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英语试题注意事项
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上写在本试卷上无效
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回考试时间为120分钟，满分150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题；每小题
1.5分，满分
7.5分）听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相5A BC应位置听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
101.What are the speakersgoing to do nextA.Stay at home.B.Play withsnow.C.Play badminton.
2.What arethe speakerstalking aboutA・A tripplan.B.A part-time jobC・A shoppingexperience.
3.Where probablyarethespeakersA.In alibrary.B.In acomputer lab.C.In anoffice.
4.How does the manfeel about the womanA.Bored.B.Annoyed.C.Surprised.A.$
30.B.$
35.C.$
55.
5.How muchwill the man payfor themodel plane第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分
22.5分）听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项5A BC听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间55每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话，回答第、题
676.What isthe probablerelationship betweenNeil andTimA.Boss andsecretary.B.Husband andwife.C.Driver andpassenger.
7.When willNeil andTim getto theairport tomorrowA.At about8:00am.B.At about9:00am.C.At about5:00pm.听下面一段对话，回答第至题
8108.When didthe mango to the bookstoreA.Last week.B-The day before yesterday.C・Yesterday.英语参考答案及评分意见听力1-5BCACA6-10ABCBA11-15CBCCB16-20ACABA阅读篇本文是一篇应用文，介绍最好的几个儿童教育应用程序A21-23CCB细节理解题根据下文信息可知，在字母书写教学方面做得很好，可以教孩子
21.C LetterSchoolLetterSchool如何以有趣的方式书写字母和数字这款应用有三个步骤来教字母书写由此可知，的特点是有详LetterSchool细的书写过程
22.C细节理解题根据Reading Eggs下文信息可知，你有三种定价选择年度家庭计划（2-4个账户）
89.00美元；年度美元；月度美元由此可知人一家人购买两个账户可以使用即要
59.
009.95Reading EggsFamily Plan,花美元
89.00细节理解题根据卜文信息
23.B Applaydu and teachesthem information about subjectssuch asmathematics,及下文信息、geography andmusic ABCmouse.com ABCmouseis one of the best apps for kids that focuses on the fourmain curriculumsubjects ofReading,Math,..・可知，两个应用程序都能帮助孩子学习数学，建立数学基础B篇本文为记叙文，叙述作者冬日游玩的快乐故事24-27CDDA
24.C细节理解题根据第一段My beachtalk wasinspired by the weatherwe9d been having in New York,which可矢口，难以忍受的天气让varied from don^-you-dare-leave-the-house coldto your-hair-will-never-forgive-you rain.作者思念夏日沙滩细节理解题根据第二段
25.D I wasnt really sure where to walk during my hour-long lunchbreak untilthe South可知作者去了Street Seaport popped into my mind.the South Street Seaporto推理判断题根据最后一段可知，作者意识到自己正在做着在海滩上会做的事情这一点令人很高兴
26.D因此感叹你永远不知道暴风雨过后会有什么奇迹出现比如在纽约市中心繁忙的工作日里，在冬天的某个日子里，享受海滩般的休闲时光因此“一次小小的逃离能让你得到令人耳目一新的改变”最符合题意主旨大意题全文讲述作者冬日里一次中午外出散步的感悟，感受到严寒的冬日仍然可以享受到夏日海
27.A滩般游玩的快乐篇本文是一篇说明文，介绍年巴黎夏季奥运会水上活动体育馆将使用回收塑料制成的座椅C202428-31CBAD细节理解题第二段首句叙述，年巴黎夏季奥运会在可持续性方面创造了历史，因为水上运动要用
28.C2024的个体育馆座椅完全是由回收塑料制成的由此可知，年巴黎奥运会座椅的特殊性是用回收塑料制110002024成
29.B细节理解题根据第二段第二句可知，制造座椅的塑料是从塞纳・圣・但尼社区的回收箱中收集的，座椅所需的公吨塑料中有来自该地区10080%推理判断题该段主要讲述将基材制成不同颜色的塑料座椅后，座椅经过了无数次测试，包括耐机械性、
30.A耐火性以及抗紫外线性事实证明，这种椅子坚固耐用，生产商报告生产过程中没有问题由此可知，该段列举许多的测试，是为了表明这些座椅的优势推理判断题倒数第二段首句叙述，使用回收塑料制作座椅是巴黎和法国可持续发展承诺的一部分，目
31.D标是与年和年奥运会相比，将下游排放量减少最后一段中叙述，巴黎奥运会使用回收塑料座2012201650%椅证明了循环经济的潜力，即废物被重新利用，最终减少垃圾填埋场和海洋中的塑料垃圾量由此推断，在巴黎奥运会上使用回收塑料座椅的目标之一是减少环境污染，为环保工作做出贡献D篇本文是一篇议论文人工智能（AI）改变了企业运营的方式销售支持AI的软件和硬件的许多公司将获益但没有比英伟达更具优势的公司了，英伟达是一家生产专用芯片的美国公司英伟达能否一直是这个领AI域的巨头呢？32-35DABB细节理解题根据第三段可知，处于令人羡慕的地位，主要是因为它的高性能芯片这项核心业务
32.D Nvidia词义猜测题根据划线词前
33.A For instance,by givingfree accessto its chips andsoftware tosome AIresearchers,已..可知，通过向——些人工智能研究人员免费提供the firmfocused onencouraging developers to use its softwar其芯片和软件，该公司专注于鼓励开发人员使用其软件划线词处应该是指，“早在竞争对手开始寻找他们之前推理判断题根据最后一段可知，和旗下的云计算部门正在设计自己的定制芯片
34.B AmazonAlphabet AI这两家公司都有可能成为可怕的竞争对手由此推断，可能需要进一步升级自己的芯片才有可能巩固自Nvidia己的地位根据原文事实可知，项过于绝对，项是尚未发生的情况，项也未可知A CD观点态度题根据最后一段首句
35.B“Despite allthese advantages,however,Nvidias lastingdominance isnot可知，尽管有这些优势，的长期统治地位仍不确定assured.Nvidia七选五本文是一篇说明文，介绍如何拥有出色的工作生涯36-40ADFEG根据小标题可知，该段主要讲述的含义该句进一步解释“出色的工作
36.A Meaning“awesome workcareer”是有意义的工作该段首句
37.D Choose a career where you can accomplish things,take pridein thoseaccomplishments,and celebrate.为主题句，选择一个你可以成就的职业，为这些成就感到骄傲，并为之庆祝接着叙述“骄傲”，当我发them表论文或发表精彩演讲时，我会感到自豪，这种自豪感来自于对我的成就给予好评的读者和学生该段主要讲述积极的关系上句叙述，没有什么比与优秀的人一起工作，并与他们建立牢固而有回报的
38.F关系更能让职业生涯变得精彩该句“我很幸运，有令人惊叹的，有才华的，很棒的学生”承上启下，在我的咨询工作中，我会遇到一些很棒的客户，我有一些最好的研究合作者所以项符合上下文逻辑关系F上文叙述，一个出色的职业会给家人、朋友留有时间，并且让你有能力追求与工作无关的兴趣我经常
39.E和那些因为工作消耗了他们所有的时间和精力而感到不快乐的人交谈该句承接上文“他们中的一些人转而从事更平衡的职业”引领下文，我很少从他们那里听到任何遗憾下文叙述，在某种程度上，这是真的但更有可能的是，人们必须计划，做出艰难的战略性职业决策，
40.G并努力工作，使自己的职业生涯变得出色因此“好运对一个人的职业生涯有影响吗”与后文所述内容和逻辑关系一致完形填空本文是一篇记叙文，介绍一则母爱的故事作者儿时的涂鸦成为母亲的宝藏41-45CBACD46-50ADBCD51-55ABCDA考查副词上文叙述，作者小时候喜欢画画由此可知，作者每天会至少几次自豪地向妈妈展示新画
41.C考查动词母亲会把画挂在冰箱上，作者相信所有父母都会这样做
42.B考查动词短语下文
43.A shewould askme towhich picturewe wouldremove tomake roomfor the叙述，母亲会让作者选择要移除哪幅画来为新画腾出空间由此可知，在冰箱上很快就没有地方了one.ran out用尽，耗完of考查动词上文叙述，作者每天几次向妈妈展示新画由此可知，母亲会让作者选择要移除哪幅画来
44.C为新画腾出空间考查形容词母亲会让作者选择要移除哪幅画来为新画腾出空间
45.D考查动词下文叙述，盒子里面装着作者小时
46.A It contained every one of the Idcreated as a kid候画的每一幅画由此可知，母亲向作者保证把它放在安全的地方考查名词上文叙述，母亲向作者保证把它放在安全的地方破折号后补充说明，这是糊弄小孩子的，
47.D这样他们就不会怀疑他们的画注定会被扔进垃圾筒向某人撒谎tell sba lie考查形容词根据语境语意可知，几十年后，母亲因癌症去世，作者负责整理她的家，准备出售
48.B考查动词短语当作者整理母亲房间里的东西时，发现了一个塞满纸张的盒子整理
49.C sorted through考查名词根据下文可知，盒子里面装着作者小时候画的每一
50.D based on theI waswhen Idrew it幅画考查名词盒子里面装着作者小时候画的每一幅画，根据画画时的年龄分成不同的文件夹
51.A考查动词根据上下文语境语意可知，盒子就放在母亲床头柜附近，有迹象表明她经常查看
52.B考查动词这些年来，母亲确实保存了作者那些糟糕的画作，并且很喜欢它们
53.C考查名词根据语意可知，作者是一个坚强的军人，从不示弱此处与对应
54.D weaknessstrong考查动词上文叙述，作者是一个坚强的军人，从不示弱该句表达，手里拿着自己六岁时乱七八糟的
55.A涂鸦，作者在妈妈的房间里大哭一场语法填空本文是一篇记叙文，讲述年至年，黄思远在赤道几内亚共和国的一家污水处理厂担任安全20192022工程师考查代词句意如果你自己没有去过那里，你永远不会真正知道那里是什么样子自己；
56.yourself yourself亲自考查名词句意年至年，黄在赤道几内亚共和国的一家污水处理厂担任安全工程师
57.engineer20192022工程师engineer考查定语从句句意黄工作的污水处理厂在首都马拉博此处引导定语从句且作介词的宾
58.that/which for语,故填that/which o考查副词句意由于蚊子繁殖，当地的疟疾发病率极高修饰形容词应用副词形式故填
59.extremely high,extremely考查连词句意有了污水处理厂，不仅市容市貌得到改变，当地人民的健康状况也得到改善
61.Was put率从下降到投入使用与之间为被动关系，且表述过去发生的事,应用过去式被45%11%put intouse plantput动语态故填was puto考查过去分词句意即使有人感染疟疾，这也不是一个重大问题，因为可以使用青蒿素，一
62.discovered种中国科学家屠呦呦发现的药物与之间为被动关系,应用过去分词作定语故填drug discoverdiscoveredo考查动词不定式句意为了让一切正常进行，黄和他的同事们对城市周围的污水井进行了例
63.To keep行检查此处动词不定式表目的故填To keep考查非谓语句意有时，他们会碰到当地居民，居民们会感谢他们改善了当地的生活环境
64.improving thank固定短语，感谢某人做某事故填sb.for doingsth.improvingo
65.as考查介词句意我们把他们的感激之情视为最珍贵的回报regard.・.as…把……看作是……故填aso书面表达Dear Siror Madam,Im Li Hua,a studentof SeniorTwo fromXinhua HighSchool.I amwriting to apply for the positionas a volunteer inthestudents9exchange programduring thecoming vacation.I thinkI amqualified for the job.Tm kind,energetic and easy-going,which enablesme to get alongwell withpeers.In addition,I have a goodcommand ofEnglish sothat itseasy fbrme tocommunicate withforeign studentsand helpthemlearn moreabout Chineseculture.Whats more,my previousvolunteer experiencecould be of greatbenefit to this job.It will be highlyappreciated ifmy applicationis takeninto account.Looking forwardto yourreply.读后续写Yours,Li HuaI asked if they needed any more help and the woman said no.I feltterrible for the momand her son andreally wishedtherewere moreI coulddo,but Iknew thatjumping inwould onlyadd to the confusion,and with my veryactive littlekid,it wouldbe difficultto beof muchpractical help.Just when I wassorry fornot givingenough help,the ambulancewasamazingly alreadyarriving,less thanfive minutesafter the woman madethe call.I started to direct the ambulanceto wardthe injured boy.I wishedI had been ableto helpmore actively,but I was soimpressedby theway everyoneresponded,and thesuper-fast emergency responders had the situationcovered.I trulyhopedthat boymade aquick recoveryand thatall turnedout wellfbr himand hisfamily.I gotthe feelingwe weregoing to书面表达各档次的给分范围和要求略附听力材料like livingin thistown.Text1W:George,ifs boringto stayathome.Why dontwe playbadminton outsideM:Id like to,but itstoo coldtoday.Look,its snowing!Its allwhite.Do youlike snowI thinkwe can make asnowmannow.W:Lefs go!Text2M:Lily,how wasyour shoppingtrip yesterdayUsually,the citycenter iscrowded onSaturday.W:Yes,the departmentstore wasfull ofcustomers,but Ididnt mindthat.I dislikedhaving shopassistants trying to sellmestuff.Text3W:Hi.Could youplease tellme whereto findthe bookson computerscienceM:Of course.They arestored insections D4and E
5.You canuse thecomputers thereto searchfor specifictitles orauthors.W:Thank youso much.This cansave mea lot of time.Text4M:Hey Mary,Im tired.Would youmind drivingfbr awhileW:I wouldlike to,but I dont knowhow todrive.M:Really Dontyou havea licenseI thoughteveryone hada license.Text5M:The modelplane isgreat.But35dollars istoo much.W:Oh,its alreadya bargain.But I can knock5dollars offsince yourson looksso cute.M:Thats OK.Thank you.Text6M:Good morning.This isTim.Can Ispeak toNeilW:Im sorry,no.Hes havinga bath.Can I take amessageM:Yes.Please tellhim thatas usual,Ive arrangedhis schedulefbr tomorrow.Ive bookedthe8:00am taxifbr Flight
730.Ifll takeus aboutone hourtogetto theairport andcatch theflight ontime.Well attendthe meetingat5:00pm.W:OK,Fil tellhim later.M:Thanks.Text7M:Have youbeen to the newbookstore onEighth AvenueIt openedlast week.W:No,but mybrother wentthere thedaybeforeyesterday.He saidit wasgood.M:Yeah,I wentthere withPatrick yesterdayand I really wanted to staythere longer.W:Happiness takesno accountof time.What doesthe bookstorelook likeM:Well,it doesntlook verymodem,but itsbright andcomfortable.There is a coffeebar inside.The coffeethere tastesgreat.W:Oh,that soundsnice.Did youbuy anybooksM:No.We hadintended tobuy some,but wegave up.W:Why Didntyou takeenough moneyM:No.Actually,if weshow ourstudent cards,the discountwillbeeven greater.So Patrickand Iare goingthere againthisafternoon.W:Oh,count mein.Text8W:David,how wasyour holidayM:Great!I climbedMount Fuji.It was really beautiful.Now,Icancheck onemore thingoff my list.W:Your listM:Yes.When I was twelve,I madea listof thingsI wantedtodosomeday.W:Thats interesting.How manyof the things onyour listhave you done soforM:Almost half.I havepictures.Would youliketosee themW:Yes,sure.M:Here I am ontop ofMount Fuji.And hereIamin a hot air balloon.W:When didyoudothat Ivealways wantedto goup in ahotairballoon.M:It wastwo yearsago,in August,in California.W:What areyour plansfor the next holidayM:Im thinkingof deep-sea divingin Australia.Do youhave anyother suggestionsW:You reallyought totake a boat downthe Amazon.Youll seea lotof interestinganimals andbeautiful trees.Its one ofthe bestplaces Ivebeen to.M:OK.ril putit on mylist.Text9M:Have youever beentothisconcert hallbeforeW:No,this ismy first time.M:The soundis amazing.The hallis speciallydesigned,so youhavea great audioexperience nomatter whereyou sit.W:Usually Ionly seelive musicat clubs.M:I used to goto bigconcerts.Most bigconcerts areheld at the stadiums,which arehuge open spaces.The designoffootball stadiumand sportscenter givesfans agood view,but themusic wasso loudthat Iwas nearlydeafened.W:I agree.You needto protectyour earsduring theseperformances.M:True.Some concertsare locatedin placesthat arentgreat forsound quality.W:How didyou get these ticketsanyway Ithought theyhadbeensold out.M:They had,but mysister isin theorchestra.She playsthe violin.W:Well,tell herthanks forme.Do youplay anyinstrumentsM:No.I triedto learnguitar,but Imnot giftedlike mysister.How aboutyouW:I playthe piano.Text10Across theUK,a groupof volunteermotorcyclists arehelping hospitalsby deliveringblood.Angela Brownis one of them.She ison callfor80hours eachmonth.At veryshort notice,she canbe wokenin thenight andfind herselfriding amotorbikewith avital deliveryfor ahospital.But shesnot anemployee of any hospital.Shes justavolunteer,one of the1,400advanced qualifiedriders of the Associationof BloodBikers.Last year,the Associationsbikers respondedtoaround35,000rapid transportrequests from262UK hospitals.Besides blood,the bikersalso deliversurgical toolsandmedicine.Brown firstdiscovered bloodbiking whenshe wasonacourse atthe instituteof advancedmotorists.Her trainerwas abloodbiker.Under hisinfluence,Brown startedvolunteering as a rider.She laterdiscovered thatblood bikersonce helpedherown nephew,Peter.He receivedblood deliveredby arider onNew YearsEve,
2015.Brown saysbeing ablood bikerisa way of helpingthe communityand beingon thebike atthe same time.
9.What doesthe mansay aboutthe bookstoreA.It looksvery modern.B.Its environmentis good.C.It offersfree coffee.
10.Why didthe mangive upbuying anybooksA.He didntcarry hisstudent IDcard.B,The storedidnt offerany discount.C.He didntbring enoughmoney.听下面一段对话，回答第至题
111311.What didDavid doon hisrecent holidayA.He hadaboattrip.B.He tooka balloonflight.C.He climbeda mountain.
12.What ison DavidslistA.Gifts heneeded tobuy.B,Things hewished todo.C・Dates hehad toremember.
13.Where doesthewomansuggest Davidgo forhis nextholidayA.Australia.B.California.C.The Amazon.听下面一段对话，回答第至题
141714.What givesthe concerthall a great audioexperienceA.Its expensiveequipment.B,Its hugeopenspace.C.Its uniquedesign.
15.What doesthe mandislike aboutbig concertsA.The grandview.B.The badsound.C.The darkatmosphere.
16.How didthemangettheticketsA.From hissister.B.From afriend.C.From a website.
17.What instrumentdoesthewoman playA.The violin.B.The guitar.C.The piano.听下面一篇短文，回答第至题
182018.What isthe talkmainly aboutA.An introductiontoavoluntary job.B・An appealfor blooddonation.C.Safety rulesof drivingmotorbikes.
19.How manyadvanced qualifiedriders doesthe AssociationhaveA.
262.B.1,
400.C.35,
000.
20.What causedAngela Brownto startthe volunteeringA.Her coachsinfluence.B・Suggestions fromher nephew.C.Her communitysencouragement.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑A BC DABestApps forKidsLetterSchoolLetterSchool isa funandeasyapp for kids tolearn thealphabets withtracing,puzzles,videos,and songs.LetterSchool doesa greatjob ofteaching letterwriting witha three-step process:learn thestarting pointsfor eachstroke（笔画）,trace theletter,and thenwrite theletter independently.It isa beautifullydesigned handwritingapp thatwill teachyourchildren howto writeletters andnumbers in a funway.Price:Monthly Membership:$
9.99;Annual:$
49.99Reading EggsReading Eggs isoneof the bestlearning appsfor kidsthat helpschildren learnto read.The appmakes learningto readinterestingand engagingforkids,with greatinteractive readinggames,guided readinglessons,fun activitiesand over2,000digital storybooks.The appis idealfor childrenwho arepreparing forschool orstruggling with their reading.（）Price:Your have3pricing options.Yearly FamilyPlan2-4accounts:$
89.00;Yearly:$
59.00;Monthly:$
9.95Applaydu（增强现实）Applaydu isa funapp thatbrings KinderJoy toysto lifethrough AugmentedReality in a worldofdiscovery andimagination.The apphas mini-games thathelp childrenbuild skillssuch asorganization,memory andrhythmskills,and teachesthem informationabout subjectssuch asmathematics,geography andmusic.Price:FreeABCmouse.comABCmouse isoneof thebestappsforkidsthatfocuseson thefourmain curriculumsubjects ofReading,Math,WorldAround Usas wellas ArtColors,establishing afoundation ofknowledge fbryoung childrenthat theycan builduponwith confidenceand isavailable bothas anapp and awebsite.Price:$
9.95/month:$
79.99/year
21.What isthe featureof LetterSchoolA.It isan easy-to-use appfor teachers.B.It isa childrensfavorite freeapp.C.Tt isdesigned withdetailed writingprocess.D.It focuseson interactivewriting.
22.How muchshould afamily payfor twoReadingEggsaccount severy yearA.$
19.90B.
859.
00.C.
889.
00.D.$
118.
00.
23.What doApplayduandABCmouse.com havein commonA.They areboth appsand websites.B.They helpestablish mathematicalbasis.C.They providekids withmini-games.D.They offermusic coursesto children.All last week,I couldntstop thinking aboutthe beach andtalking aboutthe beach.My beachtalk wasinspired by theweather wedbeenhavingin New York,which variedfromdon^-you-dare-leave-the-house coldtoyour-hair-will-never-forgive-you rain.Through itall,I couldnthelp butdream ofsummers at Coney Island.Weekendsspent relaxinginabeach chair,enjoying the sunshine andthinkingaboutthe nextice cream.Those daysare along wayoff.But onWednesday oflastweek,when the weather finallycleared,I jumpedat thechanceto walkoutside umbrella-free.I wasntreallysurewheretowalk duringmyhour-long lunchbreak untilthe SouthStreetSeaportpoppedinto mymind.Its justa shortwalk from the officeand,although itwas coldout,it seemedto calloutto me.The moreI walked,the bettertheweathergot.By thetime I made it totheseaport,thesunwasreallyshining.I spotted（甲板）.a waybythewater thatappeared tolead toa sundeck Iwalked upit andwas flooredbytheview thatgreetedme.The Brooklyn Bridge wasin allits glory.There wereAdirondack chairsstrategically positionedall overthe decktotake in the postcard-like scene.Imademyself comfortablein oneof thechairs,then stretchedout mylegs andclosed myeyes for a minute,bathing ingoldensunlight.Thafs whenI realizedIwasdoing exactlywhat Iwouldve doneif Iwere atthebeach.Except,of course,Iwas wearinga bigwinter coatand therewas noice creamin sight!Still,the thoughtfilled mewith happiness.You neverknow what wonder awaits you after a storm.Like abeach day in the middle ofwinter in themiddleofawork dayin themiddleof NewYork City.
24.What madethe authorthink aboutthe beachA.The relaxingweekend.B.The deliciousice cream.C.The unbearableweather.D.The summeratConeyIsland.
25..Where didthe authordecide towalkduring the lunchbreakA.To thefascinating beach.B.To thenearby park.C.To theBrooklynBridge.D.To theSouth StreetSeaport.
26.What doesthe authormean bysaying“You neverknow whatwonderawaitsyouafter astorm”A.Good thingsalways comeprior tobad things.B-The weatherinNewYork isunpredictable.C.The seaportisagreat placeto goafterastorm.D.A smallescape canbring arefreshing change.
27.What isthe textmainly aboutA.An inspirationalwinter story.B.An iconicattraction inNewYork.C.A clearand warmdayincold winter.D.A travelguide toSouthStreetSeaport.CThe Summer Olympics inParis isalways impressive,but2024promised somethingextraordinary evenbefore the（持续性）games began—the seatsyou aresitting on!Made fromlocally recycled plastic,these seatsare sustainabilitynJchampions intheir ownright.The Paris2024SummerOlympicsmade historyin termsof sustainability,as11,000stadium seatsmade entirelyofrecycled plasticare usedduringthewater sports.The plasticused for the seatswas collectedfrom recyclingbins intheSeine-Saint-Denis neighborhood,and80%of the100metric tonsneeded forthe seatscame fromthis area.The collectedplasticwas cutand torninto smallpieces,processed andturned intonew materialby alocal recyclingfirm calledLe Pave.After thebase materialsare producedinto plastic seats withdifferent colors,the seatshave gonethrough numeroustests,including mechanicalresistance,fire resistance,as wellas UVresistance.The recycledplastic chairsproved tobestrong anddurable,with producersreporting noproblems inthe productionprocess.The use of recycledplastic seatsis partof Parisand Francescommitment tosustainability,withthegoal ofreducing（放）downstream emissions#F by50%compared tothe2012and2016games.Additionally,the cityis workingto fightagainstenvironment worseningby makingthe SeineRiver swimmableforthefirsttimein decades,in aneffort tohost the（铁人三项）triathlon there.The recycledplastic seatsnot onlypromote sustainabilitybut alsoraise awarenessabout wasterecycling,withchildren beingencouraged tothrow theirplastic bottlesinto appropriatebins.The ParisOlympics9useofrecycled plasticseatsdemonstrates thepotential ofa circulareconomy,where wasteis repurposedand reused,ultimately reducingtheamount of plastic wastein landfillsand oceans.
28.What isspecial aboutthe seatsforthe2024Paris OlympicsA.They wonthe championshipinacompetition.B.They aremade witha mixofplastictypes.C.They aremade fromrecyclable plastic.D.They areproduced fromlocal rawmaterials.
29.Where wasthe plasticforthe seats mostlycollected fromA.Recycling firms.B.Local recyclingbins.C.All overFrance.D.International suppliers.
30.What doesthe numeroustests mainlyshow in paragraph3A.The advantagesof the seats.B.The productionprocess oftheseats.C.The difficultyof producingtheseats.D.The significanceoftheplasticseats.
31.What isoneofthe goalsof usingrecycledplasticseats atthe ParisOlympicsA.To createcontinued economicgrowth.B.To reduceenergy consumption.C.To attractmore attentiontothegames.D.To contributeto environmentalefforts.D（）Waves ofinnovation oftencreate giants.Artificial intelligenceAI maywell bethe nextbig technologicalshift,transforming thewayofbusinesses.Firms sellingthe softwareand hardwarethat supportAI willgain alotofprofit.Butnone isbetter positionedthan Nvidia,an Americanfirm that makes specialistAl chips.Its marketvalue brieflypassed$1,000billion thisweek.Will Nvidiaalways bea tech-giant inthis field（炒作）The hypearound AImakes thequestion hard to answer.Excitement aboutNvidia beganto mountinNovember,after therelease of ChatGPT,an Al-powered chatbot.Since thenmany kindsof firmshave launchedAIproducts.（令人羡慕的）Nvidia isin anenviable position.Its corebusiness isdesigning high-performance chips.At firstit soldtheseto video-game lovers.The chipswere alsohighly efficientat trainingAI models,anda new,booming marketemerged.（支酉己土也位）Nvidia alsohadtheforethought toinvest intwo areasthat helpedstrengthen itsdominance.One is一advanced networking.Because trainingAI modelsrequires vastamounts ofprocessing power,many chipssometimesthousands-are usedatthesametime.These chipsexchange dataalong ahigh-performance,Al-tailored network.Nvidias otherstrength isits software.CUDA,its AIplatform,is popularwith programmersand runsonly onthecompanys chips.Forinstance,by givingfree accessto its chips andsoftware tosome AIresearchers,the firmfocused onencouragingdeveloperstouseitssoftware longbefore itscompetitors setout towoo them.Despite allthese advantages,however,Nvidias lastingdominance isnot assured.New companiesand bigchipmakerswant ashare ofNvidias networkand chipbusinesses.The biggestchallenge,though,may comefrom Nvidiasowncustomers.The cloud-computing armsof bothAmazon andAlphabet aredesigning theirown Al-tailored chips.Both havethepotential tobecome fearsomecompetitors.
32.Which ofthe followingmakes Nvidiaenviable accordingtothepassageA.The hypearound artificialintelligence.B.The releaseof ChatGPT.C.The availability of itschips.D.The highperformance ofitschips.
33.What doesthe underlinedword“woo”inparagraph5probably meanA.Hunt for.B.Attend to.C.Approve of.D.Guard against.
34.What canwe inferfrom thelast paragraphA.Nvidia willlose itsdominancedefinitely.B.Nvidia shouldfurther improveitschips.C.Alphabet hasweakened Nvidiasmarket.D.Amazon willdefeat Nvidiasoon.
35.What doesthe authorthink ofNvidias dominanceinthefutureA.Unchallengeable.B.Uncertain.C.Predictable.D.Assured.第二节（共5小题；每小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项（很好的）How toHave anAwesome WorkCareerI wasreflecting onmy workcareer thismorning andcame tothe realizationthat myjob is“awesome”.I enjoyalmostevery partof whatIdofor aliving.So,I thinkI understand the elementsthatmakeup anawesome workcareer”.Meaning.36There isa purposeto yourwork,and youhave tofind thathigher purpose.Even ordinaryjobs canbeviewed ashaving meaning.If youcant findthe meaningin yourcurrent job,it maybe time to lookfor anew career.Accomplishment.Chooseacareerwhereyoucanaccomplishthings,take pridein thoseaccomplishments,andcelebrate them.37The pridecomes fromreaders andstudents whocomment favorablyonmyaccomplishments.Positive Relationships.Nothing canmake acareer moreawesome thanworking withterrific people,and building（客户）（咨询）strong andrewarding relationshipswith them.38I getto meetwith wonderfulclients in my consultingwork,and Ihave someofthebest researchcooperators.I tryto avoidthe badrelationships一those thatcanmakeyou questionyourself andyour careerchoice.Balance.An awesome career isone that allows timefor family,friends,and theability topursue non-work-relatedinterests.I oftentalk topeople whoare unhappybecause theirjobs consumeall of their timeand energy.39I rarelyhearany regretsfrom them.40To someextent itis true.But itis morelikely thatpeople haveto plan,make toughstrategic careerdecisions,and workhardtomake their career awesome.A.An awesomejob isone thathas meaning.B・Can allthe peoplehave awesomecareersC.I thinkI understandthe differentmeanings ithas.D.Itakepride whenI publisha paperor giveagreatlecture.E.Some ofthem changeto careersthatallowgreater balance.F.Im fortunateto haveamazing,talented,and awesomestudents.G.Does goodfortune playa partin someonehaving anawesomecareer第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC DWhenIwasa littleboy,I loveddrawing.I41presented anew picturetomy mother afew timesa dayat least.Shewould42them upontherefrigerator asIm sureall parentsdo,but shequickly43room.When thathappened,she wouldaskmeto44which picturewe wouldremove tomake roomforthe45one.She wouldthen takethe removedpicture and46me shewould putit somewheresafe-agreat（注定）47to tella littlekid sothey didntsuspect theirdrawing wasdestined forthe trashcan.Decades later,mymotherpassed awayfrom cancer,and Iwas48for cleaningher hometo prepareittobe sold.As I49thethingsin herroom,I founda boxstuffed fullof paper.Itcontainedeveryoneofthe50rd createdasakid,separatedinto foldersbasedonthe51IwaswhenIdrew it.It waslocated nearher bedtable andhad everyindication ofbeing52ona regularbasis.She reallyhad savedand53my terribledrawings allthese years.scribblings（涂鸦）inmyhands,I endedup
41.A.finally B・cautiously C.proudly D.casually
42.A.match B・hang C.mix D.hand
43.A.ran outof B・made useofC・took placeof D.got ridof
44.A.display B・decorate C.pick D.prepare
45.A.initial B.popular C.expensive D.new
46.A.promise B・persuadeC.appreciate D.remind
47.A.speech B.jokeC.saying D.lie
48.A.grateful B・responsible C.anxious D.convenient
49.A.gave awayB.showed offC・sortedthroughD.put back
50.A.toys B.booksC・photos D・picturesIm a fully-grown,strong militaryman whonever shows54,Yet holdingmy ownsix-year-old55my heartout inmy mothersroom.
51.A.age B・theory C.place D.principle
52.A.signed B-checked C.covered D.fixed
53.A.complained B.understood D.commentedC.enjoyed
54.A.progress B・happiness D.weaknessC.mistake
55.A.crying B.singing D.burningC.moving第二节（共10小题；每小题L5分,满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Africa isa continentthat everyoneknows about,but notmany fullyunderstand.uIf youhavent beenthere56your,you wouldnever trulyknowwhatits likeJ said29-year-old HuangSiyuan.污水From2019to2022,Huang workedasasecurity57engine ata sewage treatment plantinthe Republicof EquatorialGuinea.The plant58Huang workedfor isinthecapital,Malabo.蚊子繁“I heardthat localsusedtothrow theirwaste rightin frontoftheirdoorsteps.Since mosquitoesbreed殖there,the incidenceof malariawas59extreme high,Huang said.With thesewagetreatmentplant,notonlyhad thecitysappearance beentransformed,60the healthcondition ofthe localpeople alsoimproved.A surveydone bythe WHOshowed thatafter theplant61put intouse,the incidencerate ofmalaria droppedfrom45%to11%.Even ifsomeone isinfected withmalaria,its nota significantissue becauseoftheavailabilityofartemisinin,a drug62discover bythe Chinesescientist TuYouyou.63keep everythingon track,Huang andhis colleaguesconducted routinecheckups ofsewage wellsaround thecity.Sometimes theywould runinto localresidents whowould thankthem for64improve the local livingenvironment.Some wouldeven offerfood andfruits,but theycouldnt accept.We regardtheir gratitude65the mostprecious rewardJhe said.第四部分写作共两节，满分40分第一节满分15分假定你是新华中学高二学生李华，打算做志愿者参与假期中外学生交流活动请给项目负责人写一封申请信，内容包括自我介绍；
1.申请的理由；
2.希望获准
3.注意写作词数应为个左右；
1.
80.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Dear Siror Madam,Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文When OneThing GoesWrong ButEverything ElseGoes SoRightWe recentlymoved toanewtown,and Iwas atthelocalgrocery storewithmybaby,getting somethings forthehouse.As wewere headingback tothe carwith ourpurchases,I noticedanother motherwith herteenage sonhappily（过道）.walking totheircar,which wasparked inthenextaisle Thenext fewevents allhappened overa veryshort stretchoftime.As Iwas loadingmy groceriesinto ourcar andtending tomy littlebaby,I hearda suddenvery loudscreaming andcrying.I hadno ideawhat couldhave happenedso quickly,but itappeared thatthe teenageboy hadsomehow becomeseriouslyinjured.His momwas holdinghim ina desperatehug whilehe wassobbing,and whenshe tookher handawayfrom himforamoment,I sawsome blood.The motherofthe injuredboywas clearlyin shockand couldntdo anythingbesides holdingherson,who hadstoppedyelling butwas stillshaking andcrying.Ireallywantedtobeofhelp,but Iwas alsotryingtoattend mylittle onewhohalf stoodfromthegrocery cartseat,so Icouldnt getthere immediately.（大步）Just then,another womancame stridingover inafull-steam-ahead speedwalk.She immediatelyjumped intoaction,demanding thefacts fromthe mother.She wasjust directand tothe pointinaway thatwas necessaryto cutthroughthe panicin anurgent situation.They quicklydecided tocall911,andthewoman wasall overit,telling theemergencyresponderseverything theyneededto know.She dideverything exactlyright thatyou resupposed todo inan emergency,giving cleardirections totheambulance driver.It wasactually amazingto witnessher confidenceunder pressure.注意续写词数应为左右；
1.
150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Iaskediftheyneededanymorehelpandthewomansaidno.Immediately Istartedtodirecttheambulance towardtheinjuredboy.。
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