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顺德李兆基中学高一新生开学考试英语分值:分时间分钟12090第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
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537.5阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出最佳选项A BC DAAnumber ofevents are going onat the Cooperage Project,located at1030Main StreetinHonesdale.Enjoy!The Cooperage Maker FairThe CooperageMaker Fair willbe heldfrom10:00a.m.to4:00p.m.on Friday,June12on thegroundsof theCity Museum.The MakerFair is a placewhere peopleshow what they aremaking—ashowcase forinvention andcreativity,and sharewhat theyare learning.Anyone interestedin presentingtheirprojects,hobbies andexperiments shouldapply to take partat www.cooperagemakerfair.com.Such Sweet ThunderAt7:00p.m.on Wednesday,June17,there willbe afilm screeningof comedyTwelfth Nightas partofthe Such SweetThunder:Shakespeares Playson FilmSeries.Dr.Robert Duganwill introducetheplay witha briefbackground.Admission isfree,but dueto limitedseating,booking isrequired at.Sounds LikeTeen SpiritOnThursday,June24,there willbe anevent calledSounds LikeTeen Spiritfrom3:00p.m.to5:00p.m.Sounds LikeTeen Spirit is designedto providean opportunityto showcasethe talentof ourcommunitysyouth.School-aged studentsare encouraged to sharetheir performingart onstage at theCooperage Project!Great Brazilian Music TourOnSaturday,June27,a fantasticopportunity isready foryou tolisten tosome great Brazilian musicby the musicalgroup Minas.It isfrom2:30p.m.to4:30p.m.,and doorsopen at2:00p.m.We encouragechildrenand theirfamilies tocome tolearn allabout therhythm,excitement andsound ofBrazilianmusic.The two-hour performanceis sureto befun forthe wholefamily.The admissioncharge is$5foreach person,and allthe moneywill goto thelocal foodbank.You canalso giveaway oldclothes andmoneyat theentrance
1.When doesthe eventlake placewhere studentscan pulon their own performancesA.On June
12.B.On June
17.C.On June
24.D.On June
27.
2.Which eventrequires peopleto makea reservationA.SuchSweetThunder.B.Sounds LikeTeen Spirit.C.TheCooperageMakerFair.D.Great BrazilianMusic Tour.
3.What canyou doat GreatBrazilianMusicTourA.Show yourgift forinvention.B.Make adonation.C.Perform withMinas onstage.D.Learn tomake music.BWhen I was12years old,I alreadyknew that my teenyears weregoing to be theworst yearsof my（欺凌）life.I was a totaloutsider,bullied at school.I feltcompletely alonein mysmall townBut by startingto dovolunteer workwhen Iwas14,I turnedmy probleminto apassion forhelpingothers.The opportunityto practicekindness mademe feellike my life had a greaterpurpose.The morepositiveenergy Ishared,the morekindness andappreciation Ireceived.I realizedthatmypurpose inlifewould beto reachout topeople,specifically teenagers,and help them feelless alone.Books weremy truefriends backthen.Iwasso thankfulthat the authors wrotethose books.Thekindness theyoffered mewith theirbooks savedmylife.One of my biggestdreams wasto becomeanauthor soI couldwrite booksthat wouldhelp otherteenagers the way thosebooks helpedme.After survivingterrible experiencesatschooland at home,I madea choicetotakethe optimistic,positive roadin thenext stepsofmyjourney.My dreamcareer,one I thought wasonly possiblefor theauthorsI loved,is whatI amdoing now.I have been afull-time authorof teennovels since2007and amgratefulfor thisamazing opportunityto reachout toreaders everysingle day.Kindness savedme when I neededhelp themost.Even smallacts ofkindness canchange someoneslife.You neverknow whatsomeone elseis goingthrough.Butbypracticing dailykindness,you becomeanarchitect ofpositive change
4.What was the authorslife likewhen hewas12A.Boring B.Peaceful.C.Unhappy.D.Meaningful.
5.How didthe volunteerwork benefitthe authorA.It madehim popularin his town.B.It helpedhim findthe meaningof life.C.It helpedhim understandothers9lives better.D.It helpedto shapehis dreamcareer.
6.Why didthe authorchoose writingas hisjobA.He wasinspired byhis teacher.B.He couldpass positiveenergy toreaders.C.He wanted to sharehis schoolexperiences.D.He foundhe hada talentfor writing.
7.What doesthe authorsuggest readersdo in the lastparagraphA.Say noto bulliesbravely.
8.Make positivechanges in their lives.
9.Treat otherswith kindnessin dailylife
10.Learn tocare moreabout others9feelings.CThere aresome differencesbetween American English andBritish English.Some differencesarequite interesting.When myfriend Lilyfrom Londonused the word larder”,I didntknow whatit meant.Realizing Ididnt follow her,she usedanother word.I finallyknew shewantedtofind somethingto keepsome food.The nextword cameup when we wereplanning alunch date.She jotted down thedate andtime inherdiary,while Imarked mycalendar.If shecalled meon the phone,she wouldring meup.But ifthe linewasbusy,she wouldsay theline wasengaged.Most times,I canknow whatLily means.Last week,she regrettedsending herboys towatch anearlymorning tennisgame withouttheir fleeces.Ithoughtthat shemeant withouttheir jacketsorsomething likethat.Other times,we haveto askeach other.She recentlytold mea funnytale about apissed woman.I wonderedwhat hadmade thelady angry.It turnsout thatpissed meansdrunk.Here isone moreexample.My Britishfriend Janewas fillingoutaticket atthe grocerystorerecently.She askedthe youngman tohelp herif he hadarubber.When shenoticed hedidntfollowher,she quicklyasked foran eraser,which,in England,is oftencalled arubber.In orderto communicatewellwith Britishpeople,we Americansshould learnsome wordsthat the British usedifferently.And Ithinkpeople wholearn Englishasasecond languageshould alsorealize thatthere aredifferences betweenAmericanEnglish andBritish English
8.What doesthe underlinedphrase“jotteddownin Paragraph2meanA.Wrote down.B.Cared about.C.Looked for.D.Settled down
9.According to the passage,in BritishEnglish.A.the word“pissed“means angryB.the word“jacket“is oftenusedC.the wordengaged“means tiredD.theword“rubber“means eraser
10.What isthe passagemainly aboutA.The Britishway ofusing words.B.Some newwords thewriters Britishfriends taughtherC.The reasonswhy Americanscant followedthe Britishat times.D.Some wordsused differentlyin BritishEnglish andAmericanEnglish
11.What isthe authorsattitude towardsthe differencesbetween AmericanEnglish andBritish EnglishA.Indifferent.B.Negative.C.Positive.D.Mutual.DThe measureof agood nightssleep isusually based on twothings-the amountof timespentsleeping and the qualityof thatsleep.But nowresearchers saythere isa thirdthing thatmatters evenmorethan theother twowhen itcomes tokeeping goodsleep habits,and thatis havinga regularbedtime.A studyhas found that going to sleepand wakingup atthe same time everyday have an importanteffecton oneshealth.Adults whostick to a regularbedtime tendto weighless,have lowerblood sugarandreduced riskof heartdisease.The researchersstudied thesleeping habitsof2,000adults withan averageage of
69.They found（无规律）that peoplewith greaterirregularity in their sleeppatterns tendedto goto sleeplater at night,feel sleepyand sleepmore duringthe day,and experiencedreduced lightexposure.These peoplewerealso morelikely tobe stressed.Among thethree kindsof sleepproblems,sleep regularitywas themoststrongly associatedwith health.Of course,there aremany peoplefor whomthis maybe impossible,such asnight-shift workersor（强制的）those withlate-night duty.But for those whodont havemandatory reasonsto stayup late,theyshould makean effortto goto bedatthe sametimeevery night.Skip thelate afternooncoffee.Get offthephone.Try thiscalculator tofigure outthe bestbedtime.As MatthewWalker,a scientist,wrote,The shorteryour sleep,the shorteryour Surelythatsreasonable enoughto goto bedon time.
12.What canwe inferfrom theresearchA.People feelmore stressedwhen theygrow older.B.The oldoften haveless sleepC.Adults enjoysleeping lateD.Regular bedtimedoes goodto ourhealth
13.Which ofthe followinginfluences healthmostA.Reduced lightexposure.B.Sleep regularity.C.Sleeping duringthe day.D.Sleeping lateratnight.
14.According totheauthor,those whodont haveto stayup lateshould.A.avoid thelate-night dutyB.skip thelate-night coffeeC.get offthephonewhile workingD.try tosleep atthesametime eachnight
15.What isthe besttitle forthetextA.The Importanceof Sleep.B.Ways toHave aGood Sleep.C.Regular Bedtimefor YourHealth D.The SuitableTime forSleep.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）
52.
512.5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Around theworld,people arerealizing thesignificant problemscaused byplastic waste.In thelast65years,we havebecome increasinglydependent onplastic.Its easyto understandwhy:its cheaptoproduce,light-therefore easyand cheapto transport-and incrediblystrong anddurable.16One popularsolution tothe problemistoprohibit single-use plastics.In theBritish supermarkets,shoppers areencouragedtomake more environmentally-friendly choicesin packingand transportingtheirfood.17Some governmentshave evenpromised toban the use of single-use plasticsaltogether bythenot-too-distant future.（消除）However,such plansmay not be beneficialto eliminatetheuseofsingle-use plasticsaltogether.18This isnot justbecause of its lowcost.Its alsobecause infectionand cross-contamination（交叉感染）are minimized.Plastic packagingis alsocrucial inthe foodindustry.It ensuresthat foodissafe forconsumers.Another issueis thatalternative materialsto plasticare oftenmoreenvironmentallyharmful thanplastic.Take paperbags,for example.19The processrequires cuttingtrees,the emissionof greenhousegasesandtheproduction ofpoisonous chemicalwaste.Even morepollution iscreated whenpaper bagsbreakdown.Clearly thereisaneed toreduce plasticwaste andits impacton theenvironment.20Industries thatrelyon single-use plasticsfor peopleshealth andsafety mustbe considered.Moreover,alternativematerials mustbe evaluatedstrictly regardingtheirownenvironmental impact.A.But itsthese advantagesthat alsomake itso harmful.B.They arevery fragileand rarelyreusable,unlike plastic.C.One ofthe fieldswhere single-use plasticshave avital roleis medicine.D.However,simply banningtheir singleuse maynotbethe bestoption.E.It alsoboosts thelocal economyand savescosts inmanaging litteringand waste.F.Bans onsingle-use plasticitems likedrinking strawsare alsocoming intoplace.第二G.According toa research,they requirefour timesmore energywhen producedthan aplastic bag.部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）3015115阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳A BC D选项Have youexperienced acondition whenlistening toa veryloud musicmakes yourheartbeat sofastthat youcan actuallyfeel theheavy beatingFrom thisexperience,we canconclude thatloud andfastmusic21the heart rate.Therefore,we havea feelingof high22and stresswhenwelisten toloud andfastmusic.On thecontrary,soft musicis23toaslower heart rate.People wholisten torelaxing musichave aslower heart rate,24to thoselistening toloud andfast music,orthosenot listening to music at all.But whydoes thishappen Experimentsfoundthatthe25of musicon the heart isbasedon thefunctioning ofthe brain.When wehear music,the soundwaves aretranslated intoelectrical impulses（脉冲）by the
26.As itis relatedtotheincreasing anddecreasing ofthe heartrate,the relatedeffect isproduced.Now,is itthat only27music bringsout thiseffectWell,listening tosoft orrelaxing musicis surelymore28,However,listeningto any typeof musicyoulike canbe29,rather thannot listeningtoanymusicatall.It isbelieved thatpeople whohaveaslowerheartrate havea longerlife.30,people havinga faster心血管的heartrateare ata greater31of sufferingfrom cardiovasculardiseases.Therefore,having aslowerheartratemakes youlive alonger andhealthier life.When32slows downthe heartrate,it bringsabouta feelingof
33.Therefore,itisused asa34technique.We canconclude bysaying thatthe phrase治疗Music healstheheartis notjusta saying,but an35!
21.A.obtains
8.evaluates C.measures D.increases
22.A.nature B.anxiety C.respect D.security
23.A.integrated B.changed C.linked D.marked
24.A.compared B.adapted C.exposed D.opposed
25.A.style B.effect D.beautyC.fantasy
26.A.structure B.music D.equipmentC.brain
27.A.normal B.folk D.softC.modern
28.A.abnormal B.unbearable D.beneficialC.unforgettable
29.A.helpful B.joyful D.doubtfulC.grateful
30.A.Interestingly B.Similarly D.UnbelievablyC.Absolutely
31.A.limit B.competition D.fameC.risk
32.A.temperature B.medicine D.musicC.dance
33.A.selflessness D.sadnessB.helplessness C.calmness
34.A.learning D.cooperationB.relaxation permission C.
35.A.fact D.intentionB.resource advice第二节（共10小题；每小题1・5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填道时单词或括号内单词的正确形式1High schoolplays animportant partinthecareers andlives ofhuman beings.While athigh school,we learnhow toprepare forthe36practice lifeand getthe abilitiesto managethe problemsof life.Problems arealso thebest challenges37bring newexperiences andknowledge tous.High schoolfor mehas provedtobea learningexperience andalso38challenge.There aremanylessons that I learned.I learned39much aboutmyself,who myfriends are,what kindof help40offerto me,and whatmy strengthsand weaknessesare.41attend highschool helpedbuild my42confidentbecause myclassmates supportedme,and myteachers taughtme howto studyfor tests,and they43actualhelped meovercome myfear ofmath.My classmateswere sokind.I used to attendstudy groupsforthe subjectsthatIwas fond44,My classmateswould eventalk andtry tocomfort mewhenIwashaving personalproblems andhelp meget45over.High schoolis infact whatyou makeofit,but itis alsothe timeof greatchange for everybody.第三节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）25125语法单项选择题，从各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC D
46.Which doyou enjoyyour sparetime,playing cardsathomeor takinga walkin theparkA.spending B.to spendC.having spentD.to havespent
47.Fm sorryI cannothelpthework.A.to finishB.finishing C.finished D.to finishing一
48.Would youlike sometea,please一Yes.I prefertea sugar.A.to B.for C.with D.of
49.There relittle orangesinthebox,A.are thereB.arent thereC.are theyD.arent they
50.Peter makesa bikeon theroad.A.ride B.to rideC.riding D.rides
51.He iswaiting thebus stop.A.atB.for C.in D.to
1..1hear someoneatthe door.Please goand seewho is.A.knock,heB.knocking,heC.knock,it D.knocking,it
53.The teacherand writercoming toour schoolthis afternoon.A.isB.are C.be D.was
54.His workis betterthan.A.anyone B.anyone elseC.anyone elsesD.anyones else
55.Hell usewhat hehas hera newdress.A.bought B.to buyC.buyingD.been bought
56.The lifewe wereusedtogreatly since
1980.A.change B.has changedC.changing D.have changed
1.11could notget throughthedoorbecause therewas abig stone.A.bytheway B.ontheway C.out ofthewayD.intheway
58.Jims fathergot veryangry.A.with thathe haddone B.with whathe haddoneC.at whathehaddone D.at whathad hedone
59.Remember tospend sometime yourloved ones,because theyare notgoingtobearound forever.A.from B.with C.inD.on
60.The storiesof Batmanand Spidermanhavebeenmade filmsand TVprograms.A.into B.from C.of D.up of
61.The peoplespeak ofthe filmNot OneLess.It isreally necessaryforeverychild togoto school.A.brightly B.loudly C.happily D.highly
62.As wellasthefresh air,we enjoyedthe beautifulscenery.A.breath B.breathe C.breathing D.to breathe
63.1met Jimlast week.We eachother forabout twentyyears sincewe leftJapan.A.didnt meetB.dont meetC.havent metD.hadnt met
64.My friendand Ikeep intouch writingoften.A.with B.onC.by D.from
65.Father madea promiseI passedthe examhe wouldbuy mea bike.A.that B.if C.whether D.that if
66.Its dangerousto letchildren whoaregoswimming inthe riveralone.A.too youngto B.old enoughto C.so youngD.young asto
67.That isthe reasonhe gaveus forcarrying outthe plan.A.because B.why C.when D.which
68.We muststop pollutionlonger.A.living B.from livingC.to liveD.live
69.He saidhe wouldnever forgetthe dayhe spentwith hisgirlfriend inthe country.A.that B.when C.how D.where
70.1like swimming,while whatmy brotherenjoys.A.cooking B.to cookC.is cookingD.cook第三部分写作（满分分）15假如你是李华，你的朋友写信向你倾诉她每次遇到重要考试，都会焦虑请你写一Lucy封回信，内容包括给予安慰；
1.提出建议；
2.表达期望
3.注意写作词数应为左右；
1.80可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
2.Dear Lucy,。
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