英语全能人教版话题语篇专攻练三十二Robots

话题语篇专攻练三十二选修7Unit2Robots（限时分钟）35阅读理解I.ABest SmartCar ProductsBestGPS Tracker:Vyncs3G GPSTrackerThe Vyncstracker updatesits locationevery threeminutes.You canalsoupdate every60seconds,30seconds or15seconds.It offersup astable3G wirelessconnection inall50US states,the USVirgin Islands,Puerto Ricoand Canada andthen deliversinformation backto theowner viaa Webportalor VyncsIOS orAndroid apps.Best CarCharger:Roav VIVA AlexaEnabled CarChargerFar morethan justa charger,the Roav VIVA isa smartaccessory thatbringsa wholenew levelof controlto yourincar entertainmentandnavigation experience.The USBports arecreated withAnkers patentedPowerIQ technology,charging yourdevices withlightning speed.And thedualportdesign meansboth youand yourpassenger canplug insimultaneously.由此可知,选项符合语境,故选A A

12.A.cold B.bright C.clear D.foggy【解析】选句意他解释为什么在冬天的晚上阴天比晴天暖和由此C并结合前半句中的〃可知，空白处应该使用故选cloudy“clear”C

13.A.imagine B.foreseeC.explore D.identify【解析】选天上的星星比想象的要多想象，设想〃;预Ao imagineforesee“见，预知；推测,勘测；确认,识别由此并结合选项的词explore”identify”义可知,选项符合语境故选A A

14.A.mitted B.exposedC.related D.led【解析】选句意他说如果没有云彩，我们没有遮盖物，暴露于宇宙B中犯罪，做（错事等）”;使暴露于，揭露；有mitted exposedrelated“关，涉及〃；引导，领导〃由此可知，选项符合语境根据下文的led“B也可知答案故选“we were not exposed”B

15.A.extend B.protect C.heat D.light【解析】选句意我们的热量将会加热整个宇宙把……加热,使C heat暖和〃，符合语境故选C

16.A.ever B.also C.even D.still【解析】选句意在晴天的夜晚依然有这种感觉由此可知，空白处D应该使用故选still”D

17.A.selected B.arrangedC.absorbed D.delivered【解析】选作者相信有很多别的课，自己曾经理解过〃表Co absorbed示“汲取，理解，使全神贯注〃，符合语境故选C

18.A.consider B.promiseC.explain D.learn【解析】选根据语境可知，此处表示的是作者所学习到的因此，空白D处应该使用故选learn D

19.A.memories B.blanketsC.mysteries D.thunders【解析】选作者认为小时候没有被教过神秘的东西，因为父亲是用通c俗易懂的方式来教作者的由此可知,选项符合语境故选C C

20.A.engaged B.interestedC.successful D.skillful【解析】选句意这可能是我一直对科学感兴趣的原因由此并结合B选项的词义可知选项符合语境故选B B语法填空m.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形1式In thelong historyof China,many thingsare more

1.（）（酒）advance thanthe restof theworld andliquor isone ofthem.In（酉良造）China,liquor brewed from cereal grain hasalways been in thedominantposition andliquor brewedfrom fruitsaccounts

2.a smallproportiononly.Therefore,to explorethe originof liquoris

3.main toexplorethe originof liquorbrewedfromcerealgrain.The historyof liquor

4.date backto theShanggu period.In ShijiYinbenjiHistorical Records,there wassome recordabout liquor,“King Zhoumadea liquorpool and

5.hang meatlike aforest,drinking allnight long.In ShiJing TheBook ofSongs,there weresome poemsabout liquor,October isthe time

6.harvest thegrain tomake liquorand peopleuse theliquorto celebratethe longevityof

7.senior”.Those recordsindicated thatliquor hada historyof atleast fivethousandyears.According tosome archaeologicalevidence,there werededicated新石器时代liquor toolsamong theNeolithic potteriesunearthed inmoderntimes,

8.showed thatliquor brewingwas ratherpopular inprimitive society.Afterthe Xiaand Shang

9.dynasty,there were more and more liquordrinkingvessels,

10.indicate thatliquor drinkingwas prevalentat thattime.【文章大意】文章介绍了中国酿酒业的历史【解析】此处表示很多事情比其他国家先进，+形容词

1.advanced more表示比较级，先进的用advancedo【解析】此处表示水果酿的酒只占一小部分占据用

2.for accountforo【解析】此处表示探索酒的起源主要是探索谷物酿酒的起源

3.mainlyo修饰动词用mainlyo【解析】此处表示酒的历史可以追溯到上古时期此处为客观介

4.dates绍，用一般现在时，所以用dateso【解析】此处表示建了酒池，悬挂肉像森林一样连接并列

5.hungo and谓语，用一般过去时hung

7.the thesenior【解析】考查定语从句非限制性定语从句用引导，指代

8.which which前面整句话【解析】此处表示夏商之后，夏商是两个朝代，所以用复数

9.dynasties【解析】此处表示越来越多的饮酒器皿表明饮酒在那时是盛

10.indicatingo行的此处为非谓语动词作状语The iOttie Easy One Touch3attaches to your dashboardor windshieldviaa stickygel padthat workson mostsurfaces,and itholds yoursmartphonetightly inplace nomatter whereyou stickit.The mounthas atelescopicarm thatbrings yourphone oneinch closertoyouand itcan turnaround180degrees.It canwork withnearly everysmartphone.Best KeyFinder:Beets BLU Bluetooth Wireless Key/ltem FinderBeets BLUBluetooth WirelessKey/ltem Finderwill helpyou findlostkeys and other objects like your purse,wallet and even your dog.This blackelectronicbeeper isdesigned witha loudsound alarmand redLED lightincase oflink loss.The portablelost keydetector alsoincludes remotemandsaccessible on the keyfob buttonpress soyou cansend alerts.【文章大意】本文是应用文文章介绍了四款智能汽车配置产品

1.Which carproduct ismost neededfor apolice carin theUS A.Vyncs3G GPSTracker.B.RoavVIVAAlexaEnabled CarCharger.C.iOttie Easy One Touch

3.D.Beets BLUBluetooth WirelessKey/ltem Finder.【解析】选推理判断题根据第一则广告的介绍，A Vyncs3G GPSTracker是一款定位的跟踪器，可以定位美国所有个州和岛屿等，可推断出3G50美国警车最需要这款产品故选A

2.What isiOttieEasyOneTouch3used forA.Locating yourexact position.B.Charging yourdevices withfast speed.C.Holding yoursmartphones inplace.D.Watching videosin yoursmartphones.【解析】选细节理解题根据第三则广告的描述Co iOttieEasyOneTouch通过粘胶垫连接到仪表板或挡风玻璃上，可以把你的固定在上面，有伸3缩臂，可以转动度，更方便调节您的与您的距离故选180C

3.What canBeets BLUBluetooth WirelessKey helpyou doA.To guardyour wallet.B.To contacthotels.C.To feedyourdog.D.To findyour lost keys.【解析】选细节理解题根据第四则广告第一句话Do“Beets BLUBluetoothWireless Key/ltem Finderwill helpyou findlostkeysandotherobjectslike可次巴yourpurse,wallet andeven yourdog.BeetsBLUBluetoothWireless将帮助您找到丢失的钥匙和其他东西，如您的钱包甚至您Key/ltem Finder的狗故选DB“Robots helppeople bymaking theirlives easier,safer,andmorefun,says engineerOmar Abdelwahed.Lately,engineers havebeen developingnewkinds ofhumanoid robots.These hightechmachines are designed tolenda handeverywhere fromhotels todisaster areas.A robotnamed Petterhas beenonthejob atthe MandarinOrientalhotel inLas Vegas,Nevada.When guestshave questionsor needdirections,they canask Petter.They canalso usethe robotstouch screento findtheinformation theyneed.Petter isable totalk withguests andentertain themwithstories too.It caneven tellwhat kindof moodthey arein.zzPetterprovides ourguests withinformation in an exciting and new waysays thehotel manager Donald Bowman.For akid,being inhospital canbe boringandevenscary.But asmallrobot calledNAO ishelping tomake hospitalstays easier.It wasdesigned tokeeppeople pany.A Tennesseedoctor namedPhil Parkerbought aNAO robotthree yearsago.He programmedit totalk toand playwith young patients.He broughtitto hospitalsto helpsick kids.When kidsget medicaltests,NAO explainswhatis goingon.The robot also reads to kidsand playsgames withthem likerock,paper,scissors.zzThe robothas gotmany kids to smile since they were in thehospital,Parker says.Other robotsare beingdeveloped tohelp inplaces whereits hardorrisky forpeople togo.Engineers in Japan arebuilding arobot calledE2DR togo into those dangerous areas,searching forand rescuingthe peoplewhoare trapped or injured.【文章大意】本文是说明文文章说明了工程师们一直在开发新型的类人机器人，这些高科技机器人出现在酒店、医院以及灾区等地方为人类服务

4.What isspecial in the wayPetter helpsguestsA.It iseasier andsafer.B.It ismore friendlyand considerate.C.It ismore relaxingand fun.D.It ismore excitingand newer.【解析】选细节理解题根据第二段最后一句D Petterprovides ourguestswith informationinanexcitingandnewway,says thehotelmanager可知,机器人以一种令人兴奋和新颖的方式为我们DonaldBowman.Petter的客人提供信息

5.What dowe knowabout NAOA.It wasprogrammed byits designer.B.It wasdonated to the hospital.C.It ispopular withyoungpatients.D.It attractsmore peopleto hospital.【解析】选推理判断题根据第四段中的Co The robotalsoreadstokids andplaysgames withthem likerock,paper,scissors.Therobothas gotmany可次巴机器人给生病的孩kidstosmilesincethey werein thehospital,NAO子们读书，和他们玩游戏，如石头、布、剪刀，这个机器人自从来到医院，带给很多孩子微笑可以推断出受到生病的孩子们的喜欢NAO

6.Where willE2DR beprobably usedA.In thehotels.B.In thehospitals.C.In disasterareas.D.In thefactories.【解析】选推理判断题根据最后一段中的C EngineersinJapanarebuilding arobot calledE2DR togointothosedangerousareas,searching for可次□,日本的工程and rescuingthe peoplewho aretrappedorinjured,师们正在制造一种名为的机器人，用于进入那些危险区域，搜寻和E2DR营救被困或受伤的人，推断出是被用在灾区E2DR

7.What isthe textmainly aboutA.The partrobots playin ourlife.

8.The developmenttrend of robots.

9.The appearancesof robots.

10.The futureofrobots.【解析】选主旨大意题根据全文大意，以及第一段Ao Lately,engineershave beendeveloping newkinds ofhumanoid robots.These hightechmachinesaredesignedto lenda handeverywhere fromhotels todisaster可知，本文主要讲述机器人在人类生活中发挥的作用areas.【方法技巧】做主旨大意题或标题归纳题的关键是找到全文的主题句说明文的主题句一般在首段，找到主题句，就知道全文大意，也可以确定标题完形填空n.My memoriesof myfather areslim becausehe wasso sickinthelastyears ofhis life.But thereare1that I am oftenreminded ofand whichmayhave hadsome bearingon mylove of

2.When I was smallI wassomewhat3of lightningand thunder.My fatherexplainedit.The explanationwas in4that achild couldunderstand butwasbasically correct.I gaineda better5later,but Ididnt haveto unlearnanything.What hesaid was that there was electricityintheclouds6it traveledtothe groundlike aspark.When ittraveled7the airit madethe airso hotthatit

8.Then therewas nothingwhere the air hadbeen andtheairall aroundrushedin to9the space.He clappedhis handstogether veryloud,10to betheair rushingin,and saidthat makesthe thunder.When Ihear thunder,Ican stillhear that

11.He explainedwhy if it wascloudy inthe winterthe nightwas warmerthanifitwas

12.It wasone ofthose nightswhen thesky wasfull ofstars:nomoon,no townlights.But there weremorestars thanyou could13and theyhadcolor too.He saidthat ifthere wereno clouds,we hadno blanketsandwere14totheuniverse.Our warmthwas goingto15the wholeuniverse.When therewere clouds,theywerelike blanketsand wewerenotexposedto theuniverse.I16feel onthe edgeof spaceon avery clearnight.Iamsure therewere manyother lessonsthat I17but nolongerremember.What Idid18,in general,wasthat therewereexplanations andthatthe moreI understoodthem,the morefortable theworld wasto livein.Iwasnot taughtthattherewere19but thattherewasunderstanding ifyoulooked forit.This may be why I have always been20in science.【文章大意】本文讲述了作者对父亲的记忆很少但是父亲曾经用通俗易懂的方式来教育自己，作者现在仍然记忆犹新，是父亲的教育激发了作者对于科学的极大兴趣

1.A.some B.few C.others D.all【解析】选根据上文可知，作者对于父亲的记忆比较少，但仍有令作A者记忆深刻的一些由此可知,选项与语境相符，故选AA

2.A.science B.natureC.weather D.universe【解析】选根据文章最后一段最后一句Ao ThismaybewhyIhavealways〃可知，此处指的是科学，因此，空格处应beeninscience该使用故选science,A

3.A.sure B.fond C.tired D.afraid【解析】选作者小时候有点害怕闪电和雷声，害怕,故选D afraidD

4.A.depth B.gestures C.words D.data【解析】选作者父亲使用了孩子能够理解的词语解释深度,深C depth处”;姿势，手势〃;词，单词;资料,数据〃由此可gestures wordsdata知,选项与语境相符，故选C C

5.A.knowledge B.understandingC.mand D.confidence【解析】选作者后来对此有了更好的理解知识,学识〃;Bo knowledge了解，理解;命令,指挥”;自信,信任〃understanding mandconfidence选项符合语境,故选B B

6.A.but B.andC.for D.or【解析】选作者的父亲说云中有电，电像火花一样传到地面根据语B境及句子前后的逻辑关系可知，空白处应该使用故选and,B

7.A.through B.to C.along D.above【解析】选此处表示的是光穿过空气，四个选项均为介词，其中Ao〃意为“穿过〃，符合语境，故选through A

8.A.shone B.burnedC.expanded D.broke【解析】选句意光穿过的时候，使空气如此热，以至于空气燃烧起B来由此结合选项的词义可知，项符合语境，故选B B

9.A.break B.make C.avoid D.fill【解析】选空气燃烧完之后，周围的空气涌过来并填满这一空间D由此可知，空白处应该使用故选fill,D

10.A.trying B.provingC.hoping D.pretending【解析】选作者的父亲大声拍手来假装空气的涌入，说这样就产生了D雷声选项与语境相符合，故选D D

11.A.clap B.remark C.voice D.crash【解析】选句意每当听到雷声时,我就感觉听到了父亲的掌声A。