2024届福建省三明市名校中考一模英语试题含答案

2024届福建省三明市名校中考一模英语试题含答案注意事项

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角〃条形码粘贴处〃.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，22B再选涂其他答案答案不能答在试题卷上非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原

3.来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答无效考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

4.单项选择I.、1-Could youask himif heto mybirthday partynext Sunday-I willif Ihim this afternoon.A.comes,meet B.will come,will meetC.comes,will meetD.will come,meet、一2Whose applesare these一Theyre apples.A.they B.themC.theirs D.their、3She usuallyhas eggand someporridge forbreakfast.A.an;the B.an;\C.a;the D.a;\、一4You lookunhappy.Whafs wrong—No oneme whenI wasin America.Maybe theyall forgotme.A.phoned B.phones C.has phonedD.had phoned、一5How longhas Mr.Brown—Since twoyears ago.A・came toJinan B.left JinanC.started thisjob D.stayed inthis school、6™Must Ibring mystudent cardevery timeI enterthe library™Fm afraidyou・The libraryis openonly toteachers and students inour school.A.have toB.mustnt C.need D.dont have to、一7What doyou want to bein thefuture一Pm goodat writing,so I want to be awriter.A.fiction B.decision C.example、8The mobilephone in

1973.A.invents B.is inventedC.invented D.was invented、一9Do youlike thrillersor comedies,Mike_・I thinkaction moviesare themost exciting.C.encourage themto domore activitiesD.let themsolve problemsby themselves

5.What isthe besttitle of the passageA.Studying hard.B.Taking part in testing.C・Doing activitiesis interesting.D・Being activeis helpfulfor better grades.F、18Little Mikesgrandmother died weeks ago.He missedher verymuch.One afternoonMike went to thecity parkwhere his（鸽子）grandmother used to go.There he saw anold lady.She lookedvery kind.She wassitting there,watching pigeons.LittleMike wentup andsat nextto her.He tookout hisfood anddrinks andgave someto her.She smiledat him.Her smilewas verysweetand Mikewanted to see itagain.She seemedto understandhim,so once again she smiled.Mike wasvery happy.They sat there all the afternoon,eating andtalking.As itwas dark,Mike gotup toleave.Before heleft,he huggedthe old ladyand she gave himher sweetestsmile.When Mikegot home,his motherwas surprisedby thehappy lookon hisface.u Imet anoldladyin the park.Her smilewas likethesmile Iused to see onGrandmother^face.”The oldlady alsoreturned toher homehappily.She toldher sonshe hadfood anddrinks witha littleboy.He wasas lovelyasBill.She said.Her sonwas surprised,because he had neverbeen sohappy sinceBill,her grandson,diedweeksago.

1.Little Mikewent to the parkand.A.played withpigeonsB.fed pigeonsC・met anold ladyD.saw afriend ofhis grandmother^

2.The oldladys smileshowed.A.she hatedto meetthe boyB.she wanted to getsome drinksC・she missedher sonD.she likedthe littleboy

3.Mike feltvery happybecause.A.hegavethe oldlady somefood anddrinksthe oldladys smilewas likehis grandmother^smileC.he methis grandmotherin thecity parkD.hesawmany lovelypigeons in thepark

4.Mike and the oldlady.（相互）A.were goodto eachotherB.knew eachother wellC.often metin theparkD.did nothingthat afternoon

5.What dowe learnfrom thestoryA.When onefeels unhappy,he mustgo to a park.B.Old peopleare alwayskind andhappyC.Children shouldbe politeto oldpeople.D.When peopleget onwell,they feelhappy.书面表达V.

19、书面表达（15分）最近几十年，空气污染日趋严重请针对这种现象，根据提示写一份调查报告，并提出自己的治理建议最常见的空气污染源L工业废气、烟尘等.交通汽车和飞机等交通工具

2.生活污染源吸烟、厨房的油烟等

1.短文必须包括以上内容要点，可适当发挥

2.词数词左右开头己给出，不计入总词数

3.80The air pollution hasbeen gettingworse andworse.So recentlyI did a surveyabout the air pollutionin mycity.Heres myreport.参考答案单项选择I.、1D、2D、3B、4A、5D、6A、7A、8D、9D、10D完形填空II.、

111.c

2.C

3.B

4.A

5.D

6.B

7.D

8.B

9.D

10.C语法填空m.、

121.to be

2.down

3.Because

4.late

5.if/whether

6.asleep

7.instead9-friends10-worry阅读理解IV.、

131.D

2.C

3.B

4.A

5.A、

141.A

2.B

3.C

4.B

5.D、

151.A

2.C

3.C

4.A

5.D、

161.B

2.A

3.C

4.D

5.A、

171.A

2.B

3.C

4.C

5.D、

181.C

2.D

3.B书面表达V.、19The airpollution hasbeen gettingworse andworse.So recentlyI dida surveyabout the airpollutionin mycity.Heres myreport.There aremainly fourkinds ofsources of theairpollution.The firstone is from somefactories thatproduce wastes,another oneisfrom vehicles,such ascars,trucks,planes andbuses,some of the gaseswhich theyproduce remainsin theair,the thirdone isfromsmoke thatisfromcooking inour kitchenand smoking,the fourthone isthe badsmell in theair.I thinkwe shoulddosomething toprevent andcontrol airpollution.The governmentmust makerules toprevent factoriesand vehiclesfromproducing pollution,encourage peopleto plantmore treesand grassand makesome peoplesmoke insome specialareas.Westudents shouldkeep awayfrom smokingand doour bestto protectainA.Both B.NoneC.Either D.Neither

10、-Lets godancing tonight.—Sorry,I・I haveto go toameeting.A.mustnt B.may notC.neednt D.cant完形填空II.、11Once upon a time,there wasa king,Something waswrong withhis eyes.He1all thedoctors inhis country（走投无路）and triedevery treatmentthey suggested,but hiseyes continuedto hurtjndesperation,the kingsent for2old wise man,who livedon topof the3mountain in the country.The wise man askedthe kingsome questionsand checkedhiseyes witha strangemachine.At lasthesmiledand said,Youd betternot seeother colors4green,You mustonly seegreen insteadof anyother color.lwill cometo seeyou againin amonth to see5you aredoing it.The kingimmediately askedhis men_6all theboxes ofgreen paintthey couldfind.Then hedirected themto paintgreen everythinghe couldsee.When the wisemanreturned amonth later,the kingsman7and greetedhim withboxes ofgreen paint.They paintedhimfrom headto footbefore he8toseethe king.When thewisemanlearned whyhehad been paintedgreen,he laughedloudly andsaid:wIf youhad putonapair of（镜片）9With greenlenses,you couldsave all the moneythat wasused topaint everythinggreen.”No one10paint allthe worldgreen,but you can see a greenworld bychanging yourglasses.The onlyway to change the（态度）world istochangeyour attitude.By changingyour attitude,you canchange theworld.

1.A.sees B.will seeC.saw D.has seen

3.A.higher B.highest C.heavier D.heaviest

4.A.except B・besides C.with D.through

5.A.why B.what C.where D.how

2.A.a B.an C.the D./

6.A.buy

8.to buyC.bought D.buys

7.A.ended up

8.put upC.took offD.ran out

8.A.allowed B.was allowedC.allows D.is allowed

9.A.sock B.socks C.glass D.glasses

10.A.may B.must C.can D.should语法填空m.、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式12Have youever liedto anyone（）Student1:1tell liessometimes becauseI dontwant1be criticized.For example,I didnt do wellin anexam once.In（责备）order not to letmy parents2I toldthem I didnt haveany exams,so theydidnt scoldme.Student2:3ofvanity（虚荣），Ilied once.I wason dutyone day,but I was4so Ididnt finishmy work.When theteacherasked us5anyone was late,in orderto keepa goodrecord,Ididntadmit（承认）that Iwaslate.（午睡）Student3:1usedtolie tomy momsometimes.She alwaystold meto havea littlenap in the afternoon,and I told（）her Icouldnt fall6sleep,but actuallyI readnovels atthat time.I liedbecause Iwanted to havetime todo whatI want,7of doingthings Idont like,even thoughthey aregood forme.Student4:1lie because（隐私）.（）Iwant to haveprivacy Iwant myparents togive8I enoughpersonal（）space.I rememberI wentout withsome9friend oneday.In ordernottomake myparents（）10worry aboutme,Itoldthem Iwent tostudy withsome goodstudents,so theywouldnt asktoo manyquestions.阅读理解IV.A、（橄榄果园）.13There wasonceafarmer whohad afine olive orchard Hewas hard-working,but histhree sonshatedfarm work.When the farmer wasdying,he calledthe threesons tohim andsaid,“My sons,there isa pot（罐子）of goldhiddenin the oliveorchard.Dig forit,if youwant it.”The sonstried toget himto tell them inwhat partof the orchard thegold washidden;but hewould tellthem nothingmore.After thefarmer wasdead,the sonswentto work tofind thepot of gold;since theydid notknow wherethe hiding-place was,they agreedto beginin aline,at one end of the orchard,and todig untilone of them shouldfind themoney.They duguntil they had turnedup thesoil fromoneendof the orchard to the other,round thetree-roots andbetween them.But nopot of gold wasto befound.It seemedas ifsomeone musthave stolenit.The threesons wererather disappointedto havealltheir workfor nothing.The nextolive season,theolivetrees in the orchardmore fruitthan they had evergiven;when itwas sold,it gavethesons awhole pot ofgold.And whenthey sawhow muchmoney hadcome fromthe orchard,they suddenlyunderstood whatthewisefather hadmeantwhen hesaid,HThere isgold hiddenin theorchard.Dig forit,if youwant it.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内

1.What didthefarmerleave forhis sonswhen hediedA.A potofgold.B.A largehouseC.An appleorchard D.An oliveorchard

2.Why didthe farmerssons begintoworkin theorchardA.Because theyliked farmwork.B.Because farmwork wasvery exciting.C.Because theywantedtofind gold.D.Because someoneput apotofgold intheorchard.

3.After theydug upallthesoil of theorchard,the farmerssons werevery・A.excited B.disappointedC.moved D.interested

4.What doesthe underlinedword“bore meanin Chinese结出爆发承受回报A.B.C.D.

5.Which ofthe followinghas thesimilar meaningoftheold farmerswords（财富）A.The keysto yourwealth arein yourhandB.When inRome,do asthe Romansdo.C.One isnever tooold tolearn.D・Two headsare betterthan one.B14Yesterday thepolice werejoined bymore than20volunteers inthe continuingsearch for the twomissing teenagers,VickyGray and Tom Hunter,and theirguide,Gavin Jones.The policesaid that theyhaddisappeared duringan adventuretour ofCapeYork Peninsula.This wasthe secondday ofthe searchandthepolice werenow veryworried about the safetyofthethree missingpeople.Thepolice said that the search hadcovered awide area,but the rainforest wasthick andtheir workwas madeharder bythe recent（警官）rain.Later onChief InspectorRoger Fleetsaid,“The travelershad aradio withthem.If theyhadbeenin trouble,theywould havecalled us.”The threetravelers leftCooktown veryearly onSaturday morningin aToyota car.They tooka smalldirt roadthat runsdown（鳄鱼）.totheDaintree River,a dangerousriver fullof crocodilesChief InspectorRoger Fleetsaid thetourists wouldnthavegot intotrouble iftheyhadstayed on the mainroad.A photoof VickyandTomwas found by apoliceman underthe“Be Carefulabout crocodiles99sign nearthe river.Why wasthephoto leftbehind Thisis justone ofthe unansweredquestions.Other questionsare:Why wasthe Toyotaparked andlockedattheedge oftherainforestThe policesaidthatthe travelershad left a mapofthearea behind.Why Whyhadsomeone drawna crosson theplace wherethe caris Isthisasign What does itmean Ifanyone cangive informationor hasseenthese threeyoung people,contact thelocal police in Cooktown.

1.This articleis probablytaken fromA.a newspaperB.a magazineC.a storybookD.a guidebook

2.Which wordbest describesthesearchofthethree missingpeopleA.Helpless B.Tough C.Delightful D.Successful

3.Which ofthe followingthings wasntfoundbythe policeA.A touringmap.B.A photoofthe travelers.C.The travelers9radio.D.The travelers9car

4.All thefollowing questionsare unansweredexcept・A.why theyleftaphoto behindB.why theycame tothis areaC.why theirToyota wasparked inthe placeD.why across wasdrawn on the map

5.The articleasks peopleto.A.join thepoliceinsearching for the missingpeopleB.tellthepolice aboutthetravelers9ages andtheir appearanceC.learn thelesson andstop takingadventure toursD.provide informationaboutthemissing peopleC

15、Ifs15:00,Tuesday,June26th.Tessa returnshome afterher two-day holiday.Tessa ischecking hermessage.Telephone messageTo:Tessa From:Wilson叫Date:June25Time:13:00a.mPhone:554-3467Ext:357Message:Wilson wantsyou toseeamovie atWestwood Theater.Meet himin frontofthetheatre at4:30p.m.DaddyJune26thHi,Tessa!I cametoseeyou butyou werentin.Our PenfriendFranks coming.Im goingto havea partyto welcomehim atmy newhouse thisSaturday evening.Could youplease comeandhelp prepare forthepartyMy newaddress is632Maple St.Apt.

809.Call meat673-8982from20:00to22:00PeterTo:TessaDate:June26thTime10:00a.m.While youwere outFrom:Mrs.Johnson atNational BankPhone:4627786Message:call MrsJohnson before3:30this afternoon.Very important!Taken by:MomF rom:___________Subject:visit yousoonTo:TessaDear Tessa,Ive justgot a new jobinthecity ofSeattle.It offersme lotsof chanceto beout onbusiness.This morningIwastold topay avisitto yourtown onFriday.I hopetoseeyou andPeter there.I thinkIll befree onSaturday.Ill callyou then.Frank Brown根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内

1.Tessa missedthe moviebecause.A.she gotthe messagelateB,she lostthe tickettothemovieC.Wilson didntinvite herD.she didntwantedto go withWilson

2.Peter wentto Tessashome to・A.welcome FrankB.prepareforthe partyC・ask herfor helpD.take partintheparty

3.What shouldTessa dofirst afterreading themessageA.Go tosee Wilson.B.Call PeterC.Call Mrs.Johnson D.Go toa party

4.Where doesFrank workA.In Seattle.B.At WestwoodTheater.C.At NationalBank.D.At632Maple St.,Apt.

809.

5.Tessa cantfind telephonenumber fromthe messages.A.Wilsons B.Mrs.JohnsonsC.Peters D.FranksD、16GARDEN RESTAURANTTLANSDOWNE PARKTelephone:216030SHOPPING CENTERAddress:9020Bridgeport RoadTelephone:33562367Open:Mon.to Fri.:7:00a.m・一2:30p.m.Address:5300No.3Roadand5:00p.m.—9:00p.m.Open:Mon.,Tues.Sat.:一Sat.:7:00a.m.—11:00a.m.9:30a.m.5:30p.m.一一and5:00p.m.9:00p.m.Wed.to Fri.:9:30a.m.9:30p.m.一一Sun.:11:00a.m.2:00p.m.Sun.:11:00a.m.5:00p.m.一and5:00p.m.9:00p.m.NEW YORKMUSEUM SKYLINEHOTELTelephone:77364431Telephone:22785161Address:Vanier Park,1100Chesnut St.New YorkAddress:3031No.3Road atSea IslandWayAmericans largestmuseum specializedin专业研究in TheHanger Den:Wed.to Sun.Dinner from5:30p.mAmerican historyand ournative peopleCoffee Shop:Mon.to Fri.:6:00a.m.Open:Mon.to Fri.:9:00a.m.—Sat.:6:30a.m.5:00p.m.Monday freeSun.:7:00a.m.Sat.:9:00a.m.一1:00a.m.Mon.一Wed.:to10:00p.m.一Thurs.Sun.:to11:00p.m.

1.If youwant tobuy anew jacket,youll havetogoto・A.3031No.3Road B.5300No.3RoadC.9020Bridgeport RoadD.1100Chesnut Street

2.If youwanttogo outfor dinneron Sunday,you cancall upthe number・A.22785161or216030B.216030or33562367C.77364431or22785161D.33562367or

227851613.You donthavetopay onMonday ifyou goto.A.Skyline HotelB.Lansdowne ParkShopping CenterC.New York Museum D.Garden Restaurant

4.If youwanttoenjoy yourselfon Sundaymornings,you cangoto.A.Lansdowne ParkShopping CenterB.New YorkMuseumC.Garden RestaurantD.Coffee Shop

5.Visiting NewYorkMuseum,youcanknow•A.the historyof Americannative peopleB.the historyof NewYorkC.the artof AmericaD.the artof NewYorkE、书战17For somestudents,getting bettergrades canseem likean impossibletask sometimes.With thechallenges Kofschool,just payingattention inclass orstudying hardisnt alwaysenough.But whatif therewere otherways forstudents toimprovetheir gradesFor parentsandstudents who haveever wonderedif thisis possible,now youcan resteasy.Researchsuggests that a personwho likesdoing activitiescan improvetheir grades.（大Scientists think that thosestudentswhoare activeare notjust exercising their bodies,but alsoexercisingtheirbrains脑）.In turn,they canbe ableto improvetheir gradesat school.In themost recentstudy,researchers foundthat whenchildren playedfor halfan houreach day,they werebetter at（组织）organizing their schoolwork aswell asdoing projectwork andlearning traditionally“difficult”subjects,such asmaths.What doesthis meanfor childrenwho arentactive Researchersthinkthatif kids dont getenough activities,they aregoingtobeatadisadvantage whenit comesto schoolperformance.（跳绳）,In the research experiment,a groupof childrenskipped withropes playedbasketball anddidanumber ofothergames orexercises.Another groupof childrendidnt doany activities.They tookpartintesting bothbefore experimentandafter theexperiment.Testing wasmainly formaths andreading skills.Results showedthatthechildren inthe activity groupdid betteron thetests thanthose whohad noactivity.（迟钝的）（消极地）All workand noplay willnot onlymake Jacka dullboy,but willalso negativelyaffect hisgrades inschool,according toanewstudy publishedintheJournal ofPediatrics.（抱怨）Parents complainchildren todayare actuallyless activeand theyalways worryabout theirgrades.Dr.Belton,anexpert,said,“If youdlike tosee yourkidsdobetter inschool,have themclose theirbooks,set downtheir pencilsand gooutsideto play.”

1.Whatdoesthe underlinedwords resteasy”in Paragraph1meanA.Stop worrying.B.Keep working.C.Continue learning.D.Study hard.

2.What kindof childrenis betterat organizingtheir schoolworkinthemost recentstudyA.They studyallthetime.B.They playfor halfan hourevery day.C.They Hnishtheir homeworkon time.D.They dosome readingafter classevery day.

3.In Paragraph5,what doestheresearchexperiment wantto showusA.Doing activitiesis badforthestudents.B.Doing morehomework canget bettermarks.C.The childrenintheactivitygroupdid betteronthetests.D.Children whodidntdoany activitiesdid betteronthetests.

4.To helpchildren getbettergrades,parents should・A.ask theresearchers forhelpB・help themto organizetheirschoolwork。