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2023-2024学年度外研版必修二Unit4Stage andscreen学案晨读课——单元要点的系统归纳与主题语素的识记拓展dl分类背单词I.“妙记”简单词汇..opera n.歌剧aspect n.方面k princen.female adj.王子j.clapK女（性）的.edge n.拍（手）,鼓（掌）
7.extremely adv.边缘L balletn.极度，极其.comedy n.芭蕾舞剧，芭蕾舞表演.
0.absolutely adv.喜剧.
1.plot n.完全地，绝对地.
2.transport n.（书、电影、戏剧的）情节.
3.brief adj.A.storytelling n.交通运输系统，运输方式.
5.escape v.短暂的讲故事，说书（从危险或糟糕的处境中）逃离，逃避,摆脱
16.epic adj.
1.exaggerated adj.
17.extent n.史诗般的；壮丽的，宏大的n.“勤回首”易忘词汇程度L.revenge n.
2.version n.报复，报仇
3.string n.版本（乐器的）弦（声音或动作）夸张的
8.To find out moreinformation,you canlog onto thewebsite ofour companyor call
8858858.IV,多维表达（按要求完成句子）
1.（完成句子）Nop havingfinished“s work,he couldnot leavethe office.由于工作没完成，他不能离开办公室
2.（完成句子）What Istrongly intendto stressis thatyoq shouldtake yourresponsibilityto protectthe environment.我想要极力强调的是你应该承担自己的责任去保护环境
3.（完成句子）When Iencounter problemsin Englishlearning,my teacherlistens tomepatiently andexplains themcarefully,helping meovercome the difficulties.当我在英语学习中遇到困难时，我的老师耐心地倾听，并仔细地向我讲解,帮助我克服困难
4.（完成句子）He found/finds ithaod tofinish thework in time.他发现及时完成这项工作很困难
5.He wasdeeply absorbed in work,so he forgot all about eating and sleeping.Tie was so deeplyabsorbed inwork that heforgotallabouteatingandsleeping.（用so...that.・・升级句子）/—潼难保化学灯（攻愈貉昱）
1.combine v.（使）结合，（使）组合（单句语法填空/完成句子）
①These twofactors combinedto make（make）the probleminsolvable.
②Only when the theoryis combined with practicecan theformer becomereliableknowledge.
③His treatmentwas acombination（combine）of surgery,radiation anddrugs.
④The firmis workingon a new productin combination with severaloverseas partners.5If he can combinehi=qbility with/and hard work,he should be verysuccessful.如果他能把自己的才能和勤奋结合起来，他会很成功的1combine to do sth.联合起来做某事combine...with/and be把……与……结合起来combinedwith与……结合/联合2combination n.a结合，组合combination of...in一种……的结合（物）combinationwith与……结合起来［归纳法记牢］
2.grateful力.感谢的，感激的单句语法填空/完成句子
①The studentis gratefulto hisEnglish teacher,without whoseencouragement hewouldnthave pulledthrough.
②Im very grateful for the helpyou havegiven me.
③I would like toexpress mygratitude gratefulto everyonefor theirhardwork.
④The oldman smiledat themwith gratitudewhen theboys helpedhim crossthe road.
⑤2021•全国甲卷书面表达I would be verygrateful ifyou couldgive mean earlyreply.如果你能早点给我答复，我将不胜感激
①2021•新高考I卷“My husbandis theworst pageturner,she laughed.Hes absorbedi_nthemusic,feeling everynote,and I have tosayTurn,turn!’Robert isthe bestpageturner Ivehad inmy entirelife.v
②Water andsalt areabsorbed absorbinto ourbloodstream every day.
③He absorbedhimself hein writinga letterand didntlook upwhen Icame in.
④The novelwas soabsorbing absorbthat sheread onwithout a break.
⑤She was so absorbedin herjob thatshe didnthear anybodyknocking at the door.她全神贯注于工作，没有听到有人敲门⑵一句多译他专心致志地看报纸上的体育新闻，所以他忽略了匆忙的人群
⑥He absorbedhimself in the sports口ews3his paper,so he ignored the hurrying crowds,absorb oneselfin
⑦Absorbing himselfin Qhe sports newson hispaper,he ignoredthe hurryingcrowds.（现在分词短语作状语）
⑧Absorbed j.q[hg§ports pewyon hi号paper,_heignoredthehurryingcrowds.（过去分词短语作状语）［名师指津］be absorbedin在句中作状语或定语时，常用其过去分词形式absorbedin...o此时，absorbed不表示被动，而表示主语的状态，类似用法还有lost in.・・,caught/trapped in...,buried in...,devoted to...,occupied in...等1be appealing tosb.对某人有吸引力2appeal v.呼吁，恳求，上诉，有吸引力吸引力，呼吁，恳求n.吸引；呼吁；打动appeal to向某人呼吁某事appeal tosb.for sth.恳请某人做某事appeal tosb.to do sth.向某人呼吁某事make an appeal tosb.for sth.
4.appealing a力.,有吸引力的，有趣的make anappeal tosb.to dosth.恳请某人做某事［演绎法练通］1单句语法填空/完成句子
①It isabsolutely one of the most appealingappeal novelsthat I have everread.
②They areappealingtomore peopleto helphelp andcare forthose in need.
③They made anappeal to usfor support,but theirplan didn，t appeal to us.42020•江苏高考书面表达Why dosuch Chinesedocumentaries asDuFuzChin£sGreatestPoetappeal toforeigners为什么像《杜甫中国最伟大的诗人》这样的中国纪录片会吸引外国人呢？
⑤They neededto appeal to hiseose ofjustice.他们需要激发他的正义感2一句多译为了提高学习效率，我们学校呼吁学生们每天至少留出一个小时锻炼
⑥Our schoolappeals to the studentsto setaside atleast anhour everydaytQ take©xercisein orderto raiselearning efficiency,appeal v.
⑦Our schoolmakes anappealto the studentsto setaside atleast anh ourevery day［o takeexercisein orderto raiselearning efficiency,appeal n.
5.arrangement n.安排，筹划，整理；排列1单句语法填空/完成句子
①We arranged to meetmeet at800,but shenever turnedup.
②We vejust arrivedhere;can youarrange fora carto collectcollect usfrom theairport
③2020•新高考全国卷I Mostmuseums alsowelcome schoolgroups and arrange specialactivitiesfor children.
④Please letme knowthe timeof themeeting assoon aspossible so that I can makearrangementsarrange in advance.
⑤It was arranged that they shouldleave forShenyang thefollowing morning.已安排好他们第二天早上动身去沈阳2一句多译我想告诉你，我已经安排汤姆去机场接你
⑥］，dlike to tell you that I haveranged forToiq topick youup at the airport,arrange
6.get across解释清楚，传达，被理解单句语法填空/完成句子
①Your articlewon，t get across ifyou usetoo manytechnical termsin it.
②In thiscountry ruledby law,few criminalscan get away with their crimes.3We mustget overour shortcomingsand mistakesin ourwork.
④He telephonedthe policestation,but didntget through.
⑤Its timeyou gotdown tosome practiceortheother studentswill leaveyou behind.
⑥2020•全国卷I书面表达Additionally,no onecan denyhe getsalong wellwithall ourclassmates.此外，没有人能否认他和我们所有的同学都相处得很好（做了坏事）不受惩罚，受到从轻发落康复，克服，解决完成，用完，通过，接通电话进展，与……相处［归纳法记牢］开始（做）某事getawaywithget overgetthroughget alongwithget downto doing sth.
7.date back to追溯到，始于过去某个时候单句语法填空/完成句子/句型转换
①The oldtower ofour citydates back to the Tang Dynasty.=The oldtower ofour citydates from theTangDynasty.
②Adopting theteaching methodsthat areup to date,our Englishteacher isalwayspopular amongus.
③In myopinion,we shouldabandon someshabby traditionsthat havebeen out of date.
④She iswithout question the craziestperson Ivemet todate.5The DragonBoat Festivaldates backmore than2,000years in China.在中国，端午节追溯到2000多年前
⑥The old temple lies to the east of my villageand itdates from the15th century.f Theold templewhich/that datesfrom the15th centurylies tothe east of myvillage.定语从句f Theoldtempledating fromth215th centuryliestotheeastofmyvillage.分词短语作定语［归纳法记牢］1date from追溯到；始于；起源于2out ofdate过时的up todate with...赶上……的潮流todate到现在为止［名师指津］1date backto和date from可以与go backto互换，没有被动语态，通常用一般现在时，不用于进行时态，作定语或状语时常用一ing形式2date backto和date from后接时间点,date back后接时间段，可以与go back互换第2课时经典句式的活学仿用与亮点写法的赏析借鉴L荀荻L像遹更要用活
1.so+adj./adv.+that.・.引导结果状语从句（l）s...that...句型中so是副词，常用来修饰形容词或副词，其常见结构为〃形容词或副词、I I形容词+a n+单数可数名词s°+many/few+复数可数名词+thatmuch/little少的+不可数名词》
（3）so that既可以引导目的状语从句也可以引导结果状语从句引导目的状语从句时，从句中常含情态动词，引导结果状语从句时that也可省略先学通（通过题点训练把握用法规则）（单句语法填空）
①（2022•浙江1月高考）Klein,a notedhistorian oftechnology,spins anarrative（叙述）so livelythat attimes itreads likea novel.
②It isso heavya suitcasethat Ican，t carryit upstairs.
③Table tennisis suchan interestinggame thatpeople allover the world playit.
④It wassuch fineweather that they wentout fora picnic.
⑤I amalways attentivein allclasses andthink actively,so that Icanhave morefreetime to do otherthings that Im interestedin afterschool.再写美（通过句子仿写做到运用自如）
⑥他们是如此小的孩子，以至于有时候他们不理解你说的是什么suchThey aresuch littlechildren that they can，t understandwhat yousay sometimes.
⑦他给我们讲了一个这么有趣的故事，我们都大笑起来soHe toldus sointeresting qstory that we alllaughed.
⑧我们早上到得很早，所以赶上了第一趟火车We arrivedearly in the morning,sothatwe caughtth®first train.
2.find+宾语+宾语补足语1“find+宾语+宾语补足语”常用以下形式:〃现在分词表示主动或正在进行过去分词表示被动或完成find+宾语+＜形容词副词、介词短语2“find+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中的宾语是动词不定式或从句时，常用代词it作形式宾语，把真正的宾语放在宾语补足语之后先学通通过题点训练把握用法规则单句语法填空
①2022,新高考I卷After makingsure thatDavid couldrun ifhe wanted,I turnedto find himcoming come towards me,his smallbody rockingfrom sideto sideas heswunghis feetforward.
②When hewandered around,he foundhimself lostlose in a strangeroad.
③Frankly speaking,at first,I founditdifficult tolearn Englishoral pronunciationrules.再写美（通过句子仿写做到运用自如）
④当我在上初中的时候，我发现自己的英语很差When I was injunior highschool,I foundmyself poorin English.
⑤我也发现参加英语角有很大的好处，在那里我交了很多朋友I alsofoundj,tofgreat benefitto takepart inEnglish corner,where Imademany friends.
⑥我们转过身来时发现小女孩在湖中挣扎，大声呼救We turnedaround andfoundthe littlgirl strugglingin thelake,crying forhelp.普量/—或现姜才犍创造美
1.赏衔接、修辞、写作手法与意境之美Starting with an orchestraplaying traditionalChinese instruments,the operabroughta completelynew soundto myWestern ears.At first,I thoughtwhat Iheard was a violin,but laterI learntthat it was aninstrument withtwo stringscalled jinghu.Then,seeingthe maincharacters comeon stage,I wassurprised!The costumesand maskswere amazing.The performersof coursesang inChinese,but themusic,exaggerated movementsand mimehelpedget themeanings acrosstotheaudience.The voicesthemselves soundedreally unique一someof the female voices were so high thatI was sure they could break glass!And the stage wasreallysimplea decoratedwhip representeda horse,andascreen withChinese characters,a study.Using suchtechniques,the operahad transformeda smallstage into the wholeuniverse.赏析本段文字以一名外国高中生的口吻介绍了中国京剧的鲜明特点及观剧鞭子
5.whip n.直体后空翻
6.backflip n.难以置信的
7.incredible adj.令人印象深刻的，特别吸引人的
8.dazzling adj.控制（感情），克服（困难）
9.overcome v.纪录片
10.documentary n.（电视连续剧或广播连载节目中的）一
11.episode n.集确切地，肯定地
12.definitely adv.电影的
13.cinematic adj.（电影或戏剧的）失败之作
14.turkey n.（故事中的）仙境，奇境
15.wonderland n.紧张的；不舒适的
16.awkward adj.
1.move兀移动，搬家f movingadj.移动的;动人的f movedadj.感动的-^movement n.运动，动作
2.technique n.技巧，手法f technicaladj.技术的,技艺的f techniciann.技术员
3.transform v.使改观，使变形，使转化f transformationn.转化，转换
4.universe n.宇宙，天地，万物f universal己/..普遍的，全世界的f universallyadv.全体地，一致地；到处
5.energy n.精力；能量f energetica力:精力充沛的，充满活力的一energetically ad%精力充沛地，充满活力地
6.emotion n.强烈的情感f emotionaladj.感情的,情感的f emotionally“d匕情感上；冲动地
7.anger〃.愤怒，怒火f angrya办生气的，愤怒的
8.grief n.悲痛grieve v.悲伤；使伤心
9.combine v.（使）结合，（使）组合f combinationn.结合，组合
10.poet n.诗人f poetic诗的，有诗意的f poetryn.诗，诗歌f感受，彰显了中华传统艺术的魅力“At first...but.・.Then.・.but...And...”衔接词的巧妙运用使得本段跌宕起伏，句子之间紧密衔接，逻辑顺畅acompletely new,surprised,amazing,unique,simplev等词7匚让读者浮想联翩，体会出了不同的意境美“so highthatIwas surethey couldbreak glass”的夸张修辞与a smallstageinto thewhole universe”的对比修辞，强有力地渲染了京剧艺术的魅力所在另外，本段的写作顺序采用“先闻其声，再见其景，后谈感受”的方式，让读者犹如身临其境
2.赏用词、修辞与结构之美The movieexplores thetheme of responsibility in an intelligentand humorousway.Themost memorablescene is towards the end of the moviewhen,during Miasdarkest momentofself-doubt,she is touched bya letterher fatherleft her.Courage isnot theabsence offear,but ratherthe judgementthat somethingelse is more important than fear.Its oneof the mostunforgettable linesfromthe movie.赏析本段描述了电影《公主日记》中令人难忘的场景“explores,touchedv给读者以动感的呈现，语言耐人寻味；intelligent,humorous”给读者以正能量的传递，激励着人们培养乐观睿智的生活态度；Courage isnot...but ratherthe judgementthat somethingelseis moreimportantthanfear.”运用了“引用”修辞，精准描述了此电影场景体现的人生哲理，明示了此电影场景令人难忘之处此外，本段中运用了“when”引导的定语从句和“that”引导的同位语从句等高级句式结构一舒对体号”（完成句子）
①（2021•浙江1月高考）1was stuckfor fiveor sixminutes thoughit feltmuch longer.My brothercame upwith anj,dea thmhg gouldcut thpumpkin with旦knife.我被困了五六分钟，却感觉时间要长得多我哥哥想出了一个主意，他可以用刀切南瓜
②He wasso tallthat hishead touchedthe clouds.他太高了，头都快触到云彩了语境日移应用
（一）用本单元知识完成下列语段主题语境一一《流浪地球》
①Looking（look）back on the moviesI havebeen impressedwith,Ive foundTheWanderingEarthtruly
（2）memorable（memory）.It isChina，s first-ever sci-fi blockbusterbasedon thenovel of the samename byHugo Awardwinning authorLiu Cixin.However,the moviecanmake theplot and the messageclearly understoodby theaudience（用本单元词汇改写力口黑部分
③get theplot andthe messagacros=totheaudience）,which©appealsto（吸弓I；appeal）people of all ages.The movieis setin
⑤the fac[qhat thejs dyingout（太阳即将灭绝的事实；同SUR位语从句），where peopleacross the world aregetting over（用本单元词汇替换加黑词汇
⑥overcoming）all kindsof challengesto sailthe earthto anew starsystem.The storyfocuseson threegenerations ofa Chinesefamily:the grandfather,the fatherLiu Peiqiang,and hisson LiuQi.Though thegeneration gapexists betweenthe fatherand son,they havea lot incommon一love,duty（用本单元词汇替换加黑词汇
⑦responsibility）and sacrifice.The mostunforgettable sceneistowardstheend
⑧when rescueworkers©escaping（escape）to theirhomeland turnback andhelp LiuQi tosave theEarth.Facing great⑩disappointment（disappoint）,they chooseto pulltogether andbe fullof hope.Undoubtedly,themoviewill makeyou⑪absorbedin（沉浸于;absorb）it,keeping@bnthe edgeof yourseat（激动不已）.Give ita goand youwill findit will@tick@11讣e pightboxes（如你所愿）.
（二）根据提示，续写语段结合主题，根据下面给出的开头语和情节脉络续写一个80词左右的片段，重点描写女孩的变化及带给自己的启发情节脉络“我”和朋友一起去医院志愿演出一注意到一个重度烧伤的女孩一得知女孩喜爱音乐，“我”邀请她一起演唱一在“我”的不断鼓励下，女孩登台和“我”一起演唱一表演很成功，大家都对女孩的歌声报以热烈的掌声……After herperformance,I sawa changein thegirf seyes.参考范文Afterherperformance,Isawachangeinthegirlseyes.The eyesseemed muchbrighterthan whenwe hadfirst mether just a coupleof hoursago.She appearedto havegained alot of confidencefrom thisexperience.She toldme wehad madeher day.A brightsmile spreadacross the littlegirT sface.Iwaspleased thatI neithermissed theopportunity tohelpothers norjust thoughtof myselfand myown needs.Not onlystepping outto dovoluntarywork didhelp thoseinneed,but alsoit allowedmetotaste thesweetness ofhelping others.习题课——主题阅读的集群训练与主题表达的升格训练课时作业
（一）主题阅读集群训练（限时40分钟）I.阅读理解ATheatre andfilm fanswill beexcited aboutwhats onstage andon screen.THEATRE★Take ina Broadwayshow atMirvish venues.The GrandTheatre hostsplays andmusicalsin London,Ontario.The buildingdates backto1901and has a rarearchitectural feature.★In theheart of0ntario,s bread—basket,treat yourselfto uniquelyCanadiancontemporary productionsattheBlyth FestivalinBlyth.★Ontario heatsup on thestageas theatrefestivals swinginto action.The StratfordFestivalproduces classics,contemporary andmusical productionswithanemphasis onShakespeare in Stratford.Works byBernard Shaw,featuring socialrealism,make thestageat theShaw Festivalin Niagara—on—the—Lake moreattractive.FILM★Expand yourmind withgreat contemporary,independent filmduring the Toronto ReelAsianInternational Film Festival orvisit TIFFBell Lightboxfor exhibitionsrelated tofilmand theatre.★Committing toproductions thatdon，t tophalf anhour byemerging filmmakers,theBreakthroughs FilmFestival providessome of themostinnovative films.★Five amazingprograms featurefilms fromacross theglobe during the DurhamRegionInternational FilmFestival.★One ofthe topfilm festivalsin theworld,theTorontoInternational FilmFestivalfeatures everythingfrom mainstreamHollywood productionsto internationalcinema.COMEDY★For a laugh,head fora comedyclub.Absolute Comedy,Second Cityand YukYuks allspecializein findingyour funnybone.The TorontoAlliance for the PerformingArts willkeep youup todate withwhat，s playingonTorontos stages;you canlook throughtheir“TOnight”for on—the—go performingartstickets,reviews andsearches onyour mobile.语篇解读本文介绍了在加拿大安大略省举办的戏剧、电影和喜剧等艺术活动
1.Where shoulda persongo ifhe prefersrealistic playsA.London.B.Stratford.C.Blyth.D.Niagara—on—the—Lake.解析选D细节理解题根据THEATRE部分中的Works byBernard Shaw...moreattractive.”可知，那些喜欢现实主义戏剧的人应该去Niagara—on—the—Lake参加萧伯纳戏剧节故选Do
2.What doesthe BreakthroughsFilmFestivalfocus onA.Short films.B.Films acrossworld.C.Contemporary films.D.Films byyoung directors.解析选A细节理解题根据FILM部分中的“Committing toproductions...innovativefilms.“可知I,Breakthroughs电影节致力于新兴电影制作人创作的不超过半小时的作品，即该电影节关注比较短的电影作品，故选Ao
3.What mightTOnight beA.A comedy.B.A guidebook.C.An application.D.An organization.解析选c推理判断题根据最后一段内容可知，多伦多表演艺术联盟将让你随时了解多伦多舞台上的最新情况，你可以在手机上通过Tonight查看表演艺术门票、评论和进行搜索，由此可推断，TOnight应是一款应用程序BMovies weremore thanphotographs anddifferent frombooks.They transmittedromance,danger andcomedy straightinto youremotional bloodstream,with noneed fortranslationand nocultural barriers.They werecreating anotherworld out there onthe screen,a worldof joy and sadness,laughter,romance,places faraway inspace andintime,heroes andheroinesand ordinarypeople一a worldthat moviegoerscould enterand liveother lives.Theywere givingour audiencea commonculture.Over thedecades,movies andmovie theatershave survivedmany competingtechnologiesthat threatenedtheir extinction,among themtelevision,VHS tapes,DVDs andBlu-rays,andstreaming.Through allof theseworthwhile advances,people continuedto leavetheir homestowatch moviesin theaters.From2010,just afterstreaming becameimportant,to thebeginningof2020,the numberof movie theaters nationwideremained nearlyconstant,goingfrom5,773to5,
798.Annual ticketsales droppedby only7percent,from about
1.33billionto about
1.24billion.Seeing amovie ina publictheater ona giantscreen,surrounded byother people,isnot onlyentertainment.It is also anexperience,a communalactivity,a nightoutofthehouse almosteveryone canafford.Then camethe pandemic.Few industrieshave sufferedmore thanmovie theaters.The smallnumberof theatersthat remainopen haveseen attendancedecline dramatically.If theatersdonot survive,something irreplaceablewill havebeen lost.We aresocial creatures.No matterhowcomfortable ourliving roomsand complexour technologywe needcommunity,we needphysical contact withone another.On thescreen werethe enduringthemes ofchivalry,good vsevil,conquest anddominion,fashioned forour technologicalage.We moviegoersleft thetheater incrowds,talking toeachother,sharing impressions,some of us speechless.But allofusfelt thatwe nowsharedsome magicalbond.Lawmakers shouldact tosave thatmagic.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了电影和书籍的不同之处，以及电影在过去几十年中的发展情况和疫情对电影院产生的影响，作者呼吁立法者应采取行动来拯救电影院
4.In whatrespect aremovies differentfrom booksA.They standthe testof timeand space.B.They createa worldofjoyandsadness.C.They bringemotions intoyour bloodstream.D.They areshared across languages and cultures.解析选D细节理解题根据第一段第二句及最后一句可知，电影和书籍的不同之处在于它是跨语言和文化共享的故选D
5.Why didthe authormention annualmovie ticketsales dropA.To showthe declineof filmindustries.B.To giveevidence onthe newsocial trend.C.To indicatemovietheatersremain popular.D.To provethe advancesin othertechnologies.解析选C推理判断题根据第二段第一句及“From
2010...about
1.24billion.”可知，作者提到年度电影票销量虽然下降了，但是比率低，是为了表示电影院仍然受欢迎故选C
6.What wou1dbelost iftheaters donot survivethe pandemicA.A formof socialbond betweenus.B.The levelof comfortonthescreen.C.A dancingstyle ofphysicalcontact.D.The greatjoy ofadvanced technology.解析选A细节理解题根据倒数第二段中“If theaters.・・one another.v可知，如果电影院不能在疫情中存活下来，我们之间将会失去一种社会纽带故选Ao
7.What wouldthe authorprobably agreeto doabout movietheatresA.To makelaws tocontrol them.B.To takeaction tosupport them.C.To layout plansfor theirexpansion.D.To letthem bepart ofour sweetmemory.解析选B推理判断题根据最后一段最后两句可知，关于电影院，作者可能会同意采取行动支持它们的做法故选BH.阅读七选五You gohome fromwork verytired.You wantto sit in front ofthe TV andwatch somethingfun.What better than acartoon Bothchildren andmost adultslove cartoons.Of course,there arecartoons thatare directedspecifically toadults.8So,why doadults likecartoonsso muchTheyhave well-written characters.Well,there areplenty ofreasons.9Screenwriters,designers,musicians areall workingtogetherto bringthe bestoutcome tothe bigscreen.Cartoons havewell—written charactersfacingcomplicated situations.Sometimes thescripts居U本are evenbetterthanthosein adultfilms.So,it comesno surprisethat cartoonsappealtogrown-ups aswell.They bring out thechild inus.Remember thetime It was aSaturday morningand weused tositinfrontoftheTVandenjoy cartoons.10What，smore,they showour innerchild.By watchingcartoons,we forgetthetrouble ofeveryday lifeand leaveour problemsbehind.We loveheroes.Almost everycartoon has todowiththejourney ofa character.It isa journeytowardsadulthood,or towardsfinding oneself,or succeedinginan adventure.And whodoesnt loveheroeslike that11Plenty oftimes,the charactersin cartoonsare bigger-than-lifeand thatswhat weneed to believe humansor animalsagain.12Watching cartoons,the viewersenter fantasticworlds andcartoons havebecome worksofart.Just rememberthe firstscene in the LionKing.The suncomes upand animalsfromall overthe junglecome tomeet thenew lionclub.In recentyears,cartoons usephoto一realistic environmentsto makethe scenebigger andbetter.A.A feastfor theeyes.B.A littletreat foradults.C.Plenty oftalent works in producingcartoons.D.They remindus ofourselves,our strengthsand weaknesses.E.They bringout thatspecific feeling,longing forour lostchildhood.F.And thereisalsothe chancethat adultswill lovea kidsmovie more.G.They overcomebarriers tryingtofindtrue meaningand happinessin theirexistence.语篇解读本文为说明文文章主要说明了动画片不仅让儿童喜欢，而且也让许多成年人喜欢，尤其是有专门针对成年人的动画片文章分析了成年人喜欢这些动画片的原因
8.选F根据空后一句可推断出，成年人喜欢儿童看的动画片故选F
9.选C根据空后一句可知，许多人共同努力创造出了非常棒的动画作品，由此可推断出，制作动画片需要很多的天赋故选C
10.选E根据小标题“They bringoutthechild inus.”可知,动画片激发出了我们身上的童真E项与本段意义一致故选E
11.选G根据上文“Almost everycartoon...anadventure.可知，动画中的英雄人物在冒险旅程中寻找自我，克服困难，获得成功故选G
12.选A根据下文第一句可知，本段主要叙述了动画片把观众带入一个奇妙的世界，动画片已经成为艺术作品由此可知，动画片给我们带来视觉上的盛宴故选AIII.完形填空2023•湖南邵阳市高三第一次联考Armenian musicianAstrid Poghosyan13great prideinthe Chinese name she picked for herself,Ma Xingxing.The givenname“Xingxing“literallymeaning Mis inspiredby herArmenian firstname,while thesurname“Ma”is takenfromMa Chao,a famous15from ChinasThree KingdomsPeriod220—280AD.Poghosyan alwaysputs allher16―into theprojects inwhich sheis involved,whetherthey areoffline oronline events,17she believesthat everylittle effortwill helpherrealize her18dreams.“I believemusic knowsno borders,and thatcultural exchangesviamusic areespecially importantduringthepandemic,“she said.Having studiedand workedinChinafor12years,Poghosyan hasnow becomea realChinahand,versed inthe country5slanguage and culture.Such amulticultural backgroundhas19helped her good ather currentjob because she knows how to use the20ofamulticulturalbackground in her work.Her21for Chineseculture,including JackieChan moviesand storiesof Mulan,helpedher22the difficultlanguage—learning process.As shegradually23herself inthe Chineselanguageandculture,she alsostarted tomake Chinesefriends and24the vibrantcity lifeof Shanghai.“Since Ifirst cameto Shanghai,Ihavealways been25by thekindness andfriendlinessof the people here.Even whenI couldntspeak Chinese,inthe first days,everyone Imetgave mea big26,whether theywere sanitationworkers onthe streetsor cashiersinconvenience stores.Their smileshave mademe feelthe27ofthe city.she said.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了亚美尼亚籍的音乐家波戈相热爱中国语言和文化，为自己取了中文名字“马星星”
13.A.takes B.makesC.loses D.gives解析选A根据下文great prideinthe Chinesenameshepicked forherself可知，她为自己的中文名字感到自豪，take pridein表示“为自豪”故选A项
14.A.flowers B.beautyC.stars解析选C根据常识,“Xingxing”的字面含义是星星故选C项
15.A.philosopher B.warriorD.successC.doctor D.emperor解析选B根据常识,三国时期的马超是一名著名的武土故选B项
16.A.energy B.altitudeC.encouragement D.dream解析选A根据下文“into theprojects...online eventsn可矢口,此处表示波戈相总是投入全部精力到她所参与的项目中故选A项
17.A.although B.soC.but D.because解析:选D根据下文“she believesthat everylittle effortwill helppoemn.诗；韵文
11.explode v.爆炸，突然爆发f explosionn.爆炸，突然爆发f explosived以爆炸（式）的，爆发的
12.applaud v.（为...）鼓掌f applausen.掌声,鼓掌,喝彩
13.grateful a力..感谢的，感激的—gratitude n.感激，感谢
14.absorb v.吸收，吸引f absorbed己方,专心致志的
15.romance n.浪漫；爱情f romanticadj.浪漫的n.浪漫的人f romanticallyadv.浪漫地
16.appeal n.匕呼吁；恳求；上诉；有吸引力f appealinga力:有吸引力的，有趣的
17.rude.粗鲁的，无礼的rudeness n.粗鲁
18.arrange v.安排，排列，整理f arrangementn.安排，筹划
19..disappoint vt.使失望f disappointed打方.失望的，沮丧的f disappointingadj.令人失望的f disappointmentn.失望；沮丧
20.origin n.起源；源头；起因f originatev.起源；发源f originaladj.原先的，最初的f originally乃匕原先地，最初地
21.fiction刀.小说；虚构的事f fictionaladj.虚构的,编造的，小说（中）的
22.behave v.表现f behavior表ehaviour n.行为；举止；习性
23.normal“打正常的，平常的f abnormala力,反常的；不正常的
24.responsible adj.有责任的fresponsibilityn.责任
25.absent a/:缺席的，不在的f absencen.缺乏，没有IV.归类串记族群词汇
1.—ic结尾形容词一览©energetic精力充沛的；充满活力的
②optimistic乐观的
③alcoholic含酒精的
④allergic过敏的
⑤basic基本的©scientific科学的her realizeher dreams可知，波戈相总是投入全部精力到她所参与的项目中是因为她相信努力会帮助她实现与音乐相关的梦想故选D项
18.A.music—related B.kind-heartedC.newly—made D.well-meaning解析选A根据下文I believemusic knowsno borders...especially important”可知，波戈相的梦想是与音乐相关的故选A项
19.A.simply B.hardlyC.possibly D.greatly解析选D根据下文becausesheknowshowtousethe ofamulticultural backgroundinherwork可知，多元化背景极大地帮助了她的工作故选D项
20.A.interest B.advantageC.progress D.confidence解析选B根据上文“Such amulticultural backgroundhas helpedhergoodather currentjob”可知，多元化背景极大地帮助了她的工作，所以此处表示她利用多元化背景的优势故选B项
21.A.career B.professionC.love D.contribution解析选C根据上文“Armenian musicianAstrid...pickedforherself,Ma Xingxing.以及下文“for Chineseculturen可知，此处表示她对中国文化的热爱故选C项
22.A.put forwardB.go throughC.bringoutD.take over解析:选B根据下文thedifficult1anguage—1earning processv可知，此处表示她对中国文化的热爱帮助她度过了艰难的语言学习过程故选B项
23.A.immersed B.dividedC.forced D.applied解析:选A根据下文herself intheChineselanguageandculturev可知，她逐渐沉浸于中国语言和文化，immerse oneselfin表示“沉浸于”故选A项
24.A.tolerate B.accompanyC.explore D.polish解析选c根据下文“the vibrant处表示city lifeofShanghai”可知,此她探索上海的城市生活故选C项
25.A.addicted B.convincedC.disturbed D.impressed解析选D根据下文“by thekindness andfriendliness ofthepeoplehere可知，这里人们的善良和友好使她印象深刻故选D项
26.A.pride B.smileC.hand D.courage解析选B根据下文“Their smileshave made.・・thecity.”可知，在最初的日子里，她遇见的每个人都会给她大大的微笑故选B项
27.A.success B.realityC.warmth D.achievement解析:选C根据上文uTheir smileshave mademe feel”可知，他们的微笑使她感受到城市的温暖故选c项课时作业
（二）主题表达升格训练（限时40分钟）
1.根据要求完成下列句子
1.（完成句子）Chinese teadrinking culturehasalong historydat ingbackto/from1,000years ago（追溯到]000年前）.
2.（完成句子）Abandoned to playing computergames,he failedto1ive up[o hisparentsexpectations（辜负了他的父母的期望）in hisaca demicgrades.
3.（完成句子）Judging by/from herlast letter（从她上封信看），they arehavinga wonderfultime.
4.（完成句子）The topstudent hasbeen absentfrom class（已经缺课）for threedaysbut wedont knowwhy.
5.（完成句子）A combinationof factorsmay beresponsible for（可能导致）the decreasein carsales,（responsible）
6.After hehad been told by his doctorthat hewas overweight,he，s eating allthe fibreand fruit hecan.（改为分词短语作状语）f Havingbeentoldbyhisdoctor;thathewas overweight,heseatingallthe fibreandfruithecan.
7.He wasso excitedon hearingthe goodnews thathe jumpedwith joy.（用倒装句升级）f Soexcited washe onhearing[he goodnews thathe jumpedwith joy.n.读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文Holidays arenot necessarilyfor funor rest.Doing somethingmeaningful canalsogain specialpleasure.When thefinal bellrang,the studentswere remindedthat therewasno schoolon Monday—the Labor Day.Enjoy yourextra day off,v saidthe teachertoher class.An extraday offun suitedKayla justfine.She lovedbreaks.She wanted to go outto playwith herfriends.When theschool busdropped Kaylaoff,she ranintothehousehappily.“How wasschool,Kayla”asked hermom.“It wasgreat,Mom.I amexcited aboutno schoolon Monday.”“You juststarted backto schooltwo weeksago.Already inneed ofabreak,huh”asked Kaylasmom withalaugh.Kayla sleptinthenext morning.Saturday washer favoritedayofthe week.It rainedmostoftheday,so Kayla enjoyed playingvideo gamesinside.On Sunday,her friendscameover andthey playedbasketball forseveral hours.Then itwas LaborDay,you know,the extraday offthat Kayla wassolooking forwardto.But Kaylawas awakenedearly thatmorning byher dad.He toldKayla that in honorofLaborDay,the familywou1dbecleaning bothinside andoutside thehouse.Kaylacouldnt believeit.This wasa holiday.A daywhen she was supposedto beenjoying freshlysqueezedlemonade whileplaying inher treehouse.As Kaylawiped hereyes,she begantowonder ifthis wasjustabad dream.“Kayla,your breakfastis ready.We havea lotof worktodotoday.Let5s getamove on,“said Kaylasmom.As shesat downatthekitchen table,Kayla askedherparents,“Are youserious aboutworking todayIsnt LaborDay aholiday”“Yes,Kayla.It is,“replied herdad.But yourmom andI thoughtworking hardtodaywould makeyou appreciatewhy LaborDay wasobserved inthefirstplace.”注意
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式作答Paragraph1At first,Kayla feltdisappointed ather parentsplan forthe holiday.Paragraph2But thingsbegan tochange asshe wasdoing thechores.参考范文Paragraph1Atfirst,Kaylafeltdisappointedatherparentsplanfortheholiday.How eagerlyshewanted togoouttoplaywith herfriends!She wasagainst theannoying planfromthe bottomof herheart,but shehad nochoice.First,Kaylawasarrangedtowash thebreakfast dishes.After that,she wasasked to give theirpuppya bath.She knewitwasa hardtask,which neededalotof tiring,careful andpatientwork.She hasbegun thework withgreat unwillingness.Paragraph2But thingsbegan tochange asshewasdoing thechores.Brushing thepuppy,shefound itwasalotoffun withso manysoap bubbles.Then itwas onto yardwork whereKaylahelped topick upsticks.She pretendedthe smallsticks werebasketballs,andshot theminto alarge trashcan.So thework wasdone withgreat pleasure.Kayla feltproudto seehow muchbetter theyard looked.When shefinished hermeaningful chores,Kaylaenjoyedrelaxing inher treehouse.The lemonadetasted wonderfulafter ahard dayofwork.戏剧性的；激动人心的©dramatic
2.“恼怒”家族碰面Danger n.愤怒，怒火
②annoyance n.恼怒，生气
③erupt v.突然暴怒4rage n.暴怒；狂怒©storm v.
⑥explode v.怒吼，大发雷霆
3.—ing结尾形容词邂逅勃然大怒；大发雷霆©appealing
②surrounding©challenging©existing©willing有吸引力的，有趣的©living周围的有挑战性的现存的I.再认再现单元内词块乐意的
1.be familiarwith
2.date backto活着的，在使用的
3.find out2II联想积词块
4.get ecross
5.transform，・into・.熟悉；与……熟悉起来
6.onthegdge ofones seat追溯到，始于（过去某个时候）
7.combine・・・with・・・查明白；弄清楚
8.tick@11Jhe nightboxes解释清楚，传达，被理解
9.put on将……转变成……
10.be thrilledtodo・・・极为激动
11.resultjn把……与……结合起来
12.live upto事情发展如人所愿，一切顺利表演（节目）兴奋地做……导致，造成符合（标准），不负（盛名）
13.to§ome gxtent在某种程度上凭借自身，靠自己转向；求助于
14.in oinsown right
15.turn ton.类比串记单元外词块导致，造成
1.result的相关短语（因……）发生；（随……）产生result in结果result from由于……的结果asaresultas aresult of符合（标准），不负（盛名）
2.live的相关短语按照（某信念或原则）生活live upto靠做某事赚钱为生（或获取所需）live bysth.继续存在；以……为主食/为生live bydoingsth.经历（困境）而幸存live on以……为主要生活目的；为……而活着live through活至I」……live for过着……样的生活live to3II熟背好句好段I.背好句------------句点亮篇
1.so+adj./adv.+that.・.引导结果状语从句The voicesthemselves soundedreally unique一some ofthefemalevoiceswere教材原sohighthatIwassuretheycouldbreakglass!句那些唱腔听起来非常独特一一有的女声音调之高，我觉得都能震碎玻璃了！
①（新教材人教版选择性必修2佳句）He discoveredthatintwo particularstreets推荐佳the choleraoutbreak wasso severethat morethan500people diedin tendays.句他发现霍乱疫情在两条街道上尤为严重，十天内就有500多人死亡
②（新教材人教版选择性必修3佳句）But Iwassoenthusiastic about the ideaofgoing alongwith themthatIsecretly wentaboard hisship,the Endurance,and hidinasmall cupboard.但是，满怀着想要与他们同赴南极的热情，我偷偷地爬上了他的“坚忍号”轮船，躲在一个小橱柜里
2.if so如果是这样的话”If so,why hasoneofthe earliestand greatestworksinWestern storytelling,Homers TheOdyssey,never hadan equallygreat moviebased onit教材若是这样，那为什么西方最早也是最优秀的叙事文本之一一一荷马的《奥德赛》原句一一从来没有产生过同样优秀的改编电影呢？
①If so,please goto signup atthe StudentsUnion office,which isonthesecondfloor ofthe TeachingBuilding.如果是这样的话，请到教学楼二楼的学生会办公室报名推荐
②（新教材译林版选择性必修3佳句）If so,you mightalready understandwhy UNESCO佳句is fightingto preservesites ofcultural andnatural importanceto mankind.如果是这样，你们也许已经明白为什么联合国教科文组织正在竭力保护对人类具有文化和自然重要性的遗址
3.find+宾语+宾语补足语Perhaps,one day,readers ofF.Scott Fitzgeraldsmost admiredwork willfindthemselves gluedto theirscreens byepisodes ofThe GreatGa tsby.教材也许有一天，F.斯科特•菲茨杰拉德最杰出作品的读者们，会发现自己已被《了原句不起的盖茨比》的剧集深深吸引
①（2022•全国乙卷）Some mornings,Rosamond andDorothy wouldarrive atthe推荐schoolhouse tofind thechildren weepingfromthecold.有些早晨，罗莎蒙德佳句和多萝西来到学校，会发现孩子们因寒冷而哭泣
②（2022•全国甲卷）As GinniBazlinton reachedAntarctica,she foundherselfgreeted bya groupof littleGentoo penguins（企鹅）longing tosay hello.当吉尼•巴兹林顿抵达南极洲时，映入眼帘的是一群渴望打招呼的小Gentoo企鹅IL背好段一一细节见功夫形体描写之“心”And thenshe heardthe beatof herdaddys heart.The heart beat steadily,unconcernedabout thedamage tothe rest ofthebody.And whileshe restedthere,the magichappened.The littlegirl heardwhat shewantedtohear.His heartbeat outthe wordsthat hismouthcould nolonger speak.And shewas comfortedand criedout,“I loveyou,Daddy,withall my heart.As sheknew,this wouldbe thelast timeshe wouldever hearor say“Ilove you.”然后她听到了爸爸的心跳心脏平稳地跳动着，丝毫不顾身体其他部位的损伤当她在那里休息时，奇迹发生了小女孩听到了她想听到的他的心说出了他的嘴再也说不出的话她得到了安慰，大声喊道“我爱你，爸爸，全心全意地”因为她知道，这将是她最后一次听到或说“我爱你”［点评］本段中使用了“the beatof herdaddys heart,heartbeat,His heartbeatout,with allmyheart等与心有关的动作、心理描写，形象地刻画了女儿与受伤的爸爸之间的情感交流第1课时语言基础的全面盘查与重点词汇的深化学习［上循■基金面电4（明能稿复）I.单词拼写
1.（2022•新高考I卷写作）The racestarted.It seemedthattherunwaywas extremely（极其）long foryoung children,not tomention achild withabrain disease.
2.（2022•全国乙卷）They coulddo preciselythe samething toinspect railwaylinesand othervital aspects（方面）of railinfrastructure suchas thecorrect positionofrailway tracksand switchingpoints.
3.（2022•新高考II卷）The nexttechnique（技巧）istowrite yourdraft rapidlywithoutworrying aboutbeing perfect.
4.（2022•全国乙卷）Young childrenacrosstheglobe enjoyplaying gamesof hideandseek.For them,theres somethinghighly excitingabout escaping（逃避）someoneelses glanceand makingoneself unabletobeseen.
5.（2022•全国甲卷）In IndiaandtheMiddle East,its consideredvery rude（无礼的）to eatwith yourleft hand.
6.（2022•全国甲卷）If youare lookingforthebest comedies（喜剧）on tourandbrilliant livemusic,you shouldstart here.
7.We considerit absolutely（绝对地）necessary thatwe shouldopen ourdoor totheoutside world.
8.Chinas effortstogivetimely treatmentto thoseinfected withthe virusarebeing applauded（赞赏）by therestoftheworld.
9.Itwasincredible（难以置信的）thattheamateur singerbeat alarge numberofprofessionals inthe contest.
10.Eventually,Mary managedto overcome（克月艮）her shynessin classand becameasuccessful student.
11.单句语法填空
1.（2022•新高考H卷）Throughout theirno—cost staysin strangers5homes,theyfeed petsand waterplants u\the homeownersabsence.
2..（2022•北京高考）If researcherscant keeptheir promises,excitement mightgiveway todoubt,disappointment（disappoint）and anger,Johnson warns.
3.（2022•新高考I卷写作）To beginwith,focusing onthe topicsappealing（appeal）to teenagers,our programmeis committedto enhancingstudents understandingof domesticandinternational affairs.
4.2021•全国甲卷“Ihavematured andI admitresponsibility responsibleformy actions,v hesaid inthe letter.
5.2021•浙江6月高考My motheris
92.Unless Ihave tobe outof town,each weekItake mymother todo hershopping andvisit thedoctor,providing companyandtransportation transport.
6.2020•江苏高考Humor canmake oneenergetic energyin hiswork,study,andlife.
7.People aroundtheworldare becomingmore andmore concernedaboutthepopulationexplosion explode.
8..These elementscan becombined combineinamultitude ofdifferent ways.
9.The policemadeanappealtothe publicto remainremain calmatthescene oftheaccident.
10.Whoever breaksthe lawshould neverescape beingfined fine.III.选词填空transform...into...,put on,live upto,combine...with...,get across,turn to,date backto,findout
1.Whenever youareintrouble,you mayturn toMike,who ishelpful.
2..There aremany famouscultural relicsin ourcountry,many dating[acktothousandsof yearsago.
3.A goodteacher mustgetacrossto hisstudents theimportance ofa properlearningmethod.
4.Life canbe toughsometimes,but theelderly alwaystell usthatwecan transformthebad intothe goodwith effortsand wisdom.
5.Theory shouldby nomeans beseparated frompractice.In otherwords,itsimportant tocombine theorywith practice.
6.After that,some ofmy classmatesput oninteresting performances,and thenweplayed gameswith them.
7.He saidhe workeddiligently notso muchto fulfillhis dreamsastolive uptohis mothersexpectations.。
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