新概念英语第三册+Lesson+82+Monster+or+fish+讲义

Lesson82Monster orfish□Part1:TextFishermen andsailors sometimesclaim to have seenmonsters in the sea.Thoughpeople have often laughed at stories told byseamen,it isnow known that manyofthese monsterswhich haveat timesbeen sightedare simplystrange fish.Occasionally,unusual creaturesare washedto theshore,but theyare rarelycaughtout atsea.Some timeago,however,a peculiarfish wascaught nearMadagascar.Asmall fishing-boat wascarried milesout tosea bythe powerfulfish asit pulledon theline.Realizing thatthis wasno ordinary fish,the fishermanmade everyeffort not todamage itin anyway.When it was eventuallybrought toshore,itwasfound tobe overthirteenfeet long.It hada headlike ahorse,big blueeyes,shining silverskin,and abrightred tail,The fish,which hassince beensent toa museumwhere it is beingexaminedby ascientist,is calledan oarfish.Such creatureshave rarelybeen seenaliveby manas theylive at a depthof sixhundred feet.□Part2:New wordsand expressions怪物1monster[^onsto]n.⑼2sailor「sei n.海员见到3sight[sait]v.动物,生物4creature[kri:tja]n.奇怪的,不寻常的5peculiar[pi*kju:lia]a.闪闪发光的6shining[7ainir]]a.桨鱼7oarfish[cdij]n.★monster怪物1n.a one-eyed monster畸形的，怪巽的，巨大的2monstrous adj.巨大的冰山a monstrousiceberg★sailor海员、水手1n.eg:His fatheris asailor.）乘船的人2不晕船的人a goodsailor晕船的人—a badsailor★sight.见到1veg:They sightedland atlast.他粗骼冬於看见陛地了视力、视受2n.近视near sighted=short sightedfarsighted=long sighted失明lose onessight视野3n.go out of sightcomein sightinsightout ofsight,outofmind.★peculiar奇怪的，不寻常的1adj.a peculiarbehavior通特的.有的2a peculiartaste那位作家特有的主a themepeculiar tothe writerII.特色；特性；peculiarity[pi kju:li beriti]nthe peculiaritiesof theregion★闪闪发光的shining adj.shining starsshine照耀、闪光亮・1v.shone shoneeg:Her facewas shiningwith joy.eg:The sunshone brightly.光辉2n.the shineof gold晴朗的3shiny ashiny morning★桨鱼oarfish n.桨；划手oareg:He isa goodoar.The oarfishis anexperiement subject.★Part3:Notes onthe text★Fishermen andsailors sometimesclaim tohave seenmonstersinthesea.claim要求掩得耀利，要求甄酬，索取踣款1V.eg:They claimedthe reward.声称、断言2v.eg:He claimedtohaveseen her.★Though peoplehaveoftenlaughedatstoriestoldbyseamen,it isnow known that manyof thesemonsters whichhaveat timesbeen sightedare simplystrange fish.大笑、笑出磬

1.laugh v.eg:Everybody laughedwhen thecircus clownmade hisappearance.嘲笑laght ateg:Dont laughataperson whois introuble.burst intolaughter=break intolaughter众所周知

2.it isknownthat据说it issaid that据报道it isreported that据称itisannounced that众所周知他是一个好的运动员eg:It isknownthathe isa goodplayer.★Realizing thatthis wasno ordinaryfish,the fishermanmadeevery effortnottodamage itin anyway.

1.no ordinaryfish=not anordinaryfish不是一脩普通的危翥一切努力做某事努力

2.make everyeffort todo makean effort□Part4:GrammarDifficult points被动语态时通过表现出来be+v.-ed be一般现在时有你的电话eg Yourewanted onthe phone.一般过去时.这次会议是八月召开的eg Theconference washeld inAugust一般将来时你不会被允许带这么多eg Youwont beallowed totake somuch luggagewith you.行李现在（过去）进行时、一条新铁路正在建造之中eg Anew railwayis beingbuilt.路那时正在加宽eg Therods werebeing widened.现在完成时或过去完成时这本书已被译成多种语言eg Thebook hasbeen translatedinto manylanguages.eg生产成本这时大大降低了Production costshad beengreatly reduced.□Part5:Homework.背诵lesson82单词课文

12.Retell thetext.练习总结课文3。