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浙江金华第一中学学年高三上学期月月考英语2023-202410试题学校:姓名班级考号
一、阅读理解Camping tips:Which overnightwilderness experienceis rightfor youIfyoure anexperienced backpacker,read nofurther.This articleis forcamping rookies,thosewho havenever sleptbeneath thestars orhavent pitcheda tentsince theiryouth butare seriouslythinkingabout overnightingin thewilderness.Car campingAtits mostbasic,car campinginvolves packinga tent,sleeping bag,fold-up chair,cooler andcampstove intoyour vehicleand stayingat adrive-up campground.Nearly everynational park,andmany stateand countyparks andprivate facilities,offer drive-up campgroundswith restrooms,potable water,fire ringsor pits,and maybeeven hotshowers.So there are lotsof choices.The downsideof carcamping is the factthat thesecampgrounds areoften packedwith othercampers.Not alot ofprivacy,they canbe noisy,and possiblyhinder yourquest ofcommuning withnature.BackpackingNo vehiclerequired;just yourfeet and a goodpair ofhiking bootsor shoes to getyou tothenext overnightspot.A multi-day hikingtrip iswithout doubtthe mostimmersive way to experiencethegreat outdoors.Different frommaybe carcamping,it requiresthe leastexpense andequipment.All youreallyneed area backpack,sleeping bag,water bottle,small first-aid kit,enough foodto lastthe entiretravel.Tt canbe donejust aboutanywhere on the planet.Boat CampingWhilethis docsinvolve owningor rentinga watercraft or usinga ferryor watertaxi servicetoreach theovernight site,camping viacanoe,kayak,raftorboat offersa similarget-away-from-it-alladventure as backpacking.Experienced paddlersand boatersusually preferto campon theirown alonga secludedshoreline.But manyadventure orwilderness outfittersoffer guidedtrips thatcan lastanywherefrom acouple ofdays totwo orthree weeks.With aboat,you cansometimes camp“Dont worry.^^I grinned,I havestrong teeth!”My momsmiled back.In thiscase,its yourorganizational skills,not yourteeth,that needtobe strong.1didnt takeit tomy heart.And thefirst weekreally wasno problem.My friendOllie wasout oftown and karate camphadntstarted,so myswim stuffwas all I neededto worryabout.The nextweek wasgreat too.Iswam,and aLittle Dragonat karatecamp toldme I was hisfavorite teacherever!I didlearn,though,that stayingorganized with two activitieswas harder.My backpackwasalready stuffedwith atowel andswim things,so Ineeded anotherfor my karate clothing.Riding mybikefrom karatecamp tothe poolwithtwobackpacks was a challenge.But Istill hadit undercontroluntil Olliegot back.“Were lategetting ourbusiness together!he said.Well haveto spendevery spareminutepreparing.,,“But Idon*t have any spareminutes!^^I said.“Did youforget weagreed towalk Alfieevery SaturdayAnd Muffinon Tuesdaysat4:00,,011ie asked.I couldnftlet Olliedown,so Itook outa thirdbackpack andfilled itwith dogtoys,treats,and plasticbags.I thoughtI was all set.But I was wrong!It didnttake longfbr my dog-walking stuff andkaratestuffandswim stufftoget allmixed up,forgotten,or lost.One day,I forgotmy karatebackpack andhad toborrowEmmas extraoutfit,which was too tight.The nextday,I rememberedmykaratestuff butforgot myswimsuit,so I had to help outin thesnack shopand stayout of the poolall afternoon.And anothertime,when Ireached intomydog-walking packfor plasticbags,allI could findwere swimgoggles(护目镜)and sunscreen.注意续写词数应为左右;
1.
150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2Paragraph1:Worse still,I had to keeptrack ofall thespecial times.Paragraph2:Luckily,I,with myparents,came up with asolution toget organized.places thatnot evenbackpackers canreach.
1.Who arethe intendedreadersA.Red-blooded malesB.White-collar staffC.Blue-blooded touristsD.Green-hand campers
2.What canyou learnfrom thepassageA.Backpacking allowsyou tocommunicate withnature deeply.B,Car campingisthe most economicwaytoexperience nature.C.The drive-up campgroundsprovide peoplewith privateenvironment.D.Boat campingoffers the same adventuresasbackpacking.
3.In whichcolumn willyou findthis passageA.Feature B.Style C.Travel D.EntertainmentShawn Triplettknew therewasadesperate needto helpthe childrenof Mayfield,Kentucky,after adeadly stormstruck thetown.Mayfield wasone of the townshardest hitafter aline ofstorms crossedthe centralUS onFridaynight andSaturday morning.Triplett-a Mayfieldresident anda formersoldier—was inChicagothat Fridaynight.Alarmed bythe weatherreports,his wifeand twoyoung childrenwent tostayin ahotel of the nearbytown,Paducah,without sufferingthe stormsand ultimatelyout ofthe(龙卷风).path ofthe tornadoesAbleto returnhome thenext morning,Triplett wasshocked byhow thetown wasdestroyedand wantedtohelphowever hecould.He arrivedat thevolunteer center,where hewas asked toguide aphoto-journalist throughstreets filledwith remains.That night,the tworeturned toshelterswhere theysaw manysuffered familiesincluding onewoman comfortingher sonover theirlostChristmas.“It wasvery heartbreaking,too muchfor meto handle,“he said.Therefore,he decidedthatmore neededto bedone for the childrenaffected bythe storm.Noticing thatsupplies availablewere(发电机)essentials suchas generatorsand bottledwater,he turned to hisfriends onsocial mediafordonations sothat hecould goto Walmartand purchasetoys andgifts forthe kids.Around$2,000were raised,and thestore gaveTriplett adiscount uponlearning ofhis efforts.As wordspreadon websites,more donationspoured in.He wasable toreturn the following dayand another$6,000was spenton toysand boardgames,he said.Forty pairsof shoeswere alsopicked up at alocal ShoeSensation.Triplett andothervolunteers willwrap anddistribute thetoys forany childor familyin need.He creditsthe kindnessofeveryone whotried tohelp andget familiesback ontheir feetright beforethe holidays.
4.Why wereTriplett andhis familiessafe from the disasterA.They wererescued bysoldiers.B.They didntcome back to Mayfield.C・They werehelped byan aidagency.D.They happenedto betravelling inChicago.
5..What didTriplett seein thesheltersA.A volunteercleaning thestreet.B.A boycrying forhis lostfamilies.C,A photo-journalist takingpictures.D.A mothercalming herchild down.
6.What doTripletts donationsmainly containA.First-aid kits.B.Emergency food.C.Essential supplies.D.Entertainmentitems.
7.Which ofthefollowingcan bestdescribe TriplettA.Generous andhard-working.B.Brave andenergetic.C.Sympathetic andwarm-hearted.D.Foresighted anddetermined.Many peoplehave participatedinto lotsof virtualmeetings these years.Some researchshowsthis adjustmentmight notimpact workplaceproductivity toany greatdegree.A newstudy,though,suggests otherwise.In thestudy,602participants wererandomly pairedand askedto comeup withcreative usesfora product.They werealso randomlyselected towork togethereither in person orvirtually.Thepairs werethen rankedby assessingtheir totalnumber ofideas,as wellas thoseconcepts9degree ofnovelty,and askedto submittheir bestidea.Among thegroups,virtual pairscame upwithsignificantly fewerideas,suggesting thatsomething aboutface-to-face interactiongenerates morecreativeideas.The findingscould stiffenemployers*resolve tourge orrequire theiremployees tocomebacktothe office.“We ranthis experimentbased onfeedback from companies thatit washarder toinnovate withremoteworkers,“said leadresearcher MelanieBrucks/Unlike otherforms ofvirtualcommunication,like phonecalls ore-mail,videoconferencing copiesthe in-person experiencequitewell,so Iwas surprisedwhen wefound meaningfuldifferences betweenin-person andvideointeraction foridea generation.When randomobjects wereplaced inboth the virtual andphysical rooms,thevirtualpairs ofparticipantsspent moretime lookingdirectly ateach otherrather thanletting theirlook wanderabout the roomand takingin theentire scene.Eyeing one*s wholeenvironment andnoticing therandomobjects wereassociated withincreased idea generation.On platforms,the screenoccupiesour interactions.Our lookwavers less.Looking awaymight comeacross asrude Jsaid BrucksJsowe haveto lookat thescreen becausethat isthe definedcontext ofthe interaction,thesameway wewouldntwalk toanother roomwhile talkingto someoneinperson.”Like mosteducators,Brucks hasprimarily taughtvirtually in the pastthree years,and shedidnotice somebenefits ofthe approachas well.Her studentswere morelikely totake turnsspeakingand hershyer studentsspoke upmore often,rid ofthe anxietythat comesfrom addressinga largeclassroom.Brucks foundthat onesolution toimproving virtualideagenerationmight beto simplyturnoff thecamera,for herstudents feltfreer“and morecreative whenaskedto do so.And thismaybe soundadvice forthe workplace.徐
8.What doesthe underlinedword“sti nin Paragraph2most probablymeanA.Shake.B.Revise.C.Challenge.D.Strengthen.
9.What canwe inferfrom thepassageA.Creative ideasmay emergefrom casualthoughts.B.Participants shouldmake eyecontact inan onlinemeeting.C.The feedbackfromcompanieswere surprisingand valuable.D.Videoconferencing cantcompare within-person communication.
10.How doesthe authormainly developthe textA.By givingexample.B.By drawingconclusions.C.By raisingquestions.D.By comparingsituations.
11.What canwe learnabout BrucksstudentsA.They relievedanxiety byspeaking up.B.They progressedin focusingattention.C.They tookadvantage ofvirtual learning.D.They displayedtalent forpublic speaking.For manyAmericans,regular exerciseis acomplicated commitment——one madeat thebeginningof Januarythat fadesout withinweeks ormonths.Busy workschedules,a lackofmotivation andunease towardsexercising inpublic allcontribute tothe discouragingstatistics thatonlyaround aquarter ofadults exerciseenough perweek.This month,enterptiser TrentWard anddesigner YvesBehar areuncovering theirdesign foramirror fitnesssystem,Forme.Forme isreflective likea mirror,uses machine learning toheightenworkouts,and offersattachments includingankle belts,rope handlesandaheart ratemonitor.When(渭,轮)not inuse,the twoarms thatform theresistance pulleysystem foldbehind it and thedisplayscreen disappears,turning Formeinto asimple full-length mirror.Interest inhome exercisehas particularlyincreased recentlyaround the world.Home workoutappshave seena significantuptick indownloads,and trendybrands likePeloton haverolled outfreevirtual workouts for everyonestuck indoors.One Frenchathlete who was keptaway fromotherschose torun anentire marathonon his23-foot balcony.But beyondthe newrestrictions affectingdaily workoutroutines,Ward andBehar aretappinginto thesame concernsthat havemade everyhome workoutappealingthe abilityto savetime and(衡量标准)sweat inthe privacyof oneshome.In anage ofpersonal metrics--where onecanmeasure theirheart rateand sleepcycles withsmart watchesand trainfor marathonswith AIsmartsneakers——Ward andBehar wantto improveexercise throughmachinelearning.Forme evaluatesperformanceand adjustsweights accordingly.Easy access to onesown performancedata alsomakesit easierto trackthat progressand staymotivated.Though itstoo soonto tellif mirrorgyms willbe thetrend ofthe late2010sto2020s,Beharexplained thathaving ascreen inthe homecan becomethe basisfor morethan justfitness,such asshoppingor telemedicine.
12.What doesparagraph2mainly focuson.A.The waysto operateForme.B.The featuresof Forme.C.The reasonsto developForme.D.The theorybehind Forme.
13.How canPeloton benefitits usersA.By offeringthem onlineworkoutsforfree.B,By raisingtheir interestin marathon.C.By keepingthem faraway fromothers.D.By entertainingthem withall kindsof downloads.
14.What makeshome workoutappealing accordingto paragraph4A.The betterresults thanoutdoor activities.B,The fresherair athome.C,The privacyof home.D.The convenientaccesstomass data.
15.What isthe besttitle forthe textA.Can FormeHave MorePowerful FunctionsB.Does RegularExercise KeepupwithNew TechnologyC.Is theNew Trendof SmartMachines atHome availableD.Is thisAI一Powered MirrorGymn theFuture ofHome Exercise
二、七选五Most Americanslove Chinese food.However,the Chinese food served in mostAmericanrestaurants isvery differentfromtheauthentic cuisineenjoyed dailyby peopleliving inChina.16Then manyChinese immigrantshad troublelanding ajob inAmerica.To makea living,some ofthemopened restaurants.Over theseyears,Chinese cuisinehas beenadapted toreflect Westerninfluences.17The Chinesefood foundin Westernrestaurants ismainly cookedthrough frying.Manydishes arecooked usingvarious fryingmethods.However,traditional Chinesefood israrely cooked(发酵)through frying.Instead,methods suchas baking,steaming,boiling andfermenting aremorecommonly used.Another bigdifference between authentic and westernized Chinesefood isthe ingredientsused.18Some ingredients-like carrots,onions andtomatoes-are notoften usedin authentic Chinesecooking.In addition,while youcan findsome Westerncuisines thatuse strangemeats-like pigears-most Westerncultures arepretty conservativeaboutthemeats theyconsume.Authentic Chinesefood,in contrast,uses awider varietyof proteinsources,including tofu,snake,chicken feet,duckblood andmany morethat Westernersgenerally wouldntchoose toeat.(同等物)19Sweet andSour Chicken,for example,has noequivalent intraditional Chinesecuisine.Similarly,the fortunecookie isa completelyAmerican invention.Indeed,therearenumerous differences betweenauthentic andwesternized Chinese cuisine,but(味觉)Western palatesadapt tonew flavorseasily.20A.The historyof westernizedChinesefoodstarted inthe mid-1800s.B.Westernized Chinesefood featuresvegetables thatare commonin Westerncuisines.C.There areso manyregions ofChina,and theyall preparetheir dishesa littlebit differently.D.So itmay onlybe amatter oftime beforeauthenticChinesefood becomespopular inAmerica.E.Many ofthemostpopular Chinesedishes inthe Westare notservedinChinese restaurantsatall.F.Deep fryingfood isquick,which iswhy youcan usuallyget yourChinesefoodin justafew minutes.G.One ofthe maindifferencesbetweenauthenticandwesternizedChinesefood liesincooking methods.
三、完形填空Iwastraveling onan overnightbus inMaharashtra.The buswas morethan packed;all55seatswere21and therewere some20people standingintheaisle.The airinside washot andfilled withstrange,unpleasant smells.The hotday22the discomfortofthebumpy,10-hour journey.Because Iwastraveling ona studentpass,Icouldnot23a reservedseat.Ihadno optionbut tostand—quite
24.After aroundtwo longhours,Iwasbeyond exhaustedand bored.I kepttrying to25myself,shifting mybody weightfrom oneleg tothe otherto managethe comfort.I suddenlyfelt asoft hand26my elbow.Turning around,I founda middle-agedman witha kindsmile lookingupatme.He stood up andsaid Icould takehis27for sometime.Iwas pleasantlysurprised andimmediately acceptedhis offer.After20minutes,I28him totake backhisspace.A man,whowassitting bythe windowontheother sideofthe bus,had observedour
29.Just then,something magicalhappened.Our observer30stoodupand offeredhis seattoanother standingman.This gameof seat-sharing3J throughthebusand,before long,almost alltheStanders gota chanceto beseated.People evenstarted chattingwith eachother whileexchanging32,and soonbegan sharingjoke sandsinging.The restofthejourney wasquite enjoyable.The busreached itsdestination inthe earlymorning.The groupsquickly33and wenttheir way.But this34experience hasstayed withme evenafter alltheseyears.It revealedto mean importantfactthat wecan all35what wehave,including ourburdens,and helpour co-passengers inthis journeycalled life.
21.A.booked B.offered C,occupied D.used
22.A.added toB,belonged toC.referred toD.turnedto
23.A.admit B.complain C.notice D.claim
24.A.freely B.uncomfortably C.pleasantly D.sadly
25.A.enjoy B.promise C.remind D.balance
26.A.tapping B.hitting C.raising D.dropping
27.A.ticket B,seat C-order D.chance
28.A,informed B.instructed C.signaled D.required
29.A.cooperation B.argument C.exchange D.conflict
30.A.occasionally B.especially C-properly D.voluntarily
31.A.extended B,spread C,went D.grew
32.A.numbers B,cards C.positions D.addresses
33.A,separated B・united C.mixed D.rested
34.A.practical B.extraordinary C.common D.unpleasant
35.A.reflect B,treasure C.change D.share
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1On September23,the opening ceremony ofthe19th Asian Games inHangzhou,east Chinas观众Zhejiang province,36offer thespectators fromtheworlda Chinese-style romanceintegratingthe ancientcivilization andhi-tech elements.The HangzhouAsian Gamesopening ceremonywasafeast37the senses,with stunning致敬visuals,innovative performances,38a movingtribute tothe historyand cultureof Asia.Itnot onlycelebrated thegathering ofathletes fromthe continentbut alsodemonstrated Chinas39commit toembracing sustainabilitywith advancedtechnology.“It is40unique openingceremony,featuring abreathtaking lightshow asits centerpiece/5saidThe Timesof India,adding thatthis41future showwastointegrate artificialintelligence andeco-friendly technology,42set thestage foran unforgettableAsianGamesexperience.With theaim ofgreen AsianGames,traditional fireworks43replace withdigital formsthatused thelatest imagingtechnology.This44absent of“real fireworkswas filledwith electronicflashand3D animations.The atmosphereat theopeningceremonyreached thehighlight whenthe主,V炬台,digital torchbearerignited themain cauldron45marked ahistoric momentin theAsianGames history.
五、推荐信假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华,你校将组织高三学生参观大学学生可以从“专
46.业及课程介绍、“参观图书馆、实验室Majbr andCourse DescriptionLibrary和“与教授面对面”三个活动中选取一amp;Laboratory Visiting”Dialogue withProfessors个作为此次参观的主要活动请你写一封邮件给活动组织者,内容包括.推荐活动;
1.推荐理由2注意.写作词数应为个左右;
180.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答3Dear Siror Madam,Yours Sincerely,Li Hua
六、读后续写.阅读下面材料根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文47I knewI wouldhaveabeyond-busy summer,I wouldbe ajunior teacherfortheLittle Dragons空手道Karate Camp.And Ihadtodo summerswim team.And Ollieand Ialready hadtwocustomers forour dog-walking business,“You mightbe bitingoff morethan youcan chew,my momsaid witha warningglimpsewhen Italked toher aboutitandannounced,I wanttodoeverything。