2024届潮州市潮安县中考英语考前最后一卷含答案

2024届潮州市潮安县中考英语考前最后一卷含答案考生须知全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答选择题必须用铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹

1.2B的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号

2.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效

3.单项选择I.、一1Who isyour favoritesinger,Mike一TF Boys.They arevery boysand girls.A.proud ofB.popular withC.strict withD.worried about、一2Pm afraidthe classhas begun.—Dont worry.It untilthe bell.A.doesnt begin;rings B.wont begin;will ringC.wont begin;rings D.doesnt begin;will ring、3--Who didEnglish homeworkbetter,Leo orNick——Leo ismore careful.I thinkLeo didNick.A.as goodas B.as wellas C.better thanD.worse than、4Its said that manyworkers in our cityhave someorganizations to help theelderly and the disabledpeople.They arehelpful andwe shouldlearn from them.A.stayed upB.put upC.took upD.set up、5If ourgovernment pay attention to the safetyof food,our healthin danger.A.isnt;is B.doesnt;will beC・wont;is D.isn,t;will be

6、一Can weplay soccerhere一No,you playit nearthe road.Thafs toodangerous.A.can B.may C.neednt D.mustnt、一7Dad!Could youdrive alittle fasterUll belate for the exam.一,dear!We stillhave twenty minutes left.A.No wonderB.No wayC.No hurryD.No problem、一8What wereyou doingwhen wewere playingbasketball yesterdayafternoonthe classroom.A.was cleaningB.have cleanedC.will cleanD.clean、9Some farmershow tofeed chickens.、5B、6D、7C、8A、9B、10D完形填空II.、

111.A

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.B

6.B

7.D

8.C

9.D

10.A语法填空m.、

121.found

2.Luckily

3.study

4.it

5.teaching

6.college

7.in

8.activities

9.value

10.as阅读理解IV.、

131.B

2.A

3.A

4.C

5.D、14X.C

2.D

3.A

4.B

5.D、

151.D

2.A

3.C

4.D、

161.B

2.C

3.D

4.B

5.C、

171.D

2.B

3.C

4.D

5.A、

181.D

2.A

3.D

4.A

5.D书面表达V.、19The activityof^Telling Chinese idioms story”was heldinourschool lastweek.In orderto takepart inthis activity,I collectedlots of Chineseidiom stories in advance.Many students,including me,actively sharedthe Chineseidiomstoriesin theactivity.After eachstory,the teacherexplained themeaning ofidioms andhow to useit correctly.We learneda lotfrom ourteacher.I didlots ofreading in the processof preparation.My readingability hasimproved greatly.Whats more,I realizedtherichness ofChinese acientculture.I reallyhad agood timeon theactivity.、A.taught IB.taught usC.taught sheD.taught we10Her voiceis soweak thatI couldhear anything.A.almost B.nearly C.hard D.hardly完形填空II.、第二节阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整11India isa countryrich intradition andculture.If youare planningto travelto India,it would be helpfulto know the following1（保守的）You shouldnot holdhands with,kiss orhug anyonein public,2your lovedones.As aconservative country,India（表露喜爱）does not3public displaysof affectionsuch ashugging andkissing.4Indian peopleseyes arebig andconsidered themost beautifulin Asia,it is not properto lookstraight into a personseyeswhile talking.Indian peoplemake5eye communicationthan Westernpeople do.However,this doesnot meanthat Indianpeopleare nothonest.It is just part of theirculture.Another customthat youshould6is thatmen shouldnttouch Indianwomen.In fact,only theirsons cantouch（性另（）7in public.When itcomes toother people,however,a friendlyknock8the backbetween peopleof the same genderjis allowed.However,whatever youdo,stay awayfrom the9According toIndian culture,the headis themost importantpart ofthehuman body,and noone cantouch it.So ifyou touchan Indianpersons headby accident,say10as soonas possibletoprevent anytrouble.

1.A.customs B.signs C.stories D.places

2.A.just B.even C.only D.maybe

3.A.care B.refuse C.doubt D.welcome

4.A.Although B.If C.Because D.Unless

5.A.more B.less C.easier D.harder

6.A.come upwith B.payattentionto C.take pridein D.look forwardto

7.A.him B.her C.you D.them

8.A.by B.with C.on D.into

9.A.eyes B.back C.hands D.head

10.A.sorry B.hello C.thanks D.goodbye语法填空m.、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要12求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯As traditionalChinese art,paper cuttinghas along history.The earliestpaper cuttingwas Lfind inChina1,500years ago.（）But thistraditional artis atrisk ofdisappearing now.

2.lucky,（移民）Ms.Woo,a Chineseimmigrant inAmerica,is tryingto bringthis artback tolife.Ms.Woo beganto3・/st di/the artof papercutting asa14-year-old girlin herhometown.All the students thereA）had to learn papercutting.But she had adeep lovefor41_.So herteacher spentmore time

5.teach herafter class.Later,shewon the second prizein a national artcompetition.She went to Americaafter flnishing6^_/fko li63/in

2008.Soon afterthat,（宣传）she tookpart7,an activityto promoteChinese papercutting.And thenshe wasinvited to（）show the art inmany important

8.activity.From papercutting,people canknow aboutChinese cultural9,fvaelju/,history andstories ofpeoples life.Ms.Woo usestheart10,a toolto showChinese cultureto peoplewho knowlittle aboutit.Chinese artisnotonly forChinese,but alsofor peopleall overthe world.阅读理解IV.A（识Science isproving whatpet ownershave longbelieved:Dogs understandwhat werefeeling.Especially,dogs canrecognize另（）J thedifference betweena happyand an angry humanface,a studypublished Thursdayin CurrentBiology suggests.（敏感）Ifs the first researchto showthat dogsare sensitiveto ourfacial expressions,says theauthor LudwigHuber attheUniversity ofVeterinary Medicine,Vienna.In theAustrian study,20different kindsof petdogs weretaught toplay acomputer gamethrough aseries ofexercises.In thefirststep,the dogs were showntwo touchscreens,one with a circleand onewithasquare.Through theexercises,they learnedthat a treatwould appearif theychose the right one.Eleven of the20dogswereable tocatch onto rulesof thegame andmake itto thenext test,where they were shownphotos ofhappyand angryfaces.The dogswere rewardedif theypicked certainexpression correctly.During thetest,the dogswereshown onlythe upperhalf orthe lowerhalf ofa face.It waseasier to teach the dogs to choose a happy expression than anangry one,suggesting the dogs doindeed understand themeaning behindthe expression,Huber says.As atest,the dogswere thenpresented with:the samehalf of the facesthey sawduring thetraining,but fromdifferentpeople,the otherhalf of the facesused intraining,the otherhalf ofnew faces,the lefthalf ofthe facesused intraining.In thecases,the dogschose theright answer70to100percent ofthe time.Dogs whohad beentrained torecognize anexpression ofanger orhappiness on the upperpartofa facecould findthe same「expression whenshown onlythe lowerpart.Huber saysThe onlypossible explanationis that they recallfrom memoryofeveryday lifehow awhole humanface lookswhen happyor angry.nDog ownersknow their pets notonly recognizeemotions butalso understand the feelings.

1.The passagemay comefrom・A.a newsreport B.a sciencemagazineC.a petsguide D.a historybook

2.How manydogs in the researchcould understandthe rulesofthegameA.11B.20C.70D.

1003.During thetest,thedogswere presentedwith the following faces・

①the otherhalf ofsome newfaces

②therighthalf ofthe facesused intraining

③the otherhalf ofthe facesused intraining

④the samehalf ofthe facesthey sawbut fromdifferent peopleA.

①③④B.

①②③C.

①②④D.

②③④

4.Why wasit easiertoteachthedogstochoosea happy expressionthananangryoneA.Because dogswanted tomake ahappy expression.B,Because dogswere rewardedfor pickingahappyexpression.C.Because dogssaw ahappyexpressionmore oftenfrom their owners.D.Because dogsindeed didntunderstandthemeaning behindthe expressions.

5.What canwe learn from thepassageA.Dog ownersknow iftheirpetsare happy.B・Dog ownersknow how to train their dogs.C.Dogs canmake differentfacial expressions.D.Dogs canunderstand theirowners*feelings.、14A girlcomplained toher fatherabout her hard life.She didntknow whatshehad to doand wantedto give up.She felttiredof fightingand fighting.One problemhad beenflnished butanother cameover.（煮沸）Her father,a cook,took herinto the kitchen.He pouredwater intothree pansand boiledthem.After boiling,in thefirstpan was put somecarrots,thesecondwasputsome eggs andthe last wasput withcoffee.（不耐烦的），The girlwaited impatientlyconfused bywhat her father did.About20minutes later,herfather took outthecarrots and put them in a bowl.He tookthe eggs andputtheminabowl.After that the coffeewas pouredintoacup.uMy sweetheart,what doyou seehe asked.“Carrots,eggs andcoffee,“she replied.Her father told her to closeher eyesand askedhertotouch the carrots.She didso andfelt thatthe carrotswere（）soft.After thathe askedherto take the eggsandbreak them.After peelingWJF them,she gottheeggs,cooked and hard.Thelast,the fatherlet hersmell thecoffee.She askeduWhatdid youdo thisfor,Father Heexplained thateach hadthe sameunluckyexperience-the boilingwater,but eachhad adifferent result.The strongandhardcarrots hadbecome softand weak.Thefragileeggs becamehard afterbeing cooked.The coffeewas veryspecials theycould changewater.Who areyou”askedher father.uWhen badluck knocksat yourdoor,what isyour decisionAre youcarrots,eggs orcoffee”1・The girlcomplained aboutherhardlife becauseshe didnt.A.want togiveupB.finish oneproblemC.know whatto doD.get tiredof fighting

2.The girFsfather tookhertothekitchento.A.ask herhow toboil eggsB・show herhow tomake coffeeC.teach herhowtobe acook D.tell herhowtoface difficulties

3.After abouttwentyminutesthecarrotsbecame.9A.soft B.hard C.salty D.sweet

4.The underlinedword“fragile”in thepassage means“美味的易碎的特别的可怜的A.B.C.D.

5.What canwe learnfromthepassageA.The girlsfather likedto eatsome kindsof food.B.Bad luckalways knocksat strongpeoples doors.C.Boiled carrots,eggsandcoffee hadthesameresult.D.People shouldmake rightdecisions whenin trouble.、15It wasthe lastday ofthe finalexamination ina college.On thesteps ofthe building,a groupof engineeringstudents were（waiting for the last exam.On theirfaces wasconfidence.They knewthe examwould beeasy.The professora teacherata）college hadsaid theycould bringany booksand notesduring thetest.Right afterthey cameinto theclassroom,the professorhanded outthe papers.There areonly five questions onit.Three hourspassed.Then theprofessor beganto collectthe papers.The studentsno longerlooked confident.On theirfaces wasnervousexpression.The professorwatched theworried facesbefore him,and asked,“How manyof youhave completedall fivequestions”No handwas raised.uHow manyof youhave answeredfour”Still nohands.Three Two”The studentsmovedrestlessly in their seats.One,then”Certainly someonehas finishedone.But theclass keptsilent Theprofessor said,“That isexactlyI expected.I justwant tomake youknow clearlythat eventhough youhave completedfour yearsof engineering.Thereare stillmany thingsabout thesubject youdont know.These questionsyou couldnot answerare commonin everydaypractice.”Then,smiling,he added,“You willall passthis course,your educationhas justbegun.”The yearshaveobscuredthe nameof thisprofessor,but notthe lessonhe taught.（小题）

1.1Why didthe studentsthink theexam waseasy atfirstA.Becouse itwas theirlastexaminthecollege.B.Because theyknew therewere onlyfivequestions.C.Because theythought theywere cleverand talented.D.Because theywere allowedto bringany booksand notesduring thetest.（小题）

2.2What doesthe underlinedword obscuredmean inthe lastparagraphA.Make somethingnot clear.B.Make somebodythink of something.C.Remind somebodyofsomething.D.Make somethingchange.（小题）

3.3What couldthestudentslearnfromthelastexamA.He laughsbest wholaughs last.B.A goodbeginning ishalf done.C.One isnever tooold tolearn.（虫子）D.The earlybird catchesthe worm.A.Some confidentstudents.B.A difflcultexam.C.An interestingprofessor.D.An unforgettablelesson.D16After twoweeks,Ling Qinghaofinally sent a messageto hiswife intheir hometownin Anhui,and toldher herhe wassafe.Ling,44,was aChinese constructionworker whowenttoLibya.The recentproblems in Libya haveleft thecountry indisorder.Several Chinesewere injuredlast month.（被疏散者）Ling wasone ofthe thousandsofChineseevacuees fromLibya.The evacueesfirst stopwas Greece.They arestayingthere ina five-star hotelthatthe Chinese governmentpaid for.According tothe ForeignMinistry,by March2,China（疏散）has evacuateda totalof35,860Chinese fromLibya.Among them,20745have alreadyreturned to China.To evacuatemeans toquickly movepeople awayfrom adisaster ordisorder.An evacuationtests howanationwould dealwith（突发事件）.an emergencyFrom gettingflight ticketsto dealingwith customsservices,many partsofthegovernment andcompanieshave towork together.To protectthe safetyof overseasChinese,China tookaction quickly.Since February24,the nationhas sentout airplanesandships to evacuate its people fromLibya.They evensentanavy shiptohelp.This isthefirsttime thatChina hassent the army inanevacuation.nWe havedone agreat jobin nomore than10days.This showsChinas abilityto protectitspeopleoverseas inemergencies/*Vice ForeignMinister SongTao said.（小题）

1.1According tothe article,where wasLing QinghaobornA.He wasborn inLibya.B.He wasborn inAnhui*C.He wasborn inGreece.D.He wasborn ina hotel.（、题）

2.J2Why didChina takeactions quicklytoevacuatetheChinesein LibyaA.To makemore money.B.To bringthem backtoChinato constructmore buildings.C.To protectthem fromthe dangeroussituation.D.To showour motherlandsgreat power.（力、题）

3.3Which ofthe followingis NOTtrueA.Several Chinesewere injuredlast month.B.The Chineseevacuees inGreece liveinafive-star hotel.C.A navyship wassent tohelp theevacuation.D.Our governmentoften send.thearmyin evacuations.（小题）

4.4According tothe ForeignMinistry,Chinese havereturned toChinaby March2A.

35860.B.

20745.C.

56605.D.

15115.（小题）

5.5What isthis articlemainly aboutA.It*s mainlyabout Lingand hislife inLibya.B.Its mainlyabout theLing family.C・About Chineseliving inLibya returntothemotherland..D.It*s mainlyabout therecent situationinLibya.E、（新界）,17Last Fridaya stormswept throughtwo villagesintheNew Territoriesdestroying fourteenhomes.Seven otherswereso badlydestroyed thattheirownershadtoleave them,and fifteenothers hadbroken windowsor brokenroofs.Oneperson waskilled,several werebadly hurtand takento hospital,and anumber ofother peoplereceived smallerhurt.（总共）Altogether overtwo hundredpeople werehomeless afterthe storm.A farmer,Mr.Tan,said thatthe stormbegan earlyinthemorning andlasted forover anhour.“I waseating withmy wifeand childrenJ hesaid,uwhen weheard aloud noise.A fewminutes laterour housefell downon topofus.We triedour bestto climbout butthen Isaw thatone ofmy childrenwas missing.I wentback insideand foundhim safebutvery frightened/9Mrs.Woo MeiFong saidthat her husband hadjust leftfor workwhen she felt thather housewas moving.She ranoutside atoncewith herchildren.“There wasno timeto takeanything Jshe saidJ6A fewminutes later,the roofcame down.”Soldiers helpedtotakepeople outofthewater areaandthe welfare governmentbrought themfood,clothes andsome otherthings.

1.How manyhomes altogetherwere destroyedinthe storm lastFridayA.Fourteen.B.Twenty-oneC.Twenty-nine.D.Thirty-six.

2.Where wasMr.Tan when thestormfirst beganA.He wasin bed.B.He wasat table.C.He wasoutside the house.D.He wason theroof.

3.Mrs.Woo andher familydidnt gethurt because.A.herhusbandknew therewouldbea stormB,theywereall outsidethe housewhenthestorm becameworseC.shefeltthehousemoving andthey ranout immediatelyD.thewelfaredepartment helpedher

4.This passagemay befrom.A.a guidebook B.an introductionC.an advertisementD.a newspaper

5.Which ofthefollowingmay bethe besttitle forthis passageA.A TerribleStorm B.A LuckyWomanC.Good SoldiersD.Clever PeopleF、（航空母舰卜18Its along-awaited dayfor China.The navynow hasits firstaircraft carrierLiaoning.Ifs aunique experiencetoget toknowthelife inthe carrier.The carrier isjustlike asmall cityonthesea.It hasall thefunctions fordaily life.Thereare4words tosum upits characters:big,small,much andhigh.The carrierLiaoning issuch ahuge onethatthe total lengthof（过道）（水手）the wholecorridor couldreach over20kilometers.But the living space forthe sailors is quite small.Thafsbecause the carrier isdesigned forresearching purposes,rather thancomfortable living.Over1,000sailors,both menand women,are livingonboard.They arearranged amongover3,000tiny roomsbelow thedeck..For visitors,its soeasy toget lost.So thefirst thingthe newsailors havetolearnis theirway around.The numberof femalesailorsis muchless thanthat ofthe males,taking about5percent ofthetotal.But theyplay akey rolein carryingout somespecialmissions.Also,you willbe surprisedby thehigh levelof educationof todayssailors.The captainsaidthatover90percent ofthe sailorsarecollege graduates.Six holdDoctors Degreesand45have aMasters Thewhole teamis youngbut vigorous.The complex（在船上）.work onthe carrierrequires highmanagement abilitiesforthecommanders onboard

1.Why dowe visitorsget losteasily insidethe carrierA.Because theydont havea map.B.Because theliving spaceisquitesmall.C.Because thereare toomany corridorsfor rooms.D.Because thecorridor insidethecarrieris toolong.（水手）

2.Why isthelivingspaceforthesailorsquite smallA.Because thecarrierisdesigned forresearching purposes,rather thancomfortable living.。