2024届福建省漳州立人学校中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案

2024届福建省漳州立人学校中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案注意事项考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号

1.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效第一部分必须用铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹

2.2B的签字笔作答考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回

3.单项选择I.、一1Now,where ismy schoolbag—!We will be latefor school.A.Just amoment B.Take iteasy C.Don worryD.Come on、2Tony ismy cousin.He istwo yearsthan me.A.old B.olderC.oldest D.the oldest、一3How manyletters haveyou gotfrom youronline friendssince lastyear—.Were justchatting with each otherwhen werefree.A.Nothing B.NoneC.No D.No one、4Students toread thetext carefullybefore theyanswered thequestions.A.ask B.asked C.are askedD.were asked、5When Tomsaw his mother forhim on a coldwinter night,he couldntkeep backhis tears.A.wait B.waited C.to waitD.waiting、6-Do youknow theof protectingwild animals-Sure,They areour friends,if theydie out,we willfeel lonelyand sadon theearth.A.information B.differenceC.importance D.silence、7—WeChat hasmade agreat differenceto peopleslife.—・We can use itto communicatewith otherseasily.A.Completely B.Possibly C.Probably D.Exactly、8Teenagers shouldbe encouragedto goand beclose tonature.A.inside B.back C.outside D.off、一9The lifewe wereused togreatly since

2009.—Thafs true.It ischanging for the betterall thetime.A.change B.changing C.has changedD.have changed、10Fd like to makefriends the girl.Shes talentedmusic.A.to;at B.to;in C.with;at D.with;in完形填空II.、11Your biggestweakness maybecome yourbiggest strength.（柔道）Take,for example,the storyof one10-year-old boy who decided to studyjudo althoughhe hadlost hisleftin acar accident.B.If youhold newspaperson thebus,your personal space wontbe violated.C.People usuallychoose the corner seatsfirst in a libraryfor personal space.D.Different culturesshare the same preferencesfor personal space.书面表达V.、越来越多的人使用智能手机而身边的“低头族”也随处可见请根据表格所给信息,以19smart-phone,phubbers“Refuse为题写一篇短文to be phubbers”具体内容如下好处看新闻，查资料，网购，聊天……吃饭时玩手机，不与家人交谈

1.现走路甚至骑车、开车时看手机

2.象睡觉前玩手机

3.影响和家人朋友的关系

1.弊可能带来交通事故的危险

2.端对健康有害，不利于学习与工作

3.事实上，面对面交流更加便利并胜于网上聊天

1.观手机对于现代生活确实有帮助且极为重要，但要正确使用

2.点做健康的使用者，不要成为低头族

3.要求词数左右题目与开头已给出，不计入总词数

1.100所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥

2.不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息

3.参考词汇面对面交流正确使用方便的face-to-face conversationsmake good use ofconvenientRefuse to bephubbers—More and more people are using smart-phones.And Phubberscan beseen hereand there.参考答案单项选择I.、1D、2B、3B、4D、5D、6C、7D、8C、9C、10D完形填空II.、

111.A

2.B

3.A

4.B

5.C

6.C

7.A

8.A

9.D

10.C语法填空m.、

121.January

2.made

3.gets

4.build

5.tables

6.warm

7.skating

8.At

9.enjoy

10.before阅读理解IV.、

131.B

2.C

3.C

4.A

5.A、

141.C

2.D

3.D

4.A、

151.B

2.C

3.D

4.A

5.C、

161.A

2.D

3.C

4.B

5.B、17L B

2.D

3.B

4.A

5.D、

181.D

2.B

3.C书面表达V.、19Refuse to be phubbersMoreandmorepeople areusingsmart-phones.And Phubberscan beseen hereand there.We can use smart-phones toread news,search information,shop onlineand chatwitheach other.But somefamily membersplay withtheir smart-phones whileeating withfamilies insteadof talkingwith them.It hasbad effectson the relationshipbetween them.Some peoplelook at their smart-phones whilewalking evenriding ordriving.It mayincreasethe dangerof causingtraffic accidents.Some peopleplay withsmart-phones beforesleeping atnight.If sbad for their health,work andstudy.In fact,face-to-face conversationsare much more convenientand betterthan chattingonline byphone.Mobile phonesarehelpful andnecessary toolsfor modernlife.But we should makegooduseof themand trytobehealthy”users ratherthanPhubbers.The boybegan2with an old judoteacher.The boywas doingwell,but hecouldnt understandwhy,after three3,theteacher hadtaught himonly onemove.“TeacherJ the boy askedShouldiTt Ibe learningmore movesThis is the onlymove youllever4to know,the9teacher replied.The boydidnt quite5but hebelieved in his teacherand kepttraining.9（锦标赛）Several moremonths later,the teachertook the boy tohis firsttournament.The boyeasily wonhis firsttwomatches.The thirdmatch was6,but aftersome time,he usedhis onemove towin the match.（对手）Gradually,theboywas nowin theHnals.This time,his opponentwas bigger,stronger andmore experienced.The（裁声）referee Uwas worriedthat theboy mightget

7.He was about tostop the match whentheboys teachersaid,No,let himcontinue.”（按住）Soon afterthematchstarted again,his opponentdropped hisguard.The boyquickly usedhis moveto pinhim.The boyhad wonthematchand the tournament.He was the8,On the way home,theboyasked histeacher:nTeacher,how couldI win thetournament---9only onemoven“You wonfor tworeasons/5the teacheranswered.nFirst,youve10one of the mostdifficult throwsin allof judo.And（防卫）second,the onlydefense forthat moveis for your opponentto grabyour leftarm.”

1.A.arm B.leg C.eyes D.ear

2.A.fights B.lessons C.meetings D.discussions

3.A.months B.years C.weeks D.days

4.A.want B.need C.expect D.remember

5.A.believe B.argue C.understand D.agree

6.A.important B.meaningful C.difficult D.hopeful

7.A.hurt B.disappointed C.annoyed D.frightened

8.A.winner B.leader C.teacher D.loser

9.A.in B.for C.along D.withA

10.,seen B.taught C.learned D.challenged.语法填空m.、12There is a specialkind ofhotel inQuebec,Canada.It has a bar,a church,a shopand a small movietheater.These things（）are notunusual.But thishotel isonly openfrom JLto Marchevery year.Why Because it is2^_make of ice andsnow!（）（融化）（）When theweather3^_get warm,the hotelmelts andcloses.Every winter,the hotelowners buildthe hotelagain.（）Everything in the Ice Hotel is made of ice andsnow.All thefurniture,such asthe5,table andchairs,ismadeof ice,even thebedsare madeofice!So peopleuse specialsleeping bagsontheice beds.Inside the IceHotel,the temperatureis about3degrees blewzero.When peoplesleep,the sleepingbags keepthem w6,・In themorning,they can have ahot breakfast.After breakfast,people canenjoywinter activities.They can go skiingor icefishing,or they cangos7,in thedining room.A8,the endof theday,peoplecan relaxattheban Theycanhavedrinks inglasses madeofice.Many peoplee

9.theIceHotel everyyear,but theycan onlyenjoyit for a shorttime b

10.it meltsagain.阅读理解IV.A、13Happiness isimportant foreveryone.Most peoplewant tobe happy,but fewknow howto findhappiness.Hereis astory to help you.Once abird livedunhappily.So ittraveled faraway tolook forits happiness.It flewand flew.Suddenly itsaw aspider climbingup awall.The spiderfell offthe wallhalfway.But itkept climbingagain and felloff again.Even so,the spiderdidnt giveup.The little bird asked the spiderin surprise.uWhy dontyou havepainbut happinesson yourface thoughyou failagain andagain”“Because Ikeep makingmy efforts.Im happy.said thespider.Then the little bird saw the happiness is a will in the heart.（腐的）The birdcontinued flying and sawa lame duck helpa littleduck whogot lostto findthewayback home.Althoughit wasdisabled,it had a smilingface.“Pm happybecause I can helpothers.said thelameduck.So thebird sawthe happinessis alove in the heart.The birdwent onflyingandsuddenly sawa littledying flower,whose facewas fullof smile.The birddidnt knowthereason.So itaskedthe little flower,“Youre goingto die.Why areyou still so happy”“Because mydream willcome trueJ saidthelittleflower.“What isyour dream”“To producesweet fruit.”The littlebirdsawthehappinessisahope in the heart.So thelittlebirdno morelooked forhappiness becauseit hadseen thetrue happinessis notin thefaraway placebut inyourown heart.You arethe makerof yourown happiness.L Whonever gaveup thoughit failedagain andagain inthis passageA.The bird.B.The spider.C.The flower.

2.Which of the followingis NOTtrue according to the passageA.Happiness isimportant foreveryone.B.We makehappiness byourselves.C.Many peopleknow howto findhappiness.

3.Why isthelittledying flowerstillsohappyA.Because ithas awillin the heart.B.Because ithas lovein theheart.C.Becauseithasahope in theheart.

4.What canwe knowfrom thestoryA.The birdfinally found happiness inits ownheart.B.The spiderfoundhappinessin thefaraway place.C・The duckdidnt knowwhere happinesswas atlast.

5.The passageis mainlyabout.A.happiness B.hope C.loveThey saymusic isuniversal,and itseems tobe truesince whereverwe go,we seepeople listening,playing ordancing toit.Wetend tothink that music islarger thanour culturaldifferences andshows thedeeper connectionsbetween us.But according toa recentstudy publishedintheCurrent Biology,music doesntspeak toeveryone.There isa condition,the researchersargue,called^musical anhedonia^.They saythat thosewho havethis conditionmay havefew abilities to experiencepleasure frommusic.For thestudy,30people listenedto thesame,mostly classicalmusic pieces.They werethen askedto completea questionnaireonhow theyfelt aboutthe music.At thesame time,the researchersmeasured theirheart rateand skinreaction,which areconsideredphysiological measuresof feelings.According to the researchers,most of the peopleinthestudy gotpleasure from the music.They had a quickerheartbeat andsweatedmore.However,asmallnumber of them hadvery littleand evenno pleasantfeeling whilethey werelistening to themusic.These peoplehad noneor veryfew ofthe physicalsigns whichthe othersinthestudy experienced.The researcherssaythat thismeans peoplehave differentabilitiestoenjoy musicand that“there arepeople whospecifically cantenjoy musicatall”To studythe conditionmore deeply,another groupof scientists,at ColumbiaUniversity,US,researched brainactivities.Theyfound that the keyistheblood flow tothereward systeminthebrain.People whogot less pleasure from music hadcomparativelylower blood flowto areas involvedinthereward systemofthebrain when they werelistening tomusic.The lowerblood flowmakes itmore likelythat thebrains rewardsystem”willbeinactive.And itwill produceless ofthe“pleasure chemical”dopamine.As aresult,people getlesspleasurefrommusic.If theresearch iscorrect,according toNational PublicRadio,there aresimply peoplewho justdont getmusic.They maygetpleasure frommany things,but agood tuneisnt one of them.

1.The peoplewho iscalled musicalanhedonia.A.avoid listeningto musicB,liketolisten tocertain typesof music.C.cant feelthe pleasurethatmusicbrings toothers.D・believe culturaldifferences arelarger thanmusic.

2.What wasthe purposeofthestudy mentionedin CurrentBiology A.To learnwhat musicpeople lovethe most.B.To learnhow musicinfluences peoplesfeelings.C.To understand the relationshipbetween musicandthe body.D・To seewhether musicworks inthesameway for all people.

3.What happenedinthestudy whenpeople listenedto musicA.All ofthem hadfaster heartbeatand sweatedmore.B.Those whoenjoyed musichad slowerbloodflow.C.They showeddifferent physicalsigns asthe musicchanged.D・Those whoenjoyed musichad moredopamine produced.

4.Which partof amagazine maythe articleappear inA.Science.B.Sports.C.Health.D.Fashion.C、（暴舌）15Today,I feltterrible.My headwas fullof problemsand confusionL.I decidedto takea walkeven thoughI didntknowwhere to go.The mostspecial thinghappened whenI wasout forthis walk.I sawanold man sittingon achair.He wasa sellerof second-hand shoes.I thoughthe lookedat least70years old.He seemedsotired andnobody wasbuying hisshoes.I wantedto givehim somethingbut Ihad notbrought anythingwith me.Then,a little girl came toward him.I heardthe childsay,nGrandfather,may Ipolish（擦干净）your shoes**That old mantook pityon her,smiled andgave hera shoeto polish.The girltold himshe neededmoney to buy her brother anew schooluniform.“Oh,little girl.Just stopdoing this.Come withme and I willbuy youa uniform.n Thenthey walkedtoamarket,and heboughther brothera uniform.The girlsaid“thanks“to himand left,leaving the old mansmiling.He walked away from the market,but Istopped him.I whisperedinhisear,nYou area hero!Thank youforyourkindness!HAs Iwalkedaway,I lookedback andI couldsee himstill smiling.I wasblown awayby thekindness Ihad justseen.Someone whohad solittle wasso generous!Amazing!My ownsadness hadcompletelydisappeared,chased wayby thelight ofthis kindact.（感激）I beganrealizing thatI have a lottobe thankful for.I hope,some day,Icanshow myappreciation ofwhat Ihave byfollowingthe exampleoftheoldman.He onlyhada little,but sharedit sobeautifully withsomeone whohad nothing.

1.Whatdid thegirl needA.a pairof newshoes B.a uniformfor herbrotherC.a uniformfor herselfD.a pairof second-hand shoes

2.Who didthegirlclean theshoes forA.herbrother B.the writerC.theoldman D.herself

3.From thepassage,we knowthattheoldmanwas.A.rich B.dishonestC.selfish D.poor

4.What wouldbe thebest titlefor the passageA・A kindshoe sellerB.A pairof oldshoesC.A cleverlittlegirlD.A girFsnew uniform

5.What canwe learnfrom thepassage A.If wehave onlyalittle,we shouldnthelp othersB.When wehave problems,we mustask othersfor helpC.We shouldlearn tobethankfuland sharewhat wehave withothersD.When wemeet withdifficulties,weshouldcomplain aboutthem.D、16Which ofyour handsdo youuse mostVery fewof ususe both of our hands well.Most of us are right-handed.Onlyabout fivepeople outof ahundred are left-handed.New-born babiescan takethings witheither of their hands,but inabouttwo yearsthey liketo use their right hands.Scientists dontknow whythis happens.They havestudied it.They thinkour（祖先）（近亲）animal ancestorsare right-handed.This maynot betrue.Monkeys areour closestrelations intheanimal world.Scientists havefound thatmonkeys liketo use one of their handsmore thanthe other—but itcan beeither hand.There areas manyright-handed ones.Next timeyou visitthe zoo,watch the monkeys carefully.Youll seethat some ofthem（摆动）（人类）will swingfrom theirright handsand otherswill use their lefthands.But mosthuman beingsuse theirrighthands betterand thismakes lifedifficult forthe left-handed ones.We liveinaright-handed world.

1.Very fewofus can use bothofourhandswell.It means・A.we cant useone as well asthe otherB.we cantuse bothhandsC.many peoplecanuseoneaswellastheother.D.someofuscanuse bothhands

2.New-born babiesat first.A.can onlyuse theirright handsB.can onlyuse theirleft handsC.can9tuse their handsD.canuseboth theirhands

3.Which ofthe followingis trueA.Monkeys areleft-handed.B.Monkeys areright-handedC.Some ofthemonkeysareleft-handed,and othersareright-handed.D.There aremuchmoreright-handed monkeysthanleft-handed monkeys.

4.We liveina.A.left-handed worldB.right-handed worldC.monkey worldD.animal world

5.The left-handed peopleare difficultin lifebecauseA.they cantusetheirright handsat allB.most peopleusetheirrighthandsbetter.C.they cantusebothoftheirhandsD.theycanusetheirleft handsE、（狐猴）.17Luke Dollarhas spentmany yearsin Madagascarstudying lemursReporter:What wereyou likeasakidDollar:As akid,I wasan explorer.I livedwith mygrandparents ona farmin Alabama.It wasntunusual formetogo tothewoods.And Ienjoyed that.From thetime I was6to16years oldIwasan actor.My momasked meto auditionforashow in（答应），Birmingham.I askedmy momtobuyme some video gamesand shepromised soI gotthe part.Later,I became a一professional actor.So forseveral yearsI wenteverywhere fromthe Alabama farm tomany othercities allover theUSAdoing stageproductions.Reporter:How didyou getinto yourfield ofworkDollar:I grewup onafarmandIwas reallya wildchild andcame to love wildthings.I dida lotof photographyin highschool.I becamea photographerand didphotography forthe localpaper.Then Ibecameastudent ofDuke University.Duke hasa（灵长类动物的）primate centre—Lemur Centre.I gota jobthere asa workstudy studentand metlemurs thereforthe firsttime.Later Ihadachance togo toMadagascar anddecidedtostudy lemurs.Reporter:Whafs theone thingyou can travel without（幽默感）（反应）Dollar:A senseof humouroracan-do attitudeis necessary,but myfirst responsewas soy sauce.If werunout ofsoysauce,the journeyis over.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内A.Boring.B.Enjoyable.C.Peaceful.D.Unhappy.

1.What wasLukes childhoodlike

2.Luke decidedto auditionfortheshow because.A・he wasreally interestedin itB.he wantedtohelphis friendC.his motherallowed himtogotothefarmD.his motherpromised tobuy himsomevideogames

3.What wasLuke interestedin doingin highschoolA.Learning music.B・Taking photos.C.Travelling allover theUSA.D.Writing forthe newspaper.

4.Where didLuke meetlemurs forthefirsttimeA.At DukeUniversity.B.In Birmingham.C.On hisgrandparents farm.D.In Madagascar.（对话）？

5.What dowe knowfromthedialogueA.Lukes motherisagood photographer.B.Luke cometolovewild animalsbecause ofhismother.C.Luke hadbeen toMadagascar beforehe wentto DukeUniversity.D.Luck doesntthink hecantravelwithout soysauce.F、18Many ofus feeluneasy whensomeone standstoo close to us,talks tous tooloudly ormakes eyecontact withus fortoo long.But haveyou everwondered whythose thingsmake youuncomfortableIfs allabout personal space,which meansnot onlythe imaginaryspace around thebody,but alsothe spacearound allthe（侵犯）senses.People feelthat theirspace isbeing violatedwhentheymeet with an unwelcomesound,smell orlook.This is（香probably whya manonacrowded busshouting intohis mobilephone ora womannext toyou putting on strong perfume水）makes youfeel angry.（渴望）Whether peoplehave hada strongerdesire toprotect their personal space in recent times ishard tosay.Yet studiesofairlines showthat peoplehaveastrong desireto havespace tothemselves.In asurvey byTrip Advisor,a travelwebsite,peoplesaid thatif theyhad topay morefor someextra service,they wouldrather havelarger seatsthan extrafood.Although peoplemay needtheirpersonalspace,some hardlyrealize it.For example,people ona buswho holdnewspapers infrontoftheirfaces toread infact keepa distancefrom strangers.Go andwatch alibrary table.You willnotice thatoneofthecornerseats willusually betaken first.because theyare thefarthestway.What ifsomeone sitsopposite toyou Maybeyou willpile upbooks asif tomake awall.（偏好）Preference forpersonalspaceare differentfrom cultureto culture.Scientists havefound thatAmericans generally（拉丁人的）prefer morepersonalspacethan peoplefrom othercultures.In Latincultures,however,peoplearemorecomfortable standingclose toeachother.

1.Who mightfeel hispersonalspaceis safeaccordingtothepassageA.A personwho hasto sitnext toa ladyputtingonstrongperfume.B.A personwho hasbeen watchedby astranger fora longtime.C.A personwho hearsstrange noiseswhen readingat home.D.A Latinboywhois chattingwithafriend sittingclosetohim.

2.What canwe knowfromthesurvey byTrip AdvisorA.People needsmaller personal.pacein recenttimesthan before.B.People havea wrongdesire forpersonalspaceinrecenttimes.C.There arenot enoughseats onthe planeto meetpeoples needs.D.Food serviceis betterprovided thanseats onthe plane.

3.Which ofthe followingis TRUEaccordingtothepassageA.The spacearoundthebody ismore neededthan thataround allthe senses.。