2024届甘肃省酒泉市瓜州县中考五模英语试题含答案

2024届甘肃省酒泉市瓜州县中考五模英语试题含答案注意事项

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回I.单项选择

1、一The lightin hisroom isstill on.Do you know—In orderto preparefor thecoming exam.A.if heworks hardB.why hestays upso lateC.why ishe sobusy D.when hewill stopworking

2、......Mum,Pve signedfor abig boxby FutureExpress（快递）.Whats init......Im notsure.It bea presentfrom yourbrother.A.might B.must C.should D.will

3、-Dont tostrangers when you arealone at home.*\mother oftentome.A.speak；says B.speaks；tellsC.talks；speaks D.talk；tell

4、-1think weshould takenot onlyan umbrellabut alsoa raincoatwith us.-・In myopinion,an umbrellais enough.A.Im OKB.I*m afraidnot C.I disagreeD.You*re welcome

5、We usuallyaccept agift bothhands in China.A.on B.to C.with D.at

6、You cantell from the postersand photosthe wallthat Chenis abig fanof JayChou.A.in B.on C.between D.above

7、…Do youthink hehas takenthe bag■■■Pm mistaken.A.that;Until B.whether;If C.that;Unless D.whether;Unless

8、WimbledonChampionships（温布尔登网球锦标赛）of2019in Londonin July.Let*s watchthem torelax ourselvesafterour flnalexam.A.held B.was heldC.will beheld D.is goingto hold

9、The boysa footballmatch tomorrowmorning.A.are havingB.will haveC.had D.have had10—How isyour fatherfeeling today-Much・He cango towork today.A.bad B.worse C.better D.badlyII.完形填空

19、假如你是Ivy,你们学校正在开展“爱心传递,D.V.书面表达从我做起”主题教育活动请你根据所列提示问题谈谈你对这个活动的认识，用英语写一篇短文给某英文网站投稿提示问题Why doyou showyour kindnessto othersAt leastone reasonWhat doyou usuallydo whensomeone needshelpAt leasttwo examplesHow doyou feel写作要求表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥；词数词左右（开头已100给出，不计入总词数）；不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等At myschool,we aretalking aboutwhat wecan doto givehands to others introuble.参考答案I.单项选择

1、B

2、A

3、A

4、C

5、C

6、B

7、C

8、C

9、B

10、BII.完形填空

11、

1.B

2.A

3.C

4.D

5.A

6.B

7.D

8.C

9.B

10.CHI.语法填空

12、

1.which/that

2.terribly

3.Because/as

4.more difficult

5.to play/playing6・scientists

7.with

8.him

9.also

10.stoodIV.阅读理解

13、

1.A

2.B

3.B

4.A

5.B

14、

1.C

2.A

4.C

5.C、

151.C

2.C

3.A、

161.B

2.A

3.C、

171.C

2.B

3.D

4.A

18、

1.C

2.B

3.D

4.B书面表达V.

19、At myschool,we aretalking aboutwhat wecan doto givehands toothers introuble.It isvery important for usto showour kindnesstoothersbecause everyoneneeds helpwhen theyget intotrouble.Helping othersis helpingourselves.As astudent,I usuallysend mybooks ormoney to the childrenin poorareas.When wintercomes,I oftenoffer somewarmclothes tothem.I alwayswrite tothe childrenand knowwhat theyneed.Then Itry mybest tomeet theirneeds in their dailylife.Now wehave becomeclose friends.I feelvery proudwhen theytell methey havemade greatprogress atschool.I willcall onmore people to helpthem.

11、Wolf wasvery hungry.No matterhow hardhe tried,he couldntcatch anythingto.Wolf metDog on the road.“are you going”asked Wolf.（宴会）“Pm goingto awedding feastsaid Dog.“Would youlike tocome”Yes Jmvery!”said Wolf.Dog saidthat Wolfcould comewith him,but hehad toto actlike adog whilehe wasthere.The twoentered thewedding andsat underthe table,eating.Wolf ateand ate,and hegot very.The peoplearound themstarted tosing anddance.Wolf wasso happythat hedecided to・So hestuck hisnose in the airand howled（嚎□”）a greatloud wolfhowl,UAAAAOOOOWWWW!!!!”All the music anddancing andmen beganchasing andbeating Wolf.He finallyjumped awindow ofthehouse andran tohide in the forest.After that,wolves havemade surethat they are far from beforethey startto howl,and theydon attendLA.drink B・eat c.waste D.cook

2.A.Where B.When c.How D.Why

3.A.tired B.angry c.hungry D.bored

4.A.refuse B.hate c.forget D.promise

5.A.house B.car c.office D.church

6.A.ill B.full c.weak D.angry

7.A.jump B.dance c.sleep D.sing

8.A.started B,finished c.stopped D.worked

9.A.into B.out ofc.farfromD.nearc.

10.A.dogs B.forestpeople D.rivers语法填空m.weddings anymore.

12、Alec plays the violin and Stellaplaystheflute in the band at theirschool.The schoolhas twobands

1.are knownasthe training band andthe concertband.Everyone beginsin thetrainingband.uAt thevery beginning,I playedit2（.terrible）!”says Stella.uMy family asked meto practicein the back yard3they didntlike thenoise.”Alec andStella havebeen playingtheir instrumentsfor ayear nowso theysound muchbetter.They areboth in（）the concertband andthey arelearning

4.difficult musicthan before.Were learningthemusicfrom thefilmPirates of the Caribbean.It soundsfantastic!99says Alec,“It isreally great

5.play in the bandwith otherkids.”As wellas beingfun,many

6.scientist saythat learninga musicalinstrument isgood for your brain.It helpschildren

7.their readingand mathskills.It helpsthem learnto concentrate.Alec thinksthat learningthe violinhas helped

8.he atschool.I have to concentrateand thinkabout nothingwhen Impracticing/9he says.And nowits easierfor metoconcentrate on my schoolwork/9Learning musiccan

9.help childrenbecome moresure of themselves.As Stellasays,“The firsttime I

10.stand infront of an audienceI wasscared.But nowI reallyenjoy it.”IV.阅读理解A

13、What areyougoingto doif youare in a burninghouse Howwill youescape Do youknowhow tosave yourselfPleaseread the following passage.Escaping a fire isa seriousmatter.Knowing whatto doduring afire cansave yourself.It is important to know the ways you can楼梯use andto show them toeveryone in the family,such asstairways and fire escapes,but notlifts.From thelower floorsof thebuilding,escaping through windows ispossible,learn the best way of leavingthroughwindows伤害.with theleast chanceof seriousinjury普通的The secondfloor windowsare usuallynot veryhigh from the ground.An averageperson,hanging bythe finger-tipswill have a dropof aboutsix feettotheground.It is about theheight ofan averageman.Of course,it issafer tojump ashortway thanto stayin aburning building.Windows arealso usefulwhenyouare waitingfor help.Be sureto keep the door closed,or smoke andfiremay be drawn into渗入the room.Keep your head lowat thewindow to be sureyou get fresh airrather thansmoke thatmay haveleaked intotheroom.On asecond orthird floor,the bestwindows forescaping arethose whichopen onto a roof.From theroof aperson candrop totheground moresafely,dropping ontostones mightend ininjury,bushes andgrass canhelp tobreak afall.L From the beginning,we knowthat it isimportantto1A.know theway toescape afireB.put outafirein aburning houseC.jump outofaburning houseD.keepthedoor closed

2.It ispossible toescape throughthe windows.A.if thereare somestones on the groundB・if there is somegrass onthe groundC.if youlive ona higherfloorD.if youhave ashort enoughrope

3.Which of the followingis RIGHTaccording tothe informationinthe passageA.You canescape throughlifts.B・You canchoose fireescapes.C・You cantescape throughstairways.D.Keep yourhead highat thewindow tobe sureyou getfresh air.

4.Keep thedoorclosedso thatif thebuilding is on fire.A.smokeandfire cantbedrawninto theroomB・you cancall forhelpC.you cangetfreshairD.you canbe sentfirst

5.The besttitle for the passageis.A.Escaping throughthe windowsB.Saving yourselffrom aburning houseC・Knowing onfireD.Waiting forhelpB

14、Most studentsin Chinahave theirown school rules.So do the schoolsin othercountries.Japan:Most schoolsdemand（要求）that studentswear uniforms,such assports suitsor skirts.They alsodemand thatgirls9（剃）white socksbe foldedinacertain wayand boysheads beshavedOther Japaneseschools tellstudents that they maynot date,go tomovies,leave home after sunsetor playvideo gameswithoutpermission fromschool.USA:For safetyathomeUSA schools,students musthave apair ofindoor shoesto changeinto atschool every day.This makessurestudents wontfall overontheslippery floorsand keepsthe schoolsclean.Gum chewingis notallowed inmany USAschoolbuildings,as it is difficultto clean up.And ifstudents chewgum inclass,they maynot focus on study.UK:Strange hairstylesare notallowed insome Britishschools.But theymight allowstudents towear certainhairstyles duringthe World Cupyears.Two studentshad a special designshaved into their hairduring2002World Cup.But theywere notacceptedby theirschool afterthat becausethe schoolsaid the rules changedsince then.（小题）

1.1Many Japanesestudents haveto followthe followingrules EXCEPT.A.wear uniformB.boys5heads shouldbe shavedC.wear indoorshoes atschool D.cant leavehomeaftersunset

2.（＜b题2）Gum chewingis notallowed inmany USAschools maybecause.A.itisdifHeult to cleanupB.make studentsstudy carefullyC.it costsstudents toomuch moneyD.it wastesteachers9time（小题）

3.3British studentscould haveaspecialhairstyle.A.during OlympicGames B.intheyear2007C.only duringtheWorldCup D.after theschoolruleschanged（小题）

4.4The meaningof thefocusonis.从事于继续专心于放弃A.B.C.D.（〃、题）

5.5The passagewants to tell us.A・Different countrieshave thesame rulesfor thestudentsB.We mustfollow alltherulesaboveC.Students indifferent countrieshavetofollow differentrulesD.Most schoolsinChinahave differentschool ruleC

15、At theage ofsixteen,I wentonmyfirst volunteerprogram inWest Virginiato repairor buildhomes forpoor families.（拖车式活动房）When wearrived,we discoveredthat the family wewere goingto helpwas livinginatrailer that was inpoorcondition,no biggerthan twoparking spaces.A groupof peoplehad beenworking on it fortwo weeks,but everytime theyHnishedone problem,another appeared.We soondecided that the onlyway was to builda new house.It wassomething unusualbecause normallyour goalwastorepairold homes.The familywas pleasedwith their newhousethatwas20by30feet withthree bedrooms,a bathandakitchen.On Tuesdayof thatweek,I askedthe familysthree boys,Josh,Eric andRyan,“What doyou wantfor yournew room”Kidsin thefamilies we had helpedusually wantedtoys orposters,so wewere surprisedwhen Josh,the oldestboy said,“We just wantbeds.The boyshad neverslept ina bed.That nightwehada meetingand decidedthat bedswould bethe perfect gift.OnThursday night,a fewadults inour groupdrove tothe nearestcity andbought beds and newbedding.On Fridaywhen wesaw thetruck coming,we toldthe familyabout thesurprise.They werevery excited.That afternoon,while wewere settingup the beds,Eric ranintothehouse towatch uswith wideeyes.As Maggie,a memberofour group,put oneof thepillows onthebed,Eric asked,uWhat isthat”“A pillow,”she replied.“What doyou do with it”Eric wenton asking.“When yougo tosleep,you putyourheadonitJ Maggieanswered softly.Tears came to oureyes asshe handedEric thepillow.“Oh・・・thats softJ hesaid,holding ittightly.（急迫的）Now,when mysister orI startto askfor somethingthat seemsvery urgent,my dadalways asks,“Doyouhave apillow”We knowexactly whathe means.

1.Why didthe writersgroup builda newhouse for the familyA.Because itwas theirnormal work.B,Because thefamilyaskedthem to do it.C.Because thetrailer couldno longerbe repaired.D・Because theythought itwas aperfectgiftfor thefamily.

2.What canwe learnfrom the storyA.The familyneeded twoparking spaces.B,The boysof thefamily wantedtoys andposters.C.The familywere excitedabout thebedsandbedding.D・The writersgroup madesome furniturefor thefamily.

3.What is thebesttitle forthis passageA.The PillowB.A NewHouseC.The FamilyD.An InterestingProgramD

16、In theUnited States,when onebecomes rich,he wantspeopletoknow it.And evenif hedoes notbecome veryrich,he wantspeopleto think that heis.That iswhat“keeping up withthe Joneses“isabout.It isthestoryof someonewho triedto lookas richashis neighbors.The expressionwas firstused in1913by ayoung Americancalled ArthurMomand.He toldthis storyabout himself.He beganearning$125a weekattheage of

23.That wasa lot of moneyin thosedays.He gotmarried andmoved withhis wifetoa verywealthy neighborhoodoutside New York City.When hesaw thatrich peoplerode horses,Momand wenthorseback riding（仆人）everyday.When hesaw thatrich peoplehad servants,Momand and his wifealso hireda servantandgave bigparties for their newneighbors.It waslike arace,but onecould neverHnish hisrace becauseone wasalways tryingto keep up.The raceended forMomandandhiswife whenthey couldno longerpay for theirnewwayoflife.They movedback toan apartmentin New YorkCity.Momand lookedaround himand noticedthat manypeople dothings justto keepup withrich lifestyleof theirneighbors.Hesaw thefunny sideof itand startedto writea seriesof shortstories.He calledit nKeeping up with the Joneses11because Jonesisa verycommon nameintheUnited States.nKeeping up with the Joneses0cametomean keepingup withrich lifestyleof thepeoplearound you.Momand9s seriesappeared indifferent newspapersacross thecountry forover28years.People neverseem toget tiredof keepingupwith the Joneses.And thereare“Joneses”in everycity of the world.But onemustget tiredof tryingto keepupwiththeJoneses because nomatter whatone does,Mr.Jones alwaysseems tobe ahead.（＜、题）

1.J1Some peoplewant to keepupwiththeJonesesbecausethey.A.want tobe asrich astheir neighborsB.want others toknowor tothinkthattheyarerichC.don*twantotherstoknow theyare richD.want tomake themselveshappy（＜、题）（推断）

2.J2It canbe inferredfromthestory thatrich people like to.A.live outsideNewYorkCity B.live inNewYorkcityC・live inapartments D.have manyneighbors

3.（＜J、题3）According tothe writer,itistokeepupwiththeJoneses.A.correct B.interestingC.impossible D.goodE

17、In China.The12th month ofthelunarcalendar（阴历）is calledlayue.The monthis fullof interestingfestivals andcustoms.Laba Festival,which fallsontheeighth dayof layue,isthefirst festivalin thismonth.From thisday on,people beginto getreadyfor the Chinese New Year.On Laba Festival,people eathot Laba porridge.There areusually eightthings inthe porridge:rice,red beans,peas,dried lotus（莲子），（红枣），seeds datesand threedifferent kindsof fruitsand nuts.The porridgeis notjust goodforyourhealth,but（祝福）a blessingforthecoming ofChinese New Year.（腊）蒜）Laba porridgeis notthe onlytasty foodin layue.Laba garlicI ispopular inthe north.People beginto soakgarlic invinegarfrom thatday on,and eatit withdumplings duringthe Chinese NewYear.While inthe south,peoplelikemakingsausages.Another majorcelebration beforeSpring Festivalis xiaonian.It isusually onthe23rd or24th dayofthe last lunarmonth.行（祭品）Traditionally itis animportant occasionwhen peopleoffer sacrices tothe KitchenGod wholooks afterthefamily.Dont forgettocleanyour home.This isalso animportant thingtodoto preparefortheChinese NewYean Itmeans sweepingawaythe dustoftheold yearand welcominga freshstart Now,thelastthing foryou todo isto waitforthecoming SpringFestival.

1.LabaFestivalison・A.the12th ofDecember B.the12th of layueC.the8th oflayue D.the8thofDecember

2.Which ofthe followingis TRUEaccording tothe storyA.People eatLaba porridgebecause it can keepthem healthythe nextyear.B.People likeeating Laba garlic withdumplings duringtheChinese NewYear.C.Labaporridge,Labagarlicand sausagesare popularinthenorth China.D.People beginto preparefortheChineseNewYear fromthe23rd dayoflayue.

3.Fromthestory,we knowthat.A.xiaonian isthe secondmost importantoccasion ina yearB・your sacrificesmake KitchenGod lookafter yourfamily wellC.if youdont cleanyour home,you wonthaveafresh startD.cleaning thehouse beforethe newyear has averygood meaning

4.What doesthe passagemainly wanttotellus A.Festivals andcustoms inlayueB.Different ChinesefestivalsC.Celebrations forthe SpringFestivalD.How tocelebrate theChineseNewYearF

18、You probablyknow manyofthethings thatyoucandowiththe hundredsof differentmuscles in your body.飞But haveyou everthought abouthowthe muscles inan animalbody aredifferent fromyours AnanimaPs musclesare madetodothethings thatare mostimportantforits life.Lions arehunters.They dependon theirability to catch otheranimals.Lions mustbe fastin ordertocatchtheir（猎物）.prey Thepowerful muscles in theirback legsallow them to runat speedsof morethan30miles perhour.They can also jump a distance of morethan35feet.The strongmuscles intheir frontlegs helpthemcatch their prey.Snakes alsouse their muscles forhunting preyand formovement,but their muscles workin verydifferent waysthanlions do.Because snakesdo nothave anylegs,they use theirmusclesto pushagainst theground orother objectsto movethemselvesforward.Their musclesalso allowthemtoeat thingsthat seemmuch toolarge.For example,a snakemay eatanegg thatis largerthan thewidth ofits body.How doesthis happenThe snakesstrong neckmuscles worktogether topush theeggdown themouth.The elephanfslong nosehasalotofmuscles.Scientists believethatthe nose alonehas morethan100,000muscles!This isbecausethe elephantuses its nose muchinthesame waythat peopleusetheirhands andfingers.Even thoughthenose is large,itcanperform surprisinglytasks.For example,an elephantcan pickup asmall leaffromtheground.The nosecanalsobe apowerfultool.An elephantcan useitsnoseto pickup atree byits rootsor evento lifta babyelephant.The greatmuscles ofthese animalsseem prettyunbelievable.But themuscles inyour bodywork exactlythewayyou needthemto.After all,it mightbe funtobeable tojumpadistanceof30feet,but asa humanbeing,thereisjust notmuch needforit.

1.The underlinedword“hunters inParagraph2means personsor animalsthat・A.keep animals for funB.raise animalsfor meatC.catch animalsfor foodD.run afteranimalsforexercise

2.All thefollowing aretalked aboutinthe passage EXCEPT.A.An elephanfsnoseisstrong enoughto pickup atree byits roots.B.The strongmusclesinthebacklegs helplions catchtheirprey.C.Snakes cantmove themselvesforward withouttheirmuscles.D.Muscles inan animaPsbody aredifferent froma humans.

3.According tothepassage,what makesthemusclesinyourbody differentfrom ananimaFsA.The exercise.B.Your parents.C.The environment.D.Your needs.（结构）（）

4.Which ofthefollowingshows thestructure ofthepassageP=ParagraphP5P5。