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2024〃合肥十校〃联考届中考三模英语试题含答案注意事项考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.
2.
0.5请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.
3..作答选择题，必须用铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案.42B作答非选择题，必须用毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.05如需作图，须用铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.
5.2B单项选择I.、一1whafs thematter withEric一He hurthimself playingsoccer.A.clearly B.happily C.badly D.quietly、--2you comewith meto LangLangs pianoconcert thisevening——Id loveto,but I have tostudy formy mathtest.A.Should B.May C.MustD.Can、3Most studentshave tostudy all the subjectsthey are not interestedin them.A・as ifB.even ifC.so that D.as longas、4My littlesister sawoutside.Shall wego andhave alookA.strange somethingB.anything strangeC.something strangeD.strange anything、一5Remember towrite thekey wordshere.A.With pleasureB.Thats rightC.Not atall D.Sure,I will、一6Linda,will itrain this afternoon一It rain.Who knowsThe weatherchanges soquickly inspring.A.may B.must C.will D.can、一7Lefs turnon theTV andwatch thefootball match.一Its toolate.It for an hour.And theresult was1-O.China won.A.has finishedB.has begunC.has beenon D.has beenover、8-Victor,could youplease speakmore sothat everyonecan understandyou-OK.A.heavily B.widely C.hardly D.slowly、9I stillremember thetime wespent togetherhappily.A.on whichB.whenC.thatD.what、10Ken,can youturn downthe musica littleI tostudy formy test.A.am tryingB.try C.tried D.have triedPeoplemay think that beingat anunhealthy weightwill helphim havethe advantagesthat the models do.This providesastandard ofbeauty,and thereforepeople whowant to achieve thosethings maytry to do this through unhealthyways.Peoplemay alsothinkthat they are overweight,compared to the images（形象）of models1thin bodies.They seesomething wrong withtheir bodies,whether they areoverweightor notThis maymake peoplefeel bad,unconfident about their bodies.Sometimespeople may have eatingproblems.（指责）（错误）Im notblaming the fashion industry.It*s nottheir faultthat many people lookup tothemodelsand expecttolive alife like their.I amglad thatthe ASAis raisingits voiceswhen discussingthe growingproblem ofbody imagein thefashion industry.By stoppingthe photosand videos,speaking outagainst themand pushingfor doctors*notes fromthe videos,its pushingfor theidea thatthe traditionalfashion industrysbody imagestandard shouldbe changedand somethingmoreneedy to be questioned.
1.What doesGucci meanby what it saysA.Gucci hasthe rightto choosemodels theylike.B,Gucci haslost a lot ofmoney.C.Gucci feelssorry fornot choosingthe rightmodels.D・Gucci shouldntbe blamedas there*renoexact weightstandards.
2.The numbersmentioned inParagraph3show that.A.people dontknow whymodels weighlessB,many womenare eatingless to become thinnerC.weight problemsof themodels aremore seriousD・being toothin causeshealth problemsto models
3.What doesthe fourthparagraph mainly talk aboutA.The advantagesofhaving athin figure.B.The badinfluence of models*thin images.C.The methodsfor havinga goodimage.D.Peoples thoughtstowards models1images.
4.Whafs thepossible purposeof theASArs measures（措施）A.To improvethe workingconditions modelsare tracedwith.B.To set new standardofmodelsbody imageC.To makepeople have a properidea ofbody image.D.To keepus thegood traditionin thefashionindustry.书面表达V.、今年入冬以来，以北京为首的各大城市雾霾（）情况越来越严重，整个国家的空气污染状况令人担忧19haze假如你是作为一个中学生，Li Hua,你对我国空气污染的看法是什么呢？请分析空气污染的现象、原因、应对措施，写一份英文的倡议书，呼吁大家保护环境，减少对空气的污染要点提示我国空气污染的现象（至少写点）
1.2空气污染产生的原因（至少写点）
2.2减少空气污染的措施（至少写点）
3.2要求词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数L80文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称
2.Dear students,As weall know,hazy dayshave beeninfluencing ourlives a lot inrecent years.That warnsus of the sriousairpollution._______________________________________Yours,Li Hua参考答案单项选择I.、1C、2D、3B、4C、5D、6A、7D、8D、9C、10A完形填空II.、
111.A
2.C
3.B
4.A
5.D
6.A
7.C
8.B
9.A
10.D语法填空m.、
121.on
2.have
11.walked
4.surprised
5.them
6.who
7.to tell
8.writing
9.In
10.caring阅读理解IV.、
131.D
3.D
4.D
5.A、
141.B
2.D
3.B
4.A
5.B、
151.A
2.C
3.B
4.D
5.D、
161.D
2.C
3.B
2.D
3.C
4.D、
181.D
2.C
3.B
4.C书面表达V.、19Dear students,As weall know,hazy dayshave beeninfluencing ourlives a lot inrecent years.That warnsus of the seriousair pollution.Bigfactories,power plantsand carsall cancause air pollution,for example,chemicals in the smokefrom powerstations cause a lotofdamage.Besides,the peoplesactivities arealso thesources of airpollutionsuch asthrowing therubbish andsmoking.Whats more,the more trees arecut down,the lesspolluted aircan absorb.Air pollutionis becomingmore andmore serious,sowe shouldtake somemeasures suchas plantingmoretrees and stopfactories fromsending outwaste air,whafs more,we hadbetterwalk ortake abus.Protecting theenvironment isour duty.Everyone shouldplay apart insaving theearth.完形填空II.、11This year,I go toanew school.Now letme]you aboutmy firstweek atthis school.I have a2week.I amvery tired.I getup at6:30,then Iwash myface quickly.After that,I have3My mothercooks breakfastfor4every day.She getsup early.She isa5at myschool.She teachesEnglish.I oftengotoschool6my mother.When weget toschool,it isoften7:
35.We have7classes eachday,four in the项目morning andthree in the afternoon.We have8subjects atschool.I likeall of them,but mathisalittle
1.A.tell B.to tellC.telling D.told
2.A.happy B.funny C.busy D.friendly
3.A.dinner B.breakfast C.lunch D.supper
4.A.me B.I C.she D・him
5.A.student B.doctor C.worker D.teacher
6.A.with B.for C.about D.in
7.A.three B.four C.seven D.eight
8.A.much B.many C.a D.anD.exciting
9.A.difficult B.easy C.boring
10.A.look B.see C.read D.watch语法填空9for me.So I have towork hardatit.After school,Ihavemuch homework.This week,Ihaveno timeto10m.、
四、语法填空（共小题；每小题分，计分）1210110TV.I hopethings can be betternext week.Middle schoolcan be a difficulttime.Some studentsmayhaveto dealwith exampressure.Some mayfind ithard to getl.（便条）with others.However,many studentsin amiddle schoolin America
2.have awonderful day because ofsome notesOnMarch6th,students ofGrade3walk intoschool asusuaL Theneveryone was
4.surprise tofind anote,reading储物柜You arebeautiful”on eachof theirlockers.Whatever waswrongwith
5.they,they felthappy assoon asthey readthenotes.Most of the studentsand teachersdidnt know
6.did the great thing.A teacher named Christinasaid,Its agirl.Shedidnt allowme
7.tell othershername.She spentover onehour anda half8,write thenotes.”The headmasterexplained,u9,my opinion,the nameof thegirl isnot important.Each childshould havea betterdaybecause someoneis10care aboutthem.”阅读理解IV.、13Fish hearsounds,though theyhave simplyno ears outside their bodies.However,fish dohave ears inside their bodiesnear thebrain,and theyhear verywell with them.Some fishhave beentaught torecognize thedifference betweensoundsbetter thansome humanbeings do.Many underwateranimals makenoises onlyby chancewhile theyare doingsomething else.Other soundsare realcommunicationsofasimple sort,telling onefish of the presenceand direction of another.A fewnoises maybe warningmessagesor discoveryof food,etc.The earliestscientific reporton fishsounds referredto oneof these.A newfield inscience islearning torecognize anduse underwatersounds.It relieson thesame skillthat manhas showninrecognizing birdsand otherland creatures by their calls.But thismethod isa greaterchallenge thanbird watching,for manyof the animalsof thesea cannotbe followedin anyother knownway.Their voicescry forattention.Yet westill havetoo littleknowledgeabout manyof the call makers.Perhaps themeaning ofthe callsand whatthecallmakers arewill somedaybe（涌人）made knownmore carefully.It isas thoughthe great oceans werefor daringman toinvade themand tolearn thesecretsoftheplace fromwhich hisforefathers cameso longago.
1.According tothe passage,fish hearsounds wellwith.A.earsoutsidetheirbodiesB.brainsC.bodies D.earsinsidetheirbodies
2.Which ofthe followingis trueofthenoises madeby underwateranimalsA.None ofthem ismeaningless.B.They areall actualcommunication.C.They cannotbe heardby humanbeings.D.some ofthem aremeaningless.
3.Recognizing underwateranimals bytheir sounds・A.is totallydifferent fromrecognizing landcreatures bytheir callsB.will changepeoples knowledgeof fishC.is moreor lessa battleD.is moredifficult thanrecognizing landcreaturesbytheircalls
4.The animalsofthesea can make voiceswith differentpurposes EXCEPTA.telling thedirectionofsome animalsB.crying forattentionC.telling thepresence ofsome animalsD.crying forscientific report
5.From the last sentence,we canlearn that・A.more secretsofthegreatoceansare to be foundoutB.the humanbeings haveinvaded theoceans forlongC.only verybrave people canmake use ofthemD.people arefighting eachother to become themaster ofthegreatoceansB、14We areexcited whenwe reachour goals,and atthat momentwe laugh,clap,even areover the moon.Without doubt,goodresults makeus joyful.However,we cannot alwaysget whatwe wantand bethe winnerallthetime.Some peoplecant helpdoubting,u Areour effortsin vain”The answeris“No”.We shouldremember thatwe arenot onlymeasured by how manygoals wevereached,but alsobyhow（过程）weve acted,which meansthe processis alsoimportant.Here is an example.Fruit isdelicious.It takestreesalong timeto bearit.In theprocess ofgrowing,trees haveto sufferfrom（故意破坏）bad weather,insect bitesand alsointentional destructionfrom humanbeings.So itis withus.Our lifeis likea（目标），journey.At thebeginning,we seta destinationdreaming ofit everynight,but we should neverforget thatwe spendmostof ourtime on the journey.Unfortunately,manypeopleonly complain aboutthefailure andthen giveup hope.In fact,itis failurethat teachesus tobe braveand standon ourown feet.I myselfdeeply believe that only those whohave experiencedalotcan ownthe highly-valued character;onlythosewho havetakenalot of adventurescan havethe chanceto succeed.As thesaying goes,“No pains,no gains.We arestill young,still full（犹豫）of energy,so whyare weafraid offailure andwhy dowe hesitateto takean adventureYoungmen,lefs forgetresults,leave outpains,and justlook forwardand dontmiss anychance on the journey!
1.Reaching ourgoals willmakeus・A.laugh atothers B.be overthemoonC.asset anothergoal D.forget ourefforts
2.What doesthe underlinedphrase“in vain”mean inChinese值得益处高效徒劳A.B.C.D.
3.The writergives anexample offruit inorder tosayA.fruit isdelicious B.peoplecanalso sufferalotin lifeC.its hardforatree tobear fruitD・weshouldgrow treesto getgood fruit
4.Only thosewho willget thegood character.A.have gonethrough alot B.work veryhardD.believe in themselves
5.Whats thebest titlefor this passage A.Stand onOur OwnFeet B・Process IsAlso ImportantC.Dont DoubtYourself D.Failure Isthe MotherOf SuccessC.believethatthings will be betterand better、151Dear guest,（We want to doour bestto helpwith theenvironmental protection,but wedo providewashing thingstoothbrush,）toothpaste,bath shampoo,etc.If youforget to bring anyof thesewith you,just dial9and callthe guestroomdepartment.If youwish,we shallsend youwhatyou needfor free.1Dear guest,（We wanttodoour bestto helpwiththeenvironmental protection,but wedo providewashing thingstoothbrush,toothpaste,）bath shampoo,etc.If youforget tobring anyof thesewith you,just dial9and callthe guestroomdepartment.If youwish,we shallsend youwhatyou needfor free.2Dear guest,（资源）.（洗涤剂）The hotelwishes tosave the worlds naturalresources Everyday,tons ofdetergent andmillions oftons of（毛巾）water areused towash towelswhich havebeen usedonly once.Heres howyou canhelp:（架子）*A towelon therack means:PH useit again.”*A towelon thefloor means:Please change.”2Dear guest,（资源）.（洗涤剂）The hotelwishes tosave the worlds naturalresources Everyday,tons ofdetergent andmillions oftons of（毛巾）water areused towash towelswhich havebeen usedonly once.Heres howyou canhelp:（架子）*A towelon therack means:PH useit again.”*A towelonthefloor means:Please change.”3Dear guest,Your bedclothesare changedevery day.If youdlike tohelp savetheworldsresources,just leavethis cardin themorning.Your bedwill bemade upas usualbut thesheetswill notbe changed.In thisway,we canboth helpprotect ourenvironment.Dear guest,Your bedclothesare changedevery day.If youdlike tohelp savetheworldsresources,just leavethis cardin themorning.Your bedwillbemade upas usualbut thesheetswill notbe changed.In thisway,we canboth helpprotect ourenvironment.
1.The threecards canmost likelybe foundina.A.hotel B.supermarketC.bookshop D.bank
2.A guestwho forgetstobringa toothbrushwith him.A.must buy one fromthe hotelB.should getone readyby himselfC.can getone fromthe hotelfor freeD.may asksomeone tobuyonefor him
3.If guestswanttoget theirtowels changed,they shouldleave them•A.in therack B.onthefloorC.under thebed D.in thedesk
4.The thirdcard tellsguests.A.how toget thetowel changedB,where toget thetowels changedC・where toget thebedclothes changedD.how toget thebedclothes changed
5..The aimofthearticle isto.A.follow therules ofthe hotelB・get a good serviceC.protect ourenvironmentD.All ofabove、16Learning vocabularydoesnt havetobeboringMany studentshave problemswith vocabularywhen preparingfor testsliketheSATs.Last week,TEENS offeredadviceon howto memorize new words.If yourenow familiarwith thosemethods,why nottry movingon tothe nextstage byusingthe followingtips tobuild upyour Englishvocabulary.（反复遇见）Repeated encountersTheusual way of“memorizing“new materialisthroughrepeating itwhile itsstill inyour mind.However,simplyrepeating a word seemsto havelittle long-term effect.But onekind ofrepetition iseffective:repetition ofencounters with aword.Words standa goodchance ofbeing（相隔一段时间）.remembered iftheyve beenmet at least seventimes inyour reading,at intervalsSo,read Englishmagazines,newspapers,and websitesregularly.Spacing andreview（分配）（一段时间）.Its betterto distributememory workover aperiod oftime ratherthan doit ina singlesession Thisisknown asthe“principle ofdistributed practice，where newvocabulary introducedin onelesson isreviewed inthe next,andthen inlater lessons.Use itor loseitPutting wordsto usein interestingways helpsadd themto yourlong-term memory.In astudy ofvocabulary learning,students whomade up their ownsentences withnew wordsand readthem aloudremembered thembetter thanthose wholearnedthe wordsseparately andsilently.Best ofall,students weregiven thetask ofsilently imagininga picturein theirmindsto gowith anew word.So itmight helpif learnerslink wordswith amental image.Mix itupLets faceit—learning wordscanbereally boring,but itdoesnt havetobe.Thanks tothe Internet,there aremoreinteresting waystogetthe jobdone.Try watchingvideos fromEnglish-speaking socialmedia celebritiesand copyingthe waytheyspeak.You couldeven uploadyour ownvideos andtry becominga staryourself.
1.According tothe passage,agoodwayofmemorizing new words is・A.simply repeatingthemB,learning thewords silentlyC.reviewing themin onelessonD.reading Englishmagazines regularly
2.To makelearning wordsmore interesting,we can.A.try tobecome a famous starB・read new words onwebsitesC.make andupload ourown EnglishvideosD.draw apicture onthe paperwithanewword
3.What doesthe passagemainlytalkaboutA.Where to use newwords.B.How tomemorizenewwords.C.When tolearn newwords.D.What towrite withnewwords.E、17Experts know that adisaster iscoming butthey donot knowwhen it will happen.They doknowthatit couldcausealot ofdamage.They thinkitwillbe worsethan ahurricane.The disastertheyareworried aboutisan earthquake.（外壳）There isa breakintheearths crust.It is called the San Andreas Fault.The SanAndreas Faultis in California.Many earthquakeshappen alongthe SanAndreas Fault.In1989there was a bigearthquake onthe fault.The earthquakewascalled the“Loma PrietaEarthquake^.Many peoplewere hurtor died.Many buildingswere ruined.Lots of people losttheirhomes.Roads andbridges werealso damaged.A large earthquake couldhappen in Southern California.Many smallearthquakes havehappened inthelastyear.Earthquakeexperts thinkthat alarge earthquake will happenthere soon.They thinka bigearthquake willhappen inthe nextfew years.The SanAndreas Faulthas manypower linesstretched acrossit.There arewater channelsclose tothe earthquakefault.A（供应）.largeearthquake inSouthern California would destroy energyand watersupplies Lots ofpeople would be withoutpower orwater forweeks.Buildings thathave notbeen builtstrong enoughwould bedestroyed.Not allhospitals wouldbe abletohelp peoplewho wereinjured.Many peoplewould dieor behomeless.People needtobeprepared.They needto knowwhat todo ifanearthquakehappens.Everyone inCalifornia shouldhavea（应急箱）survival kitat home.The emergency kit wouldinclude foodand water.There shouldbe medicationand firstaidsupplies inthe kit.A goodsurvival kitwill alsohaveaportable radio,flashlights andspare batteries.All ofthe suppliesin thekitshould lastatleast3days.
1.We canprobably find thispassagein・A.a sciencebook B.a sportsnewspaperC.a travellingmagazine D.a detectivestorybook
2.Which ofthe followingisnt mentionedasaresult ofthe“Loma PrietaEarthquake99A.Many buildingswere ruined.B.Roads andbridges weredamaged.C.Many peoplewere hurtor died.D.Lots ofanimals losttheir livingareas.
3.Which ofthe followingis TRUEaccording tothe passageA.AH ofthe suppliesintheemergencykitwill lastat most3days.B.A largeearthquakeinSouthernCaliforniawoulddestroyfood supplies.C.A breakintheearths crustinCaliforniaiscalledtheSanAndreasFault.D.Lotsofpeoplewouldbewithoutpower orwater fordays afterthe earthquake.
4.The purposeof thispassage isto tellpeople that・A・there willbeaterrible earthquakein weeksB・the earthquakemay causesuch seriousresultsC.the comingearthquakewilldestroy alotofsuppliesD.the earthquakeis soterrible thatwe needtobepreparedF、18Rome,Paris andNew Yorkare theworlds topfashion cities,all ofwhich haveproduced someofthetop trends,form（消极的）high-low skirtstothehottest newshoes.However,have youever wonderedthe negativeideas thatthey*ve brought（）In April2016,the AdvertisingStandard AuthorityASA inBritain stoppedan adfrom Guccithat hasmodels dancingaround（（品牌）and havingfun,because themodels inthe adwere allquite thin.Gucci,afamousbrand inthefashionindustry andthecompany inquestion,said,nIt wasa personalidea asto whethera modellooked unhealthilythin.It isn*tnewtous.TheASA stoppedan adintheyear2015for thesame reason.In France,it hasbeen ruledthat modelsare toprovide adoctors notewhichcould provethattheyare ata healthyweight.This bringsupthequestion ofweight,a hottopic forsome people.What isthe healthyweight formodels WhileI couldntfind（平均）an exactnumber,I didfindthis.According toABC News/Twenty yearsago,the averagefashion modelweighed8percent less than the average woman.Today,she weighs23percent less.n Thisis worrying.When hasit everbeen okayforanyone,models included,to weighlessthantheaverage。
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