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“I saidyes but I didn t want to askfor4J just draw to make people happy,Attanasio said.That swhenhe gotthe ideato5the artmovement,Pandemic Pet Project.People sendphotos of their petsto Attanasiothrough hisweb page.Then he6new artworksthat arehand-drawn andmails themout oncethey re7,Although the artwork is8,Attanasio askspeople togive atleast$50to ananimal organization.Since settingup PandemicPetProject,the artisthas finished1,600drawings.Sometimes Attanasiofound it hard to9the project.Every timeI decidedthat I would stop it,I wouldreceive signs that told me not to,“he said.Attanasio learnedsome dogsat an10centre inKansas gotadoptedjust aftertheir pictureswere11on the Internet.Not longafter12to stepaside fromthe movement,he receivedan13phone callfrom apatient whotold himhis drawingsbrought her14every day.“I will do this as long as peoplewant meto,“Attanasio said.I just wanttomake a语篇解读这是一篇记叙文本文叙述了在疫情爆发期间，加利福尼亚的阿塔纳西奥免费为人们的宠物创作画像，借此发动人们为动物组织捐款的感人故事
1.A.challenged B.encouragedC.asked D.instructed答案C解析挑战；鼓励；请求,要求;指示,命令根据下文challenge encourageask instruct“After drawinga picture of hisdogv可知，此处指朋友请求ask他为自己的狗画一张画像故选C项
2.A.useful B.expensiveC.bright D.popular答案D解析有用的；昂贵的；明亮的；受欢迎的根据下文useful expensivebright popular“Attanasio began可知，他给朋友的狗画的像在网上受欢迎receiving frompeople whowanted drawings of their pets.”故选项popular D
3.A.requests B.questionsC.offerings D.tickets答案A解析请求；问题;供品，作品；票根据下文“request questionoffering ticketpeople whowanted可知,阿塔纳西奥收到了人们的请求希望他帮忙给自己的宠物创作drawingsof theirpets”request,画像故选项A
4.A.advice B.quietC.leave D.money答案D解析劝告；宁静；休假；钱根据下文的advice quietleave money“I justdraw tomake peoplehappy”可知，阿塔纳西奥无偿帮助大家，并不想要钱故选项money,D
5.A.join B.startC.support D.direct答案B解析参加;启动,开始;支持;指导根据该句中的join startsupport direct“theartmovement,PandemicPetProjectv可知，他有了启动start这个项目的想法故选B项
6.A.values B.buysC.creates D.sells答案c解析value珍视；buy买；create创作；sell卖结合语境并根据上文upeople whowanted drawingsoftheirpets,,可知，此处指他为这些人的宠物创作create画像故选C项
7.A.needed B.completedC.discovered D.copied答案B解析need需要；complete完成；discover发现；copy抄袭根据上文uthrough hisweb page”以及该句中可知，阿塔纳西奥完成宠物画像后就把画像寄给找他帮忙的人“mails themout”complete故选项B
8.A.free B.beautifulC.common D.cheap答案A解析免费的；美丽的;常见的；便宜的根据上文free beautifulcommon cheap“I saidyes butI didn可佚口，他的画是免费的twantto askfor.1justdraw tomake peoplehappy”free故选项A
9.A.explain B.developC.plan D.continue答案D解析解释；发展；计划;继续根据下文“explain developplan continueEvery timeI decidedthat可次口，有时阿塔纳西奥产生过I wouldstopit,Iwouldreceivesignsthattold menotto,he said.”动摇，感觉很难继续这个项目故选项continue D
10.A.disease B.plantC.animal D.photo答案c解析疾病；植物；动物；照片根据该句中关键词disease plantanimal photo“…some dogs...got可知，此处指的是一家动物中心故选项adopted…”animal C
11.A.painted B.shownC・done D.taken答案B解析paint画画；show展示；do做，干；take拿，取根据上文ugot adoptedjust aftertheir picturesv和下文“on theInternetn可推知，此处指阿塔纳西奥画的狗的画像在网上被展示show后，其中一些狗被喜欢的人领养故选项B
12.A.determining B.agreeingC.promising D.managing答案A解析决定；同意；承诺；管理根据上文determine agreepromise manageSometimes Attanasiofound可知，阿塔纳西奥产生过动摇，曾决心退出这个项目故选项ithardto theproject/determine A
13.A.careful B.warmC.anxious D.interesting答案B解析仔细的；温情的，温暖的；焦虑的；有趣的根据下文careful warmanxious interesting“I will可知，这位病人打给他的温情的电话给了他坚持下去的do thisas longas peoplewant meto”warm动力故选项B
14.A.surprise B.honorC.happiness D.pride答案C解析惊喜；荣誉；快乐；自豪根据上文surprise honorhappiness prideI justdrawtomakepeople和最后一段可知，他的画给病人带来了快乐病人的话给了他坚持下去的动力happy”happiness,故选项C
15.A.decision B.livingC.deal D.difference答案D解析decision决定；living谋生；deal大量；difference不同根据a\willdothisaslongaspeople wantmeton可知，阿塔纳西奥说只要人们愿意，他就愿意为大家的宠物免费作画，他想靠自己的努力，能做出一些改变故选项make adifferenceo DVI.语法填空Chemical pesticidesand artificialfertilisers
1.be inwidespread usein farmingsince themiddle ofthe20th century,when they
2.introduce as a greatway tofight cropdisease andincrease production.Overtime,however,
3.some scientistshave foundis that their long-term usecan sometimesharm boththe landandpeople s health.As
4.alternative,some farmershave switchedto organicfarming,and manycustomers haveturnedto organicfood.Organic farmingis
5.simple farmingwithout usingany chemicals.Organic farmersfocuson keepingtheir soilrich andfree ofdisease throughnatural means.They usenatural wastefrom animalsasfertiliser,change thekind ofcrop
6.grow ineach fieldevery yearand plantdiverse cropsthat usedifferent
7.deep ofsoiLThe goalof usingdifferent organicfarming methodsis togrow goodfood while
8.avoid damageto theenvironment orto peopleshealth.But organicfarming cannotreplace chemicalfarming entirelybecause chemicalfarming servesthehigh demand
9.food aroundthe world.Therefore,there isstill along wayto finda
10.suit solutionthatputs sufficientfood on the dinnertable whilekeeping peopleand theenvironment ashealthy aspossible.语篇解读这是一篇议论文文章主要讨论了两种农业形式，即化学农业和有机农业，并对比了它们各自的优缺点答案
1.have been解析考查时态和主谓一致根据空后的可知，主句应用现在完成时，主句主语是复数，谓since语动词应用复数形式故填have been答案
2.were introduced解析考查时态和语态分析句子可知，主语和谓语之间为被动关系，且根据they introducethe可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态故填middle ofthe20th centurywere introducedo答案
3.what解析考查主语从句分析句子可知，空处引导主语从句，在从句中充当宾语，指物故填whato答案
4.an解析考查冠词空处修饰可数名词泛指一种可选择的事物，应用不定冠词，alternative,alternative发音以元音音素开头，因此应用故填an ano答案
5.simply解析考查副词空处修饰整个句子，应用副词故填simply答案
6.grown解析考查非谓语动词分析句子可知，谓语动词是空处应填非谓语动词，与change,grow crop之间是被动关系，应用过去分词作定语故填grown答案
7.depths解析考查名词分析句子可知，形容词作定语修饰名词，因此空处应用名词，且用复different数形式故填depthso答案
8.avoiding解析考查状语从句的省略分析句子可知，本句为引导的时间状语从句，在时间状语从while句中，如果从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且谓语动词为动词时，可以把从句中的主语和be be动词一起省略，即故填while doingstho avoidingo答案
9.for解析考查介词为固定短语，意为“对……的需求”故填demand forfor答案
10.suitable解析考查形容词分析句子可知，空处应用形容词，作定语修饰后面的名词故填solution suitableo、我
3.I sawa groupof teenagerssinging,dancing laughingto expresstheir happinessand excitement.看到一群青少年唱歌、跳舞、大笑来表达他们的快乐和兴奋
①I didn t knowhow toadapt tothe newsurroundings quickly,which upsetme.定语从句
②It upsetmethatI didnt knowhow toadapt tothe newsurroundings quickly.it作形式主语
③What upsetme wasthatI didnt knowhowtoadapttothenewsurroundingsquickly.主语从句）possess比.具有（特质）；拥有；支配，控制［possession拥有；（p/・）所有物；财产］具有（某品质、能力等）-be possessedof占有；拥有；持有（主语为人）•in possession of（某物）为某人所有占有；力可有；in the possession ofsb=in ones possessiontake possessionof支酉己单句语法填空/一句多译lAs environmentalists,we needto repairour possessionspossessinstead ofthrowing themaway.2As agifted musician,Beethoven waspossessedpossess ofcreativity,determination andpassion,which areessential qualities.⑶直到所有文件都签了字你才能拥有这所房子
①You can t possessthe houseuntil all the papershave beensigned.possess
②You cant take/be inpossessionofthe houseuntil allthe papershave beensigned.possession
1.I reallyshow admirationforthe boy whois brilliant.C
2.All theaudience agreedthat theplay was a brilliantsuccess.B
3.The teacherencouraged theshy boyby sayingWhat abrilliant idea!”.A熟词生
4.Cycling alongthe smallpath,and bathedinthebrilliant sunshine,the boyfelt at ease.D IL义快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的意思
1.It wasannoying thatmy bestfriend tooka distantattitude towardsme forno reason.疏远的，冷淡的,使萧条，使不景气
2.Several factorscombined todepress thehousing market课时精练I.单句语法填空
1.Mozart whowas giftedin musicgained areputation forhis devotiontohiscareer.
2.When askedaskwhy heabandoned hisplan,he didnt sayanything andonly shookhis head.
3.Children whoare notactive andenjoy dessertswill gainweight quickly.
4.It isknown tous thatthis districtis remarkablefor itsscenery.
5.Though tooold towork much,my grandfatheris enthusiasticabout neighborhoodaffairs,for whichheearned agood reputation.
6.He madea predictionpredictthat thegifted boywould havean extraordinaryfuture.
7.Generally speaking,itisnot appropriateto stare at othersallthetime.
8.In Asiancountries,greetings greetinvolve hand-shake,bow,and soon.IL选词填空stream into,break into,all of a sudden,a variety of,with ease
1.Thanks toyour timelyhelp,we wereabletofinish thework withease.
2.When thefather sawhis lostchild safe,he brokeinto tears.
3.There isno denyingthat thereareavarietyoffestivals inChina,among whichthe SpringFestivalstands out.
4.The earthquakehappened allofasudden ona darknight intheruralarea.
5..They streamedinto theroom whenthey heardtheir favouritestar wasthere.HL单句写作应用文写作——介绍贝多芬当贝多芬十几岁的时候，他就开始作曲了，展现出他作为作曲家的天赋
1.get downto WhenBeethovenwasateenager,he gotdowntocomposing,showing hisgenius asa composer.那时尽管他很年轻，但他已在舞台上为一些著名的歌手钢琴伴奏了
2.accompanyEven thoughhewasyoung,hehadaccompanied somefamous singerson thepiano onthestage.不幸的是，听力的丧失让他有一段时间沮丧和难过（）
3.depress,upset Unfortunately,hearing lossmadehim depressedand upsetfor awhile.
4.但他并没有放弃他的音乐，并决心克服这个困难（abandon）But hedidntabandon hismusic and was determinedto overcomethe difficulty.
5.听他的音乐会让我们感到轻松自在，我钦佩这位不幸但伟大的音乐家（ease）Lislening tohismusic willput usatease,and Iadmire theunfortunate butgreat musician..阅读理解WAuthor Walter Dean Myersdied atthe ageof76after abrief illness.Walter Dean Myers wastheauthor ofmore than100books forchildren andyoung adultsand receivedmany topawards.The prolificauthor wasloved forhis vividdescription ofthe livesof African-American children,andfor writingbooks foryoung peoplethat covered different subjects.Myers haswritten aboutall thosesubjectswith deepunderstanding anda hard-won,qualified senseof hope,“said Leonard S.Marcus in
2008.He wasborn in1937andwasadopted byFlorence Deanand Herbertafter his mother diedwhilegiving birthtohisyounger sister.They lovedhim verymuch andhismotherread to him from a veryyoungage.Reading pushedhim todiscover worldsbeyond hislandscape.He beganwriting atan earlyage.He wrotewell inhigh schooland anEnglish teacherrecognized thisandadvised him to keepon writingno matterwhat happenedtohim.It swhat youdo,she said.He droppedout ofhigh schoolat17and joinedthe army.After finishinghis service,he entereda darkperiodin his life.Myers beganwriting atnight topull himselfthrough thatmiserable time.In anessay publishedin TheNew YorkTimes earlierthis year,Myers describedhow ashort story byJames ArthurBaldwin helpedchange the course ofhislife.I didnt lovethe story,butIwas liftedby it,“he wrote,“for ittook placein Harlem,and itwasastory concernedwith blackpeople likethose Iknew.By humanizingthe peoplewho werelike me,Baldwin sstory alsohumanized me.The storygaveme a permission thatIdidntknowI needed,the permissionto writeabout my own landscape,my ownmap.”“I writebooks forthe troubledboy Ionce was,“he wrote,“and fortheboywho liveswithin mestill.”语篇角翠读本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了美国著名作家的生平Wal terDeanMyers
1.What doesthe secondparagraph mainlytalk aboutA.How popularMyers was.B・How Myersbecame successful.C.What makesMyers workspopular.D.What peoplethink ofMyers works.答案c解析段落大意题通读该段可知，该段首句为该“The prolificauthor...covereddifferentsubjects.”段主题句，结合该段其他内容可知，这位作家因其对非裔美国儿童生活的生动描述，以及为年轻人写的涉及不同话题的书籍而深受喜爱由此可知，该段主要介绍了他的作品受欢迎的原因，故项正确C
2.What doesthe underlinedword“prolific“in paragraph2probably meanA.Productive.B.Unfortunate.C.Conservative.D.Humorous.答案A解析词义猜测题根据第一段第二句可知，写了多本儿童和年轻人读物，WalterDeanMyers100并获得了许多最高奖项由此可推知，他是一位多产的作家意为“多产的“，故productive A项正确
3.Who discoveredMyers writingtalentA・James ArthurBaldwin.B.His mother.C.LeonardS.Marcus.D,One ofhis teachers.答案D解析细节理解题根据第四段第二句可知，他在高中时写作就很好，一位英语老师意识到这一点并建议他无论发生什么事都要坚持写下去据此可知，他的写作天赋是他的一位英语老师发现的，故项正确D
4.Why wasthe short storybyJames ArthurBaldwin soimportant forMyersA.It helpedhim survivethe darkperiod.B・It inspiredhim topursue hiswriting career.C.He learnedmany writingtechniques fromit.D.The authorofthestory permittedhim towrite.答案B解析细节理解题根据倒数第二段第一句中的^how ashortstory...thecourseof hislifen以及最后一句可知，写的故事鼓The storygave meapermission...my ownlandscape,myownmap.“Baldwin励了追求他自己的写作事业，故项正确Myers BV.完形填空During thepandemic EdAttanasio fromCalifornia gota callfromafriend who]himtodraw forhisdog.After drawingapictureofhisdog,which became2ontheInternet,Attanasio beganreceiving3frompeople whowanted drawingsoftheirpets.。
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