大学英语综合教程课后习题答案

全新版大学英语综合教程3Unit OneVocabularyI

1.

1.

0.balanc.

2.resis.

3.hau.

4.wicke.

5.illustrate.

6.budge.7lowering8boundary9involved10economic11blasting12just about.

2.

1.cu.back/dow.

2.pic.u.

3.ge.b.

4.ge.throng.5face up to6turn in7making upfor8think up.

3.

1.pursue,hi.mathematica.studie.an.taugh.himsel.astronomy.2often generatemisleading thoughts.3attach greatimportance tocombing theorywith practicein ourwork.4be suspectedof doingeverything formoney.5before hegets throughlife.

6.

1.thei.indoo..prof i.t.inves.in7device theimprovement ona globalscale8stacked temptationnever dinedout.

1.

1.hous.

2.Hom.

3.hom.famil.

4.household

2.

1.doub.

2.suspecte.

3.doubte.

4.suspecte.

5.suspect to the threat・of theglobaleconomic crisisthan largeones.3With regardto ourterm papers,the professorasked usto analyzethechart ofunemploymentfirst,and thenprovide criticalreflections on thenation seconomicdevelopment.4It neveroccurred tohim that their teamwould win the basketballmatchby a largemargin.5Looking backon mytwenty yearsteaching inhigh school,Iattributed mysuccess topatience,talent,and theconstant pursuitof knowledge..

2.I.i.almos.impossibl.t.kee..determine,burgla.out.Al.yo.ca.d.i.discourag.hi.fo..fe.minutes,thu.exposin.hi.t.polic.patrols.Commo,sens.tell.u.tha.lightin.i..barrie.t.crimina.activity..ligh.shoul.b.fixe.i.th.doorwa.an.switche.o.a.night.Mak.s ur.tha.yo.don.leav.th.doo.o.th.late.i.yo.happe.t.b.th.las.t.com.in.I.yo.decid.t.bu..sophisticate,electroni.alar,syst em.b.sur.t.as.fo.it.sign.an.pu.the.u.o.bot.window,an.doors.I.additio.yo.ma.hav.i.hooke.u.t..polic.station.Unit FourVocabularyI

1.

1.accordingl.

2.loos.

3.concentratio.

4.stimulatin.5fabri.

6.i.anythin.7reality8intuition9trifle10at theturn of the century11mess12undermine

2.

1.approv.

2.slo.dow.

3.tak.i.

4.sucke.int.・5set apart6dozed off7call forth8stretch into9keep upwith10believe in

6.

3.

1.provide,inspiratio.fo.man.artist,an.musician,ove.th.decades.3is creditedto hispowers ofimagination.7on thefoundations ofan agriculturalrevolution.8not to make antcomplaints in the presenceof thenurse.9the outbreak of theSecond WorldWar

101.fla.cam.t.th.conclusio.woul.ge.nowhere11in arow dozedoff amess of12outbreakofhas underminedhas strained.

1.Wit.Christma.onl..wee.awa.

2.Wit.hi.physica.conditio,improvin.da.b.day・

3.Wit.ou.GD.growin.steadily・

4.Wit.al.th.shop,closed・

5.Wit.he.eye.closed・

6.Wit.th.fo.liftin.durin.th.night・III1like/as2as3like4like/as5as/like6as7like8asComprehensive Exercises5I

1.

1.cautio.

2.cam.t th.conclusio.

3.neve.ge.anywher.・

4.underminin.6not give/care afig6flaw7beyond anydoubt8foundation9remarkable/impressive10imagination.

2.

1.exten.

2.invention.

3.be.

4.manage.

5.visio.6eventually7achievement8poverty9utilized10breakthrough.

1.

1.Th.volunteer,sent/assigne.b.th.Re.Cros.disinfected,witgrea.caution,th.・•••drinkin.wate.i.th.villag.s.a.t.avoi.a.outbrea.o.plague...2Einstein spentmany yearstrying tounify the theoriesof electromagnetism andgravity butfailed.3Professor Wangreceived/won thePresidental Awardfor hisexcellencein stimulatingstudentscreative imagination.4As therewere somemajor designflaws,the boardof directorsdidnt approveof theeconomicstimulus package.5Having realizedthat nobodycould helphim,Jordan finallycameto theconclusion thathehad toface realityand takeup/meet thechallenge byhimself..

2.Wha.wa.remarkabl.abou.

200.wa.perhap.tha.th.Unite.Nation,declare,i.“Th WorkYea.o.Physics”.I.wa.th.lOOt.anniversar.o.Einstei・n’.theor.o.relativit.an.th.50t.anniversar.o.hi.death.I.

190.Einstei.publishe.fiv.highl.importan.essay,i.th.histor.o.sc ience.thu.revolutionizin.physics.Hi.grea.achievement,ca.b.c redite.t.hi.impressiv.power,o.imagination,constan.question!ng.an.no.givin..fi.fo.authority.I.i.beyon.doub.tha.Einstei.wa.th.greates.scientis.i.th.20t.century.Unit OneVocabularyI

1.

1.sprinkle.

2.i.tur.

3.reverse.

4.repa.

5.a.se.

6.traditiona.7statement8longed for9in secret10unloaded11weep12under way

8.

1.stretc.ou.

2.mak.ou.

3.hop.fo.

4.turn.ove.9put away6brings back7got to8go about

2.

3.

1.diminish,peopl.ar.workin.t.increas.th.us.o.sola,energy.3accord highpriority tomeeting thechallenges ofeconomic andenvironmentaldevelopmentin theregion.3are exposedto moreinformation thanwere childrenof thepast,it doesnot followthat theyautomaticallybecome moresophisticated.4been immersed in Britishhistory andculture.5in aflash onJune1,2000when helost bothlegs ina serioustrafficaccident.2,

4.

1.m.sincer.considerat.o.wit.gratitude3assembled amidthe inquest of3was marveloushad undergoneswift and the rest.

1.

1.fon.o.

2.sic.o.3thoughtfu.o.

4.conf iden.of5conscious of6critical of7guilty of8ashamed ofIII1To knowwhat peoplereally think,pay regardto whatthey do,ratherthan whatthey say.2It iscooperation,rather thanconflict,that willenable youtoachieve yoursuccess.3Ann madestudents thinkfor themselvesrather thantelling themwhatto think.4I thinkI11stay athome thisevening ratherthan go/going out.5Most people are contentto letperfect dayshappen atrandom ratherthanplan/planning forthem.Comprehensive ExercisesI

1.

1.a.se.

2.Turnin.ove.

3.revers.

4.go.t.6repay6gratitude7assembled8immersed in9unloading10swift.

2.

1.Instea.

2.possession.

3.riche.

4.breat.

5.cheris.7special7specific8shining9miracles10gift.

1.

1.Grandm.too.i.fo.grante.tha.foo.price.wouL soar.s.sh.bo ugh..Io.o.rice.2I canquote youseveral instancesof herdedication toscience.3The1980s sawthe startof theswift developmentof somespecialeconomic zonesinChina.4Tension betweenthe twocountries stemmedin partfrom thelatestspy affair.••

5.Pete.ha.worke.i..la.fir.fo.man.years.Yo.ca.conside.havin.hi.a.you.lawyer toact onyour behalfwhen youneed legalhelp..

2.Ami.th.atmospher.o.Thanksgivin.Georg,wa.immerse,i.th.diar.lef.t.hi.b.hi.father,wh.die.a.se.afte.h.complete,tw.successiv.trip,aroun.th.world.Th.diar.brough.bac.ever,momen.Georg.ha.spen.wit.hi.fathe.an.man.o.th.specifi.thing,hi.fathe.di.o.hi.behalf.George.fathe.use.t.impres.o.hi.th.nee.t.und erg.al.kind.o.hardshi.i.ques.o.excellence.Eve.today.Georg,s til.remember,ho.hi.fathe.woul.quot.Aesop’.famou.sayin..Gra titud.i.th.sig.o.nobl.soul..an.tel.hi.t.accor.th.greates.im portanc.t.it.Unit SixVocabularyI

1.

1.masterpiece.

2.fragil.

3.fane.

4.nonsens.

5.clin.t.

6.endure7acute8whistle9mock10subtracted11sin12flutter/fluttering

8.

1.gav.in.gav.u.

2.f igur.ou.

3.size.u.

4.wipe.ou.9pulling up6wear away7sit up8hear of/about

2.

3.

1.usuall.stan.ou.i.childhoo.memories.3a jointbachelors degreeprogram inenvironmental studiestogetherwith DukeUniversity.3still stalksthe country.4scarcely anysurface waterin thedesert.

2..

5.fo.chang.i.th.electio.la.i.s.persisten.tha.bot.ho use.hav.promise,t.conside.it.

4.

1.drear.mingle,wit.no.t.exces..merry3called tous ina whisperin tunewith3backward wetthrough wont hearof turnloose your.

1.H.wen.t Pari.o.busines.las.month.・

2.Th.trai.t.Brussel,goe.a.2:

2.p.m.・

3.A.soo.a.the.arrive,a.th.meadow,th.shepher.Ie.th.shee.go.

4.W.wen.explorin.togethe.i.th.mountains..W.wil.g.explorin.t ogethe.i.theMountains..

5.Let.g.an.hav..drin.i.th.bar..

6.Th.stor.i.goin.t.clos.u.soon.

7.Sout.Korean,wen.craz.whe.thei.socce.player,bea.th.Spanis.tea.i.th.quarter-finals..

8.Whe.th.mothe.cam.ou.o.th.house,sh.foun.he.childre.gone.Ill1a littlewhite woodenhouse2long,curly redhair3alargeold roundtable4a cheapIndian restaurant5a hugecool chocolateice-cream6rapid technological7a handsomeyoung ChineseAmericanComprehensive ExercisesI

1.

1.i.tun.

2.Scarcel.

3.i..whispe.

4.clin.t.5merry6sat up7nonsense8fancy9sin10masterpiece.

2.

1.missio.

2.involv.

3.jai.

4.no.

5.collec.6deliver7beautiful8vacation9need10small

1.

1.Th.re.hous.stand,ou.agains.th.ol.tree.tha.reac.hig.・u.tth.sky...・2The salaryin/for mynew jobis great,but for the rest,I mnotsatisfied.3The watersof thetwo streamsmingle nearour village.4We shouldnot mockat otherpeople sreligious beliefs.5The curtainsof theroom arenot quitein tunewith thestyleof thefurniture,.

2.Her.an.ther.w.se.youn.artist,wh.stan.ou.fro.othe.people.The.ma.b.i.worn-ou.jean.al.th.yea.round,o.wal.barefoot,i.ba r.fee.eve.i.winter,o.drin.t.excess,o.clin.t.th.fane.o.creat in..masterpiec.withou.actuall.doin.an.creativ.work.I.fact,m an.o.the.ac.lik.thi.jus.t.loo.th.part.o.t.b.i.tun.wit.othe.artists.The.hav.forgotte.tha.onl.throug.persisten.effor.ca.on.achiev.success.Ill1rise2final3regular4cash5hows whys6upped7yellowed8bottled9lower10searchComprehensive ExercisesI

1.

1.get.b.

2.temptatio.

3.ge.throng.

4.improvement.5aside from6suspect7supplement8profit9stacking.

2.

1.replace.

2.conside.

3.quil.

4.work

5.toug.6fuels7provide8luxuries9balance10ideal.

1.

1.W.hav..proble.wit.th.compute,system,bu..thin,it.fair

1.minor.••

2.M.fathe.die.whe..wa.to.youn.t.liv.o.m.own.Th.peopl.o.m.ho metowntookover responsibilityformy upbringingat thatpoint.3The toyshave tomeet strict/tough safetyrequirements beforethey can besold toChildren.4Radio andtelevision havesupplemented ratherthan replacedthenewspapers ascarriersof newsand opinion.5When itcomes tohis magazine,it is/carries adigest ofarticlesfrom manynewspapersand magazinesaround theworld..

2..decad.ago.Nanc.di.wha.s.man.American,drea.about.Sh.qui.a.executivepositio.an.opened/se.u..househol.devic.stor.i.he.neighborhood.Peopl.lik.Nancymake thedecision primarilyfortheimprovement in the qualityoftheir lives.But.t ru..busines.o..smal.seal.i.b.n.mean.a.eas.job.Withou.・he.stead,income.Nanc.ha.t.cu.bac.o.he.dail.expenses.Sometime,sh.di.no.eve.h av.th.mone.t.pay thepremises forthe variouskinds ofinsurance sheneeded.Fortunately,throng,he.ow.har.work.sh.ha.no.go.throug.th.mos.difficul.time.Sheis determinedto continuepursuing hervision ofa betterlife.Unit TwoVocabularyI

1.

1.decade.

2.histori.3impose.

4.religion.

5.slende.

6.we.7bade8site9on theside10authorized11terminal12make thebest of.

2.

1.wen.throug.2stoo.u.fo.

3.lai.dow.

4.tak.o.5let usdown6draw on7fall into8pass for.

3.

1.ar.full,confiden.tha.th.American,wil.no.b.abl.t.justif.thei.measure,t.protec.the strugglingAmerican steelindustry.2intheeyes ofJoe Klein,staff writeroftheNew Yorkerand authorofthe Natural,the mosttalentedpolitician ofhis generationandthemost compelling.3peoplearereally intent on destroyingthemselves withdrugs.4could forgea completelydifferent approachto life.5is ourconviction thatcloning ofhuman beingsin boundto causemanyethical andsocialproblems inthe longrun.

2.

4.

1.A.fo.d.no.compe.captur.o.hav.forged3At hugerisk themission shelter3who abolishedIn theeyes ofracial.

1.

11.tel.yo.i..minut.ho..hav.attaine.th.genuin.sens.o.belon.i.America,bu.firs.le.m.hea.abou.you.Frenc.trip.・・.

2.Mos.McDonald.loo.almos.th.sam.o.th.outside,bu.actuall.ther.ar.abou.

1.different basicdesigns..

3.Loanin.mone.fro.th.bank.i.bu.on.o.th.method,w.ca.us.t.ge.throug..financial crisis.

4.Thi.second-han.ca.ha.bee.nothin,bu.trouble,it.alway.breakin.down..

5.I.you.resum.you v.mentione.everythin,bu.on.vita,point.

6.Ou.technician,hav.discovere..simpl.bu.effectiv.solutio.t・th.problem.・.

7..a.sorry,bu..thin.yo.shouldn.hav.lingere.o.ove.coffe.a n.misse.th.las.bus..

8.Th.bankruptc.o.th.compan.wa.no.cause,b.evil.bu.b.simpl.i gnorance.Ill1lonely2friendly3weekly monthly4lovely5cowardly6kindly/saintly7lively8motherlyComprehensive ExercisesI

1.

1.forge.

2.stan.u.

3.compelle.

4.conviction.5mission6abolish7intenton8risk9intheeyes of10threats.

2.

1.assistanc.

2.involve.3estimate.

4.coincidenc.

5.emerge.6referred7numerous8stationed9concern10capture

1.

1.Thoug.great!,affecte.b.th.consequence,o.th.globa.finan・cia.crisis,w.ar.still•••confiden.tha.w.ca.fac.u.t.th.challeng.an.overcom.th.crisis.••2Under threatof constantsand storms,we werecompelled toleaveour cherishedvillageand moveto thenew settlement.3According toa recentonline survey,a lotof consumerssay theymaybe motivatedtoconsider buyingproducts shownin TVcommercials.4Having spotteda truckdriver dumpingcontaminated wastealongsidethe river,the oldmanreported tothe policeat once.5Some scientistshold tothe firmconviction thatpeople willcometo likegeneticallymodified cropssomeday sincetheycanincrease yieldsand helpcombathunger anddiseaseinthedeveloping world..

2.Short!,afte.h.achieve,freedo.Henso.becam.inten.o.assist!n.fugitiv.slaves.H.secretl.returne.t.th.Unite.State,fro.Canad.severa.time.t.hel.other,t.trave.th.Undergroun.Railroa.t.freedom.One.som.slav.catcher,close,i.o.th.escapin.slave,an.Henso.whe.the.wer.o.th.run.H.disguise,the.an.successfull,avoide.capture.Late.h.buil..smal.settlemen.i.Dresden.Canad.fo.escape,slaves,settin.u..chape,an..school.H.heL t.th.convictio.tha.slaver,woul.b.abolished,an.th.da.wa.boun.t.com.whe.racia.discriminatio.n.longe,existed.Unit ThreeVocabularyI

1.

1.threaten.

2.b..smal.margi.

3.civiliz.

4.close,u.5wandere.6past.7without somuch as8sideways9hook upto10universal11chart12Bathed in

8.

1.narrowe.dow.

2.looke.bac.o.

3.cu.of.

4.fi.int.9wear theother down6lies in7put up8stand for.

3.

1.whic.i.likel.t.mak.peopl.vulnerable t.asthm.ha.bee.foun.b.researcher,a.th.

2...Departmen.o.Clinica.Medicin.i.Oxford.3with mirroreddoors hadto bebuilt inso astomaketheir smallbedroomlook larger.3feature thespace shuttleChallenger blowingup inJanuary1986killing allseven crew.4threatened tokeep thepupils inafter schoolthey werequietedat once.5are amajor barriertothecountry seconomic growthdue tothefact thatimported oil hasabsorbed40%of itsforeign exchange/because importedoilhasabsorbed40%of itsforeignexchange.2,

4.

1.looke.bac.o.atmospher.urba.life3era hookeduptothetheelectronic3the suburba sophisticatedsystemanalyze make

1.

1.awa.

2.in/insid.

3.forward,throug.

4.back・5off6home7back down8in out

1.Interne,i.no.sue..unusua.wor.a.i.use.t.be・.

2.Mos.me.d.no.loo.unattractiv.i.them

3.Wealth,a.sh.is.sh.i.no.unconcerne.b.he.sudde.unemployment

4.Thi.clai.i.no.unrealisti.i.vie.o..shar.decreas.i.th.city.violen.crimes.

5.Hi.poo.healt.i.no.unrelate,t.hi.unhealth,wa.o.lifeComprehensive ExercisesI

1.

1.Statistic.

2.rura.

3.er.

4.stoo.for5onthelatch6vulnerable7barriers8electronic9reflection10civilized.

2.

1.toughe.

2.liabl.3shif.

4.electri.5cautiou.6sophisticated7thieves8break9chances10signs.

1.

1.Th.Interne,i.changin.th.wa.peopl.live.n.matte,whethe.t he.ar.i.urba.o.rura.areas.2Medium-sized andsmall companiedare morevulnerable。