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语法及练习1be动词Be动词的用法1Am—was Is—was Are—were口诀我用am,你用are,is用在他她它，复数全用are
2.肯定和否^..a.not.fro.London.H.isnot..teacher.Sh.isnot.i.th.dinin.room.M.hai.isnot.long.He.eye.arenot.small.
3.一般疑问.A…Chines已Yes.yo.are.No.yo.aren t.Ar.the.American.Yes.the.are.No.the.arent.I.th.ca.fat.Yes.i.is.No.i.isn t.用恰当的be动词填空]・・..boy..yo..boy.No・・.not.
2.Th.girI.Jack*.sister.
3.Th.do..tai.an.fat.
4.Th.ma.wit.bi.eye...teacher.
5..you.brothe.i.th.classroom.
6.Wher..you.mother.Sh..a.home.
7.Ho..you.father.
8.Mik.an.Li.Ta..a.school.
9.Whos.dres..this.
10.Whos.sock..they.
11.Tha..m.re.skirt.
12.Wh..
1.
13.Th.jean..o.th.desk.
14.Her...scar.fo.you.
15.Her..som.sweater.fo.you.
16.Th.blac.glove..fo.S.Yang.
17.Thi.pai.o.glove..fo.Yan.Ling.
18.Th.tw.cup.o.mil..fo.me.
19.Som.te..i.th.glass.
20.Ga.shan\shir..ove.there.
21.M・sister・nam・Nancy.
22.Thi..no.Wan.Fang.pencil.
23..Davi.an.Hele.fro.England.
24.Ther...gir.i.th.room.
25.Ther.,som.apple.o.th.tree.
1.
1.ther.an.kite.i.th.classroom.
1.
2.ther.an.appl.juic.i.th.bottle.
28.Ther..soriLbrea.o.th.plate.
29.Ther...boy.tw.girls.thre.me.an.te.wome.i.th.park.一般疑问句:___________________________________________________肯、否定回答:_________________________________________________
三、中译英
1.格林先生去年住在中国._______________________________________________________________
2.昨天我们参观了农场..
3.他刚才在找他的手机..过去时综合练习1
一、用动词的适当形式填空
1.
1..be.Ben.birthda.las.Friday.
2.W.al..have..goo.tim.las.night.
3.H..jump.hig.o.las.Sport.Day.
4.Hele..milk..co.o.Friday.
5.Sh.like..newspapers.bu.sh...boo.yesterday.read.
6.H..footbal.now.bu.the..basketbaLjus.now.play.
7.Jim.mothe..plant.tree.jus.now.
8..the..sweep.th.floo.o.Sunday.No.the..
9...watch..cartoo.o.Monday.
10.W..go.t.schoo.o.Sunday.
二、中译英
1.我们上周五看了一部电影..
2.他上个中秋节走亲访友了吗？是的..
3.你们上个儿童节做了什么？我们参观了动物园.，
4.你上周在哪儿在野营基地..过去时综合练习
一、用动词的适当形式填空
1.
1..be.th.2n.o.Novembe.yesterday.M.Whit..go.t.hi.offic.b.car.
2.Ga.Sha..put.th.boo.o.hi.hea..momen.ago.
3.Don,..th.house.Mu..i.yesterday.clean.
4.Wha..yo..jus.now...som.housework.do.
5.The..make..kit.,wee.ago.
6..wan.t..apples.Bu.m.da..al.o.the.las.month.pick.
7..h..th.flower.thi.morning.Yes.h..water.
8.Sh..be..prett.girl.Look.sh..do.Chines.dances.
9.Th.student.ofte..draw.som.picture」,th.ar.room.
10.Wha..Mik.d.o.th.farm.H..cows.milk.
二、中译英
1.他的朋友在照看他的弟弟._______________________________________________________________
2.去年端午节我们没去看了龙舟比
3.他在音乐课上拉小提琴了吗？不，没有.________________________________________________________________语法及练习8There be句型与have,hasThere be句型与have,has的区别
1.There be句型表示在某地有某物或人
2、在there be句型中，主语是单数,be动词用is;主语是复数,be动词用are;如有几件物品,be动词根据最*近be动词的那个名词决定
3.there be句型的否定句在be动词后加not,一般疑问句把be动词调到句首
4.there be句型与havehas的区别there be表示在某地有某物或人；havehas表示某人拥有某物
5.some和any在there be句型中的运用some用于肯定句，any用于否定句或疑问句
6.and和or在there be句型中的运用and用于肯定句，or用于否定句或疑问句
7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是How many+名词复数+are there+介词短语？Howmuch+不可数名词+is there+介词短语？
8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是What，s+介词短语？Fill inthe blankwith uhave,has^or“there is,there are”
1.
1.goo.fathe.an..goo.mother.
2..telescop.o.th.desk.
3.He.tape-recorder.
4..basketbaLi.th.playground.
5.She som.dresses.
6.They.nic.garden.
7.Wha.d.you.
8..reading-roo.i.th.building.
9.Wha.doe.Mike.
10.an.book.i.th.bookcase.1l.M.father.story-book.
1.
1.story-boo.o.th.table.
13.an.flower.i.th.vase.
14.Ho.man.students i.th.classroom.
15.M.parents som.nic.pictures.
16.som.map.o.th.wall.
1.
1.ma.o.th.worl.o.th.wall.
18.David.telescope.
19.David.friends som.tents.
20.man.childre.o.th.hill.Fill inthe blankwith uhave,has”
1.
1..nic.puppet.
2.He.goo.friend.
3.They.som.masks.
4.We som.flowers.
5.She..duck.
6.M.father..ne.bike.
7.He.mother.vase.
8.Ou.teacher.a.Englis.book.
9.Ou.teachers.basketball.
10.Thei.parents som.blanket.
11.Nancy man.skirts.
12.David som.jackets.
13.M.friends.football.
14.Wha.d.you.
15.Wha.doe.Mike.
16.Wha.d.you.friends.
17.Wha.doe.Helen.
18.Hi.brother.basketball.
19.He.sister.nic.doll.
20.Mis.Li a.Englis.book.
3.You.h.an...fro.China.语法及练习2人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词
1.人称代词主格和宾格的区别主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后
2.物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词，名词性则单独使用，后面不带名词一.填写代词表主格•I weItyouthemJyourhishers二用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Tha.i.no..kite.Tha.kit.i.ver.small.bu..i.ver.big...
2.Th.dres.i..Giv.i.t...sh..
3.
1.thi..watch.you.No.it.no.・・・・・
4..i.m.brother..nam.i.Jack.Look.Thos.stamp.ar...h..
5..dresse.ar.red.we.Wha.colou.ar...yo..
6.Her.ar.man.dolls.whic.on.i....sh..
7..ca.fin.m.toy.bu.where...yo..
8.Sho..you.kite.OK.they.
9..hav..beautifu.cat.nam.i.Mimi.Thes.cake.ar...i..
10.Ar.thes..tickets.No..ar.no.・.aren.here..the..1l.Shal..hav..loo.a.tha.classroom.Tha.i..classroom..w..
1.
1.i.m.aunt.D.yo.kno.job...nurse..sh..
13.Tha.i.no..camera.i.a.home..h..
14.Wher.ar...can.fin..Let.cal..parents..the..
15.Don.touc...no..cat...tiger.
16..siste.i.ill.Pleas.g.an.ge...sh..
17..don.kno.he.name.Woul.yo.pleas.tel...w..
18.S.man.dogs.Let.coun...the..
19..hav.Jovel.brother.,i.onl.
3..1ik.,ver.much..h..
20.Ma..si.besid...yo..
21.Loo.a.tha.desk.Thos.boo.ar.o...i..
22.Th.gir.behin..i.ou.friend.sh.语法及练习3名词复数和动词三单
一、名词复数规则
1.一般情况下，直接加-s,$0:book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds
2.以s.x.sh.ch结尾，力口-es,如:bus-buses.box-boxes.brush-brushes.watch-watche.
3.以“辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i,再加-es,如family-families,strawberry-strawberries
4.以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v,再加-es,如knife-knives
5.不规则名词复数man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese练习写出下列各词的复数I himthis herwatch book___dresschild_______photo_________diary______day__________foot_______tooth_______sheep_______box_______—strawberry—___thief_______yo-yo_peach_____sandwich_______man______woman________—paper_______people.二.动词三单的变化规则
1.一般情况下，直接加-s,如:cook-cooks,milk-milks
2.以s.x.sh.ch.o结尾，力口-es,如guess-guesses.wash-washes.watch-watches.go-goe.
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es,如study-studiesdrink________stay________make________look_________go_______have_______pass_______come________watch______carryplant_______brush________teach_______fly________study_______练习写出下列动词的第三人称单数语法及练习4一般现在时一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍一般现在时的功能1,表示事物或人物的特征、状态如:The skyis blue.天空是蓝色的
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作如I getup atsix everyday.我每天六点起床
3.表示客观现实如The earthgoes aroundthe sun.地球绕着太阳转一般现在时的构成
1.be动词主语+beam,is,are+其它如a.boy.我是一个男孩
2.行为动词主语+行为动词+其它如We studyEnglish,我们学习英语当主语为第三人称单数he,she,it时，要在动词后加“-s或“-es如Mary likesChinese.玛丽喜欢汉语一般现在时的变化l.be动词的变化否定句主语.b..no.+其它如H.i.no..worker.他不是工人一般疑问句B.+主语+其它如-Ar.yo..student.-Yes..am..No.F.not.特殊疑问句疑问词+一般疑问句如:Where ismy bike
2.行为动词的变化否定句主语.1011T.10©
5111.+动词原形+其它如.donlik.bread.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesnt构成否定句如H.doesn\ofte.play.一般疑问句Do Does+主语+动词原形+其它$0:.D.yo.ofte.pla.footbalL.Yes..do..No..don,t.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句如.Doe.sh.gl.wor.b.bike..Yes.sh.does..No.sh.doesn*t.特殊疑问句疑问词+一般疑问句如How doesyour fathergo towork一般现在时用法专练
一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空
1.H.ofte.have.dinne.a.home.
2.Danie.an.Tomm.be.i.Clas.One.
3.W.no.watch.T.o.Monday.
4.Nic.no.go.t.th.zo.o.Sunday.
5..the.like.th.Worl.Cup.
6.Wha.the.ofte.do.o.Saturdays.
7..you.parent.read.newspaper.ever.day.
8.Th.gir.teach.u.Englis.o.Sundays.
9.Sh.an..take..waLtogethe.ever.evening.lO.Ther.be.som.wate.i.thbottle.
11.Mik.like.cooking.
12.The.have.th.sam.hobby.
13.M.aun.look.afte.he.bab.carefully.
14.Yo.alway.do.you.homewor.well.
15..be.ill.r.stayin.i.bed.
16.Sh.go.t.schoo.fro.Monda.t.Friday.
17.Li.Ta.do.no.lik.PE.
18.Th.chil.ofte.watch.T.i.th.evening.
19.S.Ha.an.S.Yan.have.eigh.lesson.thi.term.
20.—Wha.da.be.i.today..It.Saturday.
二、按照要求改写句子
1.Danie.watche.T.ever,evening.改为否定句..
2..01・1101116\¥01田6匚€1@丫.改为一般疑问句，作否定回答..3，115]
0.111汁
1.（改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答.4人
01.限©个匕丫山（0171^1116出@1116$.（改为一般疑问句，作否定回答..5・W・g・t.Schoo.ever.morning.（改为否定句..
6.11如@1工118语.丫
1.\¥
611.（改为否定句..（
7..1ik.takin.photo.i.th.park.^f问..
8.Joh.come.fro.Canada.（对划线部分提问..
9.Sh.i.alway..goo.student.（改为一般疑问句，作否定回答..
10.Simo.an.Danie.lik.goin.skating.（改为否定句..
三、改错（划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上）
1.Lyou.brothe.spea.English..
2.Doe.h.like.goin.fishing..
3.H.like.pla.game.afte.class..
4.Mr.W.teach.u.English..
5.Sh.don.d.he.homewor.o.Sundays.语法及练习5现在进行时现在进行时
1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作
2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.
3.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not
4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首
5.现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为疑问词不达意+be+主语+动词ing但疑问词当主语时其结构为疑问词不达意+be+动词ing动词加ing的变化规则
1.一般情况下，直接加ing,如:cook-cooking
2.以不发音的e结尾，去e力口ing,如make-making,taste-tasting
3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing,如run-running,stop-stopping现在进行时专项练习
一、写出下列动词的现在分词:Ray_______run___________swim___________make__________go—like________write_________ski_____________read_________have.sing________dance________put_________see___________love livetake comegetstop________sit_________begin________shop_______
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空
1.Th.bo...draw.pictur.now.
2.Liste..Som.girl...singi.th.classroo..
3.M.mothe...coo.som.nic.foo.now.
4.Wha..yo...d..now.
5.Loo..The..have.a.Englis.lesso..
6.The.no.,water.th.flower.now.
7.Look.th.girl.danc.i.th.classroo..
8.Wha.i.ou.granddaughte.doing.Sh.liste..t.music.
9.1t..ocloc.now.W.havesuppe.no.
10.Helenwas.clothes.Ye.,sh・i..
三、句型转换
1..The.ar.doin.housewor..分别改成一般疑问句和否定句..
2.Th.student.ar.cleanin.th.classroo…改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回分
3.T mplaying thefootball inthe playground.对划线部分进行提问
4.To.i.readin.book.i.hi.stud..对划线部分进行提问._________________________________________________________________________语法及练习6将来时将来时
一、概念表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow,next dayweek,month,year…,soon,the dayafter tomorrow后天等
二、基本结构
①b.goint.do.
②will.do.
三、否定句在be动词am,is,are1后加not或情态动词will后加not成won t例如I.goin.t.hav・・picni.thi.afternoon・.I.110圾0由・匕卜@丫.个记山・由1@仕匕010011,
四、——般疑问句.be或will提到句首,some改为any.and改为or,第一二人称互换例如W.ar.goin.t.g.o.a.outin.thi.weekend..Ar.yo.goin.t.g.o.a.outin.thi.weekend.
五、对划线部分提问一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况
1.问人Wh.例如I.goin.t.Ne.Yor.soon.f Who.goin.t.Ne.Yor.soon.
2.问干什么o Wha..do.^iJ^U.M.fathe.i.goin.t.watc..rac.wit.m.thi.afternoon.^Wha.i.you.fathe.goin.t.d.wit.yo.thi.afternoon.
3.问什么时候When.例如She.goin.t.g.t.be.a.nine.^Whe.i.sh.goin.t.bed.A^同义句b.goin.L.wil..a.goin.t.g.swimmin.tomorrow（明天）...wil.g.swimmin.tomorrow.练习填空
1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊.I.・.hav..picni.wit.m.friends...hav..picni.wit.m.friends.
2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛.我想去打篮球.What_______________________________________________next Monday.・・.pla.basketball.Wha..yo.d.nex.Monday...pla.basketball.
3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果..you.mothe...g.shoppin.thi..Yes.sh..Sh..・.bu.som.fruit.
4.你们打算什么时候见面.What timeyou meet改句子
5.Nanc.i.goin.t.g.camping.（改否定.Nanc..goin.t.g.camping.
6.1l.g.an.joi.them.（改否定...g..joi.them.
7.
1.goin.t.ge.u.a.6:
3.tomorrow.（改一般疑问句.to getup at6:30tomorrow
8.W.wil.mee.a.th.bu.sto.a.10:
30.（改一般疑问句.・・mee.a.thbu.sto.a.10:
30.
9.Sh.i.goin.t.liste.t.musi.afte.school.（对划线部分提问.she afterschool（lO.M.fathe.an.mothe.ar.goin.t.se..pla.th.da.afte.tomorrow.|s]上.・.goin.t.se..pla.th.da.afte.tomorrow.用所给词的适当形式填空（1l.Toda.i..sunn.day.W..have..picni.thi.afternoon.（
12.M.brothe..go.t.Shangha.nex.week.
13.To.ofte.go.t.schoo.o.foot.Bu.toda.i.rain.H..go.t.schoo.b.bi ke.
14.Wha.d.yo.usualLd.a.weekends..usuall..watch.T.an.catch.insects.
1.1It.Frida.today.Wha.sh..do.thi.weekend.Sh..watch.T.an._.catch.insects.
16.Wha..dO.yo.d.las.Sunday...pick.apple.o..farm.Wha..do.nex.Sunday...milk.cows.
17.Mar..visit.he.grandparent.tomorrow.
18.Li.Ta..fly.kite.i.th.playgroun.yesterday.
19.Davi..give..puppe.sho.nex.Monday.
20.
1.plan.fo.m.stud.now.语法及练习7一般过去时一般过去时
1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢
2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化Dam和is在一般过去时中变为was wasnot=wasnt2are在一般过去时中变为were werenot=werent⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is,am,are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首
3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句didn.+动词原形，如Ji.didn.g.horn.yesterday.一般疑问句在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形如Did Jimgo homeyesterday特殊疑问句⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如What didJim doyesterday⑵疑问词当主语时疑问词+动词过去式？如Who wentto homeyesterday动词过去式变化规则
1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如pull-puHed,cook-cooked
2.结尾是e加d,如taste-tasted
3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed,如stop-stopped
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i,再加-ed,如study-studied
5.不规贝动词过去式am,is-was,are-were,do-did,see-saw,say-said,give-gave,get-got,go-went,come-came,have-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,make-made,read-read,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank,fly-flew,ride-rode,speak-spoke,sweep-swept,swim-swam,sit-sat过去时练习写出下列动词的过去式is\am flyplant aredrinkPlay_____-go____________make__________does_________dance_worry_______ask_______taste___________eat___________draw___put______throw_______kick___pass______—do_______Be动词的过去时练习
一、用be动词的适当形式填空
1...a.Englis.teache.now.
2.Sh..happ.yesterday.
3.The..gla.t.se.eac.othe.las.month.
4.Hele.an.Nanc..goo.friends.
5.Th.littl.do..tw.year.ol.thi.year.
6.Look.ther..lot.o.grape.here.
7.Ther...sig.o.th.chai.o.Monday.
8.Toda..th.secon.o.June.Yesterda..th.firs.o.June.L.Children.Day.Al.th.student,.ver.excited.
二、句型转换LTher.wa..ca.i.fron.o.th.hous.jus.now.否定句:_______________________________________________________一般疑问句:___________________________________________________肯、否定回答:_________________________________________________
三、中译英
1.我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边
2.他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了
3.一会以前花园里有两只小鸟行为动词的过去时练习
一、用be动词的适当形式填空
1...watch..cartoo.o.Saturday.
2.He.fathe..read..newspape.las.night.
3.W..t.zo.yesterday.w..t.th.park.go.
4..yo..visit.you.relative.las.Sprin.Festival.
5..h..fly..kit.o.Sunday.Yes.h..
6.Ga.Sha..pull.u.carrot.las.Nationa.Da.holiday.
7...sweep.th.floo.yesterday.bu.m.mothe..
8.Wha..sh..find.i.th.garde.las.morning.Sh..fincLbeautifu.butterfly.
二、句型转换l.The.playe.footbal.i.th.playground.否定句:_______________________________________________________。
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