2024届福建省泉州市南安市中考五模英语试题含答案

2024届福建省泉州市南安市中考五模英语试题含答案请考生注意

1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用

0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效

2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题I.单项选择

1、一Jane,is thisyour bag—No.bag ispink.A.I B.My C.Me D.Mine

2、（方便面）.China is the biggestmarket forinstant noodlesIt be a snackfor students,a mealon atrain,or justforhungry workers.A.need B.can C.must

3、Mike andTed aretwins.are fromAustralia.A.We B.You C.TheyD.Them

4、一How aboutyour work一Terribly difficult!Suppose someonegive youa boxand askyou todescribe whatsinside withoutopeningit.A.closely B.widely C.exactly D.mostly

5、The placewas sobeautiful that her husbandcould notstop photos.He tooktwo hundredphotos thatday!A.to showB.showing C.taking D.to take

6、•一Teamwork isvery importantin thiskind ofwork.-I thinkso.・A・The earlybird catchesthe wormB.Every dayhas itsdayC.One treecant makea forestD.Everything comes to himwho waits

7、Make surethat allthe wasteis andsafely dealt with.A.actively B.closely C.properly D.simply

8、There isa strangein thekitchen.I think the meathas gonebad.A.voice B.smell C.noise D.taste

9、I mustsay it is myparents*that makesme finallytake upmy jobas a teacher.A.character B.education C.advantage D.influence10“Todays youngpeople cantlive withoutsmart phones.-Their eyesare gluedto thescreen whereverthey go,even whilethey meals.A.have B.are havingC.were havingD.will haveII.完形填空11Mobike™ifs abike showingnetwork whereusers searchfor aride throughan App.Mobike]in学妹们提几点建议吧！要求内容完整，语言流畅，书写规范清晰短文中不能出现正式姓名，校名词左右L

2.100参考答案单项选择I.、1B

2、B

3、C

4、C

5、C

6、C

7、C

8、B

9、D

10、B完形填空II.

11、

1.A

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.C

6.D

7.C

8.C

9.B

10.C

11.D

12.B

13.D

14.A语法填空m.

12、

1.hasnt been

2.was walking

3.crying

4.kept

5.to finish

6.was saved

7.saying

8.are doing

9.should help

10.will become阅读理解IV.

13、

1.A

2.C

3.D

4.C

5.B

14、

1.D

2.A

3.C

4.D

15、

1.B

2.C

3.B

4.C

5.A

16、

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.A

2.C

3.A

4.D

18、

1.C

2.D

3.C书面表达V.

19、Im goingto graduatefrom juniorhigh school.As yoursenior,I havesome suggestionsto theyoung.As oldsaying goes,nall workand noplay makesJack adull boy.To beginwith,you shouldarrange bothyour studyand lifeproperly.Moreover,you shouldget alongwell withothers.To have more friends,not enemies.Last but not least,you couldbe activein schoolteam work.Ability isas importantas yourstudy,you can also enjoyyourcolorful schoollife aswellI hopethese suggestionscould make your juniorschool-life morewonderful.shanghai atthe endof lastyear.2December2016,Shanghai became3bike-share cityin theworld.And thenMobike recentlyexpandedto Beijing,Guangzhou andShenzhen.They arebecoming4popular,especially amongwhite-collar workersduring rushhours.For thatreason,a largenumber ofbikes5in thestreets.The bikerides recordhas reachedabout twenty6on asingle day.Mobike is7convenient that the users can findand leavebikes wherevertheyd like.The users8have thecompanys（二维码）mobiles APPjust needto usetheir phones9the QRcode on the bike,and thenunlockthe biketo begin the timeron theUber-esque.Besides Mobikedoesnt usea parkingstation in the street.Instead,userscan10bikes anywherewith theapp-controlled smartlock.11it alsomeans thatusers sometimesleave themin abad placewhere itshardfor12users to find them.To dealwith thisproblem,the founderof Mobikeand herteam13on apoints-based systemtopunish unrulyrides.Sharing bikesis madeto reducethe pressureof traffic.14it canrun well,and theprice iskept low,it maybea great15toprotect the environment.

1.A.appeared B.appears C.,appearing D.appear

2.A.At B.On C.I nD.During

3.A.the largestB.largest C.the largerD.larger

4.A.increased B.increasingly C.increase D.increasing

5.A.in needB.need C.,are neededD.needs

6.A.millions B.millions ofC.million ofD.million

7.A.such B.such aC.so D.so a

8.A.which B.what C.Who D.whom

9.A.scan B.to scanC.scans D.scanning

10.A.parked B.parks C.park D.to park

11.A.And B.However C.So D.But

12.A.another B.other C.the otherD.others

13.A.work B.worked C.were workingD.are working

14.A.If B.Unless C.Though D.So语法填空

15.A.succeed B.success C.successful D.successfully m.Lei FengDay ison March

5.More thanfifty yearsago,Chairman Maocalled onpeople to“learn from Lei Feng”.12过时Is thespirit ofLei Fengout of the datenow Somepeople showus thatit Lnot beoutdated yetHere isa truestoryabout thespirit.After the2014college entranceexamination,Xing Sirui17-year-old girlfrom Dongying,waited for the result.On June24,while she

2.walk along the Qingfenglake,she suddenlyheard someone

3.cry forhelp.She stoppedhurriedlyand lookedaround forthe voice.After seeinga youngwoman in the lake,she jumpedinto the water bravely,

4.keep herheadabove thewater andtried topull herback to the bank.It tookher about45minutes5^finish thejob.At last,the woman

6.save,but XingSirui leftquietly without

7.say anything.She waspraised highlyfor herbehavior andwas choosenas theDongyingFinest Girl.In recentyears,it iswrongly consideredto beold fashionto learn fromLeiFeng.Xing Suruirisked hislife tosave astrangerwhom she didnt knowat all.She setsan examplefor usChinese.In fact,some peoplearound us

8.do thesamethings forthe societylike her.In myopinion,even inmodern times,we9・help eachother tobuild aharmonious和谐的society and then ourcountry10・become betterand better.阅读理解IV.A

13、Are youcreative,shy oroutgoing Ourpersonalities reveala lotabout whowe are.But whatssurprising is that ourpersonalitycanalsosay something about our health.Thafs according to researchersat DukeUniversity,US.评定During anexperiment on1,000people,scientists assessedtheir personalitiesin twoways:by asking someone theyknew,such as a familymember orfriend;then byaskingsomeonethey hadjust met,such asa nurse.The studyfound thatthose whowerecareful atage26were inbetter healthafter12years.Being carefulmeans thatpeople tendto havea lotof self-control,and areless likely to smoke,the scientistssaid.Careful peoplearealso morelikely to have anactive lifestyleand healthydiet.From those who wereleast careful,45percent developedhealth problemsby theage of

38.Such healthissues includedgum高血压.disease andhigh bloodpressure Tocompare,only18percent ofcareful peoplewent onto develophealth problems.Another positivepersonality wascalled“openness toexperience,meaning curious and imaginative.People whohavemoreofthis personalityhave higherIQ scores.So theydbe morelikelytoknow howto findmedical helpto preventdisease.According tothe report,if doctorsassessed ourpersonalities,it couldhelp doctorstofindwhich youngadults needadvice onhowto livea healthylifestyle.Whats surprisingis thatstress didntplay abig parton apersons health.Even thoughstress焦虑and anxietyare usuallylinked tobad health.But cana doctorwho knowsour personalityreally improveour healthOr shoulddoctors bekept awayfrom knowingsomethingso personal

1.Which personality type maybe betterfor ourhealth,accordingtothe researchA.Careful.B.Stressed.C.Shy.D.Careless.

2.From thepassage,we learnthat carefulpeople・A.are tooshy totalk tostrangersB.love toask the doctor foradviceC.are likelytohavea healthylifestyleD.may have high bloodpressure whentheyre older

3.What isthe mainidea of the articleA.People canchange theirpersonalitytype.B.Scientists havefound twodifferent personalitytypes.C.Personalities havesomething todo withour lifestyle.D.Personalities saysomethingaboutourhealth.

4.From the last paragraph,we caninfer that・A.stress canlead tomany healthproblemsB.thosewhohavehighIQ scoresare verycarefulC.its not clear that a doctorwho knowsour personalitycan improveour healthD.the writerthinks doctorsshould knowsomething specialabout us

5.Where canyou probablyread thearticle On.A.entertainment newsB.a sciencemagazineC.a movieposter D.a travelguideB

14、It was the lastday ofthe Hnalexamination in a college.On thesteps ofthe building,a groupof engineeringstudents werewaitingforthe last exam.On theirfaces wasconfidence.They knewthe examwould beeasy.The professorateacherat acollegehad saidthey couldbring any books and notes during the test.Right afterthey cameinto theclassroom,the professorhanded outthe papers.There areonly five questions onit.Three hourspassed.Then theprofessor beganto collectthe papers.The studentsno longerlooked confident.On theirfaces wasnervousexpression.The professorwatched theworried facesbefore him,and asked,“How many of youhave completedall fivequestions”No handwas raised.uHow manyof youhave answeredfour”Still nohands.Three Two”The studentsmovedrestlessly in their seats.One,then”Certainly someonehas finishedone.But theclass keptsilent Theprofessor said,“That isexactlyI expected.I justwant to makeyouknow clearlythat eventhough youhave completedfour yearsof engineering.Thereare stillmany thingsabout thesubject youdon know.These questionsyou couldnot answerare commonin everydaypractice9Then,smiling,he added,“You willall passthis course,your educationhas justbegun.”The yearshaveobscuredthe nameof thisprofessor,butnotthe lessonhe taught.（题）

1.1Why didthe studentsthinkthe exam waseasy atfirstA.Becouse itwas theirlast examinthecollege.B,Because theyknew therewere onlyfivequestions.C.Because theythought theywere cleverand talented.D・Because theywere allowedto bringanybooksandnotesduringthetest.（小题）

2.2What does the underlinedword obscuredmean inthe lastparagraphA.Make somethingnotclear.B.Make somebodythink of something.C.Remind somebodyofsomething.D・Make somethingchange.（小题）

3.3What couldthe studentslearnfromthelastexamA.He laughsbest wholaughs last.B,A goodbeginning ishalf done.C.One isnever tooold tolearn.（虫子）D.The earlybird catchesthe worm.（小题）

4.4Whaf sthe besttitle forthe articleA.Some contidentstudents.B,A diffleultexam.C.An interestingprofessor.D.An unforgettablelesson.

15、It isreported thatsome developedcountries haveshipped brokenparts ofcomputers toChina.Last monthHongKong officersfound131,000kilograms ofbroken computers,TVs andphones sentfrom Japan.Things likethese arecalled electronicwaste,or e-waste.Dealing withthem isnot aneasy job.Every timean oldcomputerbreaks down,it needsto bedealtwithsafely.What isworse,at present,broken computerparts areusually buried.It maybehundreds ofyears beforethey arereally goneinthe earth.Many placesin Chinaare pollutedby e-waste.Guiyu in Guangdong Provinceis oneof them.This townis namedas“thee-waste capital oftheworld”.It hasto dealwith

1.5million kilogramsof e-waste eachyear,from whichit makes75millionyuan.But itcomes ata cost.Many ofthe poisonin e-waste findtheir wayint otheenvironment.An environmentalgroup hasfoundthe air,theearthandtherivers inGuiyu badlypolluted.Luckily,the Chinesegovernment wantsthe countryto changethe situation.This year,China passeda new environmentalprotection law.Computer companieslike Lenovoand Dellwill beasked to take backtheir oldcomputers.Hopefully,theproblem with e-waste willbe solvedinthenear future.

1.The e-waste foundin HongKong lastmonth wasfrom・A.France B.Japan C.Germany

2.The underlinedword“buried”probably meansinthepassage.焚烧降解掩埋A.B.C.

3.The townof GuiyuinGuangdongProvince.A.isthee-capitalofthe worldB,has seriouse-waste pollutionC・deals withe-waste safely

4.This year,the Chinesegovernment・A.closed somecomputer companiesB,asked peopleto handin theirold computersC.made anewenvironmentprotection law

5.The passageis mainlyabout・A.thee-waste problemin ChinaB・the costof burninge-wasteC.the waysto dealwithe-wasteD

16、Sudha Chandran,a famousdancer fromIndia,had to（事业）have herright legcut aftera caraccident Shewas alsocut offon hercareer road.Though theaccident broughther brightcareer toa stop,she didntgive up.In thepainful monthsthat followed,Sudha metadoctor whodeveloped aman-made legfor her.So strongly,she wantedto goback todancing.Sudha believedin herselfand shethoughtshe couldrealize her dream.After everypublic recital（个人表演）,she wouldask her dad abouther performance.wYoustill havea longway to go”wastheanswer sheused toget inreturn.In January1984,Sudha madea historiccomeback bygivinga publicrecital inBombay.She performedin suchagreatmanner thatit movedeveryone totears.That eveningwhenshe askedherdadthe usualquestion,hedidntsay anything.He justtouched her feet asa praise.Sudhas comebackwas somovingthata film producerdecided tomake the story into a hit film.When someoneasked Sudhahow shehad managedto danceagain,she saidquite simply,UYOU DONTNEED FEETTODANCE.”Nothing isimpossible inthis world.If youhave thewill to win,you canachieve anything.

1.Sudha Canadianis andancer.A.English B.Indian C.Australian D.American

2.Sudha thoughtshe coulddepend ontomakeherdreamcome true.A.thedoctorB.her fatherC.herself D.afilmproducer

3.What didSudha doin January,1984A.She hada caraccident.B,She meta doctor.C.She leftBombay.D・She madea historiccomeback.

4.How didSudhas fatherpraise herA.By touchingherfeet.B.By watchingher performance.C.By teachingher todance.D.By makingthestoryintoahitfilm.

5.Whafs Sudhaidea aboutsuccessA.Being adisabled dancer.B.Believing infamilies andfriends.C.Practicing more.D.Having astrong willtowin.

17、Dangerous situationscalled forhelp on Tuesday whenrainstorms hitPhoenix,Arizona.The stormbrought severalinches（英寸）of raininashort time.The NationalWeather Servicereported therainfall wasmore thanthe areahad alllastsummer.Rain seasonin Arizonaruns fromJune toSeptember,bringing withit terriblestorms withheavy rainand heavywinds.Because thedesert aroundPhoenix experienceslittle rainmost ofthe year,thewaterhad nowheretogowhen heavyrainstarted hittingthe areaonTuesday.Up to8inches ofrain fellby middayin someofthemountain areasalongthe main north-south freewayin Arizona.The townofNew Riverwhich isoutside ofPhoenix,got hitwith nearly5inches ofrain fromthe storm.Places wereflooding fast,andpeople triedto avoidthe dangersthat followed.nWe hadmany callsabout theflooding ofroads,buildings and homes,asking forhelp.Weve gotour menjumping fromone（队长），car tothe next.We workedall dayand nightwithout abreak/*Phoenix FireCaptain Benjamin Santillan said.•（直升机）A helicopteigroup savedtwo womenand threedogs froma homeoutside ofPhoenix thathad been（包围）surrounde bymoving water.Some driversin carswere pulledout andsaved byfirefighters.People inschools andparkswere sentto safeplaces.

1.What happenedin Phoenixand ArizonaA.Heavy snow.B.Earthquakes.C.Rainstorms.D.Strong wind.

2.How longdoestherain seasonlastA.One month.B.Two months.C.Four months.D.Six months.

3.The underlinedword floodingmeans・A.covering withwater B.covering withsnowC.covering withclouds D.covering withice

4.The fourthparagraph mainlytells usthat.A.some buildingswere floodedterribly B.BenjaminSantillanis PhoenixFire CaptainC.some roadsandhomeswere floodedD.the firefightersworked hardonthestormF

18、（慷慨的）Chinese are very generouswhen itcomestoeducating their children.Not caringabout themoney,parents oftensendtheir childrentothe best schoolsor evenabroad toEngland,the UnitedStates andAustralia.They alsowant theirchildrento takeextra-course activitieswhere theywill eitherlearn amusical instrumentor ballet,or otherclasses whichwillgive thema headin life.The Chinesebelieve thatthe moreexpensive an education is,the betterit is.So parentswill spendanunreasonable amountof moneyon education.Even poorcouples willbuy acomputer fortheir sonor daughter.However,whatmost parents fail tosee is thatthebest earlyeducation theycan givetheir childrenis usuallyvery cheap.Parents cansee thattheir childrenareveryskilled insome areaswhile poorin others.What mostparentsfailto realizethough,is thattodays childrenare shortof self-respect andself-confidence.The problemisthatparents areonly educatingtheirchildrenon howtotakemultiple-choice testsand howto studywell,butparents arenot teachingthem themost importantskills thatthey needto beconfident,happy andclever.Parents canachieve thisby teachingpractical skillslike cooking,sewing anddoing otherhousework.Teaching achild tocookwill improvemanyofthe skillsthathewill needlater inlife.Cooking requirespatience andtime.It isan enjoyablebut difficultexperience.A goodcook alwaystries toimprove hiscooking,so hewill learnto workhard andfinish hisjob successfullystepby step.His result,a well-cooked dinner,will givehim muchsatisfaction andlots ofself-confidence.Some oldmachines,such（激发）asabroken radioor TVset thatyou giveyour child to playwith willmake himcuriousandarouse hisinterest.He willspendhours lookingat them,trying tofix them;your childmight becomean engineerwhen hegrows up.These activitiesarenot onlyteaching achildtoread abook,but ratherto think,to usehis mind.And thatis moreimportant.（〃、题）L

1.Most Chineseparents dontrealize.A.how muchthebesteducation isworthB.when childrenshould beeducatedC.what childrenreally needin laterlifeD.why schooltests dontsatisfy children（、题）

2.J

2.What isthemainidea ofthelastparagraphA.Fixing oldmachines isvery important.B.Interest isnecessary foreverything.C.Broken thingsare usefulfor children.D.Using handshelps improvethinking ability.（题）（看法）

3.

3.The writersattitude tochildrens educationisthat.A.the cheaperaneducationis,the betteritisB.children todayshould learndifferent skillsC.practical skillsare usefultochildrens growthD.school educationcant meetparents9expectationV.书面表达

19、“扬帆起航新学期，学姐学长提建议”你马上就要毕业了，在初中的学习和生活中你一定有很多收获，请给学弟。