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高一英语（试卷满分为分,考试时间为分钟）150120
一、听力理解（本大题共节，小题；每小题分，共分）320120第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）515听下面五段对话每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的、、三个选项中选出A BC最佳选项听完每段对话后，你将有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每10段对话你将听一遍
1.What does the womanwantA.The salt.B.The pepper.C.The spoon.
2.What willthe weatherbe likeaccording to the radioA.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.
3.Who are the paparazzifollowingA.Michael.B.Kathy.C.Janice.
4.What is the mansfavorite sportA.Football.B.Baseball.C.Basketball.
5.Where willthe womango thisweekendA.To the National Library.B.To theamusement park.C.To theshopping mall.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）10110听下面四段对话每段对话后有几道小题，从每题所给的、、三个选项中选出A BC最佳选项听每段对话前，你将有秒钟的时间阅读每小题听完后，每小题将给出秒55钟的作答时间每段对话你将听两遍听第段材料，回答第至题
6676.What is the womansresearch aboutA.The moviesstudents likebest.B.The thingsstudents doafter school.C.The sportsstudents areinterested in.
7.What is the mostunexpected findingof theresearchA.Students rarelydo housework.B.Few studentsgo to the movies.C.Most studentsplay computergames.听第段材料，回答第至题
7898.What typeof bookdoes the man needA.About engineering.B.About computer.C.About finance.
9.How willthe womanhelp the manA.By searchingthe shelvesfor the book.B.By gettingthe bookfrom otherlibraries.C.By checkingthe computerto find thebook.consume caution attribute cultivateprofit reflect
61.Theyve taken a veryapproach to avoid potentialrisks.
62.He hassuccessfully thegood habitof reading.
63.We need to cutdown onour fuelby havingfewer carson theroad.
64.Over theyears thefootball industryhas developedinto ahighly successfuland business.
65.The fall in thenumber ofdeaths fromheart diseaseis generallyto improvementsindiet.
六、语法填空（共小题；每小题分，共分）10I10根据句意，填入适当的连接词,完成以下定语从句或名词性从句注意每空仅填一个词
66.What thedoctors reallydoubt ismy motherwill recoverfrom theserious diseasesoonor not.
67.Those successfuldeaf dancersthink thatdancing is an activitysight mattersmorethan hearing.
68.The reasonwhy VanGogh paintedin thisway washe wanted to challengehowpeople seethe world.
69.You canvisit alocal chocolatefactory tolearn chocolateis madeand manufactured.
70.Last week,only twopeople came to lookat thehouse,neither ofwantedtobuy it.
71.His moviewon severalawards at the filmfestival,was beyondhis wildestdream.
72.isthelast oneto leavethe classroomshould turnoff thelights.
73.The touristsare fascinatedby theWest Lake,beauty neverfails toattract them.
74.1am anxiousto knowistheexact timeof theflight.
75.The reasonmade her angry was the constantinterruptions duringher speech.
七、翻译句子（共小题；每小题分，共分）5315请根据提示将下列句子翻译成英语注意括号中的词必须使用，且不能更改词性
76.负责这个项目的学生们将于下周举办一场艺术展览（charge短语；定语从句）在过去的十年里，志愿者们参与了各种慈善活动，为有需要的孩子们筹集资金
77.（短语；）engage raisev.
78.尽管准备时间有限，但这个小组没有参考笔记就出色地完成了小组展示（despite;短语）refer令我印象最深刻的是在严重的事故之后仍勇敢地和疾病抗争（主语从句；
79.Christopher）against一杯咖啡收了我元，这太不合理了！（）
80.80charge v.;sense
八、写作（共分）20假设你是红星中学高一学生李华，近期你校将要组织学生观看一个关于中国文化的展览请你写一封邮件，邀请你的外国好友参加邮件内容包括Jim介绍该展览的相关信息（时间、地点、内容等）；
1.说明你邀请他的原因
2.注意.词数左右1100开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数
2.Dear Jim,Yours,Li Hua
九、口语朗读（共分）10听第段材料，回答第至题
8101210.Why doesthe manmake thecallA.To makea reservation.B.To changea reservation.C.To cancela reservation.
11.What serviceis includedin thepriceA.Internet access.B.Newspaper delivery.C.Breakfast delivery.
12.Which apartmentdoestheman chooseA.The oneon the1st floor.B.The oneon the9th floor.C.The oneon the13th floor.听第段材料，回答第至题
9131513.What doyou thinkthemanisA.A hotelattendant.B.A repairman.C.A tourguide.
14.Where canthe womanfindthewashing powderA.In thecupboard.B.On theshelf.C.In thebox.
15.When isthe best time tovisit thegalleryA.On Thursday.B.On Friday.C.On Sunday.第三节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）515听下面一段独白，完成第至五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词听独白前,你将1620有秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后，你将有秒钟的作答时间这段独白你将听两遍2060Course Informationand RequirementsSubject_16_Time2:00pm every_17—and ThursdayThings to prepareThe textbookAssignment paperThe research_18—Thingstodo Readsome articles.Voice yourown_19—.A3000-word_20—onatopicThe Hnalexam Aten-minute talkAnopen-book exam
二、完形填空（共小题；每小题分，共分）10220阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项A BC DPoojaRani enteredthe boxingarea at age18all thanksto her coach SanjayKumar.However,even withmuch21,Pooja feltshy towear theboxing gloves.She alsoknew thather fatherwouldnot approveof hertaking upthis“violent sport.But Poojawent afterher interest22anyway untiloneday when23came toher father-he discoveredthe truthand stoppedher playingthe sport.“Myfather wasntfond ofboxing becausehe thoughtit violent.He didnt24me playingother sportsbutboxing wasa strictno-go zoneJ Poojasaid.It thentook sixmonths ofcontinuous effortsfromPooja andhercoachSanjay to25her father to changehis attitude.She won theNationalYouth Boxing Championship in2009,which pushedher careeron anupwardpath.In2012,she26two silvermedals atthe AsianBoxingChampionshipand theArafuraGames.Later,she acquireda goldmedal atthe SouthAsian Gamesin2016,thus makingher27forthe RioOlympics thatyear.Unstoppable asshe was,her winscametoa pausefor somereason.During thattime,she was28by manypeople.It tookherawhole yearto getback ontrack withtheir assistance.And whatacomeback!Pooja returnedin animpressive way,winning back-to-back goldmedals atthe AsianBoxingChampionship in2019and
2021.This enabledher to be theforus,Pooja is30the“queen ofboxing”.
21.A.attention B.guidance BC.permission D.encouragement
22.A.in return・in secretB,C.in publicC-D・in person
23.A.word warningB.reward C・keep D.praise
24.A.leave favorB・C.advise C,D.mind
25.A.convince remindB,expected C.D.force
26.A.missed baggedB.qualified C.D・targeted
27.A.vulnerable fluentB.questioned C-D.allergic
28.A.forgotten backedB.deserve C・D・approached
29.A.desire earnB,merely D.accept
30.A.generally mainlyD.trulyfirst womanboxer to29the title.Given thelong andwinding roadshe tookto gethere,
三、阅读理解（共小题；每小题分，共分）15230阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项A BC DAWhat is PayQuickPayQuickis afast paymentservice forshopping in the biggestsupermarket in the UK-Tesco.It allowsyou toadd yourcredit ordebit carddetails tothe appso you can useyour smartphonetopay foryour shoppingwith justone scan,which meansyoucango wallet-free in all UKTescostores.What arethe benefits・Collect yourTesco pointsautomatically・Pay foryour weeklyshopping upto£250・Use PayQuickoffline,even withno signal・Track yourspending inTescoHowever,only onequalifying dealper weekwill collectthe extraTesco points.Additionalpayments in the sameweek wontreceive extrapoints.Tesco pointswill beadded toyour futureTesco points statement.How toget yourPayQuickAvailable tonew customerswho signup by3rd May2024,the PayQuickapp can bedownloaded from the AppStore orour officialwebsite.Once you have theapp onyour phone,register yourpersonal detailsontheapp toget anaccount.Note thatfor eachcustomer,only oneaccountis allowedand afamily sharedaccount will not beacknowledged.Finally,with allthepreparation workdone,youll beready toshop usingjust your phone.一Plus,theres noneed toworry aboutyour bankdetails beingstored onyourphone theyreall securelyprotected inour datacenters.So notonly isit quickerand easier,its saferthan goingshoppingwith yourwallet aswell.
31.If customersuse PayQuickin UKTesco stores,they can.A.purchase thingsonly offlineB.get theirTescopointsautomaticallyC.keep trackof theirdaily spendingD.pay for their shoppingwithout limit
32.PayQuick usersare NOTallowed to.A.register by3rd May2024B.download thePayQuick appC.bring theirphones withthemD.share theaccount withtheir family
33.What isthe authorsintention inwriting thispassageA.To ensurethe safetyof PayQuick.B.To stressthe importanceof PayQuick.C.To popularizethe useof PayQuick.D.To introducethe applicationof PayQuick.B“Are youall right”the studentasked asshe passedme in the hallway.I wasin thefinal stretchoflast workbefore writingmy essay.The student,who was4years behindme in the samePh.D.program,went onto sayJI seepeople fromyour groupworking somuch,putting inextra hours,even at night.It setme thinkinga lot.As afirst-year Ph.D.student,I waslucky tohave kindand understandingadvisers.But Ifeltoverwhelming pressureto becomea perfectstudent.I keptfinding amillion reasonswhy I wascoming intograduate schoolatadisadvantage comparedwith mypeers.As astudent fromColombia,I had been educatedat institutionsmy professorsand colleagueshad neverheard of,Ispoke withan accentthat washard to understand,and I was olderthan mostof thepeople inmycohort.I noticedthat mostof thepeople aroundme seemedto beworking allthe time.I began to spendmanyweekday nightsand weekendsinthelab.But mystrategy didntwork.I crashedfrom burnout.The tirednesstook atoll onmy productivityand motivation.During oneof manymindless Sundaysinthe office,I realizedId falleninto thetrap of assuming mycolleagues9work habitswere thestandardfor belongingand beingworthy ofrespect-and it wasnt sustainable.From thenon,I stoppedcounting thenumber ofwork hoursI wasputting in,leaving spaceeveryday forexercising anddoing activitiesthat Ienjoyed.Finally,I realizednobody waskeepingtrack of the amountof timeI spentinthelab anywayand itwasnt somethingI neededto worryabout.I noticedthat havingmore timefor myselfmade memore restedand motivatedwhen Iwentback towork.I continuedquietly alongthis pathfor years,until thatconversation inthe hallway.So,when Iran intoher again,weeks later,I toldher thateven thoughIwasfeeling alot ofpressurein thefinal yearof myPh.D.,Iwasputting mymental andphysical healthfirst andwasnt workingovertime.I alsobegan totalk withother studentsabout howquality sleep,physical activity,healthyeating,and reasonablework hourswere adaily partof myroutine.
34.What canwe learnabout thestudentwho talkedtothe author inthe hallwayA.She spentmuch timeon labwork.B.She hadfinished thePh.D.program.C.She wasconcerned about the author.D.She wasputting inextra hoursatnight.
35.How doesthe authorfeel abouthis workat firstA.Anxious.B.Ambitious.C.Disappointed.D.Enthusiastic.
36.Which canreplace theunderlined phrasetook atoll orTin Para.3A.added fuelto B.had anegative impactonC.cast newlight onD.depended toomuch on
37.What doestheauthorintend totell usA.A healthywork-life balancecounts.B.Every doghas hisday.C.Fitting indoesnt meanworking overtime.D.Nothing isdifficult tothemanwho willtry.C（色素）Identifying thechemical makeupof pigmentused inancient documents,paintings andwatercolorsis criticalto restoringand conservingthe preciousartworks.However,despitenumerous efforts,scientists hadbeen unableto determine the sourceof folium,popular blue dye（染料）（手稿）used tocolor manuscriptsin Europeduring themiddle ages-from the5th tothe15th century.Now,a teamof researchersfrom Portugalhas finallyuncovered themysteriousingredient responsibleforthegorgeous blueish-purple colorthat helpedbring ancientillustrationsand textsto life.The researchteam beganby poringover instructionspenned byEuropean dyemakers fromthe12th,14th,and15th centuries.They foundwhat theywere seekingina15th-century textentitledThe Bookon Howto MakeAll theColor Paintsfor IlluminatingBooks.However,translating theinstructions wasno easytask.It waswritten inthe nowextinct Judaeo-Portugueselanguage,and thoughthe sourceof the dye wastraced backtoaplant,no namewas mentioned.However,by piecingtogether suggestionsfrom thetext,the scientistswere ableto determinethat the dye was madefromthebluish-green berriesof thechrozophora tinctoriaplant.After anextensivesearch,the teamfound afew varietiesof theplant growingalong theroadside nearthetown ofMonsaraz insouth Portugal.The detailedinstructions gavethe researcherscritical clues,including thebesttimeto picktheberries.You needto squeezethe fruits,being carefulnot tobreak theseeds,and thento putthem（亚麻）on linenThe scientistsays thedetail wasimportant sincebroken seedspolluted thepigment,producing aninferior qualityink.The dyedlinen,which wasleft todry,was anefficient waytostore andtransport thepigment duringancient times.When needed,the artistwould simplycut offapiece of the clothand dipit withwater tosqueeze outthe bluecolor.Once thekey ingredienthadbeenidentified,the researchersbegantodetermine thedyesmolecular structure.To theirsurprise they found thatfolium wasnot likeany otherknownpermanent blue dyes-itwasan entirelynew class of color,onetheynamed chrozophoridin.Chrozophoridin wasused inancient timesto makea beautifulbluedyefor painting/9the teamwroteinthe study.Thus,we believethat thiswillnotbe ourfinal wordon thisamazing plantandits storyand thatfurther discoverieswill followsoon.”
38.The primarypurpose of thestudyis to.A.restore andconserve ancientprecious artworksB.determinethesubstance makingup thefoliumC.prove theancient dye-making techniquewas organicD.identify whichclassofcolor foliumbelongs to
39.The underlinedphrase poringover inthe secondparagraph means.A.discussing publiclyB.testing repeatedlyC.copying directlyD.reading carefully
40.What canbe learnedabout thebluedyefoliumA.It wasessentially aninferior typeof ink.B.It wasthe onlykind madefrom wildberries.C.It couldbe carriedand usedeasily.D.It wascarefully squeezedfrom brokenseeds.
41.The articleis mainlyabout.A.how themystery ofthousand-year-old bluedyewassolvedB.why theresearchers tookthe troubleto recreatethe dyeC.what needstobedone to make anorganic dyefrom aplantD.when andwhere thediscovery ofthedyewas madeDTheHuman Spark“Whatiscivilization^asked KennethClark50years agointheseminal BBCseries onthesubject.I dontknow,and Icant defineit inabstract terms,yet.But Ithink Ican recognizeit whenIsee it,and Imlooking atit now.And heturned togesture behindhim,atthesoaring Gothic（巴黎圣母院）.towers andflying buttressesof Notre DameIt seemsinhuman tocare more about a building than about people.That thesight of NotreDame goingup inflames hasattracted somuch moreattention thanfloods insouthern Africawhichkilled over1,000arouses understandablefeelings ofguilt.Yet thewidespread,intense griefat thesightofthecathedraPs collapsingsteeple isin factprofoundly human-and ina particularly21st-century way.It isnot justthe economythat isglobal today,it isculture too.People wanderthe worldinsearch notjust ofjobs andsecurity butalso ofbeauty andhistory.Familiarity breedsaffection.Abuilding onwhose sunnysteps youhave rested,in frontof whichyouhavetakenaselfie withyourloved one,becomes awarm partof yourmemories andthus ofyourself.This visualage hasendowed beautywith newpower,and social media haveturned greatworksof artinto superstars.Only afew,though,have achievedthis status.Just asthere isonly everahandful ofworld-famous actors,so thepantheon ofglobally recognizablecultural symbolsis tiny:the MonaLisa,Michelangelo^David,the TajMahal,the GreatPyramid-and NotreDame.Disaster,too,is visual.In the24hours after the firestarted,videos onsocial mediaoftheburningcathedral wereviewed nearlya quarterof abillion times.Yet theemotions thesight arousedwere lessaboutthebuilding itselfthanaboutwhat losingitmight mean.NotreDameis anexpression of humanity atits collectivebest.Nobody couldlook upintothat vaultedceiling withoutwondering atthe geniusofthethousands ofanonymous craftsmenwho,over acentury and a half,realized avision sogrand inits structureand sodelicate inits detail.Its survivalthrough warand revolutionconnects thepresent tothe past.The firealso bindspeople toeach other.The outpouring of emotionit hasbrought forthisproof thatwe areallinit together.When nationalismisarising threat,shared sadnessmakesborders suddenlyirrelevant;a loveof culturehas thepower tounite.When extremismdividesMuslim fromChristian andreligious peoplefrom non-religious,those ofall faithsand nonearemourning together.And itwill berebuilt.The morningafterthefire,the manyParisians whowent tothe cathedraltomourn itsdestruction foundcomfort instead.Although thespire isgone,the towersare stillstandingand itseems likelythat thewhole buildingcanberevived.The effortto rebuildit,like thefire,will bringpeople together.Within24hours,€600m$677m hadbeen raisedfrom businessesandrich people,andarash ofcrowdfunding campaignsstarted.A high-resolution laserscan ofthebuilding,carried outrecently,should help.It willnever bethe same,but thatis asit shouldbe.As VictorHugo wrotein TheHunchback ofNotreDame,Great edifices,like greatmountains,arethework ofcenturies.Art isoftentransformed asit isbeing made...Time isthe architect.The nationisthebuilder.”
42.According totheauthor,.A.we shouldnot care moreaboutabuildingthan wedo aboutpeopleB.its understandablethatthefloods inAfrica hasattracted moreattentionC.if shuman forpeople tofeel deeplysorry forthe destructionofNotreDameD.people aresupposed tofeel guiltyif they aremoreconcerned aboutbuildings
43.In21st century,what makegreat worksof arteven morepopularA.The beautyof artand valueof cultureB.Peoples searchfor jobsand senseof securityC.The expression ofhumanityand amazingcraftsmanshipD.The arrivalof visualage andpopularity ofsocialmedia
44.The authorbelieves thatculture.A.is anexpressionofhumanity atits collectivebestB.arouses emotions and remindspeople what theyarelosingC.brings peopletogether regardlessof theirnationality andreligious beliefD.threatens theoutpouringofemotionsandmakes peoplessadness irrelevant
45.Which wordcan bestdescribe thewriters attitudetowards therebuilding ofNotre DameA.Positive B.Negative C.Neutral D.Concerned
四、七选五共小题；每小题分，共分5210根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Art comesin twomain categories:realistic andabstract.Realistic artaims toshow real-lifescenes,people,and objectsexactly asthey appear.It involvespaying closeattention todetails,making things look likephotographs.46・Its moreabout expressingfeelings,emotions,and ideas.Realistic artis easytounderstand.Viewers caneasily recognizewhat isportrayed.Take theMonaLisa,for example-its arealistic paintingofalady witha mysterioussmile.47,helping ustolearn aboutthe past.Unlike realisticart,abstract artis moreabout beingcreative.48・They use shapes,colors andpatternsto expressfeelings andideas.Abstract artmeans differentthings todifferent people.Somepeople enjoytrying tofigure outwhattheartwork conveys.
49.Realistic artneeds precisionin drawingor sculptingtomakethingslookreal.Abstractart requiresimagination touseshapes and colorsin newways.Many artistsare skilledin both.They createrealistic piecesto demonstratetheir technicalskills andabstract onesto displaytheircreativity.As forpersonal preference,some peopleprefer theclear storiesof realisticart whileothers areattractedtothemystery ofabstract art,interpreting meaningsintheshapesandforms.Together,thetwo kindsof artmake theart worlddiverse andengaging.
50.A.Both typesof arttake skillsto makeB.Photographs preservefaces offolks fromlong agoC.Grasping abstract art demandsmore artistictrainingD.Both waysof creatingart havetheir ownvalue andbeautyE.In contrast,abstractartfocuses lesson realisticappearancesF.Artworks likethis tellstories abouthistory andeveryday lifeG.Artists havethe freedomto gobeyond real-life representations五选词填空（共小题；每小题分，共分）15115根据句意，选择适当的词，并用其恰当的形式填空注意）每组多余一个词；）所填词可能有时态、词性和单复数的变化；）每词123限用一次，每空仅填一个词recognize risegenerous commiteventual limit
51.After along search,theyfoundthe missingpapers.
52.Tu Youyouis greatlyadmired forhertothe scientificresearch.
53.There areonly anumber ofjobs availableso theyneedtocompete toget achance.
54.He showedgreat ashe gavegood thingsto othersfreely andabundantly.
55.She fromhis chairand answeredthe questionastheteacher calledher name.threat massvisual emotionhesitation respond
56.Please donot tocontact meif yourequire anyfurther information.
57.The teacherasked aquestion butreceived no.
58.The governmentput amountsof moneyinto thehealth service.
59.They believethat nowadaysclimate changethe livingenvironment ofthe wildlife.
60.A mountainof evidencenow showsthat doingsports canlead tophysical andbenefits forchildren.。
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