2025年牛津版中考英语试题与参考答案

2025年牛津版英语中考复习试题与参考答案

一、听力部分本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分1Listen to the conversation between twostudents discussing their favoritesubjects.Whatis the boys favoritesubjectRecording:Boy sayshe loves Math because it makessense tohim andeverything addsup.•A English•B Math•C History•D ScienceAnswer:B MathExplanation:The boyclearly statesthat he lovesMathbecause“it makessense tohim,indicating hispreference forthis subjectover others.

2、Listen to the dialogueabout weekend plans.Where do they decideto goon SaturdayafternoonRecording:Two friendsdiscuss going to the park orthe movies.Theyeventually agreeon the movies at2PM.•A Tothe beach•B Tothe moviesat2PM•C Tothe park

二、阅读理解（30分）Part II:Reading ComprehensionDirection:Read the following passagecarefully and then answer the questionsthatfollow.Choose thebest answer for eachquestion based on what is statedor impliedin thepassage.Passage:In manyparts of the world,people celebratetheir birthdayswith uniquetraditions.For instance,in Mexico,it scommon tosing“Las Mananitasvto the birthday personearlyin the morning.Meanwhile,in theNetherlands,it iscustomary not only tocongratulatethe birthday child butalso towish ahappy dayto the family members,as itis believedthata birthdaybrings goodluck toeveryone in the house.In contrast,in SouthAfrica,the birthdayperson mightreceive a^spitbraai,which is a specialbarbecue feast.Regardless of the location,the essenceof birthday celebrations remainsthe same:theyare atime to show loveand appreciationfor someonespecial.

1.According to the passage,whatissung toa personcelebrating theirbirthday inMexicoA.Happy BirthdayB.Las Marianit asC.A traditionalDutch songD.Spitbraai song

2.In theNetherlands,what unusualtradition ismentioned regardingbirthdaysA.Only thebirthday childreceives congratulations.B.The wholefamily iscongratulated alongwith thebirthday child.C.The familyprepares aspitbraai for thebirthdayperson.D.Birthdays arenot celebratedpublicly.

3.What is the common theme ofbirthdaycelebrationsaround theworld accordingtothe passageA.Different foodtraditionsB.Showing loveand appreciationC.Singing differentsongsD.Unique morningritualsAnswers:

1.B.Las Mananitas

2.B.The wholefamily iscongratulated alongwith thebirthdaychild.

3.B.Showing loveand appreciation

三、完型填空（15分）Oxford VersionEnglish Exam-Completion ExerciseReadthefollowingpassage andchoose thebest wordor phraseto fillin each blank.There isone best answerforeachblank.The1of the library was a grandand ancientbuilding,2with oakwood and3stones.It stoodon ahill,4a panoramicview of the surroundingcountryside.Every morning,students wouldgather in the5room toread,study,or simplyenjoy thesereneatmosphere.l.A.entranceB.structureC.locationD.appearance

2.A.coveredB.surroundedC.builtD.decorated

3.A.preciousB.heavyC.smoothD.colorful

4.A.offeringB.providingC.givingD.displaying

5.A.readingB.mainC.studyD.quietAnswers:

1.

8.structure

2.D.decorated

3.C.smooth

4.A.offering

5.D.quiet

四、语法填空题本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分1The Smithshave just returned fromtheir holidayin Spain,and theybevery excitedtoshare theirexperiences withus.Answer:areExplanation:The subject“The Smiths”refers to thefamilyas awhole,which istreatedas aplural noun.Therefore,we usethe pluralform of the verb“to be,“which isaarevin the present tense.The sentence is in thepresenttense becauseit describesthe currentstate of excitement.

2、If Ihavemore time,I wou1d visitmy grandparentsmore often.Answer:hadExplanation:This sentenceis in the second conditional,which isused totalk abouthypotheticalor unlikelysituations.In thesecondconditional,the if-clause theconditionuses the past simple,and the main clausethe resultuses“would”plus thebase formof the verb.Since“have”is anirregular verb,its pastsimple formis“had.”These typesof questionstest the student,s understanding of verbtenses and theirability touse themcorrectly incontext.

3.In the summer oflast year,Igo to the beachevery weekend.But thisyear,theweather has been toobadto goout.答案had gone/bad解析第一空需要使用过去完成时态，因为句子中提到了过去的过去去年夏天所以填“had gone第二空是形容词，用来修饰名词“weather”，根据句意，应该用“bad”表示“天气很糟糕”

4.The book onthetablebe writtenby thefamous author.I veread itthree times.答案is解析这句话的主语“The book”是单数，因此动词需要用单数形式根据句意，书是现在存在的状态，所以用一般现在时态的“is”

5.Complete thefollowing sentencewith thecorrect form of the verb inbrackets.The studentsstudyvery hardfor theirexams overthe pastmonth.Answer:have beenstudyingExplanation:The sentencerequires thepresent perfectcontinuous tense to indicateanaction thatstarted in the past and continuesup tonow.Have beenstudying”correctlyconveys that the studentsbegan studyingin the pastandcontinue to do so.

6.Insert theappropriate wordto completethe sentence.Although itwas rainingheavily,she decidedto goout.Answer:neverthelessExplanation:The sentencecalls fora conjunctionthat contraststwo clauses.“Nevertheless”is appropriatehere asit introducesa statementthat contrastswith whathasjust beensaid oris expected,equivalent touhoweverv or^nonetheless.It simportant tonote that“nevertheless”would typicallybe separatedfromthe restof thesentence bya commain formalwriting.

7.In themorning,I usuallya cupof coffeeand readthe newspaper.Answer:

787.first;

8.drinkExplanation:In thefirst morning”is grammaticallyincorrect as“morning”is anuncountable noun and doesnt takea number.The correctphrase wouldbe“in thefirst morningor in themorning.However,“In themorning”is oftenusedas ageneral timereference withoutspecifying thenumber.The correctverb toaccompany“a cupof coffeevis“drink,“making thecomplete sentence“In themorning,I usuallydrinka cupof coffeeand readthe newspaper.”

8.If ittomorrow,we thepicnic.910Answer:

9.rains;

10.will cancelExplanation:The sentenceis usingthe conditionalstructure to express afuturepossibility.If itrains”is thepresent conditionalformoftheverb“to rain.”Thesecond clauseshould beinthe future simpletensetoindicate afuture actionbased onthecondition,hence“we willcancel.The completesentenceis“If itrains tomorrow,we willcancel thepicnic.”

9、Complete thefollowing sentencewith theappropriate formoftheverb inparentheses:The conferencepostponedue tounforeseen circumstances.Answer:has beenpostponedExplanation:The sentencerequires thepresent perfecttense inpassive voicetoindicate that the actionpostponing theconference hasalready occurredand that thesubject theconference isaffected bythis actionrather thanperforming it.The correctformis“hasbeenpostponed.”

10、Fill inthe blankwith the most suitableword fromthe optionsprovided:Despitehis,its reputation for academic excellence,the universitystruggles tomaintain adequate fundingfor alldepartments.Answer:itsExplanation:In thissentence,its should be usedbecauseitrefers backto“theuniversity,“which isa singularentity andrequires apossessive pronoun,not apersonalpronoun likehis.The sentencecorrectly uses“its”to showthattheuniversitypossesses areputationforacademicexcellence.

五、简答题本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分1Question:What is the differencebetween a nounanda verbin EnglishgrammarAnswer:In Englishgrammar,anounisa word thatnames aperson,place,thing,or idea,while averb isawordthat expressesaction,state,or occurrence.Nouns aretypically usedto identifyor describesubjects andobjects ina sentence,whileverbs showwhat thesubject isdoing,what happens,or whatstateofbeing thesubjectis in.

2、Question:How doyou formthepasttense ofregular verbsin EnglishAnswer:To formthepasttense ofregular verbsin English,you usuallyadd“-ed”to thebase formoftheverb.For example,“walk becomes“walked,”“run”becomes“ran,and“eat”becomes“ate.However,there aresome irregularverbs whosepasttense formsdo notfollow thisrule,such asgo”went,have”had,and“do”did.

3、In Shakespeares playRomeoandJuliet,what significantevent occursafter RomeoandJuliet getmarried thatleads to the tragicending ofthe playAnswer:After RomeoandJuliet getmarried,Romeo isinvolved ina fatalduel withTybalt,who haskilledMercutio,Romeo sfriend.As aresult,Romeo isbanished fromVerona.This separationcausesa series of unfortunateevents,including themiscommunication about the plan tofake Juliets death,which ultimatelyleads tothe suicidesof bothRomeo andJuliet.Explanation:The questiontests the student sunderstandingofthe plotof RomeoandJulietand their abilityto identifykey turningpoints inthe narrative.It alsoassesses thecomprehensionof causeand effectwithin thestory.

4、What arethe threeprimary colorsof light,and howdotheycombine tocreate othercolorsAnswer:The threeprimary colorsof lightare red,green,and blueoften abbreviatedasRGB.When thesethree colorsof lightare combinedin equalintensities,they producewhitelight.By varyingthe intensityof eachcolor,different huescan becreated.Forexample,mixing redand greenlight producesyellow,while mixingblue andgreen createscyan,and redand bluemake magenta.Explanation:This questionaims toevaluate thestudent,s knowledgeof basicprinciples ofcolor theoryinthe context oflight.Understandingthis conceptis crucialin fieldssuch asphysics,art,and digitalmedia,where colormixingand perceptionplay asignificant role.

5、Translate thefollowing sentenceinto Englishand providea briefexplanationof thegrammatical structureused inthe translation:“尽管风彳艮大，他还是设法放飞了风筝”Answer:Despite thestrong wind,he managedto fly the kite.”Explanation:The sentenceuses theconjunction“despite“toshowcontrast betweenthestrong windandthesuccessful actionof flyingthe kite.The phraseumanaged to”indicatesthat theaction requiredeffort butwas accomplished,while“flythekite”is themainverb phrasedescribing theaction taken.Would youlike meto generateanother questionor doyou have any otherrequestsregarding thisOxford-style Englishmidterm exam

六、书面表达题15分Section VI:WritingInstructions:For thispart,you arerequired towrite a short essaybased onthe givensituation.Youressay shouldbe around100-120words.Make sureyour writingis clearand well-organized.Pay attentiontotheuse ofgrammar,spelling,and punctuation.Question:

6.Suppose youare LiHua,a studentfrom China,who hasjustreturnedfrom aone-monthexchange programinthe UK.Write anemail toyour friendTom inthe UKtoexpressyourgratitude for his hospitalityduring yourstay andshare someof yourexperiences.Mentionat leasttwo specificactivities orevents thatleft alasting impressionon you.In addition,invite himto visityou in China duringthesummerholiday,suggesting someplaces hecouldvisit.Your emailshould include:•An expressionof thanks.•A briefdescription oftwo memorableexperiences.•An invitationto visit China anda suggestionof placesto see.Begin youremail asfollows:Dear Tom,Sample Answer:Dear Tom,I hopethis messagefinds youwell.I havefinally settledback intomy routineherein Chinaafter theamazing time1had withyou intheUK.I amwriting•D Tothe libraryAnswer:B Tothe moviesat2PMExplanation:Although bothoptions werediscussed,the friendscame toa decisionbyagreeing ongoing tothemoviesat2PM on Saturday,which isreflected intheir finalstatement.

3、What timedoes thetrain to London leaveA8:15B8:45C9:15Answer:B8:45Explanation:In the listening,you wouldhear a conversation ata trainstation whereapassenger inquiresabout thedeparture timefor thetrain toLondon.The ticketofficerclearly statesthatthenext traintoLondondeparts at8:

45.It simportant topayattention tothe specifictimes mentionedand notconfuse themwith othernumbers thatmightbe part ofthedialogue,such asprices orplatform numbers.

4、Why isthe mangoingtothe libraryATo borrowa bookBTo returna bookC To study for an examAnswer:C Tostudyforan examExplanation:The audioclip wou1d includea discussionbetween two friends.One friendmentions heneeds aquiet placeto prepare for hisupcoming historyto extendmyheartfelt thanksfor yourwarm welcome andthewonderful experiencesyou sharedwithme.Your kindnessmade mystay trulyunforgettable.One ofthemostmemorable momentswas ourtrip tothe BritishMuseum.It wasincredibleto seeso muchhistory andart gatheredin oneplace.The RosettaStone andthe Parthenonsculptureswere simplybreathtaking.Another highlightwas the afternoon wespent atyourfamily,s cottageinthe countryside.The serenebeauty ofthe landscapeandthetraditionalEnglish teawe enjoyedtogether willalways becherished memories.Now,it wou1dbemy pleasureto returnthe favorby invitingyou to visitChinathissummer.You mustcomeandexperience the Great Wall,which offersnotonlya stunningviewbut alsoa deepinsight intoChinese cultureand history.Besides,the ForbiddenCity inBeijing,with itsgrand architectureand richstories,is somethingyou cannotmiss.I lookforward toshowing youaround andcreating morebeautiful memoriestogether.Let meknow ifyou canmake it,and we11start planning!Warmest regards,Li HuaAnalysis:•Expression ofThanks:The writerbegins byexpressing sinceregratitude,settinga positivetone forthe letter.This showspoliteness andacknowledges thehosts efforts,which isculturally appropriateand expectedin suchcontexts.•Memorable Experiences:Two specificand personalexperiences arevividly described,giving thereader Toma senseof connectionand sharedmemory.The choiceof theBritishMuseum andthecountrysidevisit demonstratesboth culturaland naturalaspectsoftheUK,appealing toa widerange ofinterests.•Invitation andSuggestions:The invitationis extendedwarmly,followed bysuggestionsfor placestovisit inChina.By mentioningtheGreatWall andtheForbidden City,the writerprovides Tomwith aglimpse ofwhat toexpect,emphasizingthe historicaland culturalsignificance ofthese sites.This notonly makestheinvitation moreattractive butalso servesasagood introductionto Chineseheritage.•Language andStructure:The languageused isformal yetfriendly,suitable forcommunicationbetween friendsacross cultures.The structureoftheemail isclear,with alogical flowfrom thankfulnessto reminiscenceand thentotheinvitation,making iteasy tofollow andengaging toread.This modelanswer effectivelymeets allthe requirementsset outinthe question,demonstrating howto crafta well-structured andcontent-rich response.exam anddecides the library wouldbe themost suitableenvironment.He doesnot mentionborrowingor returningbooks,so thecorrect reasonforhisvisit isto finda placetostudy.Listening forthe purposeor intentionbehind actionsis keyto answeringthis typeofquestion correctly.Note:Since wedon thave actualaudio,the answersand explanationsare basedontypicalcontentthatcouldbeincludedinsuchanexam.Inarealtestsetting,studentswould listentotherecordings andselect thecorrect answersbasedonwhat theyhear.

5.You willhear ashort conversationbetween twostudents,Alice andBob,discussingtheir weekendplans.Listen and answer thefollowing question.What doesAlice plan to do on Saturday afternoonA Gotothecinema.B Visither friend.C Havea picnic.Answer:B Visither friend.Explanation:In theconversation,Alice mentions that she has anappointment withherfriend onSaturdayafternoon,which impliesthat sheplans tovisit herfriend.

6.You willhear ashort interview with alocal celebrity,Sarah,who isdiscussingher latestproject.Listen andanswer thefollowing question.What isSarah,s main focus forher new projectA Environmentalprotection.B Publichealth.C Artand culture.Answer:C Artand culture.Explanation:During theinterview,Sarah expressesher passionfor promotingart andculture,and shediscusses herplans toorganize aseriesofart exhibitionsinthecommunity.This indicates that hermainfocusforthenewprojectis artand culture.

7.What does the mansuggest doingafter schoolA.Going tothelibrary.B.Playing basketball.C.Watching amovie.Answer:B.Explanation:In thedialogue,the manmentions hes thinkingabout goingtothegymto playsome basketballand invitesthe womanto joinhim.

8.Why cantthe woman acceptthe mans invitationright awayA.She hashomework tofinish.B.She needsto checkher schedule.C.She isnt interestedin playingsports.Answer:B.Explanation:The womanresponds thatshe11have tosee becauseshehasa fewthingsshe needsto takecare offirst andwill needto checkher calendarbefore committingtoanything.

9.You willhear aconversationbetween twofriendsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Listen andchoose thebestanswertothequestion.Question:What doesSarah decidetodoonSaturday afternoonA Goshopping.B Visither grandparents.C Stayhome andread.Answer:C Stayhome andread.Explanation:The conversationindicatesthatSarah isnot feelingwell anddecidesto spendtheafternoonat homereading,as shementions,“I thinkI11just stayhomeand relaxthis weekend.”

10.You willhear ashort dialoguebetween astudent anda teacherdiscussing anassignment.Listen andanswer thequestion.Question:What isthe teachers concernabout theassignmentA Thedeadline istoo soon.B Thetopic istoo broad.C The student needsto includemore sources.Answer:B Thetopic istoo broad.Explanation:The teacherexpresses concernaboutthebreadth ofthe topicchosen bythestudent,saying,“I thinkyou mightwant tonarrow downyour topica bit;it sabit toobroad forthis assignment.”

11.What timedoesthemuseum openon Saturdays•A9:00AM•B10:00AM•C11:00AMAnswer:B10:00AMExplanation:Thespeakerclearlystatesthatthemuseumopensat10oclockinthemorningonSaturdays.Thiscanbeastraightforwardfactorpartofalongerdialogueaboutweekendactivities.StudentsshouldlistenforthespecificdaymentionedSaturdayand thecorrespond!ng openingtime.12^Where arethe speakersplanning tomeet•A Atthelibrary•B In thepark•C Atthe coffeeshopAnswer:C Atthe coffeeshopExplanation:Theconversationbetweenthetwospeakersindicatesthattheyagreetomeet ata locationwhere theycan sitdown andhaveadrink.One ofthem mightsuggestthecoffeeshopasitsaconvenientspotforboth.Itsimportantforstudentstopayattention tothecontextand anykey wordsthat signalthe meetingplace.13What subjectisthestudent lookingfor bookson•A Environmentalscience•B Mathematics•C HistoryAnswer:A EnvironmentalscienceExplanation:In theconversation,thestudentexplicitly mentionsthey arelookingfor bookson environmentalscience,specifically fora projecton renewableenergy sources.

14、Why doesthestudentneed thebook•A Forleisure reading•B Fora projecton renewableenergy sources•CToprepareforanexamAnswer:B Fora projecton renewableenergy sourcesExplanation:The studentclearly statesthat theyneed abookonrenewable energysourcesfor theirproject,indicating thepurpose offinding thebook.

15.You willhear ashort conversationbetweentwostudents discussingtheir weekendplans.Listen carefully andanswerthequestion.Question:What doesthewomanplantodoonSaturdayafternoonAGo shoppingB Visit amuseumC Attenda sportsgameD Havea picnicAnswer:BVisita museumExplanation:The womansays,“I thinkI11visit theart museumthis Saturdayafternoon.Have youbeen therebeforev Thisindicates herplantovisit amuseum.

16.You willhear aninterviewwitha famouschef discussinghis newrecipe book.Listencareful1yandanswerthequestion.Question:What isthe chefs favorite ingredient in his new recipesA GarlicB Olive oilCLemonD ChocolateAnswer:BOlive oilExplanation:The chefmentions,“Oliveoilisthebackbone ofmy recipes.I useitinalmost everydish.It addsa uniqueflavor andhealth benefits.”This indicatesthatolive oilis his favoriteingredientinhisnewrecipes.

17、What isthe boysfavoritebook genreA.Science fictionB.Historical novelsC.FantasyAnswer:C.FantasyExplanation:Inthedialogue,theboymentionsthathelovesreading aboutmagical worldsandmythical creatures,which pointsto hispreference forfantasy literature.

18、Why doesthe girlprefer historicalnovelsA.She likeslearning aboutthefuture.B.She enjoysimagining lifein differenteras.C.She findsthem moreexciting thanother genres.Answer:B.She enjoysimagining lifein differenteras.Explanation:The girlexplains thatreading historicalnovels allowsher tostep intotheshoes ofpeople wholived longago andexperience theirway oflife,indicating herinterestin differenttime periods.

19、In thispartofthelisteningtest,you hearaconversationbetween astudent andalibrarian aboutoverdue books.What isthemainreason thestudent givesfor returningthebooks lateA.The studentwas onvacation.B.The studentforgot aboutthe duedate.C.Thestudentwas ill.Correct Answer:B.Explanation:Inthedialogue,thestudentmentionshavingalotgoingonwithexamsand losingtrack oftime,which indicatesthey simplyforgot aboutthe duedate.20Next,you hearashorttalk bya professorinabiology classdiscussing differenttypesof plantreproduction.According tothe professor,which typeof reproductiondoesNOT requirethe productionof seedsA.Sexual reproductionB.Vegetative propagationC.Spore formationCorrectAnswer:B.Explanation:Theprofessorexplainsthatvegetativepropagationinvolvesthegrowthofnew plantsfrom partsofthe parentplant withoutthe needforseeds.This methodincludesprocesseslikerunnersorstolons,wherenewplantsgrowdirectlyfromtheparentplant.。