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七年级期末单元知识要点归纳总结----------I m/I feelhappy/sad/cold/hot/tired/cool/warm.我（感到）很高兴（Unitl-2）/难过/冷/热/累/凉爽/暖和.
2.询问人的高度用How tall,回答时用“数字+meter（s）1介绍自己要用M.nam.i....或,am..・,介绍别人则用+tall”，也可以用I don t know如How tallare youHis/He.nam.is..,或Thi.is..・.询问别人的姓名用I m
1.3meters tall.What.your/his/he.name
3.询问人或物品的情况用What.th.matter.还可说成
2.表示“我生活/住在某地J要用I livein+地点如Whatth.matte,with…？其答语并不固定，如:What,.th.I livein China.matte,wit.you.finger..cu.it.I.hurts.3•询问对方的身体健康状况，要用How are you答语为
4.表达自己饥饿/口渴，想吃/喝东西时，用r.I mfine/Fine,thanks.hungry/thirsty..wan.t.eat/drink.
4.人们见面时的寒喧话常用Nice to meet you.答语为wan.t.的委婉说法是woul.lik.to.如I.hungry..Nice tomeet you,too或Me,too.wan.t..woul.lik.t.ea.
5.询问单数物品时，要用What sthis/it答语为It ssomedumplings.a/an+单数名词其中，this为指示代词,表示离说话人
5.含有实义（行为）动词的一般现在时的肯定句变成否较近的事物在答语中，一般要用it代替this.定句时，要在实义（行为）动词前面加don，t/doesn t,6询问某人或某物在某地，要用Wher.is.・.？如Wher.do/doe.为助动词，无意义，只用于构成语法形式，i.th.schoolTher.i.is.如.d.m.homewor.i.th.evening...don.d.m.7询问数量多少要用Ho.many.Ho.many后面必须接复数homewor.i.th.evening.名词如:Ho.man.marker,d.yo.have..hav.four.这类句型变成一般疑问句时，要把助动词do放在主/Four.语（第3人称单数除外）前面，结构为Do+主语+实义
8.He,she,it都是人称代词主格形式，都是第三人称单（行为）动词原形+其它？简略答语为Yes,主语（代数学过的物主代词有my,your,his,her.词形式）+do.或No,主语（主语形式）+dont如Do you9,表示客气的请求要用May I…，please答语为Sure./OKdo yourhomework in the eveningYes,I do.（No,I don（Here youare.）t）
10.borrow与have,都可以表示“借”之意，区别在于
6.“该做了“用Its time for…句型，前者表示借了要还；而后者则指借了不必还如May Ifor后跟名词如Its time for breakfast/lunch/supper.borrow yourbook,please May I have a pieceof paper
7.Would you like some…这个句型表示向对方提出建
11.Thanks之类的感谢用语的答语为You rewelcome.议、邀请等等，语气委婉，显得客气、有礼貌这个句
12.“打开“用Open the…,open的对应词为close.如型中用some不用any,这个句型的答语常常是Yes,please.0pen thewindow./Close yourbook,please.或No,thanks.
13.询问物品的颜色时，要用What coloris/are---答
8.询问物品的价格要用How much（多少钱），如How much语为It s/They are+颜色如What coloris yourskirt are your shoesHow muchfor onehot dog
9.T11take…It spink.表示“我将/要买take可用buy/get/have代替
14.询问物品是谁的，要用whos..whos.可以作定语，也如I11take/get/have/buy six.可以作表语，两种句型常可以进行同义转换如Whos.
10.可数名词与不可数名词shot.ar.these=Whos.ar.thes.shorts
（1）可数名词有复数形式如apples
15.询问别人喜欢什么，用Do you like…？答语用Yes,erasers fingersIdo.或No,I donto不可数名词没有复数形式如bread,fish,food,
16.名词的复数是指名词的数量超过了1,名词的末尾rice,soup别忘加s如two desk,six pencils但是fish的复
（2）可数名词之前的修饰语可以是a pear,数可以是原形two pears,some apples
17.Are these…？是”这些是.......吗？”，其中单数形不可数名词之前的修饰语可以是some rice,a bowl式是Is this…？（这是…….吗）
18.英语国家的名字是姓氏（surname）在后，名（givenname）在前.如Jim Green中Jim是名字，Green是姓氏.Uinit3--41询问对方的感受用How do you feel回答时用Vm/I feel+表示感情或感觉的形容词.如:--------------------------Howdo you feel你感觉怎么样？一^段时间表示.•…之后，用于将来时25in+I will goto Beijingin twodaysHow soonwill yougo to Beijing期盼干某事
26.1oo.forwar.t.doin.st.H.i.lookin.forwareLseein.hi.family.使某人想起
27.remind sbof sth=make sbthink ofsth某人和某物、This photowill makeLiMing thinkof his friend.=Thisphoto willremind LiMingof hisfriends.干某事是怎么样的
28.1fs+adj to do sthIfs hardto saygood-bye.=Saying good-bye ishard=To saygood-bye ishard.向某人挥手告别
29.wave good-bye to sb LiMingwavesgood-bye tohisfriend,给某人写信
30.Write to sb I will write to yousoon.为有人在敲门3LThere someoneat thedoor.给某人买某物
32.buy sbsth=buy sthfor sbJennybought LiMinga pictureframe=Jenny boughtapicture forLiMing
33.What willyou do for the summer holiday=What暑假你打are you going to doforthe summerholiday算干什么？I amgoing toBeijing tovisit the GreatWall forthe summerholiday.=Iwill go toBeijing tovisittheGreatWall forthe summerholiday.
34.You cant pick the flowers in the park.=Don^t你不能在花园里摘花,picktheflowersin thepark.我有可能
35.1might hit a tree=I mightrun intoa tree会撞到树上问题的答案
36.the answerto question
37.This bookcost metwo yuan=1spent twoyuan on这本书花了我两元钱花费主语是物this bookCost花费主语是spend保持健康
38.stay healthy=keep healthy•多久一次，
40.more than一双跑鞋熬夜
41.a pairof runners
42.stay upofrice,two cupsof tea等，问路的人要表示感谢
（3）可数名词的复数形式一般情况下是在名词的后15•问某物多少钱用How muchis/are…？用is或are要面加s,但也有例外，如foot-feet strawberry根据主语的单复数而变化-^strawberries peach-peaches
16.询问某人住/生活在哪里的说法是Where do/does+fish-*fish或fishes主语+live单元重点语句回顾
17.语法5-6现在进行时
1.询问对方的年龄时用句型How oldareyou答语为定义表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的I am+数词（+years old）如How oldareyouI am动作如thirteen.（years old）Th.student,ar.listenin.t.th.teacher.学生4］正
2.生日祝贺用语为Happy birthday（to you）!答语为在听老师讲课Thank you.或Thanks之类的感谢用语现在进行时也可以表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段
3.询问某人正在做某事时，要用句型What+be+doing正在进行的动作如.W.ar.work in.o..far.thes.答语用主语+be+doing+其它用现在进行时态，表示days.这些天我们在农场劳动说话时动作正在进行如What arethey doingnow They结构人称主语放句首，ar.紧随后，现在分词跟着走，are talking.不写句号不停留变否定（句），加not,化疑问4,询问某物的地点或位置时用Where提问，句型结构为Where+be+主语？Where所提问的常常是由（句），be前行，如果你要问动作,what・・・doing要记清如I.writing.（肯定句.I.above/below/beside/in/on等构成的介词短语如Whereno.talking.（否定is thepicture It s abovethe bed.句.Ar.yo.eating（一般疑问句.Yes..am.Wha.5•“该做某事了常用It stimefor+名词或It stimei.sh.doing（特殊疑问句.Sh.i.working.+to+动词原形（+其它）这两种说法常常简说为Time for特点现在进行时的句子里常有副词now或句前有Look!+名词或Time+to+动词原形（+其它）如It stimeListen!等祈使句；译成汉语时，常有“正在，”等词for supper.=Time forsupper.=It stime to have supper.如=Time tohave supper.What isTom doingnow汤塘现在在干什么？
6.晚间问候用语为Goo.evening.但晚间告别用语为Goo.Look!He isplaying football.看!他正在踢足球night.Listen!Someone issinging in the nextroom.
7.询问交通方式要用How,句型结构为How do/does+主听！有人正在隔壁房子里唱歌一般现在时语+动词原形+其它？答语中要有by+交通工具名词，或动词的第三人称单数形式in/on+限定词+交通工具名词
1.动词的第三人称单数指主语（名词或代词）是第三
8.表示一个地方离另一个地方远要用be far from・••・人称单数时，句子的谓语
9.为别人引路时常说This way,please.或Follow me.对动词需要加s/es（肯定句）如My fatherworks in方回答Thanks或Thank you.Follow me是一句较为常用a shop.的口语，它的意义极广，表示“跟我走/学/唱/说/做Danny lives in Canada.应根据不同的语言环境来确定它的具体意义但have的第三人称单数形式是has,而不是haves.
10.询问某人要去某地常用Where areyougoing答语
2.主语是第三人称单数形式，句子变为疑问句或否定句为I m/We aregoing to+地点时，要借助于助动词do
11.服务行业的服务人员常用的服务用语是Can/May I的第三人称单数形式does;一般疑问句是句首加help you这句口语在不同的行业、不同的地点意义有所does;否定句是在动词前面不同，在商店表示你想买点什么？在饭店表示你想加doesnt,但要注意由于助动词用了does,谓语动词吃点什么？在书店则意为你想买什么书？等如需帮要用原形如忙则答Yes,please•然后再说出你具体需要什么如不需帮忙则说No,thanks.如果请别人帮忙时，则用Can you
①His aunt livesin Hebei.Does hisaunt liveinHebei疑问句help me
12.数字加法常用…plus/and…equals/is…句型如:.
13.向对方提出建议做某事时，常用Let s+动词原形+含有动词d.的句子在变化时，一定别把d.丢了！例如:其它答语常用OK,lets或Sorry等如Let sgo toL Pin.doe.hi.homewor.i.th.evening.否定句为:L.Pin.doesn.d.hi.homewor.i.th.evening.刃B么,疑问the farmto seethe animals.-OK,let sgo.
14.为问路的人指路时，常常用Go/Walk downthis street句怎么说呢？对了，应是Doe.L.Pin.d.hi.homewor.i.th.eveningand turn left/right.改错of TeachersDay
1.Li Mings fatherwork ina grocerystore.中午、夜晚用at,at noon,at night小时、分钟
2.My brotherhaves lunchin hisfactory every day.也适合at two,at fivetwenty
3.She dont go to schoolby bus.多说勤练牢牢记，学好英语很容易
4.Do thecat likefish
7.“许多”不同Many,much,a lotof
5.Does abird livesin thetree many与可数名词的复数形式连用如Tom doesnt单元重点语句回顾have manybooks.7-8Are theremany peoplein theroom
1.询问“几月几日用What s thedate询问“星期几”,Muc,是针对数量和程度而言，只能修饰不可数名词用What dayis ittoday如Whats thedate today It如s October
8.说法不同speak,talk,say,tell
3.“年月日星期”如何表示What dayis it.speak常用作不及物动词后面不接名词或代词，强调tomorrow“说”这个动作；作及物动词使用时，常以某种语言为ItsTuesday,0ctoberl
2.宾语如.Th.bab.can\spea.now D.yo.spea.
6.时间介词巧记歌In,on,at年、月、季前需用in,in2008,in September,in spring遇到日期改用on,on January1,on Sunday上下午、晚上仍用in,inthemorning/afternoon/evening若是某日上下午，只有用on才能行on theevening、想要干某事告诉别人某件事,使用te用记心中9want to do sthH.wan.t.bu..book..想要某人干某事同wan.s.t.d.st.woul.Iike9•同音词、反义词及对应词汇总M.mothe.wantm.Lwor.har.ever.day.1同音词及字母、和某人交谈、和某人谈话10talk to/with sbB—bee C—see I—eye0——oh R—are谈论某事talk about sthT一tea U一you Y一why four一for喊、打电话ll.callpear一pair know一no meat一meet two-too⑵反义词及对应词day-night open-close boy-girl up-down给某人打电话call sbon thetelephonehe-she his-her this-that these-those动身去某地
13.stay withsbright-left big-small long-short tall-short in-out、交通方式14by bus/bike/car/train/plane/sea/motorman-woman waiter-waitressbike/boat/taxigood-bad old-young2on abus/bike/train/plane/boatfar-near laugh-cry3take abus/bike/car/train/plane/boat/taxigrandmother-grandfather above-below
④其它why-because north-south mother-father ina car/boat/taxi;on foot;ride abikebrother-sister
2.the capitalcity ofour countryBeijing is
16、pla.n.计.mak・为某事制定计划the capitalcity ofour country.I ammaking aplan forthesummerholiday v・
3.too+形容词或副词+to do sth太……而不能……计.pla.for.sth为某事做计.plan to do sth计划干某事IMy sisteris tooyoung to go toschool.plan to go ona picnic需要去作某事My sisteris soyoung thatshe cantgo toschool.17,need to do sthHe needsto goout fora忙于干某
20、pack Awith B把B打包放进A中举例1Beijing isfarfromShijiazhuang.伊］如Xiaomei ispacking herbag withher books・2Beijing istwo hundredkilometers away给某
21.write to sb/write sba letter/write a letter tosbfrom Shijiazhuang.人写信3It istwo hundredkilometers fromBeijing.wil.writ..lette.t.m.mother..wil.writ.t.m.mother..wiLwrto Shijiazhuang.it.m.mothe..letter商店
6.sho.n.一套衣服
22.a suitof clothes购物v.一双鞋子a pairof shoes、努力学习工作7work hardin/at两副眼镜two pairsof glassesHeworks hardin English注意短语在句中如果作主语，应根据的单复pair pair、邀请某人干某事8invite sb to do sth数决定谓语动词的单复数Danny invitedLi Mingto come to Canadainvite sbto旅途愉快
24.Have agood trip--Thank you邀请某人去某地Kim invitedme to Canada第二单元知识点归纳因某事和某人争论sb beworried aboutsth/sb
1.argue withsbaboutsthMy motheris worriedabout mystudy.上车下车
2.get onget off担心某物/某人为某事做准备
4.a tickettoCanada
19、It.tim.fo.sth..It,
5.in+某种语言------用某种语言Its time to do sth Its time togo toschoolWhafs thisin EnglishIfstimefor sbto do sthspeak+某种语言------说某种语言Itstimefor metogoto bedHespeaks English.该干某事的时候了对不起、请重复一
6.pardon meme等待某人、某物20wait for sb/sth、（客观的必须）（主观上的必须）必须、7have to=must查出、查明
21.find out不得不、一定得发现某人正在干某事find sb doing sthIhave towork hard.形容词形容词感觉怎么样
22.feel+/be+
25.play withsb play with sth努力、设法干某事
12.try to do sth如Don tplaywithfire!不要玩火！来自某地
13.be fromspl=come fromspl球类名词（不要）乐器名词（必play+the play+the+名胜古迹
16.places ofinterest/the interestingplace须要）the
12.take one,s pictureMyfather hopesthat hewill havea nice照相take apicture/take pictures/photostrip.
13.用......with+具体工具如She write a letter to her friends withpen.让某人干某事l.let sbdo sthLet mehelp you.、给某人看某物27show sbsth=show sthtosb我英语讲
2.1speak goodEnglish=I speakEnglish well、照看、照料、照顾28take careof=look after得好.寻找（强调过程）29look for为某人翻译
3.translate for sb找到（强调结果）find嘲笑某人
4.1augh atsb Dont laughat others,fly akite放风筝/fly kites通过某种方式玩得高兴by
5.have fun如She sendsmessages toherfriendsby postcard
15.help sbdo sthhelp sbwith sth开玩笑
6.make funJenn.help.m.lear.English.Jenn.help.m.wit.English
16.at the
7、hur.one,・+身体部・hur.m.nos..hur.m.ar..在由「局post office
8、Don.b・afrai.・不要害・・、折断了他的尾巴17break his tail.不要担心Don.WOIT.Danny brokehistailyesterday、小心、当心9be careful/look out/take care在交通灯的地方18at thetraffic lights、10worry aboutsth/sb Dontworry aboutme.动词形式+地点（介词短语）某处19There be+sb+ing有某人正在干某事Ther.i..gir.dancin.i.th.room..在左边在右边20on theleft on the right在明信片上
21.on thepostcard
24.in anhour Iwill comeback inan不可数名词hour booksmuch+much meat
25.write sbaletter/writealettertosb/writetosb给a lotof/lots of+可数或不可数名词某人写信、一些不可数名词可数名词37a little+a few+
26.a pairof chopsticks一双筷子some/any+可数或不可数名词、给某人寄（送）某物27send sbsth/send sthtosb（注意用于肯定句用于否定句和疑问some any句）、给某人买某物28buy sbsth/buy sthforsb、穿上、戴上（穿的动作）穿着、戴着（穿38put onwear尸的状态）I buymy mothera giftI buya giftfor mymother.
29、be late for sth干某事迟到He islateforwork.
39、turn on打开turn up调大
30、turnleft向左转turn right向右转turn off关闭turn down调小
31.begin/start todo sthbegin/start doingsth
40、停止干某事开始干某事停下来去做另夕］—件事stop todo sth
32.a giftforsb给某人的礼物I stoptohavea rest
33.a kindof一种all kindsof各种各样的stop doingsth停止正在干的事I stoptalking不至长
34.ma.wh.ha.no.climbe.th.Grea.WaLi..tru.ma..
41.在.......的前面城非好汉看见某人正在干某事（动作正在在（室外）没有局限空间的地方的前面
35.see sbdoingsthin front of进行）I sawmany peopleflying kiteson thesquare seesbdoThere isa treein front of the classroomsth在（室内）有限空间的地方的前面inthefrontofThere is看见某人干了某事（动作发生的过程）a TVinthefrontoftheclassroom.许多+可数名词
36.many many第四单元知识点归纳为某事谢谢某人去学校的路上LThank sbfor sthOn theway toschoolThank youfor yourinvitation迷路ll.lose one,s way=be lost谢谢某人干某事Thank sbfor doingsth顺便说一
12.by thewayThank youfor invitingmeto your party
2.at theairportI willcall youas soonas Iarrive inBeijing它是给你的
3.It is for you是表示地点的副词，其前不加介
14.here therehome第一/二天
4.the first/second day词get here,go home这是某人在某地
5.This issb at/in spl形容词它对某人来说怎么样stoo++forsbIts这是给某人的某物
6.This sthisforsbtoo smallfor meThisbook isfor you
16.在......上面
20.Let meshow youthe house
6、get towork=begin ourclass开始上课
21.What timeis itWhat,sthetime几点了？零下早餐想要什么
13.minus fifteendegree15℃
22.What wouldyoulikefor breakfast
14.what shapeis/are sth某物是什么形状？
26.Pu.o.穿上挂上.穿上它穿上他们
15.make achart制图
27、sit ina chair指坐在有扶手的椅子上
16.put・・・for・・・・用.•・代表・・・
28.walk toschool=gotoschool onfoot.步行去学校阴某人的自行车、擦干碗盘
29.ride onesbike
17.dry thedishes用什么干什么、围桌而坐30,use sthtodo sth.
25.atthetable
18.Ho.d.yo.feeL.fee.happy.Ho.doe.Dann.feeLDann.feel.sad Ican usea pento writemany words..洗澡少与
31.take ashower
32.1ess than.请把小刀递给我
32.Please passme the knife.=Please passtheknifetomePass sbst=pass sttosb外面的温度是多少？
33.What sthe temperatureoutside第六单元知识点归纳with English.感叹句结构装满充满形容词+名词+（主+谓）！
17.be fullof=be filledwith,What+a/an+形容词+（主+谓）！The bottleis fullof water=The bottleis filledwith water.How+例如What abeautiful girlshe is!
18.run away跑走了逃跑=How beautifulthe girlis!他不在感到害羞了
19.H.doe.no.fee.sh.an.more学习的过程向某人学习学习不再
1.1earn:learn fromstudy:=H.n.mor.feel.shy..n.more=no.an.more的结果learn todosth学着干某事
19.giv.s..bi.clap.给某人热烈的掌声给某人热情的拥・
3.play inthesnow:打雪仗giv.s・.bi.hug.
4.make asnowman:堆雪人make snowmen
20.hopeto be.•・希望成为,・I hopetobea teacher.、告诉某人关于…5tell sbaboutsth:掉下，跌倒
21.fall offfall down告诉某人干某事告Tell sbtodosth Tellsb nottodosth,练习干某事
22.practise doingsth诉某人干某事I practicespeaking Englisheveryday..捡起拿起
6.pick up:pick itup在圣诞节
23.at Christmas:谈论
7.talk about24—Merry Christmas!—The sametoyou!去滑冰去滑雪
8.go skatinggo skiing该轮到某人做某事了
25.lt”one sturn todosth:Its my一点也不
9.Not atallturn toclean myclassroom
10.1dont knowhow towrite thisreport
26.on SpringFestival:在春节我不知道怎样写这个报告是疑问词，后跟动词不、在雨天How27on rainydays:定式O、不规则形容词、副词比较级、最高级28•否定句
11.1know somethingabout the seasonsfew/little—less—leastI dontknow anythingabout theseasons.many/much——more——mostI knownothing abouttheseasons,good/well—better-best bad/badly/ill-worse-worst
1.11like winterbecause I like toski andskate.far-farthei—farthestWhy doyoulikewinter或（进一^的）fai•—furthei—furthest怎么样
13.What about=how about去游泳怎么样？What aboutgoing swimming你呢？What aboutyou=how aboutyou
14.Muc.to..后跟形容词to.muc.・后跟不可数名词后跟可数名词的复数to.many.干某事的最佳季节
1.1lt isthe best season todo sthItisthebestseasonto pickapples帮助某人干某事
16.help sbdosth=help sbwith sthJenny helps LiMinglearn English=JennyhelpsLiMing第
七、八单元知识点归纳教某人干某事
1.teach sbtodosh.Jenny teachesme教某人某事to learnEnglish Hetaught usmaths学做某事
2.learn todosth:I learnto swim准备好做某事be readyfor sth/be ready todosth:Iamreadytomake aplan.不同意/同意某事
3.disagree/agree with::喜欢做某事（偶然性）
4.like todosthI liketo skip喜欢做某事（指个人习惯）
5.like doingsth:I likegettingup early被叫做…
6.be called:为…欢呼
7.cheer for:在比分中表示几比几用
8.“to”如读作
9.3:4three tofour对…•有益/害
10.be good/bad for:Riding abike isgoodfor health对频率进行提问How often:例如
11.How oftendoyouplay tennisTwice aweek.
12.need:（实义动词）需要做nee.t.do:・・・・.boo.（情态动词）动词原形need+He needn^worryabout me.It takessb some timetodosth:It takesme half anhour todo myhomework everyday.做某事花费某人多少时间sb spendsometimeindoing shI spendhalfanhour indoing myhomework例如通常放在句首
13.for example:一个有益的人
14..a helpfulperson:.•形容词看起来•…
15.loo动名词去做某事
16.go+去游泳/购物/钓鱼go swimming/shopping/fishing:+形容词使某人/物处于某种状态
17.make sb/sth Itmakesme strong撞树
18.run intoa tree:hitatree看起来像
19.1ook like:He lookslike hisfather喜欢…胜过…20Jike…better than…:IlikewatchingTV betterthan playingcards.试卷
21.an exampaper:擅长于…
22.be goodat/do well in:He isgood atEnglish,He doeswellinEnglish一^段时间表示该动作持续了一段时间
23.for+wewrite examsfor twohoursHow longdoyouwrite exams坐飞机
24.fl.home:回••。
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