2024届福建省三明市中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案

2024届福建省三明市中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案考生请注意

1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记

2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上

3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回I.单项选择

1、_do you go birdwatchingonce amonth—In order to getmore information about therare birds.A.WhyB.What C.When D.How

2、-What doyou thinkof themovie FrozenFever-Fantastic!It byDisney.A.makes B.has madeC.was madeD.had made3^-What didyour teachersay justnow-He askedme・A.how couldI workit outB.when didI go to thelibraryC.why I am latefor schoolD.if I had getready forthe exam

4、一Got anyinformationaboutHigh SchoolExamination一Well,I wastrying to,but found.A.one B.no oneC.none D.some

5、Well goto thefarm andhelp thefarmers withthe apple-picking if it tomorrow.A.isnt rainB.will berainy C.doesnt rainD.is raining、（孔子学院）6More andmore foreignstudents cometo theConfucius Instituteto learnChinese.不填A.a B.an C.the D.

7、—Oh,dear!A powercut!-Sorry,I didntknow you the washingmachine.A.are usingB.used C.use D.were using

8、一Gina,Fd liketo visitAlan tomorrow.Could youtell me一Sorry,I dontknow his address,either.A.where doeshe liveB.where he lives C.where helivedD.where didhelive

9、一Would youlike somejuice ormilk—is OK.I donmind.V.书面表达

19、书面表达连云港开展了“真阅读”工程，为了让阅读进校园，为了营造一种“多读书，读好书”的良好氛围，你班将举行一次

76.主题班会，要求以为题作演讲，向同学们介绍一本自己读过的好书（Agood book that influenced me a lot”the booksname,并谈谈自己的感悟the time you read,the content,the reason...,注意字数个词左右，讲稿的开头和结尾已给出（不计词数）

1.100不得出现真实的校名和人名

2.A goodbookthatinfluencedmea lotBoys and girls,Thafs all.Thank you!参考答案I.单项选择

1、A

2、C

3、D

4、C

5、C

6、D

7、D

8、B

9、A

10、CII.完形填空

11、

1.A

2.D

4.C

5.D

6.C

7.B

8.A

9.A

10.D

11.B

12.B

13.C

14.D

15.Am.语法填空

121.buying

2.gets

3.found

4.out5・going

6.its

7.happier

8.it

9.however

10.uncomfortableIV.阅读理解

13、

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.C

5.D、

141.B

3.B

4.D、

151.D

2.B

3.C

4.D

5.D

16、

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.B

5.D

17、

1.C

2.B

3.D

4.A

18、

1.C

2.B

3.D书面表达V.

19、Boysandgirls,As FrancisBacon oncesaid,reading makesa fullman.A goodbook canaffect ourlife inone wayor another.My LifeStory byHelenKeller isone suchbook astouched myheart.It isabout howHelen overcameher physicaldisabilities andsucceeded bystrugglingin herlong andhard learningperiod.From thebook,I learnedthat wheneverwe come across difficultiesor evenmisfortune,we shouldnever givein orrun away.Instead,we aresupposed toface thembravely andtry tofind waysout.Reading cannot onlyimprove ourabilityto understand the world,but alsowash oursouls.To livean enjoyableand meaningfullife,lefs readmore goodbooks!Thatsall.Thank you!

10、What willyou doifittomorrowA.will rainB.is rainingC.rains D.isnt rain完形填空II.

11、完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的、、、四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项A BC DSometimesI reallydoubt whetherthere islove betweenmy parents.Every daythey arevery1trying to make（学费）money inorderto2the hightuition formy brotherand me.I neverhear themsayI loveyou”,or seethem（脾气）.send birthday3to eachother.My fatherhas abad temperWhen hesvery tiredfrom work,it is4for himto losehistemper.One day,my motherwas preparingdinner.I satdown5hen“Mom,I have a questionto askyou JI saidafter awhile.“What”she replied,6doing herwork.“Is therelove betweenyou andDad”I askedher in a verylow7My motherstopped herwork and8her headwith surprisein hereyes.She didntanswer andwent oncooking.I wasvery worried9I thoughtIhadhurt her.I didntknow whatI shoulddo.A fewdays later,my fathersuddenly gotsick（黄昏），10,My motherhad to stay withhim in the11for amonth.After they were back,every dayin themorning andduskmy motherhelped myfather walkslowly on the countrroad.My fatherhad neverbeen so12It seemedtheywerethe most（和谐的）harmonious13“Dad,how areyou14now”I askedhim oneday.“Susan,don worryabout me.To tellyouthetruth,I justlike walkingwith yourmom.I15this kindof life.”Reading hiseyes,I knowhe lovesmy motherdeeply.

1.A.busy

2.A.give B.receive C.cost D.pay

3.A.show B・presents C.fruit D.jokes

4.A.active

8.painful C.easy D.funny

5.A.among B・across C・above D.beside

6.A.hardly B.really

9.still D.already

7.A.direction B.voice C.condition D.soundB.alone C.early D.fast

8.A.raised B.fell C.shook D.nodded

9.A.because B.though C.while D.unless

10.A.sadly B.shortly C.quickly D.seriously

12.A.smart B.happy C.strong D.brave

13.A.visitor B.farmer C.couple D.friend

14.A.travelling C.resting D.feeling

15.A.enjoy B.remember C.wait D.regret语法填空m.

12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词，或括号内单词的正确形式Money canmake youhappy onlyif you spend itin aclever way.To startwith4*buy a new carmakes youhappy.However,youll lose”this happyfeeling whenthe car2,getold.But if you aremade tospend aweek traveling,ifs morepossible that youll havethegreat experiencesandthegood feelingfor along time.A newstudy has

3.findthat spendingmoney onexperiences ratherthanmaterial thingsmakes peoplehappier.冉For materialthings possiblethat youdont leave4any littlething.If you buy anice pennd someoneelse buysone withlessmoney,its possiblethatyou may beunhappy thatyouspendso muchmoney.It letsyou downa lot.Oppositely,when itcomesto experienceslike

5.goon atrip,you wonthink likethat.If thetrip can be nice,youll happilypay forit eventhough

6.it pricemay bevery high.And themore ofenyougoon trips,the7,happyjyoull be.Material things can becompared moreeasily.If youbuy anIpad and then seea moresuitable one.youmayregret buyingthe firstone.And

8.will driveyou madaswell,9・,if youjust havea dinnerat agood restaurantandthenlearn abouta better one,youll notregret thefirst meal.嫉妒Its normalthat materialthingscancause jealousy.For example,youbuya newtoy andfind thatyour friendhas a，让betteronemay makeyou feel10comfortable.Instead,ifyoujust travel to abeautiful place,no matterwhere yourfriends2have gone,it wontmake thememory ofyour tripless pleasant阅读理解IV.A

13、The ideathat red means stopand green means hasinfluenced ourlives inmore waysthan justtrafficsignals信号.Wehave beentaught froma youngage that the colorred meansdanger and greenmeans its okayto moveforward.But whywerethose colorschosen fortraffic lightsin thefirst placeFor something we haveto lookat everyday,why couldntthey havebeenprettier colorsWell,its importto knowthat beforetraffic lightsfor cars,there weretraffic signalsfor trains.At first,railway companiesusedred to mean stop,white to mean go,andgreento meanwarn.As youcould imagine,trains raninto afew problemswith whitemeaninggo.For example,one trainmistook abright starfor awhite lightand somethingunexpected happened.Because ofthat,railway companiesfinally movedgreen meaninggo and used yellowtomeanwarn.And ifsbeen thatway eversince.Red has always beena colorthat meandanger,long beforecars wereeven around.This mostlikely startedbecause itsthe（波长）color withthe longest wavelength soit can be seensomewhere fartherthan othercolors.But,believe itor not,yellow wasonce usedtomeanstop.Back in the1900s,some stopsigns wereyellow becauseit wastoo hard（高反射材料）to seea redsign ina poorlylit area.Finally,highly reflectivematerials weredeveloped andred stopsigns wereborn.Since yellowcan beseen wellat alltimes of the day,school zones,some trafficsigns,and school buses continueto beprintedyellow.根据材So nexttimeyouare impatientlywaiting ata trafficlight,dont getso madat them,theyve certainlycomealong way.料内容选择最佳答案

1.What weretraffic signalsfor beforetraffic lightsfor carsA.Trains B.Boats.C.Planes D.Bicycles

2.Which of the followingcolors meantgo atfirstA.Red.B.Yellow.C.White.D.Green.

3.Why doesredmeandangerA.Because ifsthe brightestcolor.B.Because itcanbeseen faraway.C.Because railwaycompanies sayso.D.Because ithas theshortest wavelength.

4.Why areschoolbusespainted yellowA.Because yellowisaprettier color.B,Because yellowonce meatdanger.C.Because yellowcanbeseen well in daytime.D・Because yellowmeansitsOK togo forward.

5.What doesthe textmainly tell usA.How importanttraffic lights are.B,Which colorhas thelongestwavelength.C.What red,yellow andgreen canbe used for.D.Why trafficlightsarered,yellow andgreen.B

14、Mails,games,music,news,chat roomsand shopping!The Internetis part ofthe way welive today.Ifs veryusefuland itseasy to get onto the Internet.The onlythingweneed to do isto usea modemwhich isusedforconnecting acomputer toatelephone line.The Internetis changing and growingall thetime.（手机）More andmore peoplehave computersor cellphonesandusethe Internet.Using the Internet meansusing the（）（网）World WideWeb Thafswwwyou alwayshear aboutThe Webhas a lot ofwebsites init.They arethe placesyougotoget informationand do things.（设计者）.Where dothese websitescome fromThey aremade byweb designersWhat happenswhen youclick ona wordora pictureYou aresent toanother page.Its allbecause ofthe webdesigner.Web designers do a lot of work byusing acomputer programming language.Is Web design allabout computer programmingNo.Its aboutmaking somethingnew.Web designersmust imaginealot whenthey aremaking awebsite.It mustlook goodand befun touse.A bigpartofWebdesignis art.They choosethe bestpicturesand colorstomakethe websitelook good.They alsowrite thethings thatyou seeon the website.An importantpart oftheirjob isto shareideas withthe websitemanager abouthow todesign the website well.

1.This passageis mainlyabout・A・computerprogramminglanguage B.thewebdesigners workC.thewebsitemanagers workD.the waytogetonto theInternet

2.More andmore peopleare usingtheInternetbecause its.A.easy anduseful B.beautiful andfunnyC.colorful andhopeful D.changingandgrowing

3.Which ofthe followingis wrongA.“www”means“World WideWeb”.B.Therere afew websiteson theweb.C.The Internethas changedpeoples lives.D.We candothingslike shoppingon theInternet.

4.The webdesignersdoa lotofworkexcept・A.making thewebsites newand beautifulB.writing thingsontheInternetC.doing thecomputerprogrammingD.following themanagers ideasC

15、Once upona time,there wasan islandwhere allthe feelingslived:Happiness,Sadness,Knowledge,and all of theothers,including Love.One daythe feelingswere toldthat theisland wouldsink,so allbuilt boatsand left,except Love.Lovewas theonly onewho stayed.Love wantedto holdon untilthe lastpossible moment.When theisland hadalmost sunk,Love decided to askfor help.Richness waspassing by Love ina bigboat.Love said,^Richness,can youtake mewith you”Richness answered,“No,I cant.There isalotof goldand silverin myboat Thereis noplace herefor you.”（虚荣Love decidedto askVanity whowas alsopassing byinabeautiful ship.Vanity,please help me!”（破坏）I canthelp you,Love.You areall wetand mightdamage myboat JVanity answered.Sadness wasclose byso Love asked,^Sadness,let mego withyou.”uOh...Love,Iamso sadthat Ineed tobe bymyself!”Happiness passedbyLove,too,but she was sohappy thatshe didnot evenhear whenLove calledher.Suddenly,there wasa voice,“Come,Love,I willtake you.It wasan elder.So thankfuland happy,Love evenforgot toaskthe elderwhere theywere going.When theyarrived atdry land,the elderwent herown way.Realizing howmuch was（欠）owed theelder,Love askedKnowledge,another elder,“Who helpedme”Tt wasTime JKnowledge answered.“Time”asked Love.uBut whydid Timehelpme”Knowledge smiledwith deepwisdom andanswered,^Because onlyTime isable tounderstand howvaluable Loveis.”

1.How didthe feelingsgo away from theislandA.By flying.B.By swimming.C.On foot.D.By water

2.How manyfeelings didLoveaskfor helpbut failedA.

5.B.4C.3D.

23.Which ofthe followingis trueA.Happiness wasblind.B.Richness hada smallboat.C.Sadness wantedtostayalone.D.Vanitys shipwas damaged

4.Who savedLoveA.Happiness.B.Knowledge.C.Richness.D.Time.

5.Which ofthe followingmight be the besttitle ofthe passageA.Different FeelingsB.An AccidentC.A sinkingisland D.Love andTimeDates:July30-Aug8The PrincessMon-Fri10am,7pmSat-Sun10am,2pm,7pmand theFrogVenue:Esplanade TheatreDuration:

1.5hoursTicket Prices:$25per child or adultday shows$35per

16、childoradult eveningshowsFamily Packages:$85for4tickets10am,2pm shows$120for4tickets7pm showsLatecomerPolicy:Please arriveearly.Latecomers will not be allowed toenteruntil aproper breakin the shows.Children:Tel:617-219-4300As courtesyto otheraudience members,children below3years oldwill notbe allowedin.Ticket Information

1.How manydays willtheshowlastA.11days B.10days C.9days D.8days

2.If theshow beginsat10am,it willprobably finishat.A.2pm B.7pm C.11:30am D.11:45am

3.A coupleand theirtwo childrenwill spendif theywatch theshow at2pm.A.$140B.$120C.$100D.$

854.What willhappen toa latecomerA.He orshe canstill watchthe wholeshow.B.He orshe canonly enterduring abreak.C.He orshe wonthaveaproper break.D.He orshe willfail toenter thetheatre.

5.willnotbeallowedin.A・TeenagersB・Old peopleover60C.Families withthree childrenD.Children under

317、Four years ago,Chinese skaterWu Dajingintroduced himselfto theskating worldby winninga silvermedal attheSochi Olympic Winter Games.At thisyears Pyeong Chang Olympics,Wu notonly returned,but alsomade history.On Feb22th,2018,Wu wonthe goldmedal inthe mensshort-track500-metre race.He setanewworld record with a time of

39.584seconds.He alsobecame thefirst Chineseman totake homean Olympicshort-track goldmedal.BBC saidWus winwas“flawless”,because hewas muchfaster thanallofthe otherskaters.“I didntgive thema chanceand Ikept myspeed fromthe start/9he toldthe mediaafter thematch.But Chinasshort-track teamsdidnt dowellingeneral atthe Games.Chinese skatersinthewomens500metres,3000-metrerelay andmens1500metres allfailed totake homethe gold.Wu wasChinas biggesthope,which putalotof pressureon him.But heproved himselfwith hisgreat performance.Wu isnow knownasahighly talentedskater.But thingswere notalways thatway.When Wujoined thenational teamin2010,hewasseen asalmost“nothing”compared togifted skaterslike Zhou Yang and Fan Kexin,as hiscoaches saidatthetime.Their commentsmade himquite upsetBut asthe sayinggoes,^Winners neverquit andquitters neverwin”.Wu didntwant togiveup and worked ashard ashe could.He practicedskating allyear round.He evendidnt returnto hishometown fortheholidays for10years.believe inmyself/9he toldthe mediaafter hismatch atthe Olympics.

1.What doesthe underlinedword“flawless meanA.Ordinary B.Valuable C.Perfect D.Difficult

2.According to the passage,which ofthe followingis RIGHTA.Wu wona goldmedal atthe SochiOlympicWinterGames fouryearsago.B.Wu brokethe worldrecordwithatimeof

39.584seconds andmade history.C.Wif scoaches placedgreat hopeon himwhen hejoined thenational team.D.Chinese skatersin womens500metres,3000-metre relaytook homethe gold.

3.What doesthe lastparagraph mainlytellusA.The nationalteam andcoaches regardedWu asa talentedskater alltheway.B.Wu kepton practicingskating allyear roundeven inthe holidaysfor10years.C.ZhouYangandFanKexin weremore andmore hard-working onskating thanWu Dajing.D.It isthe hardwork,confidence andstrong willthat havemade Wua champion.

4.Which onemight bethe besttitle ofthis passageA.From Zeroto SkatingHero B.The Dreamof aSkater,WuC.PyeongChangWinner OlympicsD.Rising ofChinas BrightSkiing StarF、18For21years,Georges Bwellewatched hisill fathertraveling to hospitals,which couldnot offerhim allnecessaryhelp.（影响）Jamef Bwellesuffered onlya brokenarm atfirst,but itfinally developedinto ahematoma.That wouldaffect（过于拥挤的）him forthe restof hislife.Bwelle spentyears takinghis fatherto overcrowdedhospitals.It wasnot easy.Theywould leavehome at5a.m.and rantothehospital tobethefirst.There werealotof patients.Some peoplecould diebecausethey werewaiting.The situationhasnt changedmuch sinceBwelle,s fatherdied in

2002.In Cameroon,there isone doctorfor every5,000people whileintheUnited Statesthere isone doctorfor every413people.And evenif theycould seea doctor,manyCameroonians couldntafford it.When hesaw hisfather andso manyof his countrymen suffer,Bwelle decidedtodosomething aboutit.He becameadoctor himself.And hestarted anorganization,ASCOVIME.It travelsinto the countryside onweekends toprovide freemedicalcare.Since2008,he andhis groupof volunteershave helpednearly32,000people.Almost everyFriday,his teamjam intovans andtraveltovillages inneed.In eachtrip theyreceive500people.Patients comeon footfrom60kilometers aroundthe villagefor freetreatment.The nextmorning,the teamwill dosimpleoperations ina schoolhouse,town hallor home,andworkinto theearly hoursof Sundaymorning.On Sunday,the teamheads backtothecity,tired butproud oftheir work.They knowthat theirhelp canmake aworld ofdifferenceto thosethey help.For hisdevotion tohiscountryand people,Georges Bwellebecomes one ofthe2013Heroes votedthroughout theworld.

1.Jamef Bwelle5s brokenarm developedinto aserious illnessprobably because・A.he hadbeen hurttoo seriouslyB・he hadbeen takentohospitaltoo lateC・he hadnot receivedproper treatmentD.he hadnot followedthe doctorsadvice

2.Which isoneofthe problemsabout medicalcare inCameroonA.The countryhas toolarge apopulation.B・Many peopleare toopoor topay fortreatment.C.Doctors generallyhave toopoor medicalskills.D.Hospitals aretoo farawayfromthecountryside.

3.The passagemainly tellsus・A.why Bwelledecidedtobecome adoctorB.what badconditions Camerooniansare inC.that doctorsare badlyneeded inCameroonD.how Bwellehas becomean admireddoctor。