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学年山东省济南市历城区九年级(上)期中2023・2024英语试卷
一、听力A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子每个句子听一遍
1.A.Come on!B.Be quiet,please.C.Turn right.
2.A.Mooncakes aredelicious.B.Im alittle nervous.C.They9re funto watch.
3.A.Do youwant togo B.Will youpass thesalt C.Are youafraid offlying
4.A.He cantspell somewords.B.She didntuse tolike tests.C.I dontagree withyou.
5.A.How hasher lifechanged B.Why dothey do that C.When was it inventedB)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案每段对话听两遍
6.What clubdoes Jackwant tojoinA.Chess club.B.Sports club.C.Music club.
7.Where isLucy nowA.In theclassroom.B.In thepark.C.In theshop.
8.What arethey goingto dothis SaturdayA.Go to the mountains.B.Visit themuseum.C.Fly kites.
9.How willLily andher dadgo to the libraryA.By car.B.By bus.C.By bike.
10.What didTom dofor hismotherA.He cookedlong noodles.B.He madea cake.C.He madedumplings.C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间对话听两遍听对话,回答以下各小题
11.What languageis Martinbetter atA.English.B.Chinese.C.Japanese.
12.How longhas Martinlived inEnglandA.For fiveyears.B.For sevenyears.C.For tenyears.
13.When didMartin goto SingaporeA.One yearago.B.Two yearsago.C.Three yearsago.
14.What doesntMartin like about SingaporeA.People.B.Food.C.Whether.
15.Why didntMartin takephotos atNight SafariA.Because hiscamera didntwork.B.Because helost hiscamera.C.Because heleft hiscamera in the hotel.D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间短文听两遍■(束)When thefamous scientistAlbert Einsteinwas16years old,he imaginedhimself ridingalongside abeam(相对论)of light.He usedthis picturein mindto helphim whenworking outthe theoryof relativityImagination ismoreimportant thanknowledge Jsaid Einstein.Daydreaming,called thoughtexperiments“by Einstein,can makeyou havewild imaginings,like flyingaround inspace.It lets your mindwalk slowlyaround ideas,memories andexperiences that arent happeningright now.It meansthinkingahead toa holidayor rememberinghow muchyou enjoyeda birthdayparty.According toChinas health(权威机构),authorities daydreamingfor awhile eachday canimprove yourhealth andcreativity.Disappearing into a daydreamletsyour mind escapewhen thingsare difficult.It helpsyou dealwith worriesand fears.For example,imagining howyou9re goingto speakup inclass islike practicingthe scenein yourhead,which can make(限制)you feelcalmer.Daydreaming alsoinspires creativityand letsyou findnew worldswhere thereare nolimits towhatyou cando orwho youare.Guo Qiang,an expertin thoughtsand feelings,thinks we should allmake timetodaydream.Thinking forpleasure can be apowerful toolto shapeour feelings^he said.(聚焦)However,try notto letyourmindbe absentwhen youneed to focus inclass orcross theroad.Instead,finda timewhen youdont have tofocuson anything,like goingfbr awalk orbrushing yourteeth.Guo suggestsyou canstartby focusing on a happy memory or imagining a future success,like scoring a goal in the World Cup.To encouragecreativity,think aboutinteresting ideas and seewhere yourmind takesyou.Research showsthatpeople oftencome upwith moresolutions toproblems aftertheyve takena break.So nexttime yourestuck
36.Which writingskill isused inparagraph1A.Giving anexample.B.Raising aquestion.C.Listing numbers.D.Comparing facts.
37.Daydreaming canmake people.A.fly around B.walk slowlyC.think freelyD.be absent-minded
38.Guo Qiangfirst suggests.A.escaping fromthe hardtime B.looking fornew worldsC.finding timeto imagineD.focusing onsuccess
39.What ismentioned inparagraph4A.The stepsto daydream.B.The thingsto daydreamof.C.The reasonsfor daydreaming.D.The meaningsof daydreaming.
40.Daydreaming istalked about.A.to remindpeople tohave amind breakB.to suggestliving at the momentC.to findsolutions tohomework problemsD.to showa scienceresearch resultwithhomework,stop fora momentand seewhere yourdaydreams takeyou.【答案】
36.A
37.C
38.C
39.B
40.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了白日梦的好处,并提醒人们要让大脑休息一下【题详解】36推理判断题根据可知开头通过爱因斯坦的例子引“When thefamous scientistAlbert Einsteinwas16years old...”出了本文的话题故选A【题详解】37细节理解题根据可知白日梦可以让你产生天马“canmakeyou havewild imaginings,Hke flyingaround inspace”行空的想象,自由地思考故选C【题详解】38细节理解题根据可知他建议要找点时间去做白日梦故选“thinks we should allmake timeto daydream”Co【题详解】39细节理必牟题根据“Guo suggestsyou canstart byfocusingonahappymemoryorimaginingafuturesuccess,like可知此处提到了可以白日做梦的事情故选scoringagoalin theWorld Cup”B【题详解】40主旨大意题通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了白日梦的好处,并提醒人们要让大脑休息一下故选A
五、阅读填空15分阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Amy didntlike resttime becauseshe didnthave anyfriends to play with.All the other41girl inher classplayed玩跷跷板,with abest friendor ingroups,and shealways feltleft out.She wantedto seesawbut thatwas somethingsheneeded to do witha friend.She likedto swing.42she couldnot govery high.She wishedshe could43push by someone.One day,the teacher,Mrs.Gibbs,Whats thematter,Amy44dont youplay withtheotherchildren^^Amy replied,Everyone45have a friend exceptme.I donthave anyone.Mrs.Gibbs smiledand said,“Amy,the way to geta friendisto be afriend.Look aroudthe playgroudto findsomeone whois aloneand needs46friend.Then goto thatperson andinviteher orhim47play withyou.“Amy wasntsure whethershe coulddo it.But soon,Amy48notice agirl allalone.She walkedover to49she and asked,“Hi,my nameis Amy.Would youlike toplay withme”The girlsmiled andnodded50happy.【答案】
41.girls
42.But
43.be pushed
44.Why
45.has
46.a
47.toplay
48.noticed【解析】
49.her50,happily【导语】本文主要讲述了没有朋友,所以她感到很孤单并且不开心,老师注意到她的情况给她提出了一Amy个建议,果然她很快找到了一个朋友【题详解】41句意她班上所有的女孩都和最好的朋友一起玩或者成群结对地玩,她总觉得自己被冷落了女girl“孩可数名词,修饰用复数形式故填all girls【题详解】42句意但她不能飞得很高根据可知,句子前后表示转折关系,用连接,句首字母大写“She likedto swing.”but故填But【题详解】43句意她希望有人推她一把推,根据可知,应用被动语态,情态动词后面加push“bysomeone”could的过去分词为故填be done,push pushedobe pushedo【题详解】44句意你为什么不和其他孩子一起玩呢?根据”可知,是询问她为什么不和其他孩子Whats thematter,Amy一起玩,“为什么”,句首字母大写故填why Why【题详解】45句意回答说,“除了我每个人都有朋友有,时态为一般现在时,不定代词作主语,Amy haveEveryone谓语动词用三单形式故填has【题详解】46句意环顾四周找一个孤独的需要朋友的人此处表示泛指一个朋友,且是以辅音音素开头的单词,用friend不定冠词修饰故填a a【题详解】47句意然后走到那个人身边邀请她或他和你一起玩“玩,“邀请某人做某事,空处用play”invite sbto do sth“动词不定式形式故填to playo【题详解】48句意但很快,注意到一个女孩独自一人“注意”,根据寸可知时态为一般过去时,Amy noticewasn I,notice的过去式为故填noticed noticedoo【题详解】49句意她走到她跟前问“嗨,我叫“她、人称代词主格,介词后面用宾格形式故填Amy sheto herhero【题详解】50句意女孩笑了高兴地点了点头“高兴的”,修饰动词用副词形式故填叩happy noddedh pily
六、阅读理解七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Reading is a lifelongjourney.Put yourselfintoaworld of books andget lostin anotherworld-but wheredo youstart51♦Ask alibrarian.The bestpeople tothrow yourquestions arelibrarians!52If youtell alibrarian whatyouve readbefore andwhat youlikedor dislikedabout it,they willsuggest somepossible booksfor youto try.♦Make achange.Changing intoa new style ofbook isnot easy.You mayget used to readinghistory booksor youjust takean interestinscience fictions.What aboutthe booksabout culture53Give anew stylea chanceand youmay entera wholenewworld of reading.♦Read reviews.Book reviewscan helpyou decideif abook isfor you.There areusually shortreviews on the coversofbooks.54Some websitesprovide booksuggestions fromwriters,parents andteachers.Some peoplesopinions aboutthebooks arevery interesting.Their ideasmay helpyou geta rightpick.55(复杂Reading somethingcomfortable mightbe yourfirst choice.But whynot read something morecomplicated的)?It isa goodway ofpushing yourselfimprove yourreading skills.A.Challenge yourself.B.They arecool bookbrains.C.Youll neverknow untilyou try.D.You canalso readreview sonline.E.Let metell youhow towrite bookreviews.F.Here aresome suggestionsto picka greatbook.G.Developing goodreading habitstakes a long time.【答案】5LF
52.B
53.C
54.D
55.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一些选择好书的建议,包括向图书馆员寻求建议、尝试新的书籍风格、阅读书评以及挑战自己的阅读习惯【题详解】51根据及下文给出的几点建议可知,空处应表达要给一些建议,选项“下面是挑选一本好butwheredoyoustart”F书的一些建议‘符合语境故选F【题详解】52根据可知,此处提到了图书管理员,选项他们是很酷的书The bestpeople tothrow yourquestions arelibrarians!”B呆子”符合语境故选B【题详解】53根据下文可知,此处建议尝试新风格,“Give anewstylea chanceand youmay entera wholenew worldofreading.”选项“不试不知道”符合语境故选C C【题详解】54根据可知,此处表示在网上也可以看到Some websitesprovide booksuggestions fromwriters,parents andteachers.”评价,选项“你也可以在网上读评价”符合语境故选D D【题详解】55根据下文(复“Reading somethingcomfortable mightbe yourfirst choice.But whynot readsomething morecomplicated杂的)”可知,此处建议读一些复杂的内容,选项“挑战自我”符合语境故选
60.【答案】You willhave good luck in the new year.【解析】【详解】根据汉语提示可知,时态为一般将来时,结构为:;“有好运”;will+do have goodluck in the newyear”在新的一年”故填You willhavegoodluckin the newyear..但是在那时,它没有被广泛应用(汉译英)61【答案】But atthat time,it was not widelyused.【解析】【详解】分析句子,该句是一般过去时但是;在那时;被广泛地使用;主语是but atthat timebe usedwidelyit,be动词用单数形式,此处表示否定,此处应用wan9to故填But atthat time,it wasnot widelyused.
62.我想知道我们接下来去哪里(翻译)【答案】I wonderwhere we are goingnext【解析】【详解】根据题干,可知考查句型宾语从句,我想知道……;引导宾语从句为陈述语序故Iwonder+where填I wonderwhere we are goingnexto.在我们决定之前,你能先告诉我厕所在哪吗?(汉译英)63【答案】Before wedecide,can youtell mewhere thetoilet is【解析】【详解】分析句子,该句描述现在发生的事情,为一般现在时在……之前;我们;决定;Before wedecide能;你;告诉;我;引导的宾语从句作的直接宾语,且是陈述语气,告诉某人can youtell mewhere telltell sbsth某事;厕所在哪里故填这些明星鼓励年where thetoilet isBefore wedecide,can youtell mewhere thetoilet is
64.轻人努力工作去实现他们的梦想(汉译英)【答案】These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.【解析】【详解】根据中文可知,此句是陈述句且用一般现在时“这些明星;“鼓励某人做某these stars事;年轻人;“努力工作去实现他们的梦encourage sbtodosth young people想故填“work hardto achievetheir dreamso Thesestarsencourageyoung peopletowork hardtoachievetheirdreams..老师说的如此之快,以至于我大多数时间都不理解她(汉译英)65【答案】The teacherspoke sofast that I didntunderstand her most of the time.【解析】【详解】根据中文提示可知,事情已经发生,应用一般过去时,用”如此……以至于连接;主句中so…that…老师作主语;说,过去式为;俨快速地”,副词放在后面;从句中我作主语;the teacherspeak spokefas soI“理解”,助动词放在谓语动词前面表否定,“她”作宾语;“大understand didnthermost of the time多数时间故填The teacherspoke sofast that I didntunderstand hermostof the time.第二节写作.强国有我!作为祖国未来的建设者和接班人,青少年学生要努力成为担当民族复兴大任的时代新人66请根据下面提示,谈谈如何做一名新时代()的好学生,写一篇英语短文向你校英文报社投稿内容包括era()你所理解的时代新人的要求和你的理由;1()在实际生活中你将如何付诸行动2注意()词数左右;1100()可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2()文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息3【答案】例文How to be good students in thenew eraThe21st centuryisatime fullof challengesand chances.It isimportant for us toknow how to be good studentsinthis newera.Today Imglad toshare myideas abouthow to begoodstudents.First,we shouldlove ourcountry as well asour family.We mustkeep ourpromises and be thankfulto peoplewhohelped us.We shouldbe friendlywith ourclassmates.Second,weshouldstudy hardandbecreative.We shouldhelp eachotherand learn from each other.Third,weshouldtake morephysical exerciseto keepour bodyand mindhealthy.Weshould alsodo houseworkfrequently andlearn to be independent.As long as wework hard,we willbe excellentmiddle schoolstudents.【解析】【详解】[总体分析]
①题材本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态时态为“一般现在时、
③提示写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点[写作步骤]第一步,在新时代成为好学生很重要;第二步,具体阐述了如何成为新时代的好学生;第三步,书写结语,只要努力都会成为好学生[亮点词汇]
①充满be fullof
②也as wellas
③只要as longas[高分句型]
①(作形式主语,动词不定式作真正主语)It isimportant forus toknow how tobegoodstudentsin thisnewera.it
②(引导的条件状语从句)As longasweworkhard,we willbe excellentmiddle schoolstudents,as longas听短文,回答以下各小题
16.When didSun Nawatch theclothing showA.Last year.B.Last term.C.Last month.
17.Why didSun Naget her hanfuA.Because shemade greatprogress.B.Because shemade enoughmoney.C.Because herfriend helpedher.
18.Wheredid Sun Na wearherhanfuA.At school.B.In apark.C.At home.
19.How didSun Nafeel whenshe introducedhanfuA.Proud.B.Sad.C.Nervous.
20.What didSunNalearnfromher experienceA.Teenagers shouldbe allowedto choosetheir ownclothes.B.Chinese clothesare gettingmore andmore popular.C.Hard workcan helppeople getwhat theywant.
二、完形填空阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案(15分)A dragon boat racewillbeheld in our citytomorrow.No matterwhat theresult is,we areexcited aboutthe
1.(体质)I waslucky enoughtobe2for theteam of our universitylast year.Each ofus haddifferent levelsof fitnessat the beginning.When Icould onlylift5kilos for the3time,others couldlift30already.Wecheered ourselvesup andalways trainedtogether4we wereall in the sameboat.We took5inourprogress.Sometimes,(接触).we6each otherwith justeye contactOneday,after fivehours oftraining,I wasso7thatIcouldnt goon.8I sawthe teammatesbeside andin frontstill(戈)trying theirbest torow U.I realizedthat ifI stopped,it wouldbe9for ourboat togo forward.So Ihad tokeep going10we reachedthe end.Pulling togetheris themost treasuredthing wehave when weare inthe dragonboat.Tin lovesthe11ofour team.As ourcoach,he12believes thateveryone hastheir own talent.All theirability can bebrought out as longasit is13intheright place.Actually,we couldnot affordto14anyone ofour team,or we wont win.When weare rowing,wearea big
15.Now weare ready for thecoming dragonboat race.
1.A.game B.place C.rule D.time
2.A.beaten B.chosen C.hidden D.broken3,A.fourth B.third C.second D.first
4.A.although B.because C.unless D.whether
5.A.pride B.doubt C.pity D.worry
6.A.warned B.kicked C.understood D.treated
7.A.clever B.relaxed C.silly D.tired
8.A.Recently B.Certainly C.However D.Maybe
9.A.faster B.safer C.harder D.better
10.A.till B.if C.since D.while
11.A.name B.spirit C.symbol D.flag
12.A.strongly B.hardly C.nearly D.suddenly
13.A.shut B.hit C.put D.cut
14.A.visit B.lose C.accept D.check
15.A.village B.school C.market D.family【答案】LA
2.B
3.
4.B
5.A
6.C
7.D
8.C
9.C
10.A
11.B
12.A
13.C
14.B
16.B.Thank youfor tellingme.A.Nice tohear fromyou.D.Glad toreceive yourcall.C.Glad tomeet youhere.
17.B.Did youclean up the parkA.Do youvolunteera lotD.Were yougood withthe kidsC.Are youbusy allthetime
18.B.Is therealotof workforusto doA.Is theresomething differentintheeventD.Are thererules wemust followC.Are theremany volunteersfortheeventC.No problem.D.It depends.
19.A.Nothing much.B.Thats great.
20.B.Which busshould wetakeA.Where is the nearestbus stopD.When shallwe getreadyforitC.How willwe goto thepark【答案】
16.D
17.A
18.C
19.B
20.C【解析】想约周六去购物,但是要作为志愿者去公Tom MaryMary【导语】本文是和打电话的对话,Tom Mary园打扫卫生,两人就这次志愿者活动展开了讨论【题详解】16根据和可知,是在打电话,空处应是问候语,项“很高兴接到你的“Hi,Mary.This isTom speaking”Hi,Tom.”D电话”符合语境,故选D【题详解】17根据可知,空处应尽一般疑问句,且和做志愿工作“Yes,I volunteerattheold peopleshome toowhen Ihave time.”有关,项“你经常做志愿者吗?”符合语境,故选A A【题详解】18根据可知,是一般疑问句,空处应是与志愿的的数量多少有关,项“这次活“Yeah,more than60volunteers.”C动有很多志愿者吗?”符合语境,故选C【题详解】19根据可知,听完的介绍了觉得不错,所以也想去帮忙,项“那很棒”符合语境,Can Ihelp,too”Tom MaryB故选B【题详解】20根据可知,空处应是问怎么到那里,项“我们怎么去公There willbe busestaking usthere fromour school.“C园?”符合语境,故选C
四、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项(校月艮),In themorning,Daniel and Peter finishedtheir breakfastquickly.They put on theirschool uniformstooktheir schoolbags andwalked quicklytothe bus stop.They hadto waitfor theirschool busas usual.They waitedfbr halfan hour but thebus didnt come.The two brothers werestarting to get worried.They didnot want tobelate forschool.Just then,DaniePs classmate,Ben,came witha footballon hisbike.They weresurprised tosee thatBen wasntin hisschool uniform.Ben stoppedin frontof the twobrothersandasked,Where areyou going”“To school/5replied Peterquickly.“Why arentyou readyfbr school,Ben^^Daniel asked.“Have youforgotten thattoday isa schoolholiday^^laughed Ben.“We haveno lessonstoday!”When Daniel andPetertold theirmother aboutit,they alllaughed.At last,the brothersjoined Benin playingfootballin the field nearby.What aspecial morning!
21.When didthe storyhappenA.In themorning.B.At noon.C.In theafternoon.D.In theevening.
22.How didDaniel andPeter feelwhen theirschool busdidnt comeA.Angry.B.Excited.C.Lonely.D.Worried.
23.Why werethe twobrothers surprisedA,Ben wasa footballfan.B.Ben wasntin hisschooluniform.C.Ben hada bicycle.D.Ben wasleaving school.
24.The busdidnt comebecause.A.the weatherwas badB.the driverwas sickC.it wasa schoolholidayD.there wassomething wrongwith it
25.What didthe twobrothers doat lastA.They wenttothecinema.B.They playedfootball withBen.C.They readbooks athome.D.They cookedwith theirmother.【答案】
21.A
22.D
23.B
24.C
25.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲和等不到校车很担心,他们看到没有穿校服,一问才知道这一天休假,Daniel PeterBen不用去上学【题详解】21细节理解题根据.”可知故事发生在早上故选“In themorning,DanielandPeter finishedtheir breakfastquicklyAo【题详解】22细节理解题根据.”“They waitedfbr halfanhourbutthebusdidntcome.The twobrothers werestarting toget worried可知校车没来让和开始感到担心故选Daniel PeterD【题详解】23细节理解题根据可知他们惊讶是因为看到They weresurprised tosee thatBen wasntin hisschool unifbrm.没有穿校服故选Ben B【题详解】24细节理解题根据可知校车没来是因为这一天休假,不用上学“Have youforgotten thattoday isa schoolholiday”故选c【题详解】25细节理解题根据.可知最终他们和一起“At last,the brothersjoined Benin playingfootball inthefieldnearby Ben踢足球去了故选BBWhen itshot outsideand wehavetogo out,surely wewanttokeep cool.We canput onhats,wear lightclothing,(or stayat a cool place.However,nothing canbeat a good fan.Now Illshow youhow tomake agood DIYDo It)Yourself paper fan.What topreparePlease preparetwo pieces of paper.All paperwill work,but yourDIY fancanbeused fora longtime withquality(优质的)paper.Then getglue,two sticks,etc.How tomake aDIY fan叠)The firststep isto drawpictures onthe paper.Just drawanything youlike.The nextstep isto foldup the paper.Then gluethetwopiecesoffolded papertogether.After that,paint the sticks.The finalstep isto gluethesticks onto thefoldedpaper.And everythingis done.If youlook atyour watch,you willbe surprised:it takesless than15minutes tomake agood paper fan.Then youcanfold itup anddrop itin yourbag.When youare outintheheat nexttime,just takeit outand enjoythe gentlewind.A.Putting onhats.B.Using agood fan.C.Wearing lightclothing.D.Staying atacool place.
27.Why isquality paperagoodchoice tomake afanA.It islight.B.It iscolorful.C.It lastslong.D.It looksbeautiful.
28.What isthe secondstep ofmaking apaperfan
26.Which isthe bestwaytokeep coolaccording toparagraph1A.Painting thesticks.B.Drawing picturesonthepaper.C.Folding upthepaper.D.Gluing thesticksontothe foldedpaper.A.quick B.difficult C.boring D.strange
29.From thelast paragraph,we cantell thatmaking apaperfanis
30.What isthe purposeof thispassageA.To sellpaper fans.B.To showhow tosave time.C.To sharea funstory.D.To teachhowtomake paperfans.【答案】
26.B
27.C
28.C
29.A
30.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了纸扇可以保持凉爽,以及制作纸扇的步骤【题详解】26细节理解题根据“We canputonhats,wear lightclothing,or stayatacoolplace.However,nothing canbeat agood可知天热想保持凉爽的最佳方式就是使用一把好扇子故选fan.”B【题详解】27细节理解题根据(优质的).”“All paperwill work,but yourDIY fancanbeused foralongtime withquality papero可知是因为可以长时间使用故选C【题详解】28细节理解题根据(折叠)可知第二个步骤是把纸折叠起来故选【“The nextstep isto foldupthepaper.”29Co题详解】推理判断题根据“If youlook atyour watch,you willbe surprised:it takesless than15minutes tomake agood paper(如果你看看你的手表,你会感到惊讶:制作一个好的纸扇只需要不到分钟厂可推知制作纸扇是非常fan.15快的故选A【题详解】30推理判断题本文介绍了纸扇可以保持凉爽,以及制作纸扇的步骤,即教我们如何制作纸扇故选DCZhi Nongwas born in asmall townin YunnanProvince.When he was young,he movedto Kunmingwith hismother.(笼中的)Feeling likea cagedbird inbig city,he wasbored withthe busyand noisycity lifeand looked forward to nature.His chancesoon came.In1983,he helpedshoot a documentary aboutbirds.That experienceled himto learnphotographyand takephotos offlying birds.In the1980s,the Internetwasnotthat popularin Chinaand cameraswere expensive.He managedto borrowacamera andthrew himselfinto studyinghowtouse it.During thattime,the librarybecame hisfavorite placewhere hefirstreadsomemagazines aboutnature.It openeda doorfor himto connectwith nature.In1992,a researchprogram wasorganized to protect atype ofunusual monkeyswhich onlylive in China.Usuallythe homeof thesemonkeys hashalf-a-year-long winters.It createdgreat challengesfor ZhiNongs work,but heneverdrew back.“I didntsee themonkeys inthe wilduntil Iwent intothe mountainsthe thirdtime,“said ZhiNong.He wentintothe snowmountains sixtimes justtogetvaluable photographsofthemonkeys.Three yearslater,his workswon internationalprizes.People aroundthe worldbegan topay attentionto theprotectionof wildanimals inChina.And heisthefirst Chinesewinner ofthe worldWildlife PhotographeroftheYear.In orderto callup tonsof peopleto protectwildlife withcameras,he started“China Wildlife Photography TrainingCamp1He hopesthat moreyoungpeoplewill joinin forthe natureprotection.
31.What canwe learnabout ZhiNong fromParagraph1A.He feltlikeafree birdB.He wassatisfied withthe city life.C.He wasborninKunming.D.He wouldlike tolive inthe nature.a.He wonsome prizesintheworld.b.He joinedin shootingadocumentary.c.He tooksome picturesof monkeys.d.He setup acamp totrain photographers.A.a-b-c-dB.b-c-a-dC.c-a-d-b D.d-a-b-c
33.What dothe underlinedwords“drew back“mean inParagraph4A.Gave up.B.Grew up.C.Set out.D.Put on.
34.Where isthe passageprobably takenfromA.A diary.B.A survey.C.A magazine.D.a guidebook.
35.What isthe besttitle ofthe passageA.A PhotographersWay ofProtecting NatureB.A Doorbetween Magazinesand NatureC.Difficulties ofTaking WildlifePhotosD.World Attentionto AnimalProtection【答案】
31.D
32.B
33.A
34.C
35.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍志农的野生动物拍照经历,呼吁人们保护自然【题详解】31推理判断题根据(笼中的)Feeling likea cagedbird inbig city,hewasbored withthe busyand noisycitylifeand可知志农对繁忙吵闹的城市生活厌倦了,期待自然故选lookedforwardtonature.”Do【题详解】32细节理解题根据可矢口年他拍His chancesoon came.In1983,he helpedshoot adocumentary aboutbirds.”1983摄鸟类纪录片,根据In1992,a researchprogram wasorganized toprotect atype ofunusual monkeyswhich onlylive可知年拍摄的猴子,根据可知三年后,也就inChina.”1992“Three yearslater,his workswon internationalprizes.“是年,获得国际大奖,根据1995In orderto callup tonsof peopletoprotectwildlife withcameras,he startedChina,可知得奖之后建立的中国野生动物摄影训练营,因此正确顺序是WildlifePhotographyTraining Campb-c-a-d故选B【题详解】33词义推断题根据可知面对困难I didrTtsee themonkeys inthe wilduntil Iwent intothe mountainsthe thirdtime,”没有退缩,与同义故选give upA【题详解】34推理判断题本文是人物故事,最有可能钳现在杂志上故选C【题详解】35最佳标题根据和全文可知本文介绍了摄He hopesthat moreyoungpeoplewill joinin forthe natureprotection.影人保护自然的故事故选A。