沪教版英语小升初试题及答案指导2024年

2024年沪教版英语小升初复习试题及答案指导

一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1What doesthe girlsay abouther favoritefruit in the conversationA.She likesapples best.B.She prefersbananas.C.She enjoysoranges the most.D.She doesnt havea favoritefruit.Answer:CExplanation:In the conversation,the girlsays,“I thinkoranges arethe bestamongall thefruits because they aresweet andhealthy.This indicates that shelikes orangesthemost.

2、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.How manypeople arethere in the conversationA.2B.3C.4D.5Answer:BExplanation:The dialogueconsists oftwo peoplespeaking.The firstspeaker is aboy askingabout hisfriend swhereabouts,and thesecond speakeris theAnswer:B.heavyExplanation:The sentencesuggests that the cat s weightcaused it to fallinto thepond.Therefore,“heavy”is the correct choiceto complete the sentence.

6.Read the following dialogueand choose the bestanswer to complete the question.Tom:Hey,do youknow themeaning of the word“comprehensive”Lily:Yes,it means.A.covering awide areaB.easy tounderstandC.importantD.shortAnswer:A.covering awide areaExplanation:The context of the dialogue impliesthat Lilyis definingthe meaningof the word^comprehensive.The correct answer isucovering awide area,“which meanssomethingthat includesa largeor fullrange ofsubjects orideas.

7.Choose the correct wordto complete the sentence.The catsat the mat andwatched thebirds outside.A.onB.inC.withD.underAnswer:AExplanation:The correctpreposition to describe the catsposition on the matis“on.The phrase“sat on”indicatesthat thecatis positioneddirectly ontop of themat.

8.Select the sentence thatis grammaticallycorrect.A.She go to the store tomorrow.B.He havefinished his homework yesterday.C.They areeating applesand bananas.D.He didn t dohis homeworkbecause heis tired.Answer:CExplanation:Sentence Cis grammaticallycorrect.The othersentences containerrors:Ashould beShe isgoing to thestoretomorrow,“B should be”He hadfinished hishomeworkyesterday,“and Dshould be“He didn t dohishomeworkbecause hewas tired.”

9.Choose thecorrect wordto completethe sentence.The catis veryin the garden.A.quietB.noisyC.cleverD.lazyAnswer:DExplanation:The word“lazy”fits wellin thecontextof the sentence,suggesting thatthecat spendsa lotof timelying aroundin the garden,which is a commoncharacteristicof cats.

10.Select the sentence thatcorrectly usesthe presentperfect tense.A.I havefinished my homework.B.I finishmy homeworkevery day.C.I amfinishing myhomework.D.I finishedmyhomeworklast week.Answer:AExplanation:The presentperfect tenseis usedtodescribeactions thathave been completedat anunspecified timebefore the present.Sentence Acorrectly usesthepresentperfecttense byindicating thatthe actionof finishinghomework hasbeencompletedat somepointin thepast.

11.The followingsentence containsa mistakein verbtense.Which sentence is correctA.He was playing football when he heard the bell ring.B.He isplaying football when he heard the bell ring.C.He playedfootballwhenheheardthebellring.D.He playsfootballwhenheheardthebellring.Answer:AExplanation:The correctsentence isin thepast continuoustense,which indicatesan action happeningat aspecific momentin thepast.The sentenceshoulddescribe anongoing actionwhen thebell rang,so“wasplaying“is thecorrectchoice.

12.Choose theword thatbest completesthe sentence.The studentsare planning a school trip to the museum.They hopeto thereby10oclock.A.arriveB.arrivedC.arrivesD.arrivingAnswer:AExplanation:The correctverb formis arrive,“which is the baseform of the verbusedin thehope orintention construction.The sentencetalks about anactionthat hasnotyet happened,so thepresent tense form“arrive”is theappropriate choice.

三、完型填空（10分）Section3:Cloze TestReadthe followingpassage and choosethe best wordfor eachblank from the optionsgivenbelow.In thesmall townof Maplewood,the

[1]community was known for its

[2]spirit andstrongsense ofunity.Every year,the townspeopleorganized a

[3]fair tocelebrate theirhistoryand culture.The fairwas a

[4]event thatbrought peopleof allages together.One year,the townfaced achallenge whenthe

[5]fairground wasthreatened bya majordevelopmentproject.The townspeoplewere determinedto savetheir belovedfair,so they

[6]a campaignto raiseawareness andgather support.

1.A friendlyB diverseC closeD distant

2.A generousB spiritedC quietD bustling

3.A annualB unexpectedC internationalD local

4.A exclusiveB solitaryC privateD bustling

5.A oldB newC largestD smallest

6.A launchedB canceledC postponedD ignoredAnswers:

1.8diverse

1.9spirited

3.A annual

4.A exclusive

5.A old

6.A launched

四、阅读理解26分Passage:In asmall town,there wasa popularlibrary thatwasknownforitsfriendly staffandcozy atmosphere.Every year,the librarywould holda specialeventcalled Storytimevfor the children in the town.During Storytime,thelibrarian wouldread astory to the children,and thenthey wouldhave theopportunity toaskquestions about the story.One year,the librariandecided toread anew bookcalled“The SecretGardenv.Thebook wasaboutayoung girlnamed Marywho livedin abig housewith heruncle andcousin.Mary wasvery sickand spentmost ofher timeindoors.One day,she discovereda hiddengardenbehind herhouse.She wasfascinated by the gardenand decidedto uncoverits secrets.The childrenatthe library werevery excitedto hearthis story.They lovedtheadventures ofMary andher discoveryof thehidden garden.After the librarian finishedreading the story,the childrenwere eagerto askquestions.Question1:What was the specialevent heldbythe library every year for the childrenin thetownA.Book FairB.StorytimeC.Art ClassD.Science ClubQuestion2:Why wasMary veryexcited aboutthegardenbehind herhouseA.She wantedto playwith theanimals.B.She wasfascinated bythe plants.C.She wantedto escapefrom hersick bed.D.She wantedto findhidden treasures.Question3:What didthechildrendo afterthelibrarianfinished readingthe storyA.They playedgames in thelibrary.B.They askedquestions aboutthe story.C.They drewpictures ofthegarden.D.They watcheda movieabout Marys adventures.Answers:Question1:B.StorytimeQuestion2:B.She wasfascinated bythe plants.Question3:B.They askedquestions aboutthe story.

五、写作题（16分）Title:The Enchantmentof AutumnAutumn,with itscool breezeand colorfulleaves,has alwaysbeen myfavorite season.The momentthe firstleaf fallsfromthetrees,painting theground withhues ofred,orange,and gold,I knowthat autumnhas arrived.During thistime,I loveto takelong walksin the park,where thecrunching soundofleaves underfootcreates asymphony ofnature.It salso theperfect weatherfor outdoorsports;I oftenjoin myfriends for a gameof soccerin thelocal fields.The crispairseems toenergize us,making ourgames moreexhilarating thanever.What makesautumn trulyspecial,though,is theway itmakes mefeel.There sa senseof calmness and contentmentthat comeswith theseason.Perhaps it s thecozyevenings spentreading abook whilesipping hotchocolate,or maybeit stheanticipation ofthe holidaysjust aroundthe corner.Whatever it is,autumn fillsmy heartwithwarmth andjoy.In conclusion,autumn ismore thanjust aseason一itsa feeling,one thatI lookforwardto experiencingeveryyear.Analysis:This essayeffectively capturesthe essenceofthewriter sfavorite seasonthroughdetailed descriptionsand personalexperiences.The writeruses sensorydetails suchasthe“crunching soundof leavesvand the“cool breezevto painta vividpicture ofautumn.Additionally,the inclusionof specificactivities likewalking intheparkand playingsocceradds authenticityto thepiece.The emotionalaspect isalso well-addressed,withthe authorexplaining howautumn evokesfeelings ofcalmnessandjoy.The concludingparagraphties everythingtogether nicely,summarizing thewriters sentimenttowardsautumn.This typeof writingdemonstrates goodstructure,descriptive language,and personalreflection,which arekey elementsforastrong essayresponse inan examinationsetting.friend responding.Therefore,there arethree peopleinthe conversation:the boy,thefriend,and thefriend,s response.

3、Listen to the dialogueand answer the question.W:Hi,John.How wasyour scienceexperiment atschool todayM:It wasgreat,but Ineed somehelp with the dataanalysis part.Can youexplain ittomeW:Sure,John.First,you needto organizeyour data into a table.Then,you cancalculatethe averageand standarddeviation.Finally,you11be ableto drawsome conclusionsaboutyour experiment.Question:What doesthe womansuggest thatJohn should do nextA.She suggests that heshoulddothe dataanalysis byhimself.B.She suggeststhat heshould askhis teacherfor help.C.She suggeststhat heshould organizehis datainto atable andcalculate theaverageand standarddeviation.D.She suggeststhat heshould finishthe experimentand submititto the teacher.Answer:CExplanation:The womangives Johna step-by-step guideon howto proceedwiththedataanalysis,starting withorganizing thedataintoatableand thencalculating theaverageand standarddeviation.Therefore,option Cis thecorrect answer.

4、Listen tothe dialogueand answerthequestion.W:Have youfinished readingthe novelfor ourEnglish class,MarkM:Yes,I have.It squite aninteresting book.The author s writing style isvery uniqueandengaging.I particularlyenjoyed theway thecharacters developedthroughout thestory.W:That sgreat tohear.Did youfind anydifficult wordsor phrasesinthe novelM:Not really.I useda dictionaryto lookup afew words,but overall,the languagelevelwas quite accessible.Question:What canwe inferabout Marks readingexperience fromthe conversationA.Mark found the noveldifficult toread because ofthecomplex language.B.Mark enjoyed readingthe novel and foundtheauthorswritingstyleunique.C.Mark hada hardtime understandingthe noveland neededhelp froma teacher.D.Mark didnt likethenoveland preferredreading simplerbooks.Answer:BExplanation:Mark expressesthat heenjoyedreadingthenovelandfoundthe authorswritingstyle unique.He alsomentions thatthe languagelevel wasquiteaccessible,which meanshedidntfind thenovel toodifficult.Therefore optionB is thecorrectanswer.

5.Listen tothe dialogueand choosethe bestanswer to completethe sentence.A.What sthe weatherlike todayB.How isthe weathertodayC.Is itsunny todayD.Today sweather isgood.Answer:BExplanation:The question asks aboutthe weathertoday,and thecorrect response shouldbe aquestion aboutthe weather.Among theoptions,“How isthe weathertoday”is themostappropriate question.

6.Listen tothe conversation and fillintheblanks withthe missingwords.W:5do youusually spendon yourweekend activitiesM:I usuallyspend abouttwo hoursreading andone hourplayingsports.A.How muchtime;inB.How manytimes;onC.How long;atD.How often;forAnswer:AExplanation:The questionis abouthow muchtime theman usuallyspends onhis weekendactivities.The correctresponseshouldbe“How muchtimevfollowed bythe activities.In”is usedhere toindicate thetime spentonanactivity.

7、Listen tothe conversationbetween twofriends,Tom andLily,and choosethe correctanswertothe following question.Question:What areTom andLily talkingaboutA.Their schoollife.B.Their weekendplans.C.Their favoritesports.Answer:BExplanation:In theconversation,Tom asksLily whatshe plansto doover theweekend.This indicatesthat they are discussing their weekendplans.

8.Listen toa shortdialogueand answerthequestion.Question:What doesthe womansuggest doingA.Going tothelibrary.B.Having a picnic.C.Visiting afriend.Answer:BExplanation:The womansays,“How aboutwe havea picnicinthepark thisafternoonvThis showsthat shesuggests havingapicnic.

9.You heara conversationbetween twostudents,Tom andLucy,discussingtheirweekendplans.Listen totheconversationandanswerthefollowing question:How doTom andLucy plan to spendtheir weekendA.They planto gotothebeach.B.They planto visittheir grandparents.C.They planto stayat homeand study.Answer:BExplanation:In theconversation,Tom says,“My grandparentsare visitingthis weekend,so we’11probably spendit withthem.This indicatesthat theyplantovisit theirgrandparents.

10.Listen toa shortpassage abouta famous landmark inChina.After hearingthe passage,answerthefollowingquestion:What isthe nameofthefamouslandmarkmentioned inthe passageA.The GreatWallB.The ForbiddenCityC.The BundAnswer:AExplanation:The passagespecifically mentions,“The GreatWall isone ofthemosticoniclandmarks inChina,stretching over13,000miles.This confirmsthatthecorrect answerisThe GreatWall.

11.Listen totheconversationandchoosethebestanswer.A.The manisateacher.B.The womanisastudent.C.They arediscussing aschool trip.D.They areplanningavacation.Answer:CExplanation:The conversationrevolves aroundthe possibilityof goingonaschooltrip,indicating thattheyarediscussing school-related activities.

12.Listen tothedialogueand completethefollowingsentence withthe missingword.The weatheris quitetoday.A.sunnyB.rainyC.cloudyD.windyAnswer:BExplanation:The dialoguesuggeststhat itisraining,making optionB thecorrectanswer.The speakermentions thatthey needan umbrellato gooutside.

二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1Choose thecorrect wordtocompletethe sentence.The catlikes toon thewindowsill.A.lieB.layC.layedD.layingAnswer:A.lieExplanation:The correctform tocompletethesentenceislie,as itmeans torestin ahorizontal position.The otheroptions are incorrect because“lay”isthepast tenseof“lie,”“layed”is anincorrect pasttenseform,and“laying”isthepresent participleform,which doesnot fitthe contextofthesentence.

2、Select thesentence thathas thecorrect useoftheword“because.”A.didn gotothe party because I was feeling sick.B.didn gototheparty becauseI wasfeeling.C.didn gototheparty becauseof feeling sick.D.didn gototheparty becausefeeling sick.Answer:A.didntgotothepartybecauseI wasfeelingsick.Explanation:The correctuseof“because”requires aclause thatbeginswith thesubject and verb.Option Ais correctbecause ituses“Iwas”as thesubjectandverb,followed bythe reason“feelingsick.Option Bis incorrectthe verbwas.”Options Cand Dareincorrectbecausetheyuse“because ofbecause it lacksor feelingsick”asthesubject,which isnot thecorrect structurefor“because.”

3、The sentence“I think it will rain tomorrowvcan betransformed intoa negativesentenceusing“not”.Which oneofthefollowing isthecorrecttransformationA.I thinkit wont rain tomorrow.B.I don t thinkit willraintomorrow.C.I thinkit doesn,t raintomorrow.D.I dont thinkit willrain today.Answer:BExplanation:To forma negativesentence froma positivestatement using“not,you typicallyplace not”before theauxiliary verb“will.The correcttransformationis Idontthinkitwillraintomorrow.”

4、Choose theword thatbest completesthesentence.The bookonthetable is.A.interestingB.interestedC.interestsD.interestinglyAnswer:AExplanation:The correctanswer is“interesting“becauseitis anadjective thatdescribesthe book.The sentenceis talkingaboutthequality ofthe book,not theactof beinginterested whichwou1dbe“interestedortheact ofcausing interestwhichwould be“interests”or“interestingly.

5、Choose thecorrect wordtocompletethesentence.The catwas sothatitfell intothe pond.A.tiredB.heavyC.fastD.small。