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年高考英语一词多义熟词生义合集
20241.accident
①事故n.I sawan accidentwhen Iwalked in the street.
②意外、偶然的事n.accidentally
2.appear
①出现viA shipappeared on the horizon,disappear消失
②好象，似乎viShe appearsto havemany friends.3-apply
①申请for vi.Mr.Wang decidedto applyfor the job.
②运用、应用to vt.Our teacherapplies thisteaching methodto hisclass.
4.arm手臂n.武装v.Lay downyour armsor wellfire!放下武器，否则，我们就开枪了！Police saythe man is armedwith gunsand verydangerous.警察说该男子携有枪，十分危险她考试成绩优异
5.areaThe termpapers havebeen graded.期末试卷已评完分数了
3.grow（熟义v.生长，成长，种植）V.（体积或数量）增加；变大You mustinvest ifyou wantyour businessto grow.要想使生意扩大，必须投资
1.head（熟义头）v.动身去The shipwas headingfor Shanghai.这艘船开往上海
2.home（熟义家）adj.本国的The carsare madefor thehome market.这些小车生产出来在国内销售
3.hold
①抓住vt.The girlwas holdingher fathershand.Hold onplease.
②举彳亍vt.A meetingwas heldlast week.
③容纳vt.I dontthink thecar willhold you all.4占据vt.Sheholds thepost ofmanager.
4.iron（熟义铁）n.v.熨斗；用熨斗烫Mother isironing myshirt with an electriciron.妈妈用电熨斗在给我熨衬衣
5.interest
①使感兴趣vt.What hesaid doesntinterest me at all.
②兴趣n.The littlegirl showsan interestin singing.
③利益利息n.l.jam（熟义果酱n）vt./n.（使）塞满；（使）堵塞，困境The accidentjammed themain roadfor threehours.这次事故使交通堵塞达三小时之久There aremany trafficjams inChongqing.重庆经常塞车
2.just（熟义adv.正好；恰好）adj.公道的；公正的That isa justdecision.那是公正的判决l.key
①钥匙n.I cantfind the key to the door.
②答案n.a testwith key附答案的测试题
③打字机、钢琴等的键n.®关键、要害（n.）Diet andexercise arethekeyto goodhealth.
2.kill（熟义杀）vt.消磨They playedcards tokill time.l.land（熟义土地）vi.着陆The planeat lastlanded safelybecause of the pilotsbravery andintelligence.由于飞行员的勇敢和智慧飞机安全着陆
2.1ast
①最后、最近（adv.）He camelast in the race.
②最后的、末尾的（adj.）She isthe lastone tocome to the classroom.
③持续（vi）How longdo youthink thisfine weatherwill last
3.1earn（熟义学习）v.听到，获悉I learnedof thatyesterday.我昨天才得知此事
4.1esson（熟义课）n.教训（不悦的经历）Pear Harborwas apainful lessonfor theUS.珍珠港事件对美国来说是一次痛苦的教训
5.1etter（熟义信件）n.字母Fill inyour answersin capitalletters,not smallletters.答案用大写字母填写，不要用小写字母
6.1eave
①离开vi Heleft Beijingfor Shanghai.
②留下vt.Some oneleft this note foryou.
⑤假、假期She askedfor leave when hermother wasill.
7.1ong熟义adj.长v.渴望The childrenare longingfor theholidays.孩子们盼望放假
①举起vt.He canlift theheavy stone.2电梯n.Its on the sixthfloor—Let!s takethe lift.3搭便车n.I willgive youa liftto thestation.l.make（熟义v.制造；使）v.演变成（某事物），结果是If youtrain hard,you willmake a good footballer.你要刻苦训练就能成为优秀的足球运动员O
2.manner熟义n.方式,方法manners礼貌Arent youforgettingyour manners你是不是没礼貌了？
3.mean（熟义v.意味着；打算）adj,吝啬的；卑鄙的He isso meanand selfishthat itis verydifficult tomake friendswith him.
4.meet
①遇见、遇到（vt.）He metan oldfriend yesterday.
②满足In orderto meetthe needsof thereaders wewill reprintthebestseller.
③（在车站、机场）接（人）I willmeet you at theairport.
5.match
①比赛（n.）There willbe abasketball matchon Saturday.
②火柴（n.）He strokea matchto lightup the room.
③与...・相配The hatmatches herdress very well.
4.mine（熟义pron.我的）nv.采矿，矿When a gold minewas discoveredin California,there wasagoldrush.在California发现金矿后，人们都去掏金了
5.miss（熟义v.想念）v.错过，未击中，未看见He shotat thebird butmissed.他打鸟未打中He missedthe pointof myjoke.他没有听懂我讲的笑话l.narrow（熟义adj.狭窄的）adj.勉强的，几乎未成的He narrowlyescaped drowning.他差点儿煮死
2.nature
①自然（n.）You canget closeto natureduring holiday.
②本质（n.）If shis natureto bekind topeople.
3.notice（熟义vn.注意）n.布告；通知He receivedtwo monthsnoticeto leavethejob.他收到两个月后解雇的通知l.once（熟义adv.曾经,一度）conj.一旦Once youunderstand thisrule,you willhave nofurther difficulty.一旦明白了这条规则，就再也没有困难了
2.operate（熟义v.动手术）v.操作，操纵；管理，经营He operatesthe lift.他是操控电梯的They operatethree factoriesand ahuge warehouse.
3.order（熟义nv.命令）n.次序；秩序/点菜nv.订购他们管着三家工厂和一个大仓库Some teachersfind itdifficult tokeep orderin theirclasses.有些老师觉得课堂秩序很难维持We orderedtwo glassesof milkand somebread.我们点了二杯牛奶和一些面包l.park（熟义:n.公园）V.停车；（暂时）留下（某人），寄存（某物）Your caris verybadly parked.你的汽车停放得不好Park yourselfin thatchair whileI makeyouacup oftea.你坐在那张椅子上，我给你沏茶去
2.passage（熟义n.段落，节）n.通道，走廊；旅费They forceda passagethrough thecrowd.他们在人群中挤出一条路
3.plant（熟义nv.植物;种植）n.工厂How muchsteel canbe madein thesteel plant这钢铁厂能产钢多少？
4.position（熟义n.位置）n.职位，工作；立场，观点He appliedfor theposition ofassistant manager.他申请副经理一职
5.pretty（熟义adj.漂亮的，可爱的）adv.相当She seemedpretty satisfiedwith theresult.她对那结果似乎相当满意
6.promise（熟义v.答应；诺言）v.有希望It promisesto bewarm thisafternoon.今天下午可望转暖
7.perform
①表演（vt.）They areperforming theplay TheMerchant ofVenice.
②表现（vi）He performedwell in the contest.
8.present
①礼物（n.）He sentmeapresent formy birthday.
②在场的、出席的adj.There were200people presentat themeeting.
③目前，当前n.I amafraid I cant helpyouatpresent.I amtoo busy.
④提出、介绍vt.He presentedhis reportto themanager whenhe finishedit
9.power
①力量n.Its beyondmy powerto dothis.
②动力n.wind power
③权秋n.lO.place
①地方n.Qingdao isa goodplace tolive in.
②放置vt.When hecame in,he placedhis bagonthe table.ll.point
①指出vi.The clockhands pointedto twelve.
②点n.Two pointsix
2.6
③要点、论点n.Lets stopdiscussing theuseless problemand cometo thepoint.l.race
①竞赛n.a horse-race
②种族n.people ofmixed race
2.raise
①提高、举起Vt.Raise yourvoice tomake yourselfheard.
②饲养；抚养vt.My motherraised pigsat thecountryside.
③筹集；集资Vt.The manraised moneyto builda primaryschool.
3.room熟义n.房间n.空间There isno roomfor somany people.
4.rough
①粗糙的adj.Touch theball andtell mewhether itis roughor smooth.
②艰辛的adj.Life isrough.
5.run熟义v.跑，行驶v.经营,管理；He hasno ideaof howto runa successfulbusiness.他不知道把企业办好的方法
6.regular
①规则的adj.The mandoes regularexercise tokeep fit.
②定期的、定时的adj.He goesto workby regularbus.
③照例的、经常的adj.Mary isa regularcustomer in the shop.
7.realize
①认识到vt.Only thendid Irealize I was wrong.
②实现vt.He realizedhis dreamof beinga doctor.l.save
①拯救、救vt.He jumpedinto waterand savedthe drowningman.
②节约vt.Save water,please.
③储蓄vt.The girlsaves somemoney fortravel.
2.serve
①服务、服役Vt.He servedinthearmy duringthe war.
②供某人饭菜、上菜Vt.Learn toserve attable.
3.see熟义v.看见v.见证The year2004saw theimprovement ofhuman rightsin China.2004年见证了中国人权的进步
4.sentence熟义n.句子v.判决，宣判He hasbeen sentencedto paya fineof1000pounds.他被判罚款1000英镑
①地区n.Do youlike thearea where you areliving
②面积n.The citycovers anarea of30,000square kilometer.
6.ask熟义问vt.要求The teacherasked thatall thestudents stay at theclassroom.老师要求所有学生呆在教室
7.attend熟义出席vt.参加；vi.看护，治疗Mr.Park attendeda summercourse.帕克先生参加一个暑期课程If yougo out,wholl attendtothebaby如果你走了，谁来照看婴儿？l.break
①打破、打碎vt.The boybroke thewindows of the house.
②休息n.We havebeen workingall themorning Jefs have a break.
2.bill
①帐单n.Have youpaid thebill
②钞票n.a ten-dollar bill（熟义书）
3.book
5.separate熟义v.分离，分开adj,各自的，独立的，单独存在的We cantwork togetherany more;I thinkits timewe wentour separateways.我们再也不能在一起工作了，我看得各奔东西了
6.settle熟义v.定居，稳定，安定v.解决，处理Ifs timeyou settledyour disputewith him.现在你该跟他把争端解决了
7.service
①服务n.The foodis goodat thehotel,but theservice ispoor.
②公用事业的业务或工作状态n.abus/train service
8.since
①自从……以来I haveworked inthe companysince Igraduated fromcollege.
②既然Since youlike thecar,why dontyou buyit
9.suggest熟义v.建议，提议v.暗示，表明His coolresponse suggestedthat hedidnt likethe idea.他反应冷淡表明他并不喜欢这个主意lO.stage
①舞台n.be/go onthe stage登台表演
②阶段n.at anearly stagein ourhistory在我们历史发展的早期ll.spare
①业余的adj.I collectstamps inmy sparetime.
②多余的adj.I haveno sparemoney thismonth.
③拨出，匀出vt.Can youspare mesome time
④过剩，有余vt.spare noeffort to do sth不遗余力做某事
12.stand
①站viShe stoodthere fortwo hours.
②忍受vt.I cantstand you.
③架n.a hat/coat stand
④摊n.a marketstand
13.still
①仍然、还adv.He is still achild,dont scoldhim toomcuh.
②静的，不动的adj.Please keepstill whileI takeyour photograph.
14.sign
①符号、招牌n.Can yousee thattraffic signitsays Slowdown.”
②签名、签字vt.Sign yourname here.
15.study
①学习，研究n.The littleboy isfond ofstudy.
②学习，研究Vt..I amstudying howto swim.
16.should
①应该You shouldclean yourclassroom everyday.
②竟然I cantbelieve thathe shouldspeak tohis parentslike that.•spring
①春天n.The weatheris warmin spring.
②泉水n.a hotspring温泉
18.sense
①感觉n.The blindhaveakeen senseof hearing.
②意识n.comman sense
19.some
①一些Give mesome paper,please.
②某一在单数可数名词之前Some Mr.Smith iswaiting foryou.
20.support
①支持vt./n.The chaircant suportyou two-you aretoo heavy.
②赡养vt.He has a bigfamily tosuport.
21.strike struckstruck
①打、击、敲vt.The stonestruck meonthehead.
②袭击、攻击vt.A heavystorm struckthe village.
③罢工n.a strikeby busdrivers be/go onstrike举彳亍罢工
22.state
①国家、州n.There arefifty statesin America.
②状态n.The oldman isin apoor stateof health.
③陈述、阐述vt.He statedhis viewthe medicinecould beused incuring cancer.Ltell（熟义v.告诉）v.讲述，分辨，判断，确定Who cantell whichis rightand whichis wrong.谁能判断那个对那个错
2.touch（熟义v.接触，碰；感动）n.联系Our headoffice canput you in touchwith abranch inyour area.我们总公司可安排你与当地分公司取得联系
3.turn（熟义v.转变）v.达到或超过（某年龄或时间）n.依次，轮流She turnedforty lastjune.她在刚过去的六月满四十岁Whose turnis ittodo the washing-up轮到谁刷锅洗碗了？
4.train
①训练（vt.）He wastrained asa engineer.
②火车（一列）（n.）I wenthome bytrain lastweek.
5.though
①虽然（连词）She came to helpme,though shewas verybusy.
②可是（副词）She promisedto call,!heard nothing,though.
6.treat
①对待（Vt.）The womantreats thebaby asher ownchild.
②治疗（vt.）She wastreated forsunstroke.（中暑）
1.watch（熟义v.观看n.手表）v.留心；注意We willhave towatch thechildren incase theyget tootired.我们得照看着孩子，别让他们太累了
2.when（熟义:conj.当…时候）conj.那时突然；既然，考虑到Iwasabout toleavewhenit beganto rain.我正想要离开，突然下起雨来
3.while（熟义conj.当…时候）conj.然而；尽管，虽然I drinkblack coffeewhile heprefers itwith cream.我爱喝清咖啡而他喜欢加奶油的While Iadmit that there areproblems,I dontagree thatthey cannotbesolved.尽管我承认有问题存在，但我没说这些问题不能解决
4.wonder（熟义:v.想知道）v.感到惊奇，惊叹We wonderedatthespeed withwhich itarrived.我们赞叹其到达速度之快
5.word（熟义n.单词，话）n.消息（不可数名词）Word camethat Iwasneeded athome.有信儿来说家里需要我
6.would
①表示过去将来时He wouldattend themeeting ifhe hadtime.
②过去常常The oldwoman wouldordered acup oftea everytime shecametotherestaurant.
③愿意I wouldlike toinvite youto myhouse thisweek.
7.will
①将（一般将来时）I willstayathome ifit rains.
②意志（品质）（n.）The oldwoman hasa strongwill.
③愿望（n.）against oneswill违反某人的意愿
8.well
①好地advHe canplay footballverywell.
②井n.The water inthewell isvery cool.V.预定，预购I wouldlike tobook threeseats fortonights concert.我想预定今晚音乐会的三个座位
4.beat（熟义击打）v.
①（心脏）跳动He isalive-his heartisstillbeating.他还活着…心脏还在跳动
②打败He beatme atchess.他下棋赢了我
1.can（熟义能）n.罐头vt.做成罐头
2.capital（熟义首都）n.大写字母；资本Write yourname inblockcapitals,please.姓名请用大写
3.change（熟义变化）n.零钱，找头Have yougot changefor afive-pound note你有没有5英镑的零钱？
4.charge
①负责n.The youngmanisin chargeofthecompany.
②充电vt.My cellphoneis fullycharged.
③收取费用vt.How muchdo youcharge mefor mendingshoes
④指控（vt.）He wascharged withmurder.
5.cost（熟义花费；值……）vt.使失去（生命、健康等）Careless drivingcost hislife.粗心的驾驶使他付出生命的代价
6.course（熟义过程）n.课程；航线；一道菜rd liketo takea refreshercourse toimprove mydriving.我想参加补习训练以提高自己的驾驶技术The planewas offthe course.飞机偏离航向They weretreated witha five-course dinnerfor lunch.招待他们五道菜的正餐
7.court
①法庭、宫廷（n.）
②庭院，球场（n.）（）
8.concerned adj.
①担心的、忧虑的be concernedabout:We areall concernedabout hersafety.
9.comfort1（使）舒适（月艮）（vt.）Cool watercan comfortyouinsummer.2安慰（vt.）The motherwas comfortingthe cryingboy.3安慰（n.）It isa comfortto knowthat sheis safe.
10.company1公司（n.）He workedinthecompany lastyear.2友伴、陪伴n.keep sbcompanyI willstay hereand keepyou company.
11.cause
①造成、弓I起、产生vt.Smoking cancause lungcancer.
②原因n.Whats thecause ofthe bigfire
12.close1关vt.Close thedoor whenyou leavetheroom.2靠近的adj.The churchis closeto ourschool.
③亲密的、亲近的adj.a closefriend
④位置接近地adv.The girlfelt verycold,so shestood closeto hermother.
13.cover
①覆盖、掩护vt.She coveredthetablewithacloth.@盖子、封面n.Please passme thebook witha redcover.
14.check
①核查vt.Let mecheck youranswer.
②支票n.I willask theboss forthe check.［熟义数（数目）］
15.countvi.重要；vt.认为Every minutecounts.每分每秒都重要（熟义日期；枣子）l.dateV.追溯；约会The ancienttemple hasa longhistory andcan dateback tothe year1890AD.They havebeen datingfor along time.他们一直频频约会（熟义亲爱的）昂贵的
2.dearClothes aregetting dearer.衣服越来越贵了
3.desert（熟义沙漠）vt.离开，抛弃We shelteredfrom thestorm ina desertedgarage.我们在一间空无人住的茅屋里躲暴风雨
4.develop
①发展（vt.）
②冲洗（vt.）（相片）
③养成（vt.）（习惯）
5.deliver vt.1递送vt.The postmandelivered theletter tomy door.2发言、陈述、发表vt.She delivereda talkon historytothestudents.
6.drive1驾驶vt.I drovea carto visitmy parents.2驱使、驱赶vt.The boywas drivenout ofthe club.
1.earth（熟义地球）n.泥土He coveredthe rootsoftheplant withearth.他用泥土把植物的根埋起来
2.easy（熟义容易的）adj.舒适的，安分的，轻松的Now weare leadinganeasy life.现在我们过着舒适的生活
3.energy（熟义能量，能源）n.精力，活力His workseemed tolack energy.他工作似乎缺乏干劲
4.enjoy（熟义喜欢）v.享有Men andwomen shouldenjoy equalrights.男女应当享有平等权利
5.expect（熟义期望，盼望）v.预计，估计The weatherturns outfarbetter thanwe expected.天气比我们预料的要好
1.fall（熟义v.掉落）n.秋天；瀑布His fatherpassed awayinthefall of
1970.他父亲在1970年的秋季过世The fallsupstream arefull ofsalmons.该瀑布上游有许多大马哈鱼
2.fan（熟义n.扇子）n.迷,狂热者The Chinesefootball fansare ingreat excitement.中国足球粉丝很激动
3.fine（熟义adj.好的，晴朗的）v.n.罚款He wasfined$
200.他被罚了200美元
4.fair
①公平的（adj.）It isfair todothebargain.
②展览会、集市（n.）a worldfair世界博览会
5.firm（熟义n.公司）adj.坚定的，牢固的You mustbe firmwhereyouthink youare right.你认为对的地方立场一定要坚定
6.fire（熟义n.火）v.开除He wasfired forstealing fromthe counter.他因从柜台偷钱而遭解雇
7.flat（熟义n.公寓，套房）adj.平躺的，平伸的，扁平的The earthquakelaid thecity flat.地震把这座城市夷为平地
8.free（熟义adj.自由的，有空的）adj v.没有，免交；远离Most ofthe roadsare freeof snow.道路上的雪大部分都已化了
9.find
①找到、发现Icanfind mykey everywhere.
②感觉、觉得I findit easyto learnEnglish.lO.fix
①固定、安装（vt.）Fix ashelf tothe wall.
②修理vt.My watchhas stopped-it needsfixing.
③确定vt.The timefor ourmeeting hasbeen fixedalready.4凝视vt.Hereyes werefixed onthe nicedress.ll.fit
①合适的adj.The foodisnotfit forbabies.
②健康的adj.Do somespors tokeep fit.
③合适，合身vt.The shoesfit mewelL
12.figure
①外型n.
②图形n.
③数字n.
④figure out弄明白；计算出.I cantfigure outwhy hequit hisjob.
13.form
①表格n.Please fillinthe form.2形式n.waterintheformof ice3形成vt.He formsagoodhabit.1-gift
①礼物n.I willbuy agift formy motheron MothersDay.4天赋n.The girlhasagift formusic.
2.grade熟义:n.年级nv.成绩，评分等级；给••・评分She gotexcellent gradesin herexams.。
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