还剩12页未读，继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览，全部文档请下载后查看！喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便
文本内容:
Period1Welcome to the unitReading-Readingcomprehension读前清障I.匹配单词请把单词和其对应的英语解释连线
1.dimension A.far awayfrom placeswhere otherpeople liveclueB・a measurementin space,for examplethe height,width orlength ofsth
3.remote C.to discoveror noticesth,especially sththat is not easy to see,hear,etcgrasp D.made ofmany differentthings orparts that are connected；difficult tounderstand
5.complex E.to takea firmhold ofsb/sthdetect F.an object,a pieceof evidenceor someinformation thathelps thepolice solveacrime答案l.B
2.F
3.A
4.E
5.D
6.Cn.选词填空dig up；set sthaside；beyond ones grasp
1.Only ifwe setthe disputeaside canwe reachan agreementat themeeting.
2.It issaid that an oldvase wasdug uphere lastmonth.
3.If youfind yourfate beyond your grasp,don tbe pessimistic,as thesun alsorises.精读课文While-readingActivity1Fast-reading formain ideas
1.What is the authors purposein writingthe passageA.To teachus somepoems.B・To explainhow to better appreciatepoems.C.To teachus to write poems.D.To introducesome famouspoets.答案B
2.Scan thelecture transcriptand matcheach partwith itsmain idea.Part1Para.l A.The introductionto thetopic-how to reveal thehidden meaningsof apoem.unbearable.We canobserve the story,feel the story,let thestory goand forgivethestory.Then we can usethematerials ofit tobuild ahouse ofwisdom.”Joy Harjois more than apoet,painter andmusician；she is a spiritualbeing awareof themeaning ofeverything wecan see as well as the things around usthat areusually invisible.And Poet Warrior is aninvitation to open our eyes and see it all with hers.语篇解读本文是一篇书评文章主要评价了乔伊・哈乔的第二部自传体诗拿厂
9.Which of the followingbest describes Poet WarriorA.It is too difficultto beenjoyed byreaders.B・It hasto beread togetherwith CrazyBrave.C.It describesHaijo s life in a stricttime order.D.It isclosely relatedto Haijo s first memoir.答案D解析细节理解题根据文章第二段中“Poet Warrior isaspiritual companionto CrazyBrave,Harjo sfirstmemoir”可知,Poet Warrior与Oazy Brave密切相关故选D项
10.What doesHaijo suggestwe dowith ourpainful pastA.Learn fromit.B.Ignore it.C.Cover itup.D.Bear it silently.答案A解析推理判断题根据文章第三段最后三句可以推断，哈乔鼓励我们观察、感受、放下和原谅故事，且从中吸取教训故选A项
11.What doesthe underlinedword“invisible“in thelast paragraphmeanA.Ordinary.B.Rare.C.Hidden.D.Important.答案c解析词义猜测题分析画线词所在句的结构可知，as wellas意为“还”，连接前后两个相互补充的部分，前为“everythingwecansee”，后为“the thingsaround usthatareusually invisiblev，可推测其含义为“通常我们周围看不见的一切，故invisible意为“看不见的”故选C项
12.From whichisthe text probablytakenA-A biography.B.A bookreview.C.A shortstory.D.A writingguide.答案B解析文章出处题根据全文，尤其是第一段中“Joy Harjos Poet Warrior isa wonderfulbook”及最后一段中“And Poet Warrior isan invitationtoopen our eyesandseeitallwithhers.”可推断，本文摘自一篇书评故选B项II.七选五As you know,mental health is soimportant.So howdo youpromote itOf course,itsimportant tofirstnote that you shouldseek out a medical professional if you arestruggling withyour mental health.1Many of these arebacked byevidence thoughnot everymethod willbe suitablefor all.Let slook atsomeways you can takecare of your ownmental health.•2The firststep towardstaking care of your mental healthis toseek outhelp when you restruggling.Whether its talkingwith aloved oneor seekingoutamedicalprofessional,getting help whenit sneeded isan importantstep.•Recognize the signs.Another importantway oflooking afteryour mental healthisto recognizethesigns when something iswrong.3Therefore,knowing thesigns of poor mentalhealth can help youtakeaction whennecessary.•Talk aboutit.Although it,snot always easy,talking aboutyour feelingscan help you maintaingoodmentalhealth.Not onlycan ithelpyou deal withand workthrough yourmental burdens,but itcanalso helpyou feelsupported by and connectwith others.4•Take careof yourphysical health.The tiesbetween physicaland mentalhealth arefrequentlyhighlighted.5Make surethat youhave sometime toget activeon aregular basis.Whether itsaregularwalk,a cycle,or atrip to the gym,even asmall amountof exercisecan makeyou feelbetter.A.Turn todoctors forsome help.B・Get somehelp when you needit.C.Regular testscanhelpmanage yourstress.D.Of course,we allhave bad days nowand then.E.Taking careof oneoften helpsto maintain the other.F.Talking treatmentsare oftenused totreat depressionand anxiety.G.Below,some techniquesare suggestedfor taking careofyourmentalhealth.语篇解读这是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了一些照顾好自己心理健康的方法
1.答案G角翠析根据下文“Many of these arebacked byevidence thoughnot everymethod willbe suitablefor all/,可知，空格处应引出照顾心理健康的方法；选项G中“some techniques正好对应下文中的“these”o故选G
2.答案B解析根据下文“The firststep towardstakingcareofyourmentalhealthistoseek outhelpwhen you restruggling.^可知，空格处应是总结下文的主要内容，讲述要寻求帮助；选项B中“Get somehelp”正好承接下文中的“seek outhelp”故选B
3.答案D解析根据上文“whensomethingis wrongv以及下文“thesignsofpoormental healthv可知，D项中的baddays与此意义一致故选D
4.答案F解析根据上文Talk aboutit.可知，本段主要讲述要把你的不良情绪讲出来，所以空格处应讲述把不良情绪讲出来这种方法；选项F中uTalking treatments,,正好衔接“Talk aboutit.”故选F
5.答案E解析根据上文“The tiesbetween physicaland mentalhealth arefrequently highlighted.w可知，空格处应进一步描述两者的关系；选项E中“one”和“the other指代上文中提到的uphysical andmental healthn,并印证了两者之间的相互关联故选EPart2Paras.2—5B.The conclusionof the passage—we shouldcombine“sound”andu sense“to enjoythe beautyof poetry.Part3Para.6C.The bodyof thepassage-four tipsto read a poem.答案Part1A Part2C Part3B
3.The lecturetranscript givesfour tipson howto understand a poemfrom twoaspects.Read thelecturetranscript andcomplete thechart below.
4.How didthe authorillustrate histipsA.By givingexamples.B.By comparison.C.By listingfigures.D.By askingquestions.答案A
5.Which of the followingmay the author NOTagree toA.Asking questionshelps youunderstand a poem.B・Special effectsand qualitiesof poetryare worthyof note.C.You mustunderstand a poem fullybefore you appreciate it.D.It isacceptable thatyou cannotunderstanda poem the first timeyou read it.答案CActivity2Careful-reading fordetailsI.Read paragraph1carefully andchoose thebest answer.What makespoetry uniquecompared to other typesof literatureA.It soundsmore interesting.B.It iseasier for us to understand whenwe read it aloud.C.There are more repeatedwords andrhymes init.D.It usuallyimplies adeeper meaningbeyond the words on the page.答案DII.Read paragraph2carefully anddo the following exercises.
1.What doesu followyour earsv mean答案It meansyou shouldreada poem aloud.Because youcan always say something about how the poemsounds when you read it aloud,even ifits truemeaning appearsto bebeyond yourgrasp.
2.lRead AlfredTennysons poemaloud anduse thetip in paragraph2to analyzeits soundcharacteristics.答案Firstly,thewords“Wind of the westernsea“are repeated.Secondly,there areseveral rhymingwords:low”rhyming with“blow”and go”,“sea”rhyming with“me”.2How doyou feelwhen youreaditaloud答案Answers mayvary.It iseasytoread and sounds beautiful.IH.Read paragraph3carefully anddo thefollowing exercises.
1.Finish thechart.Approach the poem as if youwere an1explorer in an unfamiliar2landscape.3Who istalking Whois beingtalked toAs you approach the poem,youWhat is being describedIs therea senseof placeshouldask Arethere otherpeople orobjects thereAs you explore the poem,you4What arethe imagesWhat happenswhen theyshouldaskare puttogetherAs youslowly exploreyour Startto5dig upclues thatgive youa greater，6understanding of the poem.surroundings you will
2.What willcome intoyour mindwhenyouexplore apoem withsome questionsin mindA.Images.B.Repeated words.C.Rhymes.D.Its meaning.答案A
3.When youare readingCaged Bird,what imagecomes intoyour mindA.A birdflying happilyin thesky.B・A birdset freebyahunter.C.A birdin acage singingfor freedom.D.A birdliving happilyin itsnest.答案cIV.Read paragraph4carefully anddo thefollowing exercises.
1.How doyoudealwith itwhenyouhave difficultyunderstanding apoemA.Ask othersfor help.B・Give upreading it.C.Put itaside andreaditlater.D.Keep readingit untilyou fullyunderstand it.答案C
2.What doestheauthorthink ofpoems thatare easyto understand答案Poems thatare easyto understandare oftenless interestingthan thosethat constantlyreveal deeperandpreviously unrecognizedmeanings.
3.lWhat didthe tiredtraveler walkpastA.A sea.B.A desert.C.A forest.D.A hill.答案c2Did hewant to leaveA.Yes.B.No.答案B3The tiredtraveler didnt wanttoleavebecause of the beautyof theforest.His poemshows thecontradictorythought betweenthe dreamand thereality.lt showsthe poets thoughtof life and society.V.Read paragraph5carefully anddo thefollowing exercises.
1.What ismore importantwhenyouappreciate apoemA.Fully understandingit.B・Abandoning logicalthinking.C.Discovering its true inner beauty.D.Reading itas muchas possible.答案c
2.How canyouknowthat youreffort willpay off答案As longasthejourney of poetry readingmakes usfeel somethingor letsus perceiveanother levelofmeaning,it willhave beenworth oureffort.VI.Read paragraph6carefully andanswer thefollowing question.What willpoetry bringforus答案Poetry scombination of“sound and“sense“will makeus seethe worldinanew wayand allowusto gobeyond normalreality for the everlastingbeauty.Post-readingActivity1SummaryPoetry isa combination of“sound”and“sense”,which usually1,impliesimplya deepermeaningbeyond thewords.Here aresome waysfor you torevealits
2.hiddenhidedimension.Firstly,follow yourears.When youbegin readingapoem,it isbetter
3.to askask“How does it sound”You canalways saysomething about howthe poem sounds when
4.readingreadit aloud.Secondly,approach thepoem like
5.an explorer in an unfamiliar landscape.As youexplorethepoem,you willbegin tosee imagesin yourmind.Asyouslowly exploreyour surroundings,you willstart todig up
6.cluescluethat give youa greaterunderstanding ofthepoem.Thirdly,just havesome
7.patiencepatient.You cannotreally understandapoem
8.that/which youhave onlyread once.Sometimes readingapoemcan bea lifelongjob.Finally,keepin mindthatyoudo nothave to
9.fullyfullunderstand apoem to appreciate it.You mightneed toabandonlogical thinkingto discoverits trueinnerbeauty.Poetry scombinationof“sound”and sense“makes youseethe worldinanew wayand allowsyoutogo IQ.beyond normalreality forthe everlastingbeauty.Activity2Analyze thecomplex sentences
1.While youmay asku What doesitmean”as youbegin readingapoem,it isbetter toask uHowdoes itsound”［句式分析］此句是主从复合句while引导让步状语从句,as引导时间状语从句［自主翻译］当你开始读一首诗时，你可能会问“这是什么意思？”但最好问一问“它听起来怎么样？”
2.Even ifitstruemeaning appearsto bebeyondyourgrasp,youcanalwayssaysomethingabouthow thepoemsoundswhenyoureaditaloud.［句式分析］此句是主从复合句even if引导让步状语从句;howthepoemsounds是宾语从旬，when引导时间状语从句［自主翻译］即使你似乎无法理解诗歌的真正含义，也总是可以说说这首诗在朗读时听起来如何
3.Second,approachthepoem asifyouwere anexplorerinanunfamiliarlandscape.［句式分析］此句是主从复合句asif引导的方式状语从句使用了虚拟语气,从句中be动词用were,如果从句主语换成I/he/she,从句中be动词用were［自主翻译］第二，走进诗歌，就像你是一个置身于陌生风景中的探索者
4.Asyouslowly exploreyour surroundings,youwillstart todig upclues thatgiveyouagreaterunderstandingofthepoem.［句式分析］此句是主从复合句as引导时间状语从句,that引导定语从句修饰先行词clueso［自主翻译］当你慢慢探索周围的环境时，你会开始挖掘线索，这些线索会让你更好地理解这首诗
5.Poems thatare easyto understandare oftenless interestingthan thosethat constantlyreveal deeperandpreviously unrecognizedmeanings.［句式分析］此句是主从复合句第一个that引导定语从句,修饰先行词poems；第二个that引导定语从句,修饰先行词those,those指代前文的poems［自主翻译］相比容易理解的诗，那些不断展现更加深刻的、先前未发现的意义的诗常常更加有趣课时精练I.阅读理解AThe2021Nobel Prizein literaturehas beenawarded tothe73-year-old novelistAbdulrazak Gurnahforhis descriptionsoftheeffects ofcolonialism（殖民主义）and thefate ofthe refugees.Growing up in Zanzibar,an islandoff thecoast ofTanzania,Gurnah wasforced toleave forEnglandas arefugee in the late1960s.At theage of21,he begantowritein English.He workedas aprofessor ofEnglishand PostcolonialLiterature atthe Universityof Kent,Canterbury,until hisrecent retirementthisyear.Gurnah isthe secondblack Africanauthor tohave won the awardafter WoleSoyinka in
1986.He haspublished10novels anda numberof shortstories.The themeofthe refugee ssufferings runsthrough hisworks.His1994novel Paradise,which toldthestoryof aboy growingupinTanzania inthe early20thcentury,wontheBooker Prizeand markedhis breakthroughas a novelist.And hismost recentworkAfterlives takesplace duringthe Germancolonization ofAfrica.His novelsopenoureyes toa culturallydifferentEast Africaunfamiliar tomany inother partsofthe world.Gurnah saidhis awardwould meanthat issuessuch astherefugeecrisis andcolonialism,which hehadexperienced,would be“discussed”.uThese arethings thatare withus everyday.People aredying；people arebeing hurt around theworld-we musthandle theseissues,“he said.The worldis muchmoreviolent thanit wasinthe1960s,so thereis nowgreater pressureonthecountries thatare safe.Theyunavoidably attractmore people.vIn aninterview in2016,when askedif hewould callhimself an“author ofpostcolonial and/or worldliterature，Gurnah replied,UI wouldnot useany ofthose words.I wouldn,t callmyself asomething writerofany kind.In fact,I amnot surethat Iwould callmyself anythingapart frommy name.”语篇解读这是一篇记叙文文章主要介绍2021年诺贝尔文学奖获得者Abdulrazak Gurnah的生平和作品
1.Which isthe importantfactor forAbdulrazak Gurnahto winthe prizeA.His excellentwriting skill.B・His tellingthe colonialismtruth.C・His extraordinarynovel Paradise.D.His deeplove forhis homeland.答案B解析细节理解题根据第一段“The2021Nobel Prizein literaturehas beenawarded tothe73-year-oldnovelist Abdulrazak Gurnah forhis descriptionsoftheeffects ofcolonialism（殖民主义）and thefate oftherefugees.n可知，Abdulrazak Gurnah获得诺贝尔奖主要是因为他对殖民主义影响和难民命运的描述故选B
2.Whatdowe knowabout Abdulrazak GurnahA.He onlyvalues hisfame asanovelist.B・He regardshimself asa world-famous author.C.He isthefirstblack authorto winthe Nobel Prize.D.He attractsthe publics attentiontotherefugee issues.答案D解析细节理解题根据第三段中“The themeoftherefugee ssufferings runsthrough hisworks...Hisnovels openoureyestoaculturally differentEast Africaunfamiliar tomany inother partsoftheworld.v以及第四段第一句可知，Abdulrazak Gurnah吸引了公众对难民问题的关注故选D
3.According tothepassage,which ofthefollowingbest describesAbdulrazak GurnahA.Outgoing.B.Serious.C.Caring.D.Patient.答案C解析推理判断题根据倒数第二段中These arethings thatare withus everyday.People aredying;peopleare beinghurtaroundtheworld-we musthandle theseissues”可知，Abdulrazak Gurnah是一个关心他人的人故选Co
4.What isthetextmainly aboutA.A particularlife ofAbdulrazak Gurnah.B.The announcementof2021NobelPrize.C.Abdulrazak Gurnahsbeingawarded NobelPrize.D.AbdulrazakGurnahs battleagainst colonialism.答案C解析主旨大意题通读全文尤其根据第一段内容可知，这篇文章主要描写AbdulrazakGurnah获得诺贝尔奖故选CoBReading poemsis notexactly aneveryday activityfor mostpeople.In fact,many peoplenever readapoem oncethey getout ofhigh school.It isworth remindingourselves thatthis hasnotalwaysbeen thecase inAmerica.In the19th century,a usualAmerican activitywas tosit aroundthe firesideintheevening andread poemsaloud.lt istrue thattherewas notelevision atthe time,nor movie theatres,nor World Wide Web,to providediversion.However,poems werea sourceof pleasure,of self-education,of connectionto otherpeople ortothe worldbeyond ones own community.Reading themwas a social actaswellas anindividual one,andperhaps evenmore socialthan individual.Writing poemsto sharewith friendsand relationswas,likereading poemsby the fireside,another wayin whichpoetry hasa placein everydaylife.How didthings changeWhy aremost Americansno longercomfortable withpoetry,and whydomost peopletoday thinkthatapoem hasnothing totell themand thatthey cando wellwithout poemsThereare,I believe,three factorspoets,teachers,and weourselves.Of these,the leastimportant isthethird.The worldsun*ounding thepoem hasbetrayed usmorethanwe havebetrayed thepoem.Early inthe20th century,poetry inEnglish headedinto directionsunfavourable tothe readingof poetry.Readersdecided thatpoems werenot forthefiresideortheeasy chairat night,and thatthey belongedwhere otherdifficult-to-read thingsbelonged.Poets failedthe reader,and sodid teachers.They want their students to knowsomethingabouttheskills ofapoem,and theywanttheirstudentstosee thatpoems meansomething.Yet whatusually occurswhenteachers pushthese concernson theirhigh schoolstudents isthat youngpeople decidepoems areunpleasantcrossword puzzles.语篇解读本文是一篇议论文在过去，人们经常读诗，然而现在，读诗的人越来越少文章针对这种现象探讨了原因
5.Reading poemsis thoughttobeasocialact inthe19th centurybecause.A.it builta linkamong peopleB・it helpedunite acommunityC.it wasa sourceof self-educationD.it wasa sourceof pleasure答案A解析细节理解题根据第二段中的“In the19th century...of connectiontootherpeople ortotheworldbeyond onesowncommunity,,可知，诗歌是联系一个人与他人或外部世界的纽带口故选A
6.What doesthe underlinedword“diversion“inparagraph2most probablymeanA.Concentration.B.Change.C.Amusements.D.Stories.答案c解析词义猜测题画线单词前面的television,movietheatres,WorldWideWeb这些事物都是为人们提供娱乐的，由此可推断diversion与amusements同义，意为“娱乐活动故选C
7.According tothepassage,what isthe maincause ofthe greatgap betweenreaders andpoetry A.Students arebecomingless interestedin poetry.B.Students arepoorly educatedin highschool.C.TV andthe Internetaremoreattractive thanpoetry.D.Poems havebecome difficulttounderstand.答案D解析细节理解题根据第四段尤其是其最后一句可知，读者觉得诗歌不再适合坐在火炉边或安乐椅上舒服地读了，是因为它们现在更难理解了故选D
8.In thelast paragraph,the writerquestions.A.the difficultyin studyingpoemsB.the waypoems aretaught inschoolC.students wrongideas aboutpoetryD.the techniquesused inwriting poems答案B解析推理判断题根据最后一段中的“Poets failedthe reader,andsodid teachers.v及后面介绍的老师在教给学生诗歌时，强加给他们的学习内容使他们认为诗歌是令人不愉快的填字游戏故选BCJoy HaijosPoetWarriorisa wonderfulbook thatmixesmemoir（回忆录），poetry,songs，anddreams intosomething thatopens awindow intothe mostimportant eventsof Haijoslifeand invitesreadersto reconnectwith themselves.PoetWarriorisaspiritual companionto CrazyBrave,Harjo,s firstmemoir,but itoperates aloneandreading thefirstmemoirisn ta requirementin orderto enjoyPoetWarrior.Rather thana memoirfollowinga stricttime orderand detailingall majorevents,this bookfocuses onthe roleofpoetry,art,andmusic inHaijoslifeandher developmentas anartist.This is also abook aboutpain andgrowth.Haijo talksaboutthe significanceof ourancestors storiesand lessons,discusses themusic thatshaped herchildhoodin abroken home,and sharesher understanding一and conversations——with otherartists,her family,snakes,birds andplants.But thesimplicity withwhich Haijowrites aboutdeep thingsmakes thisabeautiful book.PoetWarriorisalsoa guideto lifefor thosewilling tolisten.She writes,“We areall hereto serveeachother.At somepoint wehave tounderstand thatwe donot needto carrya storythat is。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
