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高三英语语法知识点英语语法是针对英语语言进行讨论后,英语语法系统地(总结)归纳出来的一系列语言规章下面就是我给大家带来的(高三英语)语法学问点,盼望能关心到大家!高三英语语法学问点1强调句句型陈述句的强调句型被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或
1.It is/was+状语)+(当强调主语且主语指人)+其他部分that/whoe.g.It wasyesterday that he met Li Ping..一般疑问句的强调句型同上,只是把提到前面2is/was ite.g.Was ityesterday thathe metLi Ping特别疑问句的强调句型被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)
3.+其他部分is/was+it+that/who+e.g.When andwhere wasit thatyou wereborn强调句例句针对
4.I metLi Mingat the railway station yesterday.(句子)进行强调强调主语()It wasI thatwho metLi Mingat therailway stationyesterday.强调宾语It wasLi Mingthat I met at therailway stationyesterday.强调地点状语It wasat therailway stationthat ImetLi Ming yesterday.强调时间状语It wasyesterday thatImetLiMingattherailwaystation.留意构成强调句的本身没有词义;强调句中的连接词一般只用
5.it即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此,不行省略;that,who,that,who强调句中的时态只用两种,一般现在时和一般过去时原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时,用,其余的时态用It was……It is.......
二、句型的强调句not...until...句型为被强调部分其他部分
1.It is/was not until++that+一般句e.g.He didntgo tobed until/till his wife came back.强调句It was notuntilhiswifecamebackthathewent tobed.留意此句型只用不用但假如不是强调句型,可
2.until,till.till,until通用;由于句型中已经是否定句了,后面的从句要用确It is/wasnotthat定句,切勿再用否定句了
三、谓语动词的强调结构不能强调谓语,假如需要强调谓语时,用助
1.It is/was……that……动词或do/does did.务必请坐e.g.Do sitdown.上周他的确给你写了信He didwrite toyou lastweek.过公路时,务必(千万)要当心Do becareful whenyou crossthe street.啊!留意此种强调只用/和没有别的形式;过去时用
2.d doesdid,did,后面的谓语动词用原形高三英语语法学问点2引导的让步状语从句as,though,although[留意]位于句首;位于句首或句中;位于句中二although thoughas它的词序是把句中强调的形容词、副词、动词或名词放在连词though前[参考倒装结构]请留意下列句式的变化[例句]
1.Although/Though Imyoung,I alreadyknow whatcareer Iwant tofollow.玲Young as/though Iam,I alreadyknow whatcareer Iwant tofollow.我虽然年轻,但我已经明白我应当追随什么样的事业
2.Although/Though Irespect himvery much,I cannotagree withhisidea.玲虽然我很Much as/though Irespect him,I cannotagree withhis idea.敬重他,但是我不同意他的观点
3.Although/Though heis achild,he knowsa lotof Chinesecharacters.(省略冠词)-Child as/though heis,he knowsa lotof Chinesecharacters.他虽然还是个孩子,却熟悉了很多汉字
4.Although hetried,he couldntsolve theproblem.尽管他努力了,但是他-Try ashe might,he couldntsolve theproblem.没有解决问题
5.Although it is raining,Im goingout fora walk.玲天虽然在下雨,我还是要出Raining asitis,Im goingout fora walk.去漫步这次意外
6.Strange asit mayseem,nobody wasinjured inthe accident.虽然显得不行思议,却没有人受伤虽然我很想关心你,但
7.Much asI wouldlike tohelp,I havea lotto do.是我有许多事要做纵使你反对,我也要去
8.Object asyou may,I willgo.高三英语语法学问点3反意疑问句中的易错点.在一般疑问句中,无论确定的问或是否定的问,假如回答为确定则1用反之则用特殊留意假如消失省略则看下文所示意的意义?yes,no.1—Areyouanewcomer—Yes,lcamehereonlyyesterday.lsn,tTomagoodstudent—Yes,heisexcellent.
③一,Don tyouthinkthecompositiongood—No,ltcanztbeanyworse.留意在
②③句中,当回答的意思与问句相全都时,则用译为“是No,的〃,当回答的意思与问句相反时,则用译为〃不〃?Yes,.情态动词2must?
①lmustleavenoW/mustntl(表推想)?
②Hemustbeintheclassroom,isnt?(表现在的
③Hemusthavefinishedhishomework,hasnthe结果)?()4Hemusthavefinishedhishomeworkyesterdayafternoon didn,t/(表过去)?he当句子中有表示猜想的情态动词时,其反意疑问句的构成不能再用原句中的情态动词,而应依据原句在去掉情态动词的状况下的主谓关系来确定其反问形式高三英语语法学问点4名词性从句的几个难点
(一)不行省略的状况that、主语从句,从句置于句首时;1that、当一个句子有两个或多个并列的宾语从句时,引导其次和以后几2个从句的不行省略;that、由作形式宾语时,引导的宾语从句中,不行以省略3it that that
(二)与的用法区分wh-ever nomatter wh-既可引导名词性从句,又可引导让步状语从句;而Wh-ever nomatter只能引导让步状语从句wh-
(三)可以引导表语从句as if/though,because,why留意引导的表语从句,主语不能是或而且because reasoncause,不能引导表语从句since,as
(四)引导的同位语从句与关系代词引导的定语从句的区分that that引导的同位语从句成分是完整的,在从句中不担当任何成That that分;引导的定语从句成分是残缺的,在从句中充当主语、宾语或thatthat表语高三英语语法学问点5助动词)帮助主要动词构成谓语动词的词叫助动词被帮助的动词称作主要1动词助动词自身没有词义,不行单独使用例如他不喜爱英语He doesnt like English.(是助动词,无词义;是主要动词,有词义)doesntlike)助动词帮助主要动词完成以下功用,可以用来2表示时态例如a.他在(唱歌)(北京安通学校供应)He issinging.他已结婚He hasgot married.表示语态例如b.他被派往英国He wassent toEngland.构成疑问句例如c.你喜爱高校生活吗?Do youlike collegelife你来这儿之前学过英语Did youstudy Englishbefore youcame here吗?与否定副词合用,构成否定句例如:d.not我不喜爱他I dorftlike him.加强语气例如e.明天晚上肯定来参与晚会Do cometo theparty tomorrowevening.他的确知道那件事He didknow that.)最常用的助动词有:3be,have,do,shall,will,should,would助动词的用法3be)现在分词,构成进行时态例如1be+他们正在开会They arehaving ameeting.英语现在越来越重要English isbecoming moreand moreimportant.(北京安通学校供应))过去分词,构成被动语态例如2be+窗户是汤姆打碎的The windowwas brokenby Tom..高三英语语法学问点相关(文章).高考英语语法总结
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