2024届福建省三明永安市中考二模英语试题含答案

2024届福建省三明永安市中考二模英语试题含答案注意事项考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.

1.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.

2.

0.5请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.

3..作答选择题，必须用铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案.42B作答非选择题，必须用毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.05如需作图，须用铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.

5.2B单项选择I.、1—Ifs anice camera.—Yeah,my uncleit formy lastbirthday.A.bought B.have boughtC.will buyD.buy、2…What isyour cousinlike-Well,my cousinis11-year-old boywith shirtblack hair.He is also veryfunny andhe likestelling jokes.不填不填；不填A.a;the B.the;C.the D.an;、3The Gruffalois anbook.It hassold over18million copiesup tonow.A.popular B.normal C.different、4Zhang Mimanis agreat womanscientist is82years oldin

2018.A.who B.which C.what、一5Have youseen themovie WolfWarriors II—Yes.This is___educational filmand it has becomeone ofmost popularfilms in the world.A.a;/B.a;the C.an;the D./;the、6The girllong blackhair isLily.She ispretty.A.with B.at C.in

7、Wefve gota bedroom,if youfdlike tostay.A.empty B.spareC•available、一8Journey to the Westmany funnystories aboutMonkey King.—Youre right.But I like HarryPotter better.A・invites B.prepares C・describes、一9Many productsmade inChina arevery popularin theUnited States.一Yeah.Americans canavoid buyingChinese products.A.nearly B.mostly C.hardly D.widely一10What typeof musicdo you like一Ilikemusic becauseithasstrong localcolor.A.folk B.classical C.rock D.pop完形填空II.、完形填空11假如你是李华,你好友写信告诉你，她的妈妈在网上买了一款集中注意力的头环,让她在学习的时候戴在头上Lily她戴久了会头疼，又不知道如何和妈妈沟通请你就这个问题给提出一些可行性的建议Lily内容要点头环可以让你妈妈及时了解你的情况；L头环不一定舒服，但是妈妈原本是想帮你；

2.你应该让你妈妈了解你的真实感受；

3.沟通方式（至少一条建议）

4.参考词汇头环集中注意力head ringfocus attention注意内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥

1.词数左右（已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数）

2.80文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等

3.Dear LilyLotsof teenagersmay meetthe sameproblem-not knowinghow tocommunicate withparents.YoursLihua参考答案单项选择I.、1A、2D、3A、4A、5C、6A、7B、8C、、9C10A完形填空II.、

111.A

2.B

3.D

4.C

5.D

6.A

7.C

8.B

9.B

10.D语法填空m.、

121.In

2.named

3.the

5.first

6.was built/is built

7.kilometers

8.completely

9.safer

10.or

11.have begun阅读理解IV.、

131.C

2.B

3.A

4.D、

141.A

2.A

3.B

4.C、

151.B

2.A

3.C

4.D

5.A、

16432.A

5.B

6.C

7.B

8.C、

171.A

2.C

3.B

4.D

5.A、

181.C

2.D

3.B

4.B书面表达V.、19Dear LilyLotsof teenagersmay meetthe sameproblem-not knowinghow tocommunicate withparents.Your mumwould liketo knowyour situationso shebought youthat head ring.I know that theheadringcan help you focusattention,but italso makesyou feeluncomfortable whilewearing itfor along time.However,your mumreally wantsto helpyou.Mum alwaysloves children,so youshould lether knowyour feelings.If youdon knowhow to talk about it with her,you canwrite aletter to her oryou cansend hermessages on the phone.Hope myideas can helpyou.Yours,Lihua先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答A BC D题卡上将该项徐黑（叹气）.It wasgetting dark.Paul lookedout of the windowand signedDad saidhe couldcome homeby5:30,but itwas almost7:

00.Even ifDad cameback,it wouldnt be muchfun playingin thedark.Paul walkedinto hisroomand threwhis baseballinto thecorner.He triedto do some homework,but couldnt.The phonerang at about8:

00.It wasDad:Paul,Im,but I couldnt playbaseball withyou tonightI have to finishmy workatthe office.Maybe we can playthis weekend.Oh no.How aboutnext weekend....”Paul couldntunderstand whyDad wasso busy.He threwinto thesofa andsoon fellasleep.His bookwas stillopened to the firstpage.The nextday atschool,Paul didnthand inhis homeworkand atest.Mrs.Green,his teacher,asked himtostay afterschool.uPaul,you didnt do yourhomework.You didntpass thetest andonly gota D.This isntlike you.Whafswrong”Paul justsat there・Paul,if youdont wanttotalk,I will.I knowthat somethingsworrying withyou,but you have to get itout.You needto tellsomeone.”As Paulwalked home,he thoughtof whatMrs.Green said.Maybe hedidntdohis homeworkbecause hewanted toget hisdads.He knewMrs.Green wasright.He decidedto takeher advice.When Paulgot home,he his dad.But therewas noanswer.Then itwent tovoicemail.Paul begantalking:“Dad,I cantplay withyou nextweekend.Ive gotlots ofproblems withmy homework.Also,I reallydont wantto spendanotherday lookingout of the windowand waiting.Whenever you____________________our plans,Dad,it hurtsme.Itsnot toolate torebuild ourrelationship,but wehave tostart small.Maybe you canhelpme withmy sometime.Dad,I loveyou.”As Paulended thecall,he feltmuch relaxed.He didntknow whetherhisdadwould bedifferent,but itdidnt matter.He himself___________・He expressedhis feelingsto theright person.He hada clearhead ashe wasdoing hishomeworkthat evening.

1.A.baseball B.cards C.chess D.toys

2.A.lucky B.sorry C.surprised D.pleased

3.A.it B.them C.him D.himself

4.A.made B.missed C.failed D.chose

5.A.cheerfully B.angrily C.hopefully D.quietly

6.A.attention B.message C.praise D.trust

7.A.saw B.thanked C.called D.greeted

8.A.make B.break C.follow D.forget

9.A.choice B.homework C.speech D.decision

10.A.regretted B.complained C.insisted D.changed语法填空m.、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式12If youtake thesubway inBeijing,you maysee there*s nobodyin the drivers seat.But don*tbeafraid—it justmeans youareon thenew driverlessline.1e September4,a driverless subway line2^namethe YanfangLine startedto tryrunning inBeijing.国内地The linewas opento passengersat

3.end of

4.The trainson thenew lineare theChinese^onedomestically madedriverlesssubway cars.The line

6.buildbetween BeijingsYanshan andFangshan areaswith960seats anda topspeed of

807.kilometerper hour.The trainsare8_completeself-driven.The generaldesigner saysthe driverlesstrains actuallyrun ina9・2safeway thanregular subwaytrains.And ofcourse,thedriversof thenew trainscant becomeilllO,tired.So far,twelvecities inChinalL begintobuild suchdriverlesssubwaylines.阅读理解IV.A13^Do youenjoy visitinga museumDid youever make a planbefore avisit Every museum musthave somethingthatattracts you.And there are manypossible waysto enjoyyourself ina museum.If youfollow thesesteps below,youll knowwhat isworth seeingand doing,so thatyoucanmake themost ofyour timeat themuseum.Decide whatmuseum youwill visit.There areso manydifferent kindsof museumand youfirst needto findone thatyoulike.Its easyfor you to chooseone andstart anenjoyable visit!Do someresearch online.Everymuseumnow hasa websitewhich allowsyoutolook throughthe informationaboutit.On thewebsite,you maylook forsuch thingsas:+The exhibits.See whatis onshow atthe museumat alltimes,and whatspecial exhibitionsare heldfor ashort time.捐赠+The historyof the museum——There willoften bevery interestingstories aboutthe exhibits and thebenefactors者.That canmake your visit more interesting.^Activities-See whethertherearetalks,tours orspecial activitieson theday when you visit.Many museumshold someactivitiesthat meetthe interestsof allage groups.•Cost,food andstorage—Its important to knowhow muchthe visitwill cost.You hateto decidewhether ornot youcan eatthere.You mightalso needto find out aboutour transportationneeds,as well as storagefor coats,bags etc..Learn atleast onethingon yourvisit.Its alwaysgood totake awaysomething newfrom yourvisit.Plan breaksinto yourvisit.When youwalk around,standing hereand studyingexhibits there,you maybecome verytired.So itsimportanttotake breaks.A breakis agood opportunityfor youto thinkof whatyouhaveseen andwhatelse youmight wantto do in themuseum.Take afriend oftwo.Visiting museumsis alwaysa lotmore funwhen youare withsomeone else.You cantalk overwhat youreseeing.A friendalso bringsanother wayof thinkingwhenyoutalk aboutthe exhibits.

1.According to the passage,we shouldfirst・A.dosomeresearch onlineB.makeaplan forlunchC.decide ona museumto visit D.choose afriend togo with

2.To makeourvisitmoreinteresting,we can.A.organize activitieslike specialshows andtalksB・read thestories aboutexhibitsandbenefactorsC.learn aboutthe interestsof allage groupsD.walk around themuseumwithout breaks

3.If wevisits museumwith friends,wecan・A.share theexperience withthem B.come upwith strangeideasC.cut downthe costof thevisitD.discuss thenext visitplan

4.What doesthe passagemainly talkaboutA.What todoina museum.B.When to visit amuseum.C.Where tofind amuseum.D.How toenjoy amuseum.、14A TRIPTO SINGAPORENameTuxong Bird Park Night Safari UnderwaterWorlds Butterfly Parke2l El•一,二」14r-z a工4IFeature Abeautiful seaworldAmong Asias mostOver900animals of135One of the world，spopular birdparks.foreign kinds.largest collections.Time900a.m.600900a.m.-900pm9:00a.m.—630P■JR*600p.m.to midnightP•ITLaPrice$14adult,$7child$20adult,$10child$19adult,$12child$10adult,$6childTranspo Subway to BoonLay Subway to Choa ChuOn Sentosa,take the busLtatio Station（EW27）,then KangStation（NS4）,110on theSBSBus194or

251.then AMRTBus927to Buson theBlue,Red orBlue orGreen Line.，athe zoo.Green Line.To see thedolphins,take thebuson theYellow orRedline.Child:Aged from3to12根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案L What can yousee atNight SafariA.Different kindsof animalsB.Kinds ofbutterfliesC.Different birds

2.If Johnsparents takeshim andhis twoyounger sisters,one aged5,the otheraged13,to JurongBirdPark,how muchwill hepayA.$63B.$49C.$423・・Mother andfather taketheir5-year-old childto withthe leastmoney.A.Undersea WorldB・Butterfly ParkC.Night Safari

4..You canvisit after10:00pm.A.Underwater WorldB.Butterfly ParkC.NightSafari5・・Which ofthe followingis TRUEaccording to the informationaboveA.Undersea worldopens for the longesttime amongall thesefour.B.You takethebuson theYellow Lineto thezoo toseethedolphin.C.ButterflyParkhas theworlds largestcollections ofbutterflies.C、15One Saturdayevening,my husbandand Iwent tohave dinnerat arestaurant.As wesat thereeating andsharingconversation,I watchedan oldwoman stopand lookaround.I lookedover atmy husbandand said,“She mustbe lost.”I gotup andcaught upwithheras shewalked byour tableand touchedher lightlyontheshoulder.Maam,are youhavingtrouble findingwho youare diningwith”I asked.She saidyes.She was there withher daughter.I askedif her daughter was the onlyperson shewastherewith,and sherepliedyes.If youstay righthere,I willfind herand comeback andtake youtoher—to saveyou somesteps,I offered.She lookedatme andsaid,uBut youdont knowwho Iam herewith.”She wasright Iexplained thather daughtershould beeasy tofind,because Ithought she would be the onlylady sittingbyherself inthe wholerestaurant.She agreed...but justthen ayoung manstopped meand askedIs shelooking for her seat9Theyre sittingatatable rightacross fromItold himthat shewas andthanked him.I watchedas theywalked offtogether andkept myeyes onthe oldwoman tomakesure thatshe couldsee herdaughter andall waswell.Icouldnthelp butthink thatit mustnot bemuch differentfrom being（小题）lost asa child.I wonderedif Itoo wouldaccept thehelp from strangers whenI wasas oldasthelost woman.

1.1Wheredid the story happenA.In thestreet.B.In arestaurant.C.In ahotel D.In akitchen.

2.（d、题2）The womanstopped andlooked aroundbecause・A.she losther wayB.she askedfor somefoodC.she didn,t feelwell D.she lookedfor thetoilet（〃、题）

3.3Who didthe womancome tothe restaurantwithA.Her husband.B.Her son.C.Her daughter.D.Her friend.（小题）

4.4Who helped the womanfind herseat inthe endA.A waiter.B.Her daughter.C.The writerD.A young man.（小题）

5.5Whatcanwe learnfrom thelast paragraphA.The writerwas afraidshewouldhave toaccept helpfrom strangerswhen shewas old.B.The writerfelt sorryfor thewoman becauseshe couldntfind herwaytoherdaughter.C.The writerdecided thatshe wouldntaccept helpfromstrangerslike thewoman.D.The writerthanked theyoungmanforhehelpedthewoman tofind herdaughterD、16In thepast month,weve beenholding ourbreath fornews abouta Boeing777plane,MH

1.（吉隆坡）,It tookoff fromKuala LumpurMalaysia.On March

2.It washeading toBeijing.But abouttwo hoursinto the flight,the planewent missing.There were239people ontheflight,including154Chinese.A totalof12countries includingChina andthe UShave joinedthe searchforthe plane.（求救信号）.Did itcrash Weknowthat the weatherwas clearthat day.The pilotsdidnt makeany distresscalls Andas ofMarch13,experts havenot foundany brokenparts ofthe planeo（劫机）？（伊朗人）Was ithijacked TwoIranians usedstolen passportstogetinto theflight.But nowthey donot appearto（国际刑警组织）饰be linkedto anypossible hijackingoftheplane internationalpolice agencyInterpol ocial saidon March

3.9The searchis stillgoing on.It couldtake months or evenyears tofind outwhat happenedtotheflight.A.March2B.March9C.March11D.April

2432.When didMH1go missingA.239B.154C.145D.

255.How manyChinese arethere onthe flightA.cloudy B.rainy C.fine D.windy

6.What wasthe weatherlike thatday

7.Did thepilots makeany distresscalls beforetheplanewent missingA.Yes,they did.B.No,they didnt.C.We dontknow.D.Maybe

8.How longcould ittake tofindoutwhat happenedtotheflightA.several monthsB.several yearsC.monthsoryears D.3monthsE、17There areabout6,000languages that are spokenaroundtheworld.But43percent of these languages are dyingout,（联合国教科文组according toUNESCO UnitedNations Educational,Scientific andCultural Organization,织）（灭绝的）..If noaction istaken someoftheselanguages will become extinct9Languages becomeendangered formany reasons.One isthat somecommunities ofnative speakersofthe（存在），endangered languagesno longerexist HuffPostreported.These peopleleave theircommunities andmove to cities ortowns.（占主导地位的）“In additionthe languagesof“dominant culturesmay driveother languagesinto extinction.To get9better educationand jobs,young peoplehavetofocus theirattention onlearning dominantlanguages ratherthan theirown（普通话）.languages.Dominant languagesinclude EnglishFrench andMandarin9Once a language dies,it rarelyconies backto life.Governments acrossthe globeare takingaction toprevent this.In（土著的）（紧急事September,the USstate ofAlaska announcedthat theloss ofindigenous languageswas an“emergency”件）.It isnow workingto givenew lifeto suchlanguages,Quartz reported.In New Zealand the government hassaid itwants over20percent ofthe countryspopulation tobe ableto speakMaori,9an indigenouslanguage,by

2040.It plansto provideMaori lessonsin allNewZealandschools by2025,The NewYork Timesreported.China isalso tryingto protectits languages.About130languages arespoken inChina,even morethan the number ofethnicgroups inthe country.In2015,thegovernmentstarted aproject torecord allthe languagesspoken inChina,Xinhua（专业）reported.Universities likeMinzu Universityof Chinahave createdminority languagemajors fortheir students.

1.How manylanguages worldwideare indanger ofdying outA.About2,580languages.B.About3,420languages.C.About4,300languages.D.About6,000languages.

2.According tothestory,why mightalanguagego extinctA.Because noone wantsto speakit.B,Because itis toodifflcult tolearn.C.Because itis usedless indaily life.D・Because schoolsdon5t offerlessons forit

3.What doesthe underlinedword“this inParagraph4refer toA.The learningof dominantlanguages.B,The extinctionof languages.C.Action takento savethe languages.D.The moveinentof givingnew lifetothelanguages.

4.What dowe knowfrom thelast twoparagraphsA.All languagesare disappearingin NewZealand.B.Maori lessonsare alreadyoffered inall ofthe schoolsin NewZealand.C.130languagesareendangered inChina.D.Making recordingsisawaytoprotect languages.

5.Which isthe besttitle ofthe passageA.Losing ourlanguages B.The importanceof EnglishC.Learning anew kindof languageD.Indigenous languagesF、18European cities are knownas populartourist places.Every year,thousands ofpeople gotocitieslike VeniceandAmsterdam tolearn abouttheir history,experience theirculture andjust havefun.But someofthecities havebeen taking（减少）action toreduce thenumber ofvisitors.Venice isknown forits beautifullandmarks,such asSt MarksSquare.But peoplethere saythatthelarge shipsthat sailnear（破坏）the citycenter areruining theirappearance,according toThe Telegraph.Residents havecomplained thatthe uglyships aremuch biggerthan thelocal buildings.They makethe arealook strange,as（运河）.wellasdamage thecanals Inresponse,the Italiangovernment stoppedcruise shipsfrom sailingpast StMarks Squarelastyear.In Amsterdam,the Netherlands5capital,noisy touristsare unwelcome.The cityhas workedout plansto limitthenumber oftourists whocan cometothe city,the DailyMail reported.Many residentsbelieve thatincreased tourismhas broughtmorerubbish tothe citysstreets.It hasalso causedan increasein noisepollution.（限制），Airbnb andother“home rentalsthatarepopular withtourists willface restrictionstoo.Fewer touristswillbeableto stayinthecity.uBeer bikes”,or multi-person bikesthat havetables fordrinking beer,will alsobe restricted.It isexpectedthat gettingrid ofthese bikeswill makethecityquieter andmore peacefulfor local people.

1.Which ofthe followingmay notbethereason forthe touriststovisitEuropean citiesA.Learning abouttheir history.B.Experiencing theirculture.C.Ruining theirappearance.D.Just forfun.

2.What makesVenice lookstrange accordingto localpeopleA.Local buildings.B.Landmarks.C.The canalseD・Ships.

3.What isthe majorreason forAmsterdam toreduce itsnumber ofvisitorsA.Limited resources.B.Increased noisepollution.C.Damage tobuildings.D.Crowded buses.

4.What isthe mainidea ofthe passageA.How Veniceand Amsterdamprotect localpeople.B.Some Europeancitiesarereducing theirnumberofvisitors.C.How visitorshave ruinedlocalpeople9lives.D.Why visitorsare unwelcomein othercountries书面表达V.、书面表达19。