest for someminutes,”符合语境，此处修饰人，指的他感到累，应用“疲倦的故填tiring tiredtired题详解】[31句意“现在我可以休息几分钟了”艾伦想道根据可知，这是艾伦自己“Now Ican restforsomeminutes,“想的，备选词的过去式符合题意，描述发生了的动作，为一般过去时故填think thoughtthought【题详解】32句意这时,朝他走过来,嘴里叼着绳子根据可知,此处表示伴随，备选词符Lucky hisropeinthemouth”with合题意故填with【题详解】33句意因为这个节目，艾伦以为外面下雨根据前文可知，此处指的是因为“It wasraining intheprogram”这个节目的缘故因为，由于“，备选词符语境故填because ofbecause because【题详解】34句意他拿了把伞，和一起走了出去根据以及可知，Lucky Aronthoughtitwasrainingoutside”“He tookan”他带伞出去了，备选词伞”符合语境，接可数名词单数故填umbrella an umbrella题详解】[35句意他的邻居惊奇地问根据邻居间的可知，是惊奇地问“Why doyou takeanumbrellaon sucha fineday”备选词符合语境，“惊奇地”为固定短语故填surprise insurprise surprise。
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