【中考英语】136个英语动词不规则变化表

型（原形今原形T原形）AAA原形过去式过去分词汉语意思读read readread切，割cut cutcut让let letlet放put putput花费，值cost costcost撞，击hit hithit安排，安置set setset使…伤痛hurt hurthurt赌博，打赌bet betbet抛cast castcast型（原形T过去式T原形）ABA原形过去式过去分词汉语意思成为become becamebecome来come camecome跑run ranrunburnt burntsmelledsmelled闻smellsmelt smeltshinedshined照耀shineshone shonedreameddreamed做梦dreamdreamt dreamtwakedwaked醒wakewoke wokenhidhid躲臧hidehid hiddenbitbit咬bitebit bittenlightedlighted点着lightlit lit证明prove provedprovedproved provenquitquit放弃quitquited quitedridrid免除；去掉ridridded riddedsawedsawed锯sawsawed sawnsewedsewed缝纫sewsewed sownshoneshone发光；闪亮shineshined shinedsanksunk下沉sinksank sunken种植sow sowedsowedsowed sownspatspat吐spitspit spitsprangsprung跳跃springsprung sprungwetwet浸湿；弄湿wetwetted wetted情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思能can could/也许may might/必须must//将要shall should/throw threwthrown扔

1.ow—ew—own型ABC原形过去式过去分词汉语意思吹blow blewblown画draw drewdrawn生长grow grewgrown知道know knewknown

2.i—a—u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思开始begin beganbegun喝drink drankdrunk唱sing sangsung游泳swim swamswum打电话ring rangrung

3.原形一过去式—过去式+en原形过去式过去分词汉语意思穿wear woreworn忘记forget forgotforgotten说speak spokespoken冻freeze frozefrozen选择choose chosechosen驾驶drive drovedriven误解mistake mistookmistaken上升rise roserisen摇shake shookshaken

4.原形一过去式—原形+en原形过去式过去分词汉语意思吃eat ateeaten禁止forbid forbadeforbidden给give gavegiven骑ride roderidden看见see sawseen写write wrotewritten落卜fall fellfallen打破，折断break brokebroken原谅；宽恕forgive forgaveforgiven

5.无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思是am/is wasbeen是are werebeen做do diddone走go wentgone拿take tooktaken型ABB

1.原形—ought-ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思带来bring broughtbrought买buy boughtbought打架fight foughtfought思考think thoughtthought寻求seek soughtsought

2.原形一aught-aught

3.变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思喂feed fedfed原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caughtcaught捉，抓teach taughttaught教遇见meet metmet彳导至」get gotgot1拥有hold heldheld临时照看babysit babysatbabysat坐sit satsat■1win wonwon赢发现find foundfound使弯曲bend bentbent挖dig dugdug引导lead ledled卖sell soldsold

4.原形一ut-ut原形过去式过去分词汉语意思感到feel feltfelt保持keep keptkept离开leave leftleft睡sleep sleptslept扫sweep sweptswept闻；发出气味smell smeltsmelt复述retell retoldretold

5.变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思建造build builtbuilt听见hear heardheard制造make mademade寻思mean meantmeant-ET crq送，寄send sentsent花费spend spentspent处理deal dealtdealt重建rebuild rebuiltrebuilt借贷lend lentlent

6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思有，吃have hadhad放置，产卵lay laidlaid丢失lose lostlost付钱pay paidpaid说say saidsaid卖sell soldsold告诉tell toldtold站stand stoodstood误解misunderstand misunderstoodmisunderstood放炮；开枪shoot shotshot理解understand understoodunderstood型AAB原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beatbeaten打败有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bore bornbear生bore bornehangedhanged吊死hanghung hung挂learned learnedlearn学learnt learntliedlied说谎lielay lain躺showed showedshow给……看showed shownspelledspelledspell拼写spelt speltburnburned burned烧。