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军队文职招录笔试《英语语言文学》考2023前练习题学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题题
551.The bombdestroyed apolice station and damageda church上上A adlyB adC.worse D.mostly
2.The companyadopted newpolicies toits marketcompetitiveness.A.aggravate B.strengthen C.intensify D.lift
3.The successof UncleTom sCabin dida greatcontribution to the antislaverymovement andbrought this author,,an immediatepopularity.A.Harriet BeecherStoweB.WhittierC.BryantD.Washington Irving
4.Perhaps themost significantpostwar trendwas thedecentralization ofcitiesthroughout theUnitedStates,when massivehighway-building programspermittedgreater suburbangrowth.A.and accelerateda phenomenonB.a phenomenonthat acceleratedC.accelerating aphenomenon whichD.the accelerationof whichphenomenon
5.The littlegirl herelder brotherwith breakingthe dollmother boughtfor her.A.scolded B.accused C.reproached D.condemned
1.1am sosorry fbrthat Icant contactyou toofrequently thesedays sinceIm busyworkingon animportant projectA.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely
7.NP andare essentialcomponents of a sentence.A.VP B.PP C.AP D.all of the above
8.is thedefining propertiesof unitslike number,gender,case.A.Parts ofspeechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions ofwords
9.The NationalDay ofCanada isAJuly1st B.June1st C.October1st D.July3rd
10.A sentenceis consideredwhen itconforms to the grammaticalknowledge inthemind ofnative speakers.A.right B.wrong C.grammatical D.ungrammatical
11.The Financierwas written by A.Mark TwainB.Henry JamesC.William FaulknerD.Theodore Dreiser
12.refers toa constructionwhere oneclause iscoordinated withanother.A.Embedding B.Recursiveness C.Conjoining D.Cohesion
13.Which oneis thenational sportof CanadaA.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball
14.Among the following poets,who is NOT alake poetA.Samuel TaylorColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins
15.The scentsof theflowers wereto usby thebreeze.A.intercepted B.detestedC.saturated D.wafted
16.He chosemedicine butfound,once again,some lackof meaningand sointerruptedhis studiesfirst tocollect in the AmazonRiver andlater tospend timerecuperatingfrom illnessby atrip toEurope.A.fragments B.commons C.laments D.specimens
17.Members ofHouse ofCommons holdtheir seatfor yearsat most.A.Five B.Four C.Seven D.Three
18.According to the maximofsuggested byGrice,one shouldspeak truthfully.A.quality B.manner C.relation D.quantity
19.Theccfirst Americans^areA.the AboriginesB.the MaoriC.the IndiansD.the Eskimos
20.to speakwhen theaudience interruptedhim.A.Hardly had he begunB.No soonerhadhebegunC.Not untilhe beganD.Scarcely didhe begin
21.Which of the followingis NOTincluded inG.Leechs seventypes ofmeaningA.Connotative meaningB.Denotative meaningC.Conceptual meaningD.Affective meaning
22.The UNput theforward soas tobetter copewith thetense situationin theMiddleEast.A.conference B.summit C.rally D.seminar
23.The computercenter,last year,is verypopular amongthe studentsin thisschool.A.opcn B.opening C.having openedD.opened
24.The formationof newwords bycombining partsof twowords ora wordplus apartof anotheriscalledA.blending B.clipping C.acronym D.compounding
25.is Australiansmost importantindustrial cityand thecapital ofNew SouthWales.A.Melbourne B.Sydney C.Canberra D.Brisbane
26.Waiting forGodot iswrittenby
27.us theinformation,we wouldhave beenambushed.A.Had henot givenB.If hedid notgiveC.Should henot giveD.Were henot togive
28.The Anglo-Saxons establishedsystem,whereby thelord of the manorcollectedtaxes andorganized thelocal army.A.salve B.feudal C.manorial D.Capitalistic
29.A writerwho wantsto convincehis readersofapoint ofview mustmarshallhis argumentsassert thevirtues ofhis opinions,and thepossible protestsof theopposition.A.diminish B.demonstrate C.declare D.demolish
30.The poemTSought tellmy love,Love thatnever toldcan be“violates amongtheCooperative Principle.A.the maximof qualityB.the maximof relationC.the maximof quantityD.the maximof manner
31.Which ofthe followingdoesnt belongto theCooperative PrincipleA.The generositymaximB.Thc maximof qualityC.The maximof relationD.The maximof manner
32.Which oneofthefollowing maximsis notincluded in the CooperativePrincipleA.Maxim ofQualityB.Maxim ofManner C.Maxim ofCooperation D.Maxim ofQuantity
33.Of thefollowing writers,isNOTa NobelPrize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceCJohnGalsworthyD.William ButlerYeats
34.My watchfell downon theground andthere wasa hairlinecrack inthe ofdialplate.A.frontier B.boundary C.limit D.rim
35.1naneffort toculture shocks,I thinkit isnecessary toknow somethingaboutthe natureof culture.A.get offB.get byC.get throughD.get over
36.The Commonwealthof Nationsis anassociation ofindependent countriesA.that speakEnglish as their nativelanguageB.that havea largenumber ofBritish immigrantsC.that wereonce coloniesof BritainD.that foughton theside ofBritain inthe twoworld wars
37.Bloomfield introducedthe ICanalysis,whose fullname isAnalysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal ConstituentD.Immcdiatc Constituents
18.1t wehad stayedtogether fora coupleof weeks1found wehad alot incommon.;A.was untilwhen;B.was untilthat;C.wasnt when;D.wasnt untilthat
39.He copiedother peoplesideas inwriting hisnew book,which isa kindofcopywriteA.offence B.violation C.crime D.sin
40.After knowinghis partnerhas beenunder arrest,he hiscrime.A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed
41.The socialworkers triedtothe juveniledelinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent
42.Dont touchthe coralswith yourfinger,as theyare veryand easyto destroy!A.feeble B.fragile C.vulnerable D.frail
43.isatypical tonelanguage.A.French B.Chinese C.American EnglishD.English
44.China isan agriculturalcountry,therefore agricultureis inevitablyin nationaleconomy.A.inevitable B.fundamental C.radical D.basic
45.1dont thinkit advisablethat Timtothejob sincehe hasno experience.A.isassignedB.will beassignedC.be assignedD.has beenassigned
46.Which oneofthefollowing studiesthe internalstructure ofwords,andthe rulesby whichwords areformed A.Morphology B.Syntax C.Phonology D.Semantics
47.This kindof glassesmanufactured byexperienced craftsmencomfortably.A.is wormB.wears C.Wearing D.are worn
48.The earliestinvasion ofEngland isthat byA.the IberianB.the DanesC.the CeltsD.the AngloSaxons
49.The pathinthepark lookedbeautiful,with leaves.;A.covered falling;B.covered fallen;C.covering falling;D.covering fallen
50.Which ofthefollowingliterary formsis regardedasthemost commonandinfluential formthat Englishpoetry hastaken since16th centuryA.Sonnet B.Blank VerseC.Free VerseD.Essay51l.The semantictriangle holdsthat themeaning ofa wordA.is interpretedthrough themediation ofconcept52is relatedtothething itrefers toC.is theidea associatedwith thatwordin themind ofthe speaker”D.is theimage itis representedinthemind
52.Coal miningindustry inBritain providesoftheenergy consumedin thecountry.A.one-third B.one-fourth C.one-fifth D.two-thirds,
53.English consonantscan beclassified intostops,fricative,nasals ect.in termsof A.openness ofmouthB.manner ofarticulationC.place ofarticulationD.voicing
54.The firstten amendments,known aswere addedtotheAmericanConstitution in
1791.A.the Billof RightsB.the ArticlesC.Civil RightsD.the Billof CivilRights
55.are boundmorphemes becausethey cannot beused asseparate words.A.Roots B.Stems C.Affixes D.Compounds参考答案l.A
2.B
3.A
4.B
5.C
6.C
7.A
8.C
9.A
10.C
11.D
12.C
13.B
14.D
15.D
16.D众议院议员任期最长不超过年
17.A
518.A印第安人是对除因纽特人外的所有美洲土著的统称,并非一个
19.C Indians民族或种族印第安人分布在当今美洲各国美国的土著居民是印第安人意思是“土著居民”,不属于任何群体;项毛利the AboriginesB人是新西兰的土著,于公元十三世纪从东部属波利尼西亚的岛屿Maori抵达新西兰;项爱斯基摩人生活在北极地区,又称因纽特人,D Eskimo分布在从西伯利亚、阿拉斯加到格陵兰的北极圈内外,分别居住在格陵兰、美国、加拿大和俄罗斯
20.A
21.B
22.A
23.D
24.A
25.B
26.A
27.A
28.C
29.D
30.D
31.A
32.C
33.B
34.D
35.D
36.C
37.D
38.D
39.B
40.A
41.C
42.B
43.B
44.B
45.C
46.A
47.B
48.C
49.B
50.B
51.A
52.B
53.B
54.A
55.C。