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影视拍摄专业名词中英比照书面镜头摄影术语大特写BCU/Big Close-up特写CU/Close-up胸上肩上BS/Bust-shot BBS/SS腰上WS/Waist sot大腿上TS/Thigh-shot膝上KS/Knee-shot全身FS/Full figureshot二人近景特写M2CU/Medium twoClose-up二人中景M2S/Medium twoshot三人远景L3S/Long threeshot三人以上群景GS/Group-shot近景MCU/Medium Close-up标题Catch phrase餐饮Catering创意指导C.D.Creative Director旗板夹Century flag广告影片C.F.Commercial Film初看拷贝Check printpresentation检查表Check List初剪拷贝Check Print动作指导Choreographer电影摄影师、放映技师Cinematographer客户Client客户看布景Client tocheck set夹灯Clip light特写Close-Up CU放大镜Close-Up filter概念Cocept证明Confirm色调讯号Color phase公司Company,corporation电脑动画Computer graphic作曲家Composer竞争者Competitor联络报表Contact report合约Confirmation合约同意Confirmation approved消费者Consumer顾问Consultant建立商Constructor连续Continuance版权Copy rights版权开放只音乐Public domainmusic文案Copy writer版权Copy rights月艮装Costume,Wardrobes成本Cost广告影片Commercial Film公司Company,Corporation联络报告Contact Report升降机Crane顾客Customer停、跳接Cut仓意指导Creative directorC.D ll石英马达Crystal motor毛片Dailies rushes试听带展示区Demo demonstration显明度Definition景深Depth ofFiled设计家Designer部门Department海夕卜部Overseas Department业务部Business Department财务部Financial Depaetment设计Design,designing交片,呈交Delivery细微环节Detial导演Director溶接Dissolve探讨Discuss,discussion铁圈Difuser frame移动车Dolly头期款Down payment司机Driver配音Dubbing模型Dummy声、画同步看片Double headpresentation剪接师Editor边线Edge效果Effect自我Ego设备Equipment高台Elevation stand电工Electrician日电子剪辑ectronic Editing电子摄影机E.N.G.Electronic newsgathering估计Estimate监制Executive producer伸缩环Extension tubes暴光表Extension meter临时演员Extra talent淡出.down.gt;摄影组Film crew底片盒Film Magazine滤镜Filter确定Final贝才务部Financial department后期工作Finishing观景器Finder viewfinder定焦镜Fixed focal length lens泛光镜Flood light油压头Fluid head焦星巨Focus,focallength画格Frame挡光架摄影机前Franch flame频率、次数Frequency徒手Free hand前景放映设备Front projectionsystem灯光师Gaffer发电机操作员Generator operator总经理General manger副总经理Vice Generalmanger发电机Generator新司局检察G.LO.Government InormationOffice Icensor广播电视部Department ofBroadcasting andTelevision发型Hair Dresser手演员Hand talent挂钩Hanger影音同步Interlock带子转速IPS inchesper second发票Invoice插画绘图者Illustrator由•••分发Issued by.......・・卫击Impact面谈Interview简洁的广告歌Jingle助理艺术指导Junior artdirector底片编号Key number主要画面故事脚本Key CutStorybord masterframe情报Knowhow学问Knowledge暗房工作Lab work冲印公司Laboratory陈设配置Layout商品上市Launch镜头Lens遮光罩四叶拉板Lens hood4-leaf barndoor现成选曲Liberal music打灯Lighting吊杆Light hanger排灯10light overheadstrip实景Line action无背景Limbo backgrand堪景Location search拍摄日记Log商标标准字Logotype对嘴Lip Sync生活形态Lifestyle生活周期Lifecycle循环Loop赛扮装师Make-up北平话Mandarin片盒Magazine滤光镜架Matte boxes媒体Media没选台器的电视机Moniter活动脚本Motionboard乐师Musician影片剪接机名Mvioal gt;lt;steenback董事总经理Managin director市场部经理Marketing manger混音装置MixerNTSC nationaltelevision systemcommitteePAL phasealteration lineSECAMV.H.播音员Narrator目地Objective小弟Office Boy夕卜景摄影On locationshooting总机(操作人员)Operator中景MS/Medium-shot远景LS/Long-shot最大远景XLS/Extreme longsho t低角度镜头Low-angle shot过肩镜头Over shouldershot折射镜头Mirror-shot升降机镜头Crane-shot足下空间Foot-room头上空间Head-room视线空间Looking-room入镜Frame-in出镜Frame-out回忆Flash-Back想象将来Flash-forward焦点模糊De-focus/Focus-out前景Gobo工作常用术语光学Opticals光学音带Opticals track大纲Outline海外部Overseas department企划方向说明Orientation助理制片P.A.Production Assistant包装Package油漆匠Painter摄影机名PanavisionPANTHERDOLLY全景头Panoramic head个人Personal完备Perfect摄影师平面Photographer摄影指导Photographic director企划Planner插座箱Plugging box便携式摄影机Portable VCR拍摄前配乐Postscoring gt;lt;制作会议PPM pre-production meeting后续制作post-producting公开PR pubricrelation提案Presentation总裁President预打灯Prelight产品Product产品画面Product shot产品经理Product mangerProd制片ucer监制Executive Producer助理制片Production assistantPA制作公司Production house工作流程Procedure冲印Processing专业Professional安排案Project道具Props建议案Proprsal估卖单Quotation看毛片Rough cutpresentation录音Recording录音师Recordist接待员女Receptionist反光板Reflector补拍Reshoot须要Requirement要求Request风险Risk毛片Rushes平安插座Safetry plug进度表Schedule灯光遮板及罩门Scrims Gobosamp;Barn Doors讲白及构图确认Script amp;lay-out confirmed剧本监制Script clerk音效S.E.sound effect感觉Seses秘书Secretary会议Session,meeting布景速描Set sketches布景Setting高级艺术指导Senior artdirector布景搭建Setting constructed布景完成Set Completed形态Shape制作脚本Shooting board拍摄天Shooting day拍摄稿Shooting script肩架Shoulder brace作品集Showreel快门Shutter签字Sign,signature拍板Slate音效Sound effectS.E混音师Sound mixer促销SP saleapromotion特效师Special effectman详述Specification技巧Skill赞助厂商Sponcor聚光Spot light拉长的Spun提出合约Submit quotation重叠,上字幕Superimpose专员,监督人Suoervisor工作人员名单Staff list标准镜头Standard ens静照、剧照Still脚本Story board脚本说明Storyboard briefing战略Strategy架构Structure造型师Stylist摄影棚Studio同步Sync镜头Take演员Talent计程车Taxi,cab临时演员Extra Talent片头Title讲稿机、大字报Teleprompter amp;Operator长镜头Telephoto lens团队工作Teamwork打字员Typist描图纸Tracing paper三脚架Tripod卖值Value九人座巴士Van版本VCR VideoCassette RecorderVersion影部Video影像Visual旁白V.O.voice over旁白员Voice OverTalent转带VT transfer谁Who什么what何时when何处where为什么why如何how暖和Warm天气Weather工作拷贝Work print剧Wipe广角镜Wide-angle lens大风扇Wine machine伸缩镜Zoom lens节目进行表Cue Sheet分镜表Camera cuesheet/Shooting list节目进行提要表Run down指示Cue切住/停止Cut取画面Take打算Ready待命Stand-by播出中/摄影中On-air收播/停录Off-air淡入Fade-in淡出Fade-out溶入Dissolve剧割Wipe叠入/叠出Super-in//Siper-out对准焦距Focus-in焦距模糊Focus-out电视摄影机运动术语前进Dolly-in后退Dolly-out推右Truck-right推左Truck-left弧型推右Arc-right弧型推左Arc-left摇右Pan-right摇左Pan-left摇上Tilt-up摇下Tilt-down促进Zoom-in促退Zoom-out选择Zip-pan/Quick-pan摄影机转场Camera-Break上升Crane-up降下Crane-down麦克风上升Boom-up麦克风降低Boom-down摄影协助术语背景BG/Back-ground前景FG/Fore-groumd跟随Follow不动Hold-on穿镜Through-lens经过Pass成音作业术语麦克风试音Mike-test音量标准Audio-level唱盘Turn-table录音机Audio taperecorder回音效果Echo-effect打开吊杆试麦克风Open-Boom mike摄影机架Pedestal节目名称音乐或小片头音乐Title music音乐起先/音乐响起Cue hitthe music音乐渐渐消逝Fade outmusic音乐减低Music-down音乐扬起Music-up音乐见底Music-to background音乐轻起渐入Fade inmusic取才自电视制作常用术语/中国电视公司节目部编印会计Accountant业务指导Account Director业务经理活动Account ManagerActivity业务员爱好Account ExecutiveA.E.Interest美术指导看法A.D.Art DirectorOpinionA.D.O.Ampex DigitalOptics广告经理Advertisement Manager广告Advertising代理商Agency广告公司制」片Agency producer议程Agenda同意Agreement摄影机号ANGENIEUX第一次完成拷贝Answer Print卡Animation卡通架Animation stand卡通绘制员Animator光圈Aperture杂用箱Apple Box同意、核准Approve,Approval摄影机名ARRIFLEX争议Argue,argument助理Assistant助理导演Assistant Director副经理Assistant Manager留意留意Attention Attention引人留意的爱好Attractive Interest观众欲望Audience Desire声部信念Audio Belief爱好行动Avocation Action议买Bargain吊杆麦克风操作员Boom operator个人工作室Boutique预算Budget,Estimate简洁的、简报Brief,briefing业务部Business department铜夹头Bus barlugs气刷Blower brush通告Call time摄影机Camera摄影师Cameraman隐藏式摄影Candid camera木匠Carpenter演员管理Casting director选择演员Casting。