2024届安徽省宿州中考五模英语试题含答案

2024届安徽省宿州中考五模英语试题含答案请考生注意请用铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在

1.2B

0.5答题纸相应的答题区内写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题

2.单项选择I.、一1Do youprefer basketballwith me—No,Id ratherstay at home andwatch TV.A.play B.to playC.playing D.played、2I reallylike theof thischocolate.It is a star.A.smell B.taste C.color D.shape、3None of them talked.They finishedtheir mealin.A.silence B.order C.placeD.public、4Welcome toour school,ladies andgentlemen.,Vd liketo introducemyself.A.To mysurprise B.To startwith C.To behonest D.At least、一5Amy,why areyou stillin the classroom Schoolis overfor halfan hour.一Because Imy taskyet.I stillneed onemore hour.A.didn9t finishB.wont finishC.haven,t finishedD.hadn9t finished、6Bobs momis happyto seethat heis fullof energyand forknowledge.A.famous B.careful C.familiar D.thirsty、7—Oh,my god!Pve leftmy keysin theoffice.■一Again But,lets seewhat wecan doabout it.A.indeed B.anyway C.instead D.exactly、一8That mustbe Mr.John.—No,it behim.I sawhim offat theairport halfan hourago.A.may notB.mustnt C.can9tD.neednt、9I wantiPad.I hopemy momwill buyone forme onmy birthdaythis year.A.a B.an C.the D./、一10How doyou cometo schoolevery day,by busor bybike—By bus.Ifs muchthan bybike.A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest完形填空II.、11In manyspace films,whenever the Earth facesdanger,humans alwaysleave theplanet inspaceships.Butthe latestChinese science fiction movie,The WanderingEarth,offers a1idea.、2D、3A、4B、5C、6D、7B、8C、9B、10B完形填空II.、

111.B

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.C

6.D

7.B

8.A

9.A

10.D语法填空m.、

121.However

2.are losing

3.killing

4.ifs

5.an

6.studying

7.worse

8.or

9.was introduced

10.in阅读理解IV.、

131.A

2.A

3.D

4.B、

141.D

2.C

3.A

4.D

5.A、

151.C

2.A

3.B

4.A、

161.A

2.B

3.C

4.A

5.D、

171.B

2.C

3.D

4.C、

181.B

2.C

3.A

4.D

5.A书面表达V.、19How tokeep safein schoolDoyou knowthat ourschool lifecould bedangerous ifwe arenot carefulenough Forexample,one day,two studentsran aftereachother in the hallway.Suddenly,one of them felldown andhurt hisleg because of thewet floor.Therefore,he hadto stayinhospital fortwo weeks.So I think students should alwayswalk butnot run in thehallways.And theteachers hadbetter keepan eyeon the studentsafter classand stopthem fromrunning.At last,I hopeall thestudentsshouldpay moreattention to their safetyin school.The filmis basedon ashort storyby a Chinese sciencefiction writer,Liu Cixin.In thisfilm,the Earthis in2of beingdamagedby thedying sun.In response,humans around the worldwork togetherto build a giantengine system发动机系统that willpush theEarth3the Sun.Instead ofgiving uptheEarth,this timewe will4it withus.For thousandsof years,“homeland”has playedan importantrole in the heartsand mindsof Chinese people.One oldidiomis“luoyeguigen”，which means5ones homelandin oldage,like fallenleaves comingback to the rootsof theirtree.Itshows thatChinese peoplehave theircloser tieswith their6The specialcultural backgroundof Chineseis probablywhat setsThe WanderingEarth differentfrom Hollywood-stylespace films.“What isChinese sciencefiction”Guo Fan,the仃Ims director,said in an interview.uThere isno moreaboutsuperheroes tosave humansalone.In Chineseculture,we7try ourbest tobring everyonetogether.This iswhat wesaw in themovie.So the way thatcan reallyexpress ourculture andspirit can be calleda8sciencefiction.Otherwise,we justcopy othersandtell the same Americanstories.MAnd themakers ofThe WanderingEarth chosethe besttime to tell itsChinese sciencefiction story.The fllmwas shownonFeb5,the firstday ofChinese NewYear.It wasa timewhen manypeople hadjust madethe9journey backto theirhometownsno matterhow busythe trafficthey hadto face.So tothem,there isonly onepossible way totellthe story:The10goeswherever humansgo,because itsour home.

1.A.same B.different C.similar D.useful

2.A.fear B.safety C.danger D.need

3.A.away fromB.next toC.out ofD.close to

4.A.leave B.take C.follow D.Play

5.A.leaving forB.setting offC.returning toD.getting to

6.A.parents B.space C.children D.homeland

7.A.never B.always C.seldom D.once

8.A.Chinese B.American C.Worldwide D.Hollywood

9.A.hard B.sad C.lonely D.serious

10.A.Space B.Sun C.Traffic D.Earth语法填空H、12If youneed tocall yourparents butyour phoneis notwith you,can youremember theirnumbers智能手机,To remember11numbers isnot difficult!,,becauseof the smartphonemany ofus2,lose thisability,Chinesedaily reported.Whafs more,smartphones makeour skillsat givingdirections weak,as wellas

3.kill face-to-facecommunications.Even whenfriends arehaving ameal together,

4.common formost tocheck their phones.According toa reportby KleinerPerkins CaufieldByers^

5.American company,Chinesepeoplespend onaverage170minutes（上瘾）（）on theirsmartphones daily.For students,an addictionto smartphones does nogood for6,study.Research inJapan（）showed childrenwho spendmore thanfour hoursa dayon theirphonesdomuch worse7,bad inschool teststhan thosewhoplay with theirphonesfor30minutes.Its truethat thesmartphone hasmade ourlives easier.But manyalso thinkthey spendtoo muchtime onit andthis isbad for9their study8e work.People aretrying tochange that.（应用程序）（）（种子）A newapp namedForest9introduce thismonth.It letsusers planta seedthat growsinto a tree over2the next30minutes.During thehalf hour,users cannotuse theirphones,or thetree willdie.（折扣）A restaurantin LosAngeles,US,gives people a5%discount ifthey dontcheck theirphones duringa meatOwnerMark Goldsaid thathe hopesit givespeopleawaytoenjoy theirmeal andreally talkwith friendsand family10,person,阅读理解IV.A、13China covers large areas and has a greatpopulation.Different livinghabits have always beenan interestingtopic inthecountry.Recently,another differencebetween southern Chinese andnorthern Chinesebecame ahot one:thewaypeopleshop atmarkets.People fromsouthern Chinasay thatthey alwaysbuy whatthey needfor justone ortwo meals.It isnormal forthem tobuyhalf ofaChinesecabbage,two potatoesand

0.25kilograms ofbeef ata time.However,one maybe laughedat ifhe doesthis in the north.Instead,buying vegetablesand meatenough for a weekisusual.Also,you canbuy a small amount of fruit,such asa singleapple orpear,each timein thesouth.Shop ownerseven helpyoupeel andcut them.But shopowners in the northhardly offersuch service.And manyfruits aresold inbaskets andboxes.The differencecould bedue tothe differentweather.Food can be keptfor along timein thenorth,as itis usuallycold anddry there.Many northernChinese have the habitofstoring food,especially forthe longwinter.But thehot andwet weatherinthesouth makessouthernChinesebuy justenoughfood for one mealoroneday,or elsethe foodmay gobad.

1.In southernChina,people usuallybuy ata time.A.asmallamount offood B.a largeamountoffoodC・enough foodforaweek D.a lotof meatand vegetables

2.If youbuy fruitsinthesouth,the shopowners may.C.only sellthem inboxes andbaskets D.only sella singleapple orpearA.peel andcut themfor youB.laugh atyou

3.The underlinedwords ndueton meanninChinese.所以但是然而因为A.B,C.D.A.Different Weatherin ChinaB.Different LivingHabits inChina

4.Which isthe best title forthe passageC.Southern Chineseand NorthernChinese D.Southern Chinaand NorthernChina、14Sunshine Secondary School Science FairSUNSHINE SECONDARYSCHOOL PRESENTSStudent Science FairForStudents inGrades7-9Dates:October30-31Location:Sunshine SecondarySchool GymExploreYour World...Think Likea ScientistTheStudentScience Fair offersa greatway foryou toput yourscience knowledgeto use!Science FairEventsThere isplenty todo duringthe sciencefair.Of course,you willwant totake alook atall of thestudents5projects.There will be（亮点）other excitingthings too.These eventswill highlightthe wonderfulworld ofscience.The announcementofthewinners（典礼）will take place atthe awardsceremony on Friday afternoon.Several ofthe otherevents arelisted below.Meet aRobot!Can peopleand robotswork togetherThe answeris“Yes”.Scientists will be atthe fairon ThursdayOctober30,with Modo.Modo isa robothelper beingdeveloped tohelp peoplewith jobsthey do.Lefs learnhow Modo9slargeblue eyesare ableto“see things.Watch Modotake andhold objectsand movethem fromside toside.Then seehow Modoputs theobjects onashelf.Touch Modoon thearm.Watch whathappens!It willrespond toyour touch.If youpush ittoo hard,it willsay,“Ouch”！Our Own!As isknown toall,William Shakespeareis well-known toalmost allwriters whileThomas Edisonis familiartotheinventors.Here comesour localThomas Edison.Make sureyoure inthe gymat10:00a・m・on Friday.Thafs whenlocal geniusRay Allenwill give atalk abouthis lifeasaninventor.He willalso showwhat hisinventions cando.（日程表）SCIENCE FAIRSCHEDULERegistration October277:30A.M.-5:00P.MSet-up ofProjects October28-2910:00A.M.-3:00P.M.Science FairViewing October30-3110:00A.M.-3:00PMAwards PresentationOctober311:00PM

1.When willthe SunshineSecondarySchoolScienceFairbe heldA.From October27to

28.B.From October28to

29.C.From October29to

30.D.From October30to

31.

2.Why willmany studentsbe inthe gymat1:00p.m.on FridayafternoonA.Modo willappear.B.Registration willtakeplace.C.The winnerswill beannounced.D.Ray Allenwillgivean interview.

3.What informationcan wetell fromMeet aRobot!A.Scientists arestill developingModo.B.Modo fallsover easily.C.Scientists willbe atthe faironFriday.D.Modo robotswillbefor sale.

4.Which ofthe followingcanbeput inthe blankof OurOwn”？A.Modo B.Robot C.William ShakespeareD.Thomas Edison

5.Which ofthe followingbelongs tothe emptybox belowA.A SchoolScienceFairB.A PublicAppearanceC.An AwardsCeremony.D.A Scheduleof EventsC、15Even ifyou shopwith plasticbags,always rememberto recyclethem.Most familiesdont realizethe importance ofeco-friendly living,especially children.So howcan youhelp childrenstart seeinggreen Well,here area fewsuggestions.Dont buy toys—borrow instead.If kidsare concerned,most toysstart tolose theirshine.Dont letthe unlovedtoys gatherdustaroundthehouse—instead,join alocal toylibrary,give themtothe library.And ifyou dobuy newtoys,try tobuy toysmade from woodand othereco-friendly materials.Spend timeoutside.Make sureyour childspends timelearning tobe outside.Let him/her getinvolved in nature byplantingatree,building abirdhouse,or takinga bikeride in a nearbypark.Teach green.Even ifyour childdoesnt receivean environmentaleducation intheclassroom,theres noreason thatyoucant spreadthe wordat home.Let yourkid helpout withseparating yourrecyclables.Stick witheco-friendly entertainment.Most kidsmay notseem likeinterested inthe subjecton theenvironment,but putit ina TVshow and theyll change their minds.Give thema tasteoftheonline cartoonshow,and youllfinally findthechildren learnit happily.

1.The phrase“help childrenstart seeinggreen”canbereplaced byA.help childrensee thegreen colorB.tell childrenthey shouldlike greenC.help childrenunderstand theimportanceofeco-friendly livingD.teach childrenhow torecycle rubbish

2.The Chinesemeaning ofthe underlinedword.urecyclables55isu・”可以回收利用物再生能源化学药剂电缆线A.B.C.D.

3.Which ofthe followingis NOTtrue.A.We canbuytoysmadefromwood.B.Parents shouldntteach childrenenvironmental subjectsathome.C.Most kidsdont liketo learnsubjects onthe environmentD.Parents shouldteach theirchildren to buildabirdhouse.

4.The writerdoesnt thinkthat.A.parents shouldbuy lotsof toysfor theirchildren.B.parents shouldgive unlovedtoys tothelibrary.C.parents canteach childrenenvironmental subjectson TV.D.parents shouldspend timeinnaturewiththeirchildren.D16Your juniorhigh schoolyears arecoming toan end.After thebig exam,most ofyou willgo onto studyinasenior school.What areyou expectingfrom senior high schoolLets hearsome teenreaders talkabout it.Zhou Zhijie,15,from Shanghai:I haveheard thatalthough Senior3isahard year,Senior1and Senior2are lessstressfuLI hopethereUl betime thento enjoysports.There willbe plentyto see.Especially,the WorldCup inBrazil iscoming.We canwatch footballmatches.Pm surePHreally enjoyit.Jin Xi,16,from Harbin,Heilongjiang:I reallyenjoy science.I visitmany scienceexhibitions.I aminterested inUFOs,too.Im crazyabout makingmodel planes,although Pmnot verygood atit becauseI dontreally haveenough scientificknowledge.Ill belearning morescience in seniorhigh school.In aword,sometime inthe futurePm going tobuildan excellentmodel plane!Wang Yaling,15,from Xiamen,Fujian:I hope I canbe tallerin seniorhigh school.Fm only155cm.Many peoplegrow fasterinseniorand I hopeIwill,too.I wanttobe162cm.But Pmnot sureabout that,since mostgirls inmy familydont growtaller than160cm.I hopeIm different.Zhang Fang,15,from Hebi,Henan:I expectthat Illmake morefriends inseniorhigh school.I studyinamiddle schoolinthecountry.Most ofmy classmateslivenearby.In seniorhighschool,Ill meetdifferent peoplefrom differentareas.IhopeI canlearn newthings fromthem.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡的相应位置

1.It seemsthat hasa specialinterest insports.A.Zhou ZhijieB.Jin XiC.Wang YalingD.Zhang Fang

2.Jin Xibelieves thatit needsto makean excellentmodel plane.A.a quitelong timeB.a lotof scientificknowledgeC.knowledge ofUFOs D.help fromsenior teachers

3.Wang Yalingand ZhangFang・A・are fromone cityB.have asimilar dreamC.havethesame ageD.haveasimilar problem

4.The underlinedword“stressful”inthefirst talkprobably means“making onefeelA.busy andnervous B.free andeasyC.unsuccessful andnervous D.safe andhappy

5.The studentsinthepassage aretalking about・A.their hobbiesB.their experiencesC.their schoolsD.their wishesE、17Our newEnglish teacher,Mr White,arrived lastweek.Hes American.He smilesa lotand hesfriendly buthe speaksveryfast.Its difficultto understandhis words.He alsoexpects usto studyhard,and speakEnglish allthe timein ourEnglishlessons.During thefirst class,Mr Whiteintroduced himself,and showedus photosof his family.Hes gota bigfamily,twobrothers anda sister.His brothersall looklike him.They arevery tall,and theyhave darkhair,but onebrother hasa beard.His sisteris slim,and shehas fairhair.They aresmiling andlook friendlyin allofthephotos.Then hetold usabout America and Americans.He showedus howAmericans say“Hi.How areyou doing”and shakehandswhen theymeet people.We allpractised.That wasfun.And healso told us thatAmericans arecheerful,lively people.They smilea lotand areusually friendlybecause Americansthink itspolite.At theend ofthe lesson,we allsaid“Goodbye，“See yousoon”to everyone.Ithinkwe aregoingtoenjoy Englishlessonsfrom nowon.

1.Mr White,our newEnglish teacher,comes from・A.England B.America C・Japan D.Australia

2.Mr White9s parentshave children.A.two B.three C.four D.five

3.Mr Whitetoldussomething aboutin hisfirst English class.A.his familyB.America and AmericansC.his familyandAmericansD.hisfamily,AmericaandAmericans

4.The writerthinks theirEnglishclasswillbe.A.cheerful B.lively C.enjoyable D.excitingF、18The BuildingThat Moves（建筑师）Everyone knowsthat buildingsdont move.They cantchangetheway theylook.However,architect DavidFisherwants tochange that.二Fisher hasan amazingidea.He wantsto makestory buildingsthat changeshape.Each floorwill movearoundslowly.The floorswill moveat different speeds.Because of this,the shapeofthebuilding isalways changing.uThese buildingswillnever lookthesameJ saysFisher.His ideais aninteresting one.However,Fisher doesntstop there.He alsowants thebuilding tobe“green”.The building（屋顶）.will make its ownenergy.In mostbuildings,only thetop floorhasaroof InFishers building,each floorwill haveits（太阳能板）.own roof.Each roofhas solar panels Thismeans alot moresolar energy.Also,machines betweeneach floorof thebuilding will catchthe wind.They willturn thewind intoenergy.Fishers ideassound impossible.However,thats whatpeople alsosaid beforehumans traveledinto space!根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑

1.The underlinedword u80-story59means thebuilding has

80.A.shapes B.floors C.differentspeedsD.roofs

2.Why canFishers buildingmakeitsown energyA.Because thebuilding istall andalways moving.B.Because thebuilding istall and has many solarpanels.C.Because thebuilding isalways movingand hasmanysolarpanels.D.Because thebuilding isalways movingandhasmany trees.

3.What willthe Fishersbuilding get energy fromA.The sunand thewind.B.The sunand thewater.C.The windand thewater.D.The sunandtheground.

4.Why doesthe writersay“thats whatpeople alsosaid beforehumans traveledinto seace”A.To showwhy Fishersbuildingwillnever work.B.To showwhy Fishersbuilding islike aspaceship.C.To showthat humanslike travelinginto space.D.To showthat unusualideas cansometimes work.

5.Whats thebesttitleofthispassageA.Buildings forthe future.B.The lifeof anarchitect.C.How greenbuildings workD.How togetenergy书面表达V.

19、你觉得校园生活安全吗？请你写一篇题为How toKeep Safein School的短文，谈谈你的看法（15分）内容包括描述一件发生在你身上或你看到的发生在校园的意外事件（经过与结果）提出解决这种校园意外事件的建议（至少两条）呼吁每个学生要注意校园安全作文要求不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生真实的姓名如需使用学校名称或学生姓名，请一律用Hilltop和School Tom.语句连贯，词数左右作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数80How toKeep Safein SchoolDoyou knowthat ourschool lifecould bedangerous ifwe arenot carefulenough参考答案单项选择I.、1B。