还剩10页未读，继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览，全部文档请下载后查看！喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便
文本内容:
2024届甘肃省兰州市联片中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案考生请注意答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记
1.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置
2.上考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
3.单项选择I.、1Think ofothers more than yourself.A personcares for others ispopular everywhere.A.who B.which C.whom D.whose、2The oldwoman wasborn Feb.7th,1950Beijing.A.in;atB.on;in C.at;inD.in;on、一3Jim,I passedthe Englishexam.一Did you.A.Good ideaB.Congratulations C.Best wishesD.With pleasure、4…Could youtell me--In fiveminutes,at10:
25.A.when didthe next underground arriveB.when the next underground arrivedC.when willthenextundergroundarriveD.when thenextundergroundwill arrive、5…Where are the twins…One flowersand treesin thegarden,the otherto helpher.A.has watered,has goneB.is watering,has beenC.is watering,has goneD.has watered,has been、6-Did youfind thesmall villageyesterday-Yes,without anydifficulty,for ithas changedover years.A.hardly B.rather C.quiteD.almost、7I thinkthere will be more/pohij on/in bigcities.A.population B.policeman C.preparation D.pollution、8…Excuse me,sir.Are yousure theumbrella inyour handbelongs toyou•一Oh,sorry,I tookit・Mine isover thereunder thechain、A.at onceB.on timeC.by mistakeD.in all9The Diaryof aYoung Girlbecame abestseller assoon asit waspublished.You caneasilyknow themeaning of the underlinedword by.A.the wayit isformed B.its place in thesentenceC.reading thewords beforeD.guessing whatcomes nextA.if youhave plentyof goodfood.B.if you do more and moreexercises.C.if you do morningexercises everyday.D.if youget upearly.书面表达V.、书面表达19本周你们班召开了一次主题班会“毕业前，我能为学校做些什么？”大家踊跃发言，作为第三小组成员，请你根据各小组的情况汇报以及你们小组的讨论情况，写一个总结交给老师把我们用过的书本和学习用品赠送给七年级、八年级的弟弟妹妹，尤其是家庭第一小组贫困的同学第二小组筹钱，为学校图书馆购买书籍第三小组・・・・・♦提示词赠送用过的present used注意字数不少于词；
1.80补充好本小组讨论情况；
2.要点完整，层次清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
3.文中不得出现真实人名、地名、校名等
4.What canyoudofor your schoolAs weall knowwe willleave schoolin June.So thisweek ourclass holda classmeeting.We discussedabout whatwe cando forour school.All ofus gaveour ownideas.参考答案单项选择I.、1A、2B、3B、4D、5C、6A、7D、8C、9A、10D完形填空II.
111.C
2.B
3.C
4.B
5.A
6.C
7.A
8.A
9.C
10.A语法填空m.12^
1.started/began
2..villages/places/countries/countrysides
3.so/as
4.that
5.the
6.cry
7.her
8.by
9.word
10.However阅读理解IV.、
131.B
2.D
3.D
4.D
5.D、
141.D
2.A
3.D
4.D、
151.D
2.B
3.C、
161.C
2.B
3.B
4.A、
171.B
2.C
3.B
4.D、
181.D
2.B
3.C
4.D
5.B书面表达V.、19What canyoudofor yourschoolAs weall knowwe willleave schoolin June.So thisweek ourclass holda classmeeting.We discussedabout whatwe cando forourschool.All ofus gaveour ownideas.Students inGroup1thought thatwe couldpresent ourused booksand schoolthings tothe students inGrade7and Grade
8.Especially,we cangive them to thepoor students.They needour help.Students inGroup2thought thatwe couldraise ourpocket money.The booksin libraryare oldand little.So we can usethe moneyto buysomenew booksfor theschool libraryso thatmore students can getmoreandlatest informationfrom books.Students inGroup3thought we can plantsome plantsand flowersin theschool.That maymake ourschool morebeautiful.Anyway,we havestudiedhere for three years,we loveour schooLWe hopeourschoolwill bebetter and better andwe shouldstudy hardand onedayourschoolwill beproud ofus.、10-May Ihave anothercake-Youd betternot.You shouldntgo swimmingon astomach.A.hot B.fat C.hungry D.full完形填空II.、11One daya youngman Jeffasked awise manwhy hewasnt ableto reachall ofhis goals.（水壶）1a smile,the wiseman listenedto Gary*s storyand toldhim,“First cometo helpme boila kettleof water!”（火炉），Gary sawa bigkettle2next tosmall stovebut hedidnt find any wood.He3up thekettle withwater andstarted afire.Because thekettle wastoo4,when thewood burnedup,the waterdid notboil.He ranoutfor5When hereturned,the waterhad6turned cold.uHow canI boil the water^he asked himself.Then helearned his7（提前）.and preparedmore woodin advanceThis timethe water boiled quickly.“If thereis notenough wood,8would youboilthe water”the wiseman asked.Jeff thoughtfor amoment butshook hishead.“Well,just pourout somewater!”the wiseman said.Jeff nodded9『“At first,you settoo manygoals saidthe wiseman,its likethe largekettle fullof water.You didnthave enoughwood,10youcouldnt boilthewater.If youwant tomake thewaterboil,you willhave toeither poursome outor preparemore wood!”
2.falling B.standing C.burning
3.A.took B.made C.fllled
4.A.Heavy B.large C.small
5.A.more B.less C.fewer
6.A.ever B.never C.almost
7.A.lesson
8.problem C.difficulty
8.A.how B.what C.why
1.A.on B.for C.with
9.A.carefully B.thankfully C.thoughtfull语法填空
10.A.so B.as C.but m.、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义12相符的单词（哭嫁）？Have youever heardof anythingabout cryingmarriage Itsounds surprising,doesnt itIn fact,the customofcrying marriage
1.a longtime agoin mayparts ofSichuan Province,Southwest China.And itremained populartillthe endof theQing Dynasty.Sometimes,you can still seeit happeningin some2,far awayfrom citiesif youare luckyenough.Though it is not
3.popular asbefore,the customcanstillbe seenby peoplein manyplaces,especially in the villagesof Tujiapeople.They regarditas something4,has tobe donewhen amarriage happens.（新娘）（婚礼）.It is5,same in different placesof China.According to the tradition,every bridehad to
6.at the wedding Ifnot,the bridesneighbors wouldlook downupon7,as agirl from a poorfamily.And shewould belaughed at
8.all thevillagers.In fact,her mothersometimes beat the bridefor notcrying at thewedding.In a9^,crying atweddings is a wayto setoff forhappiness.The bridedoesnt reallyfeel sadin herhearLIO.,in themarriagesof theold daysof China,quite a lot ofbrides indeedcried overtheir unluckymarriages andeven theirbad life.阅读理解IV.A13People with disabilities makeup alarge partof thepopulation.It isreported thatover35million Americanshave physical,mental,orotherdisabilities.About half of thesedisabilities are“developmental”,that is to say,they happenbefore peoplestwenty-second birthday,often fromborn conditions,and arehard enoughto affectthree ormore areasof development,such as（偶然的）,movement,communication,occupation,etc.Most otherdisabilities areconsidered“adventitious i.e.,accidental orcaused by outsideforces.Before the20th century,only a small percentage of people with disabilitiessurvived forlong.Medical treatmentfor thesedisabilitieswas unavailable.Improvements inmedicine and social serviceshave createda climatein whichpeople with（基本的）disabilities canexpect to have suchbasic needsas food,shelter,and medical treatment.Unluckily,these basicsareoften notavailable.Human rightssuch as the rightto vote,marry,get aneducation,and achievework havetraditionally beennotagreed on the basisof disability.In recentten years,the disabilityrights movementhas beenorganized tofight againstthese disagreementsof humanrights.（国会）（承认）Congress repliedby passingimportant lawsrecognizing peoplewith disabilitiesas aprotected groupunderhuman rightslaws.（有资格的）It isreported thatmorethanhalfofqualified Americanswithdisabilitiesdont havework,and alot ofthose whodowork areout ofwork.About two-thirds liveat orbelow theofficial lowestlevel.（意识）,Obvious difficulties,especially incommunication andpublic awarenessprevent disabled people fromtaking partin（排斥）society.For example,while nolonger stoppedby lawfrom marrying,a personunable tocommunicate isexcluded fromsocietyandsocialactivities whichmight lead to thedevelopment oflong-term relationships.（态度）Only whenpublic attitudesadvance asfar aslaws have,disabled peoplewillbefully ableto taketheir rightfulplace insociety.
1..A^developmental0disability.A.is causedby forcesB.happens inyouth andaffects developmentC.develops veryslowly overtimeD.is gettingharder andharder
2.Most disabledpeople usedto dieearly because・A.they were not verywell lookedafterB.disabilities destroyedbody functionsterriblyC.they weretoo poorto getright treatmentD.medicaltreatmentwerenotavailable
3.The sentenceStill today,peoplewithdisabilities mustfight tolive theirlives freely.^should beplaced atthe beginningofParagraph・A.One B.TwoC.Three D.Four（推断）
4.Which of the followingcannot beinferred fromthe passage（倾向）A.The publictend tolook downon thedisabledpeople.（保持单身）B.Many disabledpeople mayremain singlefor theirwhole life.（不及）C.The disabledpeople feelinferior tothose commonpeople.（歧视性）D.Discriminatory lawsprevent thedisabled frommixing with others.
5.The best title forthis passagemight be・A.The Causesfor DisabilitiesB.Medical Treatmentsfor DisabilitiesC.The physicaldifficulties ofthe DisabledD.Disadvantages ofPeople withDisabilitiesB
14、Why dobirds sing”I askeda groupof children.uTo attractmetes（配偶）!”answered aboy.A4-year-old girladdedshyly,“birds singbecause they are happy,and theywant tomake ushappy,too.I thinkboth answersare probablytrue in a（捕食者）way.If birdssing happily,it showsall isgood in the forest:no predatorsare present,and thebirds canfeed,sing and（知更鸟）do otherbird things.The soundof arelaxed robinsinging iseasy tounderstand becauseit makesus feelthis waytoo-its asound thatlifts ourown heartswhen wehear it（警报）What happenswhen apredator comesinto theirareas Thenearby birdsquickly givean a/ann call,a shortsound thatwarns,^Danger iscoming!”On hearingthe sound,the otherbirds stopsinging andfly away,the deerlift theirheads andstopmoving and the rabbitsrun into the bushes.Suddenly,the forestbecomes silent.When humanswalk through the woodsinahurry orwhile talkingwith afriend,we dontsee much wildlife.We maythink thatthere arent manyanimals livingthere,but morelikely,they knowwe arecoming andhide minutesbefore ourarrival.But ifwelearn toavoid settingoff alarms,we cansee many more wildanimals withoutfrightening them.To practice,findaplaceinapark andsit quietlyfor anhour.Take notesasthebirds beginto relaxand singagain.When Ido this,I amalways surprisedat（不动的）the wonderfulthing animalswill dowhen humansstay stilllong enough.
1.In thewriters opinion,the childrensanswers tohis question are.A.funny B.interesting C.honest D.reasonable
2.Why cantwe seemuchwildlifein thewoods fromthis passageA.Because wehave setoff alarms.B.Because wefail togive warnings.C.Because wecome atthe wrongtime.D.Because fewanimals livethere.
3.The purposeofthelast paragraphisto・A.show peoplehow andwhen birdssing.B.ask peopleto learnsomething aboutbirds.C.tell peoplehow toprotect birdsin thewild.D.advise peopleto enjoythe songsof birds.
4.What isthe passagemainly aboutA.The lifeof birds.B.How birdssing inthe forest.C.Birds inthe forest.D.The messagesin birds9singing.C（港口）15Imagine sailingto overtwenty differentports aroundthe worldwhile youare studyingsubjects youlove!ImpossibleWell,that iswhat thestudents inClass Afloatdo.Class Afloatis aCanadian schoolon atall ship!The shipis sixty-four metreslong andnine metreswide andit cantake upto（设备精良）sixty students.The classroomsare well-equipped andcomfortable andthere*s evena library!There isno needtoknow anythingabout sailing-students can learn onthe ship.（国籍）Not allthestudentsare Canadian-there*s usuallya mix of nationalities.This year,therearealso studentsfrom Mexico,the USA,Germany andTurkey.Theres amixofages too.There aresecondary schoolstudents-first yearuniversity students（休学年）and studentswho aredoing agap yearprogramme.The teachersdesign specialstudy programmesfor eachstudent.Because theschool is a ship,you cando someexciting（）courses-for example,Marine Biologystudying theanimals andplants inthe seaand Historyor Geographycoursesabout theplaces youvisit.Students alsolearn allabout sailing!All theclasses arein English,so youmust have a goodlevel ofEnglish.Students don*t juststudy.They mustalso clean,cook andsail the ship,in theirfree time,studentscanrest,read orwatch afilm.In theevenings,they relaxwith friends,have clubmeetings andsometimes they have akaraoke night.Every sixteento twentydays,the shipstops ina portforthreeto sixdays.In portthere*re lotsto do-home stays,camping trips,museum tours,culturalevents,hiking,etc.They alsogo snorkelingand doother watersports.Parents canmeet upwith thestudents inone porteveryterm.（塞内力口尔）（多明尼加共和Students alsotake partin twovolunteer programmesin SenegalandtheDominican Republic国）.They helplocal familiesindifferentways,for example,with basichealth mattersor startinga business.Students learnhow,with justa littlemoney andtime,they canmake changesthat improveother peopleslives.
1.Which ofthe followingis NOTtrue according tothepassageA.Students donthave toknow howto sailbefore theyjoin theship.B.Besides studying,students alsohave to do jobsontheship.C.Students haveto speakEnglish wellin ordertohaveclasses ontheship.D.Students dontusually meetany localpeople whenthey stopin ports.
2.What issnorkelingA.It is an activityof hikingthroughtheforest.B.It is an activityof swimmingunderwater.C.It isan activityof playinggames ina tent.D.It isan activityof ridinghorses.
3.The passageis mainlyaboutA.special courseson aship B.sailing aroundthe worldC.a schoolonasailing shipD.learning tosail atall shipD“Dont tellanyone”.We hearthese wordswhen someonetells a secret tous.But itcan behard to keep a secret.Often,we canthelp“spilling thebeans”,even ifwe regretit later.According toAsim Shah,professor inthe MenningerDepartment ofPsychiatry andBehavioral Sciencesat BaylorCollege ofMedicine,US,keeping a secret maywell“become aburden”.This isbecause people often havean“obsessive（冲动）and anxiousurge to share itwith someone.An earlierstudy,led byAnita E.Kelly,a scientistattheUniversity ofNotre Dame,US,suggested thatkeeping a secret couldcausestress.People entrustedwith secretscan sufferfrom depression,anxiety,and bodyaches,reported thedaily Mail.But withsecrets sooften gettingout,why dopeople sharethem atall Shahexplained thatpeopleoftenfeel that it willhelpthem keepa person as afriend.Another reasonpeople share secrets isguilt overkeeping itfrom someoneclose tothem.A senseofdistrust candevelop whenpeople whoare closedo notshare itwith eachother.Keeping orsharing secretsoften putspeoplein aposition ofeither gettingor losingthe trustof someone/9accordingtoShah.He addedthat talkative people couldlet secretsslip out.But thisdoesnt meanthatitisa good ideaonly toshare secrets withquiet people.A quietperson maybe someonewho keepseverything inside.To tellsuch apersona secret may cause themstress,and makethem talkabout thesecret.Shah said that tojudge whetherto tellsomeone asecret,youd betterput yourselfin theirposition.Think abouthow youwouldfeel tobe toldthat youmustnt givethe informationaway.Shah alsorecommended thatif youaccidentally giveup someonessecretyou shouldcome cleanabout it.Let theperson knowthat theirsecret isntso secretanymore.
1.The underlinedphrase“spilling thebeans“in paragraph1probably means.A.Keeping asecret B.Discussing asecretC.Letting outasecretD.Thinking aboutasecret
2.Why maykeeping asecret“become aburden55A.Because peoplewho tellasecret may feelregretful.B.Because peoplewho keepasecretmay feelstressed.C.Because peoplemay feeldepressed afterletting outthe secrets.D.Because people are forcedtosharetheir secretswith others.
3.From thepassage,wecaninfer that.A.People mayfeel guiltyif theykeep secretsfor someoneclose tothemB.Keeping asecretmayleadtodistrust betweenclose friendsC.To telltalkativepeopleasecretmaycausethem muchstressD.Its alwaysagoodidea tosharesecretswith quietpeople
4.Whats thebesttitleofthepassageA.Keeping secretsisaburden.B.Dont tellsecrets toanyone.C.Always sharesecretswithothers.D.Others secretsare nomore secrets.、17When myfamily movedto Americafrom in2016fromasmall villagein Guangdong,China,we broughtnot onlyourluggage,but alsoour villagerules,customs andculture.One ofthe rulesis thatyoung peopleshould always respect elders.Unluckily,this ruleled tomy veryfirst embarrassmentintheUnited States.I hada part-time jobas awaiter ina Chineserestaurant.One time,when Iwas servingfood toa middle-aged couple,the wifeasked mehow thefood couldbe servedsoquickly.I toldher that I hadmade surethey gottheir foodquickly becauseI alwaysrespect the elderly.As soonas Isaidthat,her faceshowed greatdispleasure.My manager,who happenedto hearwhat Isaid,took measide andgave mea longlectureabout howsensitive（敏感）Americans areand howthey dislikethe descriptionHoldn.I thenapologized tothe wife.After thecoupleheard myreason,they understoodthat theproblem wascausedbycultural differences,so theylaughed andwere nolongerangry.In China,people areproud ofbeing old.Not somany peoplelive tobe seventy or eighty,and peoplewho reachsuch anage havethemost knowledgeand experience.Young peoplealwaysrespectold peoplebecause theyknow they canlearnfrom theirrichexperience.However,intheUnited States,people thinkgrowing old“isaproblem sinceold showsthat aperson isgoing toretireor thatthe bodyis notworking well.Here many people trytokeepthemselves awayfrom growingold bydoing exercisesorjogging,and womenput onmakeup,hoping tolook young.When Itold the couple inthe restaurantthatIrespect theelderly,they gotangry becausethis causedthemtofeel theyhad failedto stayyoung.After that,I changedthe wayI hadbeen witholdpeople.It isnot thatI dontrespect themanymore;I stillrespect them,but nowI dontshow myfeelings through words.
1.Jack broughtthe coupletheir foodvery fastbecause.A.the manageraskedhimto doso B.he respectedthe elderlyC.the couplewanted himtodoso D.he wantedmore pay
2.When Jackcalled the couple elderly”,they became.A.nervous B.satisHed C.unhappy D.excited
3.In Jackshometown,.A.people dislikebeing called“old”B.peopleareproud ofbeing oldC.manypeoplereach theage ofseventyoreightyD.theelderlyarethefirst toget foodin restaurants
4.Which ofthe followingis TRUEA.The moreJack explained,the angrierthecouplegot.B.Jack wantedto showhis feelingsthroughwordsafter hisexperience.C.The managerwent backtothetable andapologized tothecouple.D.From thisexperience,Jack learnedmore aboutAmerican culture.F、（记乙力）.18We eachhaveamemory TThafs whywecanstill rememberthings aftera longtime.Some peoplehave verygoodmemories and theycan easily learn many things by heart,but somepeople canonly rememberthings whenthey sayor dothemagain andagain.Many ofthe greatmen ofthe worldhave gotsurprising memories.A goodmemory isa greathelp inlearning alanguage.Everybody learnshis motherlanguage when he isasmall child.He hearsthesounds,remembers themand thenhe learnsto speak.Some childrenare livingwith theirparents inforeign countries.Theycan learntwo languagesas easilyas onebecause theyhear,remember andspeak twolanguages everyday.In schoolitisnot soeasyto learna foreignlanguage becausethe pupilshave solittle time for it,andtheyare busy withother subjects,too.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案But yourmemory will become better andbetterwhen youdo moreand moreexercises.
1.Some peoplecaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheart becauseA.they alwayssleep verywell.B.they ofteneat goodfood.C.they readalotof books.D.they havevery goodmemories.
2.Everybody learnshis motherlanguageA.attheageofsix.B.when heisasmallchild.C.after hegoes toschool.D.whenhecan read and write.
3.Before achild canspeak,he mustA.readandwrite.B.make sentences.C.hear andremember thesounds.D.think hard.
4.In schoolthe pupilscant learna foreignlanguage wellbecauseA.they haveno goodmemories.B.they haveno recorders.C.theyhavetoo muchtimeforit.D.theyarebusywithothersubjects.
5.Your memorywillbecomebetterandbetter・。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
