四川省2019高考英语一轮复习题型整合练1含解析

四川2019高考英语一轮题型整合练

（1）李仕才

一、阅读理解ATaylor,i..ki.wh.passe,b.t.rid.sometime,an.hel.u.wit.chores.Barel.

15.she’.neve,sh or.o.advice,an.on.o.he.favorit.pastime,i.teasin.m.abou.bein.afrai.t.g.to.fas.o..h orse.Las.summe.fou.o.u.rod.dow.th.trai.behin.ou.woods,m.wif.Karen.Taylore.Taylore,.f rien.Kendal,an.me..wa.ridin.m.13-year-old.Tawny.W.wer.tw.mile.fro.hom.when.fo.som.unexplainabl.reason,.pushe.Tawn.int..gallop（飞驰）.Th.othe.horse,wer.anxiou.t.catc.up.an.jus.lik.that.th.rac.wa.on.Taylor,brushe.pas.m.lef.Ie.and.second,later.Kendal,wen.b.o.m.right..realize.Tawn.wa.coverin.groun.faste.tha.I.eve.see.her.Sh.straine.ever,muscl.i.he.bod.t.catc,u.wit.th.girls.I.wa.lik..true,windin.ove..mountai.roa.withou.brake.（I闸）.Par.o.m.fel.perfectl.i.control,whil.anothe.par.screame.tha..wasn,t.I.hal..mil..kne.we.b.crossin.th.highway,s..praye.tha.th.girl.woul.b.fine..gav.u.calculatin.ho.Ion.i.migh.tak.befor.m.hors.woul.b.trie,enoug.t.wan.t.slo.down..wa.jus.abou.ou.o.answer.whe..sa.th.girl.slowin.i.fron.o.me.Thei.horse.wer.relaxe.an.comfortable,no.eve.breathin.hard.Taylore.fac.glowed.Sh.gav.m..hig.five.”Wow.yo.di.well.n sh.said...kne.you.g.fas.whe.yo.wer.ready.”N.on.i.th.grou.ha.eve.broke..sweat,excep.me..wa.stil.nervou.fro.th.craz.pace.M.h ear.pounde.too.bu.no.fro.exercise.Kare.claim..wa.showin.of.fo.th.girl.tha.day.an.mayb.she.right.Bu..thin..ha.somethin,t.prove.Becaus.despit.m.wrinkle.（皱纹）・glasse.an.gra.hair..wa.feelin.youn.a.heart.And.lik..hors.o..war.summe.day.I,alway.read.t.kic.u.m.heels.

1.Ho.di.th.rac.betwee.th.girl.an.th.autho.beginA.Hi.horse.gallo.mad.th.othe.horse,wan.t.catc.up.B.H.wante.t.sho.of.hi.ridin.skill,fo.th.girls.C.The.wante.t.kno.whos.hors.coul.ru.fastest.D.The.tease,hi.abou.bein.afrai.t.g.to.fas.o..horse.

2.Durin.th.race.A.th.author.hors,outra.th.girl’.horse,th.whol.timeB.th.autho.wa.conf iden.tha.Tawn.wa.i.controlC.th.girl.wer.s.anxiou.t.wi.tha.the.sweate..lotD.th.author.goo.performanc.too.Taylor,b.surprise

3.Whe.th.rac.ended,th.author,.hear,pounde.becaus.A.h.wa.feelin.thrille.an.youngB.i.wa.reall.toug.exercis.fo.himC.h.wa.worrie.tha.th.girl.migh.b.i.dangerD.h.fel.quit,embarrasse.tha.h.ha.los.th.race

4.Th.phras..kic.u.m.heels,a.th.en.ca.b.replace,b.A.devot.myselfB.enjo.myselfC.accep.m.challengeD.tak.par.i.runnin.competition【文章大意】文章描述作者和两个女孩骑马比赛，这让作者感到兴奋，也感到虽然自己上了年纪，但是有一颗年轻的心

1.A【解析】细节理解题根据文章第三段的”W.wer.tw.mile.fro.hom.when.fo.som.unexplainabl.reason,.pushe.Tawn.int..gallop（飞驰）.Th.othe.horse,wer.anxiou.t.catc.up.an.jus.lik.that.th.rac.wa.on.”可知,作者的马飞驰起来使得其它马想要赶上故选A

3.A【解析】推理判断题根据文章最后一段的”・wa.stil.nervou.fro.th.craz.pace.M.hear,pounde.too.bu.no.fro.exercise.Becaus.despit.m.wrinkle.（皱纹）.glasse.an.gra.hair..wa.feelin.youn.a.heart.可知，比赛结束的时候，作者的心狂跳因为他感觉兴奋而且年轻故选A（2019•惠州高三调研）Following the crowd maynot alwaysbe ina persons bestinterest.But new research suggests that teens who get along with their friendsmay endup healthieras adults.Scientist,hav.know.tha.clos.friendship,hel.boos,health.That’.tru.fo.bot.teen.an.adults.Th.findin.inspire.Josep.Allen..psychologis.a.th.Universit.o.Virginia,an.hi.tea.t.stud,whethe.experience,durin.tee.year.woul.influenc.adul.health.S.the.followe.

17.teens,startin.whe.th.kid.wer.jus.

13.The.interviewe.eac.on.ever.yea.fo.fiv.years,an.als.spok.t.thes.teens,closes,friends,wh.provide,additiona.informatio.abou.th.qualit.o.thei.friendships.Th.sam.

17.peo pl.wer.interviewe.agai.a.age.

25.

2.an.

27.Thi.time.th.question,surveye.eac.person.overal.health.Whe.th.researcher,analyze,th.data.the.foun..stron.connectio.be twee..teen.behavio.an.adul.health.Teen.wh.ha.clos.friend,gre.u.t.b.th.health!e.adults.Whethe.teen.hel.bac.thei.feeling,o.expresse.the.t.clos.friend.als.infl uence.late,health.Thos.wh.hel.bac.thei.feeling.wer.mor.likel.t.b.sic.a.adults.T h.connectio.hel.u.eve.afte.th.scientist,accounte.fo.othe.possibl.influence,o.he alth.Weight,famil.incom.an.dru.us.wer.al.examined.S.wer.menta.healt.issues,sue.a.anxiet.an.depression.An.i.thes.people,sue.othe.factor,di.no.explai.adul.healt.a.wel.a.tee.friendship,did.Gettin.alon.wit.th.crow.ma.hav.benefits,say.Allen,bu.ther.ar.als.drawbacks.Teen.wh.ar.mor.independen.ten.t.d.bette.a.schoo.an.work.An.pee.pressur.ma.lea.s om.kid.t.engag.i.risk,behavior,sue.a.smoking,drinkin.o.usin.drugs.Dealin.wit.i.i.a.ongoin.challenge,Alle.acknowledges.“Findin.th.righ.balanc.i.th.key.Teen,shouldn・los.hear.fo.no.findin.thi.easy.”And.h.adds,uParent.nee.t.b.understandin.abou.th.pressure,teen.face.”【解题导语】研究表明，与朋友较少或者没有朋友的青少年相比，有朋友的青少年在长大后更健康当然，与朋友相处也有坏处

1.Where canyou probablyread thispassageA.Science fiction.B.Health column.C.Fashion magazine.D.Entertainment newspaper.B解析文章出处题通读全文可知，本文主要介绍青少年时的友谊对青少年成年后健康的影响据此可知，本文属于健康知识类文章，故可判断，本文可能选自“健康专栏”故B项正确

2.We canlearn fromAllen sstudy that.A.many otherfactors havea greaterinfluence onadult healththan teen friendshipsB.mental healthissues havenothing to do withadult healthC.the same171teens wereinterviewed eachyear from13to27D.the teenswho couldnt expressthemselves grewup tobe unhealthierD解析:细节理解题根据第三段中的“Whether teensheld back...sick asadults.可知，青少年是否向他们的好朋友表达情感也会影响到其成年后的健康，那些压抑情感的青少年成年后很可能不健康故D项正确

3.According towhat Allensaid,we canknow that.A.in ordertodobetter atschool,teens shouldnot followthe crowdB.though its challengingfor teensto dealwith peerpressure,they shouldnot giveupC.teens willengage insmoking,drinking orusing drugswhen facingpeer pressureD.parents shouldunderstand theirteens andstop themgoing withfriendsB解析细节理解题根据最后一段内容可知，与朋友相处使得青少年在成年后更加健康的同时也会带来不利影响，即周围同龄人带来的压力，这些压力会导致许多问题分析Allen的话“Finding theright balanceis thekey.Teens shouldnt loseheart fornot findingthis easy.”可以判断，青少年要应对这些压力，找到正确的平衡点是关键，不能因为很难找到平衡点就灰心丧气故选B

4.What canbe inferredfrom thepassageA.There isnothing badfor teensto followthecrowd.B.Close friendshipsare themost importantfor peoples health.C.Teen friendshipsmay helpteens becomehealthier adults.D.Adult healthis onlyinfluenced byteenfriendships.解析推理判断题根据文章第一段第二句C Butnewresearchsuggeststhatteenswhogetalongwith可知,与朋友相处的青少年在成年后会更加健康项their friendsmay endup healthierasadults.”C意为“青少年时期的友谊会帮助青少年成为更加健康的成年人”，符合文章意思故项正确C

二、七选五You r.grow in.up.Tha.mean,you r.probabl.experiencin.lot.o.changes,al.a.once.You.bod.i.changing.I.migh.eve.see.a.i.you.entir.sei.i.changing.I.ca.b.c onfusin.an.eve.scary...An.it•good!Growin.u.mean.tha.yo.ca.d.more,lear.more,an.star.t.mak.you.mar.o.th.world.I.orde.fo.tha.t.happen.you.bod.produce,chemical,calle,hormone,tha.hel.bot.bod.an.min.grow.Hormon.level,chang,constantly,risin.an.falling.・.Bu.it.parti,t.bl am.fo.intens.emotions,surprisin.reactions,an.moo.swings.Because ofthe wayyour braindevelops,it issomewhat ruledby emotionsnow andthrough yourteenyears.As aresult,growing upcan seemlike an emotional rollercoaster!3•Take careof yourself.If youeat right,sleep enough,and getgood exercise,your brainwillbe muchmore ableto dealwith thestress....Whe.yo.fee.you.mood,swingin.o.you r.upset,o.confused,som.quie.tim.wil.allo.yo.t.gathe.you.thought,an.ge.calmer.Practic.relaxin,you.bod.an.dee.breathin.whe.yo.wak.u.an.whe.yo.g.t.bed...Plus,whe.stuf.happen.durin.th.day,you

1.b.abl.t.cal.yourseL quickl.wit..dee.breat.o.tw.befor.yo.react.You.bod.i.changing.A.Take atimeout.B.But thetruth is,it happensto everyteen.C.Work outregularly tokeep physicallyfit.D.This changingis neededfor your bodys development.E.It willhelp youfall asleep一and startthe morning right.F.Here area fewthings youcan doto make the ridesmoother.G.Usually,these feelingssettle downwhen yourealize whatis goingon.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文主要介绍了青少年如何应对成长过程中的一些变化

1.B［由空前的confusing andeven scary”和空后的“good”可知，空处在这里起承上启下的作用，所以选B项］

2.D［由空前一句可知，荷尔蒙的水平一直在不断地改变，忽高忽低；D项中的“This changing”与空前的“change”相对应,所以选D项］

3.F［空前的“anemotionalroller coastern与F项中的“maketheride smootherv相对应，且由下文列举的几个要点可知，F项符合文意］［由本段中的“一些安静的时间将使你集中精神，安静下来”可知,项正确］

4.A A

5.E［空前的“Practice relaxingyourbodyand deepbreathing”与E项中的“It”对应，空前的uwhenyou wakeup”与E项的ustart themorningright”对应；空前的“when yougo tobed”与E项的“fall对应所以选项］

1..你喜欢读哪一类的书（例如历史、科学、文学等）？请给出至少两个理由2注意词数左右120【参考范文】I LikeReadingReadin.i.m.favorit.hobby..ca.neve.sto.th.lov.fo.readin.becaus.book.ar.lik.wis.teacher,a.wel.a.goo.friend.i.m.life.A.w.know.book.ar.th.sourc.o.knowledge..b enefi..grea.dea.fro.reading.Ther.ar..variet.o.book.fo.u.t.choos.from.lik.histor.books,scienc.books,literar.book.an.s.on.Bu.wha.interest,m.mos.i.literar.books,especiall.thos.b.famou.writers.Fo.on.thing,the.hel.t.improv,m.writin.skill,an.broade.m.horizons.Fo.another.the.ca.enric.m.lif.an.provid.m.wit.grea.fun.Isn,.i..pleasur.t.hav.grea.cal.i.min.whil.yo.ar.reading。