2024届江苏省泰州市高港区中考英语模拟试题含答案

2024届江苏省泰州市高港区中考英语模拟试题含答案注意事项答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区

1.

2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0・5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀

4.单项选择I.、1--Do youknow whattime DanielXuzhou tomorrow—At2:00p.m.I willmeet himwhen heat theairport.A.gets to;arrives B.will getto;will arriveC.will getto;arrives D.gets to;will arrive

2、Mike visitedhis teacherwith hisclassmates・A.last SundayB.on SundayC.every SundayD.next Sunday

3、We arecovering thesegirls9wonderful performances・A.lively;live B.lively;alive C.alive;live D.alive;living4^and amazingprogress ourcountry has made in the lastfew years!A.How agreat B.How greatC.What agreat D.What great、5Though itisnt thecity withthe largestpopulation inAustralia,is thecapital cityof thecountry.A.Sydney B.CanberraC.Toronto、6-I heard that youhappened to be onthe sceneof theaccident.（捷豹）—Yes.I wasreally whenthe jaguarhit thetruck.A.mad B.dead C.frightened D.bored、7—You mustbe thirstyafter along walk.Would youlike some-Yes,please.Thanks a lot.A.water B.bread C.food D.hamburgers、8I stillremember myfirst teacherwe haventseen each other formany years.A.for B.because C.sinceD.though、一9Do youprefer basketballwith me一No,Fd ratherat home and watchTV.A.play;stay B.to play;to stayC.play;to stayD.to play;stay、10Im verytired thesedays because of thisexam.-Why notlisten tomusic Itcan makeyou.书面表达V.、书面表达19请根据你校校刊中栏目的征稿内容，用英语写一篇短文，表达你的想法KIDS MAGHAVE YOURSAYHi,At KIDSMAG welike toshare yourideas aboutour school.In mycolumn,HAVE YOURSAY,you canlet otherkidsknow whatyou think.This monthwe wantyou tohave yoursay aboutCulture Weekin ourschool:（主题）•what themeof Culture Week youlike•why youlike the theme•what activity/activities youcan organizefor thethemeLooking forwardto hearingfrom you.Sam Southland注意对所有要点逐一陈述，适当发挥

1.词数左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数

2.80文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等

3.I am glad toshare myideas aboutCulture Weekin ourschool.参考答案单项选择I.、1C、2A、3A、4D、5B、6C、7A、8D、9D完形填空II.、

111.B

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.D

6.A

7.C

8.D

9.B

10.C语法填空m.、

121.drew

2.doctors

3.to

4.inventions

5.a

6.to be

7.greatest

8.was called

9.before

10.smiling阅读理解IV.、

131.D

2.A

3.D

4.C

5.C、

141.C

2.B

3.A

5.A、

151.B

2.A

3.C

4.A

5.D、

161.D

2.B

3.A

4.C

5.D、

171.C

2.A

3.D

4.B、

181.B

2.D

3.D

4.C书面表达V.、19I amglad toshare myideas aboutCultureWeekin ourschool.I likethethemeabout international cooking forour CultureWeek,because thiscan helpus betterunderstand differentcultures whileenjoyed nicefood.First,we willinvite teachersand parentsto givetalks about internationalcooking.Then,we willhold aCooking Festival.All the students canbring their own dishesand sharethem witheachother.Near the end of the week,we will have aDIYcompetition.There will be asurprise in theend.I hopeour CultureWeek willbe agreat success!完形填空II.、（初中）11How timeflies,our juniorhigh schoolyears arecoming toan end.After thebig exam,most ofus willgo to_1in a（高中）senior highschool2are weexpecting fromsenior highWe interviewsome tudentsabout theirplans forfuture.Now3hear whatplans somestudents havefor the future.Jerry,16,from Shanghai,UI haveheardthatalthough Senior3is a4year,students feelless stressedoutinSenior（大师）1and Senior

2.1hope thereUlbe time to enjoy5,especially tennis.The TennisMasters Cupwillbeheld inShanghai.Im going to volunteerto helpout andPm sureFil really enjoy it”Han Lily,15,from Zhongshan,reallyenjoyscience.Im crazyabout6model planes,although Pmnot goodat_

7.PH learnmore sciencein seniorhigh.Anyway,sometimes in thefutureIm goingto builda supermodel plane!”Wan Yang,17,from Xiamen,UI hope I canbe8in seniorhigh schooLVm only155cm.I wantto be162cm9most of the girlsinmy familydont growany tallerthan160cm.I hopeIm different.”Li Fan,16,from Shenzhen,hopeI can makemore friends.In seniorhigh,Fil meetdifferent peoplefrom differentA.walk B.study C.play D.write

2.A.When B.How C.What D.Where

3.A.lets B.its C.whats D.thats

4.A.hot B.hard C.light D.kind

5.A.book B.show C.photo D.sports

6.areas.I hopeIcanlearn newthings10them.”A.making B.sitting C.cooking D.cleaning

7.

8.A.shorter B.stronger C.thinner D.taller

9.A.So B.But C.When D.If

10.A.to B.for C.from D.at语法填空m.、直升飞机？12Who designedthe firsthelicopter WhoL drawone of the mostfamous picturesin the world Whoknewmore aboutthe humanbody thanmost2^_doctor didThere is an answer£all thesequestions-Leonardo deVinci.Leonardo livedin Italyaround theyear1500,but manyof his4^invent seemmodern to us today.For example,one of hisnotebooks hasdrawings of a helicopter.Of course,he couldntbuild

5.helicopter withthe thingshe had.But scientistssay hisideawould haveworked.Thats whyhe wasconsidered

6.be agenius thathas everbeen known.But Leonardowasnt justan inventor.He wasone ofthe

7.great artistsof hisday.When hewas onlytwenty yearsold,he8・call amaster painter,and ashe gotolder hebecame evenmore famous.Sometimes hedrew ahand inten differentways”hewas readyto paint.Many ofLeonardos wonderfulpaintings arestill withus today.You mayknow oneofhismost famousworks-the10・smile womanknown as the MonaLisa.阅读理解IV.A13^From the worlds heaviestapple,the oldestlady to the worlds smallest dog,these are all partsof agroup ofthe worlds《吉尼斯记录》.strangest people and things.And they areallin the Guinness Book of RecordsThe book isgoingtocelebrate itsbirthday thisAugust.It beganexactly halfa centuryago.And itsalways oneofthe bestselling booksin the world.People nowcan breakover1000records everyweek!Why do so many people wantto breakthe recordsDo theywant theirnamesin thebook ormeet morepeople aroundthe world”It givespeopleachance toshow theyrethebestin the world.saidone ofthe recordkeepers StewartNewport.Thebookwas startedby HughBeaver fromBritain.In1951,he wentshooting birdsand talkedwith hisfriends aboutthefastest birdin Europe.Three yearslater,they werestill talkingabout it.So Beaverbelieved thatpeople musthave differentideas.So,he decidedto starta bookto recordthe worldstruly greatestpeople andthings init!The newestbook cameout lastTuesday.This bookhas a lot ofinteresting records.Here aretwo:☆A Britishdog,Whitney,is the worldssmallestdog.Ifs only76mm tall.☆An Americanwoman LeeRedmond hasthe longestfingernails指甲.They grewas longas600mm!She madethe recordin

1971.

1.We can see everythingin theGuinness Book of Recordsexcept・A.the heaviestfruits and vegetables B.the smallestpeople andanimalsC.the strangestpeople andthings D.very ordinarypeople andthings

2.The Guinness Book of Records hasbeen oneofthebest sellingbooks for.A.50years B.76years C.600years D.1000years

3.Newport thoughtmanypeopletried tobreak Guinnessrecords because・A.their namesbe keptin theworld records.B.their namescould beseen bythe wholeworld.C.they couldmeet morepeople allover theworld.D.they could be knownasthegreatest bytheworld.

4.Which ofthe followingis rightaccording to the passageA.Newport startedtheGuinnessBookofRecords inBritain.B.More thanfour thousandrecords arebroken eachmonth.C.The GuinnessBookofRecords startedin theyear

1954.D.The newestbook ofGuinness comesout everyTuesday.

5.The writerof this passage wantsto・A・tell usthe strangestrecords in theworldB.show usthe beginningoftheGuinnessBook ofRecords C.give usan introductiontotheGuinnessBookofRecordsD.let usknow themost interestingthings in theworldB、14One of my bestfriends wentabroad toenjoy herholidays,so thejob oflooking afterher dogMissy hasbeen givento me.Afew monthsago,Missy came to my friends house.She lookedterrible.She hasbeen abusedfor along time.（牵绳）When wefirst visitedmy friendand Missy,myfriend had togently pullher overon alead toget herto cometo us.Shewanted tocome butafraid todoso-the poor,beautiful thing.Clearly Missycametothe righthome.My friendhas givenbirthto ababy ofhis ownand showsthe love ofa mother.This isjust whatMissy needs.Thanks tothe loveofmyfriend,she haschangedinto anew dogstep bystep.Sadly,she isstill afraidof strangehumans.I hateto imaginewhat thedog musthave gonethrough.（肚皮）Now,Missy trustsme completely,so Ican touchher berry.While standing,she willjump upso gentlytobecloser tome,（爪子）putting herpaws onmy legsas shelooks atme withthose beautifuleyes.Missy isreally brave.She hasthe courageto tryagain,to openher hearts,and toknow thatnot everyoneis the same kindofpeople asbefore.Keep itin mindthat tomorrowis anotherday.

1.The underlinedword“abused”in thefirst paragraphmeans・保护喂养虐待挨饿A.B.C.D.

2.The writerfelt whenshe firstsaw Missy.A.proud andrelaxed B.sorry andcaringC.afraid andangry D.sad anddisappointed

3.The writerthought it was good for Missy to staywith herfriend・A.because herfriend couldoffer theloveofamotherto MissyB.because herfriendhadmore freetimetotake careof MissyC.because herfriend stayedlong at homeandfelt quitelonelyD.because herfriend helpedMissytoaccept differentpeople

4.The fourthparagraph mainlytells us・A.the writerhas learnedthe skillsto communicatewith MissyB.the writerhasmadeMissy understandand followher ordersC.the writerhas succeededin winningthe trustof MissyD.the writerhas cometo realizethat Missyisabeautiful dog

5.According tothe passage,what isthe writerssuggestion A.No futurein thepast.B.Every doghas itsday.C.All effortswill payoff.D.Never toolate tomend.C、15Dont besurprised ifyou seea cargoing downthe roadwithout adriver in Beijing thesedays.In March,2018,baiduwas givena licenseto testits self-driving carsinBeijing,China Dailyreported.Self-driving carshave beenin developmentsince2010,when googleannounced thatitwasmaking suchcars.Since then,companies likeTesla,Uber andBaidu havebeen workingto produceand testtheirownself-driving cars,self-driving carsareexpected tochange theway weget around.They aresafer andmore environmentallyfriendly thanregular cars.They can（压力）remove thestress ofdriving andallow disabledor blindpeople toget aroundmroe easily.（激光棒）But self-driving carshave theirown disadvantagesas well.In onetest,researchers pointeda laserpointer at the（感应器）（波束）cars sensorswhile itwas moving.The carmistakenly thoughtthat thelaser beamwas inits wayand sloweddownor changeddirections.（软件）The softwarethat isused todirect the cars maynot besafe enough.Reported Livescience.Sometimes,without anyreasons,it maybreak downwhen weuse ourcomputers orsmartphones.If thesoftware in a self-driving carhappened tocrash.The resultscouldbedeadly.Maybe improvementstothesoftware couldsolve thisproblem.

1.when didBaidu geta testinglicense ofits self-driving carsin BeijingA.In february,2018B.in march,2018C.in april,2018D.in may,

20182.which companyhas firstlydeveloped self-driving carssince

2010.A.Google B.tesla C.Uber D.baidu.

3.the movingcar may・if alaser beamis inits way.A.Stop itselfB.hit othersC.slow downD.move on

4.the underlinedword“crash”in paragraph5probably means・奔溃碰撞暴跌坠毁A.B.C.D.

5.this passagemay comefromA.A storybook B.a travelguideC.a sportsnewspaper D.a sciencemagazine.D16If yougo toa fast food restaurant,you willprobably seealot of teenagers.Today,many teenagersare overweight,andsome ofthis isbecause oftheir badeating habits.Most teenagerslove food with alotoffat,oil,salt andsugar.People oftencallthis kindof food“junk food”.But badeating habitsgo beyondfastfood.We findmany teenagerseat unhealthily.Some donthave breakfastbefore theygoto schooLDuring theday,some donthave aproper mealfor lunch.In arecent surveyat oneschool,scientists foundthat overtwo-thirds ofthestudentsdidnt followa healthydiet.They didn9t likevegetables,and manyof themdidnt liketo eatfruits.They preferredto eat food withalotof salt,sugar orfatParents todayalso worryabout theirchildrens diet.Some doctorsgive the following advice:Teenagers shouldnteat too much junkfood.Teenagers shouldnteat food with toomuch salt.Salt cancause highblood pressurein thefuture.Teenagers shouldeatfood with less fat,oil andsugar.Teenagers need to eatsome fruits andvegetablesevery day.Fruits andvegetables arerich invitamins andhave littlefat.Teenagers needto drinkmore milk.Milk will help theirbones grow.Teenagers needto eatbreakfast everyday.This is goodfor their body and mind.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内

1.The mainreason whymany teenagersare overweightis thatthey eattoomuch.A.milk andsugar B.fruitsand sugarC.vegetables andsalt D.fat,oil,salt andsugar

2.In arecent surveyat oneschool,what didthe scientistsfind A.Teenagers donthave breakfastbefore goingto schooLB.Teenagers have a badeating habits.C.Teenagers dontlike eatingvegetables.D.Teenagers donthaveaproper mealfor lunch.

3.Why ismilk importantto usA.Because it willhelpthe bonesto grow.B.Because itisgoodforthebodyandmind.C.Because itis withlessfat,oil andsugar.D.Because itis junkfood.

4.In thispassage,doctors adviseteenagers toeat more・A.foodwithless saltand milkB・foodwithmuch fatandsugarC.vegetables andfruits D.foodwithno saltand oil

5.The besttitle forthispassageshould be・A.Keeping goodhabits B.Fastfood isgoodC.Unhealthy foodis badD.Advice onhealthy eatingE（影响）17Everyone likesliving ina clean and comfortable environment.If the environment is bad,itwillaffect ourbodies,and make us notfeel well.Sometimes wemay beterribly ill.At mattime we dont wantto work,and wehave tostay inbedand rest athome.So theenvironment isvery importanttous.（微生物）Its germsthat makesus ill.There aregerms everywhere.They arevery smalland you cant findthem withyour（显微镜）.own eyes,but youcanseethem witha microscopeThey arevery smalland theremay behundreds ofthem ona verysmallthing.Germs canalways be found in the dirty water.When welook atdirty waterunder themicroscope,we shallseethem init.Germs canalso befound inair anddust.If youcut yourfinger,some ofthe dustfrom thefloor maygo intoit,andyou willhave muchpain init.Sometimes megerms willgo intoall ofyour body,and youwillhavepain everywhere.To keepus healthy,we shouldtry toour bestto makeour environmentbecome cleanerand tidier.This needsus toacttogether.

1..The writertell usthat.A.germs cantlive inthe waterB.we shouldrestathome if theenvironment isbadC.we feelwellwhen theenvironment isgoodD.germs likecomfortableenvironment

2.Germs are.A.very smallthings thatyoucantsee withyour eyesB.just livinginacleanand comfortable environmentC.either bigor smalldepending onwhere they areD.clean whentheyarefound inclean water

3.Germs canbefoundin.A.dirtywaterB.air C.dust D.A,B andC

4.From the passage weknow that.A.Environment doesntaffect ourlifeB・germs maymakeusillC.wedontneedtoimprove ourenvironmentD.iftheenvironmentisbetter,germs willbe moreF、18Many young people allover theworld loveto traveland seetheworld.Have youheard ofbackpackers Theyare normallyyoungpeople whotravel cheaplywith justone bagandcomfortablewalking boots.They buylocal foodin supermarketsto savemoneyand atthe same time becomefriends withlocal people.（蹦极）Some peopleprefer adventuretours.Brave peoplemay trybungee jumpingfrom thebridge overlookingthe VictoriaFallsin Africawith onlya ropearound theirlegs.Some enjoythe challengeof rockclimbing inthe Alpsin Switzerland.Othersmay goice skiingintheRocky MountainsintheUSA.（生态旅游）？Have youever heardof an ecotourism Itmeans aholiday inwhich peoplecome closeto naturebut areverycareful not to destroy the nature beauty orliving thingsinthearea.How canthis bepossible Lefsread aninterview withpeoplewho enjoyeda swimmingwith dolphinstour.Interviewer whatwas themost excitingpart ofyour holidaySharonfrom SouthAfrica Ifelt excitedwhen Iheard thesound ofwild dolphinsbeside meinthewater and then swimmingdirectlyunder me.An imageI willnever forget.Xavier fromPortugal Therewere twodolphins belowus swimmingdownwards.One stoppedand lookedback atme asif tosay“What arethose strangethings”Fantastic!Interviewer Didyou feelthat yourholiday helpedlocal peopleand areasto keeptheir beautifulenvironmentJane fromNew ZealandThe hoteland thewhale anddolphin watchingcompanies hirelocal people.They used to huntthosewhales and dolphins,but nowthey canearn moneyfrom tourismand mustntkill whalesand dolphins*Not manyboats areused atthesametime so theseanimals arentdisturbed.The boatcompanies alsowork toeducate thelocalschools aboutthe importanceof protectingthese wonderfulanimals.叫燃料）Helen fromEngland Iamgladtheyarenot killingthe whalesand dolphinsany more,but thecars and boats usefuwhich couldcause pollution and make the sea dirtier.Well,what doyou thinkThousands ofpeople visitthe ForbiddenCity orthe GreatWall ofChina everyyear.Do youthinkthafs agood thing,or doyou feelthat Chinasimportant touristattractions canbe affectedAre thereany waysof sharing（珍宝）your treasuresbut keepingthem ingood condition

1.From thefirst paragraph,backpackers areyoungpeople・A.visiting historicalplaces inChinaB.traveling cheaplywith justone bagC.who loveto traveland seetheworldaloneD.who loveto buylocal thingsas souvenirs

2.What cantyou dowhen youtake anecotourismA.Come closeto natureintheholiday carefully.B.Protect theliving thingsinthearea.C.Be carefulnottodestroythenature beauty.D.Keep thelocal peopleunhappy.

3.Sharon,Xavier,Jane andHelen thinkthe toursare helpfulEXCEPT.A.the hotelandthecompanies hirelocal peopleto helpthem earnmoneyB.local peopleusedtohunt andkill whalesanddolphinsbut nowthey dontC.not manyboats areusedatthesametimesoanimals arentdisturbedD.thecarsandboatsuse fuelto causepollutionandmaketheseadirtier

4.According tothepassage,which ofthefollowingis NOTtrueA.Its acheap andpopular wayto traveland seetheworldas abackpacker.B.We believeanecotourismcan greatlyprotect thenaturebeautyand livingthings.C.Chinas touristattractions canbe protectedbecauseofbeing visitedby tourists.D.Wed betterfind goodways toshare ourtreasures andkeep themgood.。