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安徽省十校联盟届高三开学考试2023英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题L5分,满分
7.5分)听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
1.What willMary dotonightA.Have dinnerwith hercolleagues.B.Have dinnerwith the man.C.Go to see amovie.此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
2.Where doesthe conversationprobably takeplaceA.In ahotel.B.In ahospital.C.In aclassroom.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
3.Why doesthe womanwork overtimeA.To waitfor acall.B.To fixher computer.C.To meeta customer.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
4.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutA.Wanting promotion.B.Changing theirjobs.C.Going backto school.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
5.How wouldLaura most probably goto workA.By car.B.By bus.C.By bike.第二节(共15小题;每小题L5分,满分
22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
55.A.process B.test C.evidence D.experience第二节共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1制造Archaeologists inChina haverecently foundthe worldsoldest knowncoin manufacturingsite.The site56use to make metalmoney around2,600years ago.It islocated in the ancientcity ofGuanzhuang,in57is nowChinasHenan Province.放射性碳Using radiocarbondating,the researcherscame to the58conclude that the workshopbegan铸造minting operationsbetween640BC and550BC.The discoveryof thecoin mintis59true excitingas itshows theexistenceof avery oldcoin workshop.The coins60make at the workshopare“spade money”.They replaced61shell duringthe Springand AutumnPeriodabout770to476BC.The workshopwas closeto thecitys administrativecenter,62suggests thatit mayhave begunminting coinson governmentorders.The newstudy addsfuel63a long-standing debateabout theorigins ofcurrency.Some scholarsargue thatmoney64begin asa way to helptrade betweenmerchants andcustomers.Others saygovernments createdit65allow for thecollection oftaxes anddebts.第四部分写作共两节,满分40分第一节满分15分假定你是李华,请给你的外国好友写封邮件,介绍你在艺术课上学习剪纸的经历内容包括写
66.Mike
1.信意图;介绍学习剪纸的经历;注意
67.你的感悟注意68写作词数应为左右;
1.80请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.Dear Mike,How iseverything goingYours,Li Hua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文
67.I was in7th gradewhen my mom wasdiagnosed withbreast cancer.It wasvery suddenand unexpectedfor ourfamilyand obviouslyI wasbeaten.I triedmy bestto balancemy firstyear ofmiddle schooland myhome life,even ifIknew thiswas impossible.I hatedcoming homefrom schoolevery dayfor fearof whatI wouldsee whenI gothome.1hated seeingmymomsick allthe time;she was not herselfand allI wantedwas forher tostop treatmentand getbetter.Luckily,I hadlots ofsupport frommy family,friends,and teachersduring thishard timeto helpget methrough it.At thebeginning of the year,I wasdetermined tostay ontrack withmy homeworkand studyingand getthrough myfirstyear atmiddle schoolsuccessfully.Slowly,I startedto becomemore distractedwhile athome withtaking careof mymom,cleaning thehouse andhelping mygrandma cookour meals.While I was at school,I couldescape andput mymomssickness in the backof mymind whileI hungout withmy friendsand enjoyedplaying.I noticedthat myquiz andtestgrades wereincreasingly gettingworse,but I never broughtthis to the attentionof mymom because I didnot want toworry her.Eventually,all of my gradeswere lowerthan Cs.I knewthat I wasnotdoing wellatschool,and Ineeded to get mygrades backup.I knewthat alot ofmy teacherswerecutting mesome unimportantwork becausethey knewwhat washappening athome.Ms.Zazoski,my English注意teacher was the mostsupportive teacherthat Ihave everhad and I amso gladthat I wasinher classthat year.续写词数应为左右;
1.150请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.One daymy teacherhad mestay afterschool to have atalk withher.That wasthe motivationthat Ineeded to improve mygrades.
6.Why doesthe mandrive sofastA.To getto workon time.B.To stayaway froman accident.C.To showoff hisgood drivingskills.
7.What willthe manhave todo ifhe getsa ticketA.Drive moreslowly.B.Keep silentwhile driving.C.Let thewoman bethe driver.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A Itclears hismind.B.It bringshim greatfun.C.It takesmuch patience.
8.What doesthe manthink offishing
9.What doesthe manlike mostabout fishingA.Reading bookswhile fishing.B.Reading naturewhile fishing.C.Fishing togetherwith hisdaughter.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.To givelectures.B.To providehelp.C.To dobusiness.
10.Why didthe womanshusband goto PhilippinesA.14days.B.16days.C.18days.
11.How manydays willthe womanshusband stayin PhilippinesA.Floods.B.An earthquake.C.A terribledisease.
12.What arethe Philippinessuffering fromnow听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】13What isthe probablerelationship betweenthe speakersA.Classmates.B.Teacher andstudent.C.Librarian andlibrary user.A.Tourism.B.Mining.C.Agriculture.
14.What isharming theenvironment inYucatan according to theman
15.How didthemanfirst knowabout theenvironmental damagein YucatanA.From alecture.B.From hisbrother.C.From amagazine.
16.What inthe magazineare usefulto themanA.The photos.B.The interviews.C.The newsstories.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.In themorning.B.In theafternoon.C.In theevening.
17.When canpeople hearthe speaker
18.Which isthe bestshow accordingto the speakerA.News Today.B.Nighttime.C.The Childrens Room.
19.On whichchannel canpeople askquestions andget moneyA.
11.B.
6.C.
3.
20.What doesthespeakermostprobablydoA.A newspaperreporter.B.A TVhost orhostess C.A radiomanager.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题
2.5分,满分
37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项Become A World RideAmbassadorDo youlike challengesInterested ingoing ona World Ride mountainbiking tripLooking tomake moreconnectionswithin yourlocal bikecommunity If so,World Rideis lookingfor YOU!For itssecond year,World Rideis lookingtohave20ambassadors helpus spreadour missionaround theworld!The dutiesof ambassadorsare asfollows:•Each ambassadoris askedto raise$600for World Ride overthe courseof this year•Active onsocial mediaand/or in your bikecommunity andwilling torecommend usto yourfriends,family andfollowers•Willing tovolunteer at/organize World Ride events inyourarea•Be inclusiveof allriders andworking oncreating aninclusive bikecommunityAmbassadors can be anyone!We arean organizationthat encourageseveryone to apply!Benefits ofbeing a World Rideambassador:•Discount codesand prizesfrom oursponsors(好东西)•Discounts andpossibly goodiesfrom World Ride•Discount onone World Ride tripper year•A networkof amazingambassadors fromaround theworld•Ability tomeet andplan tripswith otherambassadorsAdditional notesare below:Weve preferencefbr experiencedfundraisers.Dont haveexperience Haveno fear!World Rideprovides trainingtoambassadors onhow tofundraise!For fundraisingthisyear,we set up afundraising rewardssystem.The moreyou helpus,the moreyou receive!Applications arenow open.The deadlinefor applyingis February
18.Get intouch ifyou havequestions aboutourambassador program!
21.What isone responsibilityof aWorldRide ambassadorA.To raisemoney forWorldRide.B.To leada groupof20followers.C.To giveonline courseson bikeriding andsafety.D.To organizeWorldRideeventsinforeign countries.
22.What willone getout ofbeing aWorldRideambassadorA.Job offersfrom bigcompanies.B.AWorldRide tripat adiscount eachyear.C.Free bikingequipment fromWorldRide.D.Opportunities toenter WorldRide competitions.
23.What requirementis neededto be aWorldRideambassadorA.Being askilled rider.B.Applying beforeFebruary
18.C.Being experiencedin fundraising.D.Designing afundraising rewardssystem.BAt18,1competed inmy first marathon inDublin,Ireland.At thattime,I was an excellent400-meter runnerat high一school,but gotit intomy headthat Ishould trythe longer distance toprove thatI wasreally goodat running and whatbetterthan themarathon.Back then,the runningcraze hadntquite heatedup to the pointit hastoday andrunninga marathon wasunknown tomostpeople.Besides,Ineverknew anyonewho hadactually runamarathon.On theway fromEngland toDublin,I waswondering whatIwasgetting myselfin twodays laterwhen theracewould begin.I tried to getsome sleepto easemy nerves,but Ifound ithard.The raceday was somewhat cloudy,but thewarmth of the peopleforced awaythe clouds.My limitedmemories from(隧道)that firstrace remain:the feelingof runningthrough atunnel ofpeople asthe crowdslined besidethe streets;thecheers fromthe crowdsasthenews camethat anIrishman hadwon therace;whafs important,the unbelievablekindness ofthe crowds cheeringme onas Ihit the wall and triedto struggle through.Eventually,I didntget theprize,but Inever gaveupand regardedit asa successbecause Ichallenged myself.After myfirstmarathon,I starteda websitebased onmy lovefbr running.Whether yourean experiencedmarathoneror justan interestedpasser-by,I inviteyou toparticipate inthe websiteand makeit yourhome.Runners andparticularlymarathoners seemto sharecommon ideals.Theyre part of aglobal teamand aglobal community.
24.Why didthe authortakepart inhis firstmarathonA.To showhis talentfor running.B.To win a prizein alongerdistancerace.C.To attractthe publicsattention torunning.D.To expresshis preferencefor400-meter running.
25.What impressedthe authordeeply duringhis firstmarathonA.He hitthewallandtriedtostrugglethrough.B.He ranthrough atunnel withother racers.C.He nearlygot lostdue tothe cloudyweather.D.He receivedlots ofencouragement fromthecrowds.
26.What canwe knowabout theauthors websiteA.It aims to helpunite runninglovers.B.It hasattracted largenumbers ofparticipants.C.It attachesgreat importanceto communityspirit.D.It wassetupmainly forexperienced marathoners.
27.Which of the followingis a suitable titleforthe textA.A GoodMarathon RunnerB.My UnforgettableFirst MarathonC.Starting aWebsite forRunners D.Being Braveto ChallengeOurselvesCA changeto organic dairy farmingaround thenature reservescould significantlyreduce damagedone tothe areasbynitrogen producedby solidwaste fromcows,accordingtoa research.Concentrated animalfarming nearNatura2000areas wasbanned in
2002.However,800farms stillremain intheouter edgeof theseprotected areas,some ofwhich areparticularly damagingtotheenvironment.Researchers lookedat34organic farmstoseehow organicfarming practicescompared withthose large-scale factoryfarms.They foundthat cowsat organicfarms produced22%less nitrogenin theirwaste,while theamount ofemissions(公顷)per hectarewas53%lower.“The reasonwhy organicfarming isless pollutingis thatfarms generallyhave fewercows anddont usefertilizer,said(精饲料)researchers.Organic cowsare alsoput outto grasslandmore oftenand arentgiven concentratestothesamedegree,which alsolimits emissions.While organicdairy farmswould makea goodprotective barrieragainst nitrogenaround thenature reserves,thisdoesnt holdtrue for organic chickenand pigfarms,the researchshowed.“Despite thegood itwould do,not manydairy farmersare likelytomakethe changeJ researcherGerard Migchelssaid.The organicsector iscurrently relativelysmall.Growth isonly possibleif thereis enoughmarket demand.Thatwould makeit possibleto cometoarealistic pricefor organic milk,he said.In2019,some40,000cows inthe Netherlandswere farmedorganically,accounting forjust1%oftheDutch herdof
3.8million.(复合物)According toa governmentreport,46%of nitrogencompound pollutionaround naturereserves isdown toagriculture,to whichdairy farmingcontributes60%.The newlaw onnitrogen emissionsaimstoreduce pollutionby40%by2025and74%by
2035.A.It helpsdairy farmerscollect nitrogen.B.Tt isrelatively environmentallyfriendly.C.It hasreplaced traditionaldairy farming.D.It savesdairy farmersa greatdeal oftrouble.
29.What isspecial about organic cowsA.They eatless grass.B.They areoften largerin size.C.Their wastecontains lessnitrogen.D.Their wastecan alsoserve asfertilizer.
28.What canwe inferaboutorganicdairy farmingaround naturereserves fromthetext
30.How mightGerard Migchelsfeel aboutthe currentsituation of organicdairy farmingA.Rather hopeless.B.Fairly content.C.Particularly surprised.D.Kind ofsad.
31.Whats theauthors mainpurpose ofwriting thistextA.To introducethe benefitoforganicdairy farming.B.To comparedifferent typesof farmingpractices.C.To seekfinancial supportfororganicdairyfarming.D.To encouragepeople todrink moreorganicmilk.In manycasual discussionsof languageand theInternet,its commonto hearabout how“social media language”isruining language.Some peopleargue thattechnology hasmade uslazy abouthow wespeak andwrite.And majormediasuch asthe BBCand TheDaily Mailhave allbemoaned theway inwhich peoplecommunicate throughtechnology.(进Of course,language doeschange whenits usedto writemessages online.Social media language is an evolution化)(语言学)()of language.Its eventhe focusofthefield oflinguistics calledComputer-Mediated CommunicationCMC.This fieldconcentrates onthe studyof interactionbrought aboutby technologylike computers,mobile phonesand tablets.People havebeen makingcomplaints aboutlanguage being“ruined“for aslong astheyve beenwriting andspeaking.In aTED Talk,linguist JohnMcWhorter sharedstories ofpeople beingannoyed aboutlanguage change through the ages.In AD63,for example,a Romanscholar complainedthat studentsof Latinwere writingin anartificial language^.In fact,this writingwasanew languagethat wouldbecome French!Today,people areable tocommunicate rapidlyusing awide varietyof toolsand technologies.Perhaps nolinguistic(表情符号).development betterindicates changesintheways wecommunicate thanthe popularemoticonThe emoticonisavisual performanceof a smiley faceturned sideways.Although anemoticon maylook likeasmile,a frownor anyother kindof facialexpressions,it doesntreallyrepresent aface.Instead,its intendedto expressa feeling,such asIm happy,or“just joking”.(话语小品词).Words thatrepresent thesefeelings arewhat linguistscall discourseparticles Theseare littlepiecesof languagethat offerinformation aboutthe toneofthestatement.Far fromruining language,these examplesindicate howpeople cannow communicatecomplex feelingsinasimple,direct manner.This kindof changeis perfectfor ourmodern,fast-paced world.
32.What doesthe underlinedword bemoaned“in Paragraph1probably meanA.Complained about.B.Approved of.C Checkedup.D.Put forward.
33.Why isthe TEDTalk mentionedin Paragraph3A.As evidenceof complaintsabout sharedstories.B.As anexample tosupport theauthors argument.C.As aproof oflanguage ruinedby socialmedialanguage.D.As awaytoexplain languagechangethroughtheages.
34.Whats thefunction ofemoticons accordingtothetextA.To representa smilingface.B.To expressintentions.C.To communicatefeelings.D.To setthe tone.A.Unclear.B.Skeptical.C.Opposed.D.Approving.
35.Whafs theauthors attitudetowards socialmedialanguage第二节(共5小题海小题
2.5分,满分125分)・根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Have youever lookedup at the clockattheend ofthe workdayand feltthat youjust didntget enoughdone36Hereare someways thatmight beof somehelp toyou.Set reasonablegoals.We cancreate goalsto helpshape ourpaths.This canbe aneffective waytoimproveour workefficiency.37When yourgoal istoo highto achieveor toolow,you cantclarify itor properlyfocus yourmind andeffortson it.Create aroutine youlove.Develop aroutine thatputs youinthebest stateto beproductive atwork.Routines lookdifferentfor everyone.When youcreate aroutine thatmakes youfeel happy,healthy andclear-minded,your workefficiencywill begreatly improved.38Put awayyour digital devices.While heavycomputer usemight bepartofyour job,digitaldevicescanbea major(使人分「的事).distraction C39You mayfind that your memoryimprove whenyoure visitingsomethingdone byhand insteadof typingit into a computer.40If yourfbcus isstuck ona projectwhere youcant makeany progress,youll havepoor work efficiency.Changing yourfbcus canhelp youchange yourstate,so whenyou returnto work,youUl feelrefreshed.Having shortperiodsof relaxationduring your workday,youll findthatyourworkefficiencynaturally increases.A.Take breaks.B.Work onimportant tasks.C.Having practicalgoals isimportant.D.Many peopletend toset easygoals.E.Just tryto findthe onethat leavesyou feelingyour best.F.Ifso,you shoulddevelop aneffective wayof managingyourwork.G.Therefore,you shouldstep awayfrom yoursmartphone orcomputer.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项On myfirst dayattheSkip BarberRacing School,I grabbedasuitand helmetand headedinto the classroom.Standing inthe front,I introducedmyself totheclass,“Hello,Im Eddie,andIwanttobeabetter41That day,after aquick42to basics,like turningpoints andbraking,we jumpedintoarace car.Not knowingwhat to43,Iwasvery scared.Worse still,it was44heavily outside.When itwas myturn,Iwassweating despiteit beingcold inthe shower,becauseIwasso45,When the instructor letmedrive ontothe course,I tried,but46the car.I triedagain,but without47,Finally,with greateffortsI gotit.(换低挡)In theafternoon,theinstructortold uswhere toturn,downshift andbrake.To mysurprise,I quickly48thedriving skillsand gotfaster andfaster.49we wereready tohead ontothe fulltrack.I couldnt50I hadactually drivenarace cararound theworlds mostfamous roadcourse.The nextday thedrills becameeven more
51.It wasvery terrifyingthe firstfew times,but astheday wentby,T continuedtogetmore andmore52and comfortablewith therace carscapabilities.Thefinal daywas53the mostfun day.I54everything anddrove thecar asaggressively aspossible.The daysattheracing schoolgave methe mostfun55ofmylife andIve becomea muchbetterdriver.I lookforward todoing moreracing inthe future.
41.A.friend B.driver C.teacher D.instructor
42.A.introduction B.arrangement C.participation D.encouragement
43.A.deliver B.attend C.expect D.say
44.A.flooding B.blowing C.snowing D.raining
45.A.excited B.nervous C.awkward D.disappointed
46.A.abandoned B.damaged C.operated D.stopped
47.A.luck B.choice C.delay D.hesitation
48.A.reviewed B.checked C.grasped D.forgot
49.A.By theway B.In notime C.On thewhole D.On thecontrary
50.A.resist B.notice C.believe D.confirm
51.A.boring B.challenging C.practical D.academic
52.A.ambitious B.cautious C.grateful D.confident
53.A.typically B.likely C.absolutely D.necessarily
54.A.let outB.gave upC.set downD.put off。