还剩19页未读，继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览，全部文档请下载后查看！喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便
文本内容:
长春市第五中学长春市田家炳实验中学英语试卷命题人高一英语组考试时间100分钟满分120分第一部分听力（共两节，满分15分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题;每小题L5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍
1.Which isthe mansfavoriteA.Math.B.Computer programming.C.History.
2.What isthe boygoing to do tonightA.He is going to a movie.B.He isgoing tostay athome.C.He isgoing totake anexam.
3.Where does the Thamesgo in the endA.The southof thecountry.B.The NorthSea.C.The westof thecountry.
4.What doesthe womanfeel whenthe mansays sorryA.She forgetsit.B.She stillfeels angry.C.She doesntaccept his apology.
5.Whats the probable relationship between thewoman and the manA.Customer andassistant.B.Taxi driverand passenger.C.Boss andemployee.第二节（共5小题;每小题
1.5分，满分
7.5分）听下面2段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,homework.I dont（“双减”政策确实帮助了我我不需要need tostay uplate forit.I join the chessclub and I gothere after school.做很多作业我不需要熬夜我参加了象棋俱乐部，放学后我去那里）；第二部分“The bestthing about my schoollife isthat I have more time to do after-school activitieslike singing,cooking and关于我的学校生活最好的事情是，我有更多的时间做课外活动，如唱歌，做饭和打羽毛球）playing badminton4“；第三部分“This term,I havefree time to readbooks andplay sportson schooldays.I exercisefor halfan hourevery（这个学期，我在上学的日子里有空闲时间看书和运动我每天锻炼半小时）”以及最后一部分day.I dont have（我没有彳艮多作业要做）”以及』但是我可以有快乐的much homework to do.“But Ican havehappy weekends周末）”可知，四个学生放学后有更多的时间做他们喜欢的事情故选DB（安全的）A teenagerneeds to have a sense of independence in their lifeto feelsecure.To someteenagersindependence meansa lotto them,andI think thatsome parentsdont allow their teenagersenough independence.Independence hassomething to do withfreedom.Some kidsare notallowed togo anywherealone,andtheonly thingtheirschedule includesisgoing to school,coming home,goingtosleep,and repeatingthe processthe nextday.Parentstend to be afraidthat their kids canget hurtif theygo outsideinto the world.But ifparents controltheirkids too much,theymay neverlearn tolive on their own.The bestway for a teenagerto learnlesson isthrough experience.I thinkit isbeneficialfor teenagers to have freedom.Teenagers,lack offreedom canalso stopthem fromhaving goodfriendship atschool.Some mightsay thisisa goodthing,because ithelps themfocus moreon theirschool work.I arguethat thiscan onlydiscourage them not todo theirschoolwork.Some parentsdo notallow theirchildren to be aroundtheir friendsoutside the school,thinking thatthis willgetthem intotrouble.But I dont thinkso.Instead,isnt thisa goodreason forparents toget theirchildren acellphoneCellphones allowteenagers tostay intouch withtheir parents,and communicate with friends.Privacy isanother issuebetween parentsand theirteenagers.Teenagers tendto enjoyrelaxation by themselves intheirown room.This alsogives themasenseofindependence.It oftenannoys teenagerswhen their parents enter theirroom when they are not home.I knowthat mymom alwaysgoes inmy roomwhen Imnot home,and thishas broughtmeto thepoint whereI haveasked manytimes toget alock onmy door.
29.What isthe mainidea of the secondparagraphA.Kids know how tolive independently.B.Some parentsallowtheirkids nofreedom.C.It benefitsteenagers tohavefreedom.D.Kids havea dullroutine every day
30.In theopinion of the author,.A.parents shouldmake iteasy forkidstocommunicate withtheir friendsB.good friendshipsbetween kidsharm theirschool workC.it isunnecessary fora kidtohavea cellphoneD.kids shouldfocus on theschoolwork
31.How doteenagers usuallyfeel when their parents entertheir rooms in their absenceA.Disappointed B.LuckyC.Angry D.Calm
32.The authorhopes tohave herdoor lockedin orderto.A.keep herfather fromreading herdairy B.prevent hermother enteringher roomC.Protect herselffrom anyharm D.Stop thievesfrom goingin【答案】
29.C
30.A
31.C
32.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文独立对青少年很重要，然而许多父母没有让孩子有足够的独立独立与自主有关，青少年有自由是有益的，青少年缺乏自由会影响孩子在学校建立良好的友谊止匕外，有自己的隐私空间会给青少年一种独立感题详解】29主旨大意题第二段作者提出独立与自由有关，他指出很多父母过分控制自己的孩子，这样孩子永远不可能学会独立，他认为为青少年有自由是有益的也就是说青少年要独立就要有自由，青少年有自由是有好处的，故选项C【题详解】30推理判断题根据Instead,isnt thisa goodreason forparents toget theirchildren acellphone Cellphonesallow.可知作者认为父母给孩子买手机可以让teenagerstostay intouch withtheirparents,and communicatewith friends孩子和父母，朋友保持联系这说明作者认为父母应该让孩子们能够轻易的与朋友交流故选项A【题详解】31细节理解题根据可知对于青It oftenannoys teenagerswhentheirparentsentertheirroomwhentheyarenothome.o少年来说，父母在他们不在家的时候进入他们的房间经常会惹恼他们故选C【题详解】32细节理解题根据I knowthat mymom alwaysgoes inmy roomwhen Vmnothome,and thishas broughtmeto the.可知作者的妈总是在她不在家的时候走进她的房间，point whereI haveasked manytimes toget alock onmy door这让她多次要求在她的门上加一把锁这说明作者希望锁门是为了不让自己的妈妈进入自己的房间故选BoDo youlike fishingHave youever puta fishback into the waterafter catchingit What made you decide todo thisOne day,two fishermenwere fishingin apool.Both ofthem werelooking forwardto gettinga bigcatch.The firstfisherman caught a big and beautiful fish after an hour.He wasvery happy.He putthe fishin hisicebox.He wouldcook itin the afternoon.Soon,the second fisherman alsocaught alarge fish.Surprisingly,he threwit back into thepool.Later,hecaught manymore big fish.But heonly threwthem back into the water again and again.The firstfisherman feltstrange andasked,nWhy areyou throwingthe fishback intothe waterThey werebeautifuland big!”The secondfisherman answered,nI knowthey werebig,but I donthavea pan（平底锅）big enoughto cookbigfish!So Imlooking fora smallerfish thatfits mycooking pan.nThe firstfisherman wassurprised bythe answer.He toldthe secondfishermanI willcut thebigfishinto smallerpieces tofit themintothesmall pan.Many ofus arejust likethe secondfisherman.We dont think carefully and this sometimes causes us to lose a chance.33Whats thefunction ofParagraph1A.To askfor readers1help.B.To changereaders*hobbies.C.To attractreaders*attention.D.To testreaders fishingskills.
34.When didthe secondfisherman catcha fishA.After buyinga bigpan.B.Next tothe firstfisherman.C.On theafternoon ofthat day.D.At thevery beginningof fishing.
35.How didthe firstfisherman feel about thesecond onesactionA.Shocked.B.Bored.C.Pleased.D.Moved.
36.What canwe learnfrom thestoryA.A chancecalls forwaiting patiently.B.To teachfishing isbetter thanto givefish.C.One can*t eatfish andown itat the same time.D.Chances arefor thosewho aregood atthinking.【答案】
33.C
34.B
35.A
36.D【解析】【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文文章主要通过两个渔夫钓鱼的故事，告诉我们要认真思考、把握机会【33题详解】推理判断题根据第一段“Do youlike fishingHave youever puta fishbackintothe waterafter catchingit（你喜欢钓鱼吗？你有没有把鱼抓到后又放回水里？是什么让你决定这样做？）”Whatmadeyoudecidetodothis及第二段.（有“Oneday,two fishermenwere fishingin apool.Both ofthem werelooking forwardto gettinga bigcatch一天，两个渔夫在游泳池里钓鱼他们俩都期待着得到一个大收获）”可知，第一段的个问句是为了吸引3读者的注意，引出第二段的故事，让读者继续看下一段故选项C【题详解】34细节理解题根据第二段“The firstfishermancaught abigandbeautifulfishafteranhour.He wasvery happy.（一He putthe fishin hisicebox.He wouldcook it in theafternoon.Soon,thesecondfisherman alsocaughtalarge fish.个小时后，第一个渔夫钓到了一条又大又漂亮的鱼他非常高兴他把鱼放进他的冰箱里他会在下午做这条鱼很快，第二个渔夫也钓到了一条大鱼）”可知，在第一个渔夫钓到鱼以后，紧接着第二个渔夫也钓到鱼故选项B【题详解】35推理判断题根据第三段“The firstfisherman feltstrange andasked,HWhy areyou throwingthe fishbackintothewater（第一个渔夫觉得很奇怪，问道“你为什么要把鱼扔回水里？他们很漂亮，很大！”）They werebeautiful andbig!”可知，第一个渔夫对第二个渔夫的行为感到震惊本故选项A【题详解】36推理判断题根据最后一段.（我们没有仔“We don*tthinkcarefullyandthis sometimescausesustoloseachance细思考，这有时会导致我们失去机会）”可知，文章通过两个渔夫钓鱼的故事，告诉我们要认真思考、把握机会机会是给擅长思考的人准备的故选项DDWe dont know howdifferent ourlife will be in the future.We canonly tryto imagineit.At firstwe think about humanrelationship.In the year2050,we will use computersalmost every day.We willmakenew friendsthrough theInternet—even ourhusbands orwives will be metin thisway.It will be muchfaster andeasier forus.On theother hand,our relationshipswith peoplewont be as importantas theyare today—we willfeel alittle lonely.Computers will also helpus inmany otheractivities in
2050.For example,they will be usedbythechildren atschoolto maketheir learningeasier.In addition,there will be much more othermachines which will playa similarrole ascomputers,like robotswhich will do thehousework forus.Spending holidays will alsobe completelydifferent.Traveling to other planetsor tothe moon will be available foreveryone.Means oftransport will,of course,change,too.We will use solar-powered cars,whichwillbe muchcleaner.We couldexpect that the fastertechnological progresswould leadto amore pollutedenvironment.But itisnt true.We willpay more attention toprotecting theenvironment.And,scientists willprobably findcures formany dangerousdiseases,like canceror AIDS.Therefore,our surroundingsas well as healthwillbe in bettercondition.Although we cant predictthe exactchanges whichwillbe made in theworld,we oftenthink aboutthem.We worryaboutour andour childrensfuture;we haveexpectations,hopes aswellasfears.But I think weshould berather hopeaboutour future.We shouldbe happyand believegood thingswill happen.
37.Why willpeople probablyfeelalittle lonelyin2050A.Because thenumber of people willbecome muchsmaller.B.Because therewillbeless face-to-face communication.C.Because peoplewont likemaking friendswith eachother.D.Because peoplewont communicatewith eachother muchoften.
38.The thirdparagraph mainlytells us.A.computers willdo allthe thingsfor humanbeingsB.how peoplewilluse computers tocommunicatewitheach otherC.machines likecomputers androbots willhelp peoplea lotD.how peoplewilluserobots todo thehousework
39.What doesthe passagemainly talk aboutA.How peoplewill communicatein theyear
2050.B.What ourlife willbe likein theyear
2050.C.How peoplewill traveland spendtheir holidaysin theyear
2050.D.What hightechnology willappear in theyear
2050.
40.According tothe passage,which ofthe followingwill happenin2050A.The relationshipbetween peoplewillbemore importantthan that of today.B.The wayof spendingholidayswillbe the same asthatoftoday.C.It wontbe difficultfor peopleto traveltoother planets.D.Our environmentwillbemuchmore polluted witha growingnumber ofcars.【答案】
37.B
38.C
39.B
40.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文主要介绍的是年的生活是什么样的2050【题详解】37推理判断题根据第二段中的“In theyear2050,we willusecomputersalmost every day.We willmake newfriends（在年，我们几乎每天者会使through theInternet——even ourhusbands orwives willbe metin thisway.2050B用电脑我们将通过互联网结交新朋友，甚至我们的丈夫或妻子也将以这种方式见面）”可知，年人们2050都是通过互联网结交朋友，甚至夫妻之间也是以这样的方式见面，由此可知，年的人们面对面交流的交流2050很少，人们的关系会变得冷漠，由此人们也会感到孤独故选项B【题详解】38主旨大意题根据第三段的主题句.（到年，计Computers will also helpus inmany otheractivities in20502050算机还将在许多其他活动中帮助我们）”以及下文中列举的例子孩子在学校使用计算机使得学习更容易、还有很多和计算机相关的机器帮助人类，由此可知，本段主要讲述的是计算机会在更多的领域帮助人类故选C项【题详解】39主旨大意题根据首段（我“We dontknowhowdifferent ourlife willbeinthe future.We canonly tryto imagineit.们不知道未来的生活会有多大的不同我们只能试着去想象）”可知，我们未来的生活是什么样子的，只能去想象一下，结合第二段的（首先我们想到的是人际关系）、第三段“Atflrstwethinkabouthumanrelationship.”的（到年，计算机还将在许多其他活动中帮助“Computers willalso helpus inmany otheractivities in
2050.2050我们）”、第四段的（度假也将完全不同）”以及第五段“Spending holidayswillalsobe completelydifferent.的（我们可以预见，“We couldexpect that the fastertechnological progresswould leadtoamorepollutedenvironment.更快的技术进步将导致更严重的环境污染）”和尾段中的u Althoughwecan9t predictthe exactchanges whichwill（虽然我们无法预测世界将会发生的确切变化，但我们经常会思bemadeintheworld,we oftenthinkaboutthem.考这些变化）”可知，从第二段开始作者对未来的人际关系、计算机等给人类带来的帮助、不同的度假方式以及更快的技术进步导致的环境污染等方面进行了简单介绍，且在尾段总结上述内容，尽管不能准确预测未来的样子，但是我们会经常思考这些，由此可知，本文介绍的是年生活是什么样的故选项2050B【题详解】40细节理解题根据第四段中的“Spending holidayswillalsobe completelydifferent.Traveling tootherplanetsor tothe（度假也将完全不同每个人都可以去其他星球或月球旅行）可知，未来moonwillbe availablefor everyone.”的度假也不一样，人们可以去月球或其他星球去旅行，由此可知，年，人们去其他星球旅行并不难故选2050项C第四部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节选词组填空（共10小题，每小题L5分，满分15分）选词填空A:made adeep impressionon,B:looking forwardto,C:is seniorto,D:concentrates on,E:leave mealone,F:is curious about,G:was designedfor,H:the sameas,I:is addicted to,J:graduate from
41.The newchair old people like him.
42.She everything aboutmy new experiment.
43.Tm anxious to talk to someone now,so dont[
44.He studying how tomake peopleresponsible fortheir work.
45.Helen isyoung,but sheeveryone elseinthecompany.
46.It willbeawonderful design.We areall it.
47.Although sheonly metthe manonce,he her.
48.Helen drinksten cupsof coffeeevery day;Ithinkshe it.
49.If Ican dothey do,then I am not far away from success.
1.11plan to find agood job ina foreign company after Ischool.【答案】4LG
42.F
43.E
44.D
45.C
46.B
47.A
48.
149.H
50.J【解析】题详解】[41考查固定短语，时态和主谓一致句意这把新椅子是为像他这样的老人设计的由和“The newchair”oldpeople可知，句子表示“这把新椅子是为像他这样的老人设计的，空格处意为“为……设计”，是likehimbe designed句子描述过去的事情，时态用一般过去时，主语是单数，因此空格处是故选for,chair wasdesigned forGo【题详解】42考查固定短语，时态和主谓一致句意她对我新实验的一切都很好奇由“everything aboutmynewexperiment可知，句子表示“她对我新实验的一切都很好奇”，空格处意为“对……好奇”，是句子描述be curiousabout,客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是单数，因此空格处是故选She iscuriousaboutF【题详解】43考查固定短语和祈使句句意我现在急着找人说话，所以别丢下我一个人！由anxioustotalktosomeonenow可知，句子表示“我现在急着找人说话，所以别丢下我一个人”，空格处意为“丢下我一人”，是句子是祈使句，因此空格处动词用原形，故选leave mealone,E【题详解】44考查固定短语，时态和主谓一致句意他集中精力研究如何使人们对自己的工作负责由“studyinghowto makepeopleresponsible fortheirworkv可知，句子表示“他集中精力研究如何使人们对自己的工作负责”，空格处意为“集中精力于……”，是句子描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是单数，因此空格concentrate on,He处是故选concentrates onD【题详解】45考查固定短语，时态和主谓一致句意海伦很年轻，但在公司里资历比其他人都高由“Helen isyoung,but”和可知，句子表示“海伦很年轻，但在公司里资历比其他人都高”，空格处意为“everyone elseinthecompany”“比……资历高，是由可知，句子描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是单数，因此空beseniorto,is she格处是故选is seniorto Co【题详解】46考查固定短语和时态句意:这将是一个很棒的设计我们都很期待由uIt willbeawonderful designv可知，句子表示“这将是一个很棒的设计我们都很期待”，空格处意为“期待”，是由可知，look forwardto,We are句子时态是现在进行时，因此空格处是故选looking forwardto B【题详解】47考查固定短语和时态句意虽然她只见过那个男人一面，但他给她留下了深刻的印象由“Althoughshe onlymet可知，句子表示“虽然她只见过那个男人一面，但他给她留下了深刻的印象”，空格处意为“给the manonce”某人留下深刻的印象，是由可知，句子时态是一般过去时，空格处动词用过去make adeep impressionon,met式，故选A【题详解】48考查固定短语，时态和主谓一致句意海伦每天喝十杯咖啡；我想她是上瘾了由“Helen drinksten cupsof coffee可知，句子表示“海伦每天喝十杯咖啡;我想她是上瘾了”，空格处意为“对……上瘾，是everydaybe addicted句子描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是单数，因此空格处是故选to,she isaddictedtoIo【题详解】49考查固定短语句意如果我能做到和他们一样，那么我就离成功不远了由可“I am notfarawayfromsuccess知，句子表示“如果我能做到和他们一样，那么我就离成功不远了”，空格处意为“和……一样”，是thesame故选as,H【题详解】50考查固定短语，时态和主谓一致句意我计划毕业后在外企找一份好工作由“I plantofindagoodjobinaforeign可知，句子表示“我计划毕业后在外企找一份好工作”，空格处意为“从……毕业”，是companyaftergraduate是将来才毕业，引导的是时间状语从句，用一般现在时表将来，主语是因此空格处动词用原形，故from,after I,选J单词拼写（共10小题，每题
1.5分，共15分）在空白处填入1个适当的单词或单词的正确形式（讲座）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
51.It wasreally aninteresting andthe hallwas full ofpeople.【答案】lecture【解析】【详解】考查名词句意这真是一场有趣的演讲，大厅里坐满了人分析句子结构可知，此处为名词作表语，根据提示的汉语可知，表示“讲座”应为且空前有不定冠词所以此处使用名词单数故填lecture,an,lectureo（目标）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
52.She is so hardworkingthat shewill reachher sooneror later.【答案】goal【解析】【详解】考查名词句意她如此努力，迟早会达到她的目标分析句子结构可知，此处应为名词作宾语，根据提示的汉语可知，表示“目标”应为根据句意，此处表示实现她目前的“目标”，应为单数意义故goal,填goal（安排）.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
53.The meetingis forFriday afternoon【答案】scheduled【解析】【详解】考查被动句意会议被安排在周五下午有中文提示可知填表示“安排”，且是被安排，schedule用被动故填be donescheduled（自信）.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
54.With theteachers help,the teenagerbecame moreand more【答案】confident【解析】【详解】考查形容词句意在老师的帮助下，这个少年变得越来越自信了空格处用形容词作表语，“自信”的形容词是和前面的构成比较级，故填confident,more confident（探索）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
1.11dontknow what madethe guyquit theold village.【答案】exploring【解析】【详解】考查动词句意我不知道是什么让他放弃了探索这个古老的村庄根据提示的汉语可知，表示“探索”应为根据.意为“放弃做某事”，所以此处应为动名词形式作宾语，结合句意，explore,quit doingsth此处表示主动意义故填exploring（吸弓）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
56.Her shoutingI somecurious peoplewalking inthe street.【答案】attracted【解析】【详解】考查动词句意她的喊叫吸引了一些正走在街上的好奇的人分析句子结构可知，此处应为谓语动词，根据提示的汉语可知，表示“吸引”应为结合句意可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，所以使用一attract,般过去时，且与句子主语之间为主动关系故填attract hershouting attractedo（讨论）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
57.Over theyears wehave hadseveral aboutcampus safety.【答案】debates##discussions【解析】【详解】考查名词句意多年来，我们对校园安全有过几次争论分析句子结构可知，此处为名词作宾语，根据提示汉语，表示“讨论”应为且空前有修饰，所以此处为名词复数形式故填debate/discussion,severaldebates/discussionso（流利），（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
58.If youwant tospeak Englishifs importanttobeconfident.【答案】fluently【解析】【详解】考查副词句意如果你想流利地说英语，自信是很重要的分析句子结构可知，此处为副词作状语修饰动词根据提示的汉语可知，表示“流利”应为符合句意故填speak,fluently fluently（话题）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
59.To behonest,this todayis verydifficult towrite about.【答案】topic【解析】【详解】考查名词句意老实说，今天这个话题很难写分析句子结构可知，此处为名词作主语，根据提示的汉语可知，表示“话题”应为空前有修饰，所以此处使用名词单数形式故填topic,this topic（迷惑）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
60.If you are aboutanything,phone me.【答案】confused【解析】【详解】考查形容词句意如果你有什么疑惑，打电话给我分析句子结构可知，此处应为形容词作表语，根据提示的汉语可知，表示“迷惑”应为意为“对感到疑惑”符合句意故填confused,be confusedaboutconfused第五部分写作（满分15分）各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第6至第8小题
6.How longwill the man probablystay inNew ZealandA.One week.B.Two weeks.C.Three weeks.
7.What advicedoesthewoman givetothemanA.Go to New Zealandafter Christmas.
8.Book hisflight assoon aspossible.
9.Save moremoney for his trip.
8.What canwe learnabout flightstoNewZealand atChristmas timeA.They requireearly booking.B.They canbe twiceas expensive.C.They areon specialoffer.听第7段材料，回答第9至10小题
9.How manyclasses doesthemansay hehas toteach todayA.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
10.What istheprobablerelationshipbetweenthe speakersA.Colleagues B.Husband andwife.C.Teacher andstudent.第二部分单项选择共10题，每小题
1.5分，满分15分
1.The littleboy boughthis mothera gifton Mothersday.A.SVIODO B.SP C.SVO D.SVA【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查句子结构句意小男孩在母亲节给妈妈买了一个礼物作主语作谓语The littleboy S,bought V,作间接宾语作直接宾语作时间状语，因此该句为结构故选his motherIO,a giftDO,on Mothersday SVIODOA
2.The doctorrecommended thatMike immediatelyforhishealth,A.should quitto smokeB.had toquit smokingC.must quitto smokeD.quit smoking【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气和非谓语动词句意为了迈克的健康，医生建议他立即戒烟后的宾recommend假如你是外籍教师一个名叫李华的学生来信向你询问如何学好英语请你根据以下提示给他写
61.Smith,一封建议信词汇对提高英语听、说、读、写的技能起到重要的作用
1..养成学练结合的习惯2,培养兴趣3要求词数左右80【答案】Dear LiHua,I am so sorry to hear that youare having trouble in learning English.However,the situationis soeasy tochange ifyou take my advice.Here aresome tipsfor you.Firstly,words playan importantpart inimproving yourlistening,speaking,reading andwriting skills.So youshouldremember wordseveryday.Secondly,practice makesperfect.The bestway tolearn Englishwell,Ithink,is tolearn anduseEnglish at thesametime.The mostimportant ofall,interest isthe bestteacher.Find happyways tolearn it,such as,reading moreEnglish storybooksor novels,watching moreEnglish cartoonTVs ormovies,and soon.I dohope mysuggestions maybe ofgreat helpto you.Sincerely yours,Mr Smith【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文假如你是外籍教师一个名叫李华的学生来信向你询问如何学好英Smith,语请你根据以下提示给他写一封建议信【详解】.词汇积累1有困难方法have trouble in-have difficultyin wayfmethod重要的:importantf vital有帮助的be ofgreat help-helpful.句式拓展4同义句转换原句I amso sorryto hearthat youare havingtrouble inlearning English.However,the situationis soeasy tochange ifyoutake myadvice.拓展句Although Iamso sorryto hearthat youare havingtroubleinlearning English,the situationissoeasy tochangeif youtake myadvice.【点睛】[高分句型（运用了引导宾语从1]IamsosorrytohearthatyouarehavingtroubleinlearningEnglish.that句）[高分句型（运用了引导条件状语从句）2]However,the situationissoeasy tochange ifyoutakemyadvice.if语从句使用虚拟语气，用动词原形，可以省略，故排除项，“戒烟，后用动should+should BDquit smokingquit名词作宾语，排除项故选A D
3.He found his new book stolen.A.S VOB.SV IODO C.S VOC D.S VP【答案】c【解析】【详解】考查基本句型句意他发现他的新书被偷了主谓宾结构；主谓宾宾结构；A.SVO B.SVIODO C.S主谓宾补结构；主系表结构分析句子结构可知，是主语，是谓语，是宾语，VOCD.SVP Hefoundhisnewbook是宾语补足语，句子是主谓宾补结构故选项stolen SVOCoC
4.The studentswilldoresearch inthe advanced literature course.A.NP.B.AdjP C.AdvP【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查句子结构词性构成类型句意学生们将在高级文学课上做研究名词短语；形容A.NP B.AdjP词短语；副词短语意为“高级文学课”，作介词的宾语，为名词短语，C.AdvP theadvancedliteraturecourse in即故选项NP A
5.The planeoffat10:
10.That is,itin ten minutes.A.takes;is leavingB.will take;is leavingC.will take;leaves D.takes;leaves【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查谓语动词时态和主谓一致句意这架飞机在点分起飞也就是说，它将在分钟后离101010开根据句子结构可知，这两句话都是需要谓语动词根据具体的时间点可知，第一个小分句考查一“at10:10般现在时表将来表示时间表上规定好将要发生的动作时，用一般现在时表将来；同时，因为主语是，“The plane所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，即填根据第二个小分句的时间状语分钟之后的意takes“intenminutes,10思，不是具体的时间点，但是是表示将来的时间状语根据选项给的谓语动词是是表示位移的趋向性动“leave”词，要用现在进行时表示将来；根据主语可知，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，所以填故选“it”is leavingA项
6.1didnt go to LiMings birthdayparty,because I.A.dont inviteB.didnt inviteC.am not invited D.wasnt invited【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态语态句意我没去参加李明的生日聚会，因为我没受到邀请A.don9tinvite不邀请（一般现在时，主动时态）；没邀请（一般过去时，主动语态）；没被邀请（一般B.didnt inviteC.amnotinvited现在时，被动语态）；未被邀请（一般过去时，被动语态）该空动词作谓D.wasnt invitedinvite语，根据主句可知，聚会已结束，主语谓语动词应使用一般过去时态，被动语态故选项didnt Linvite D
7.A new houseat thecorner ofthe roadand willbe completednext month.A.is buildingB.been builtC.is beingbuilt D.be building【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查谓语动词句意一幢新房子正在路的拐角处建造，将于下个月完工分析句子结构可知，此处应为谓语动词，根据u willbe completednext monthv可知，新房子将于下个月完工，由此可知，目前房子应是正在建造中，所以使用现在进行时，与句子主语之间为被动关系，所以使用现在进行时的被build anewhouse动语态，且句子主语为第三人称单数，所以此处应为故选项is beingbuilt C8By the end of last weekwe200pictures from the spaceship.A.receivingB.receivedC.have receivedD.had received【答案】D【解析】【详解考查动词时态句意到上周末为止，我们已经收到了来自宇宙飞船的张图片一个时间”200“by+作状语时，时态用完成时，是一个过去的时间，因此句子用过去完成时，表示在过去的一“theendoflastweek”个时间点之前已经完成的动作，因此空格处是故选had receivedD一
10.Its apleasure tomeet you,Sven.一Well,everything isgreat.A.How doyou doB.What doyou doC.How areyou doingD.What canIdofor you【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际句意一一很高兴见到你，斯文最近怎么样吗？-----------切都很好A.How do你好吗；你是干什么的；你过的怎么样；you doB.What doyou doC.How areyou doingD.What canIdofor you我能为你做些什么根据答语“一切都很好”可知，此空处应询问对方近期的状况或感受，所以应使用故选项how areyou doingCo第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Once upona time,there wasa manwho believedhe couldsee the future throughthe stars.He calledhimself anastrologerand gotused to11atthesky allnight.He wasalways busyworrying aboutthe
12.The13often cameto him,hoping toknowwhattheir futurewould belike.One eveninghe was14on themain roadoutside thevillage.His eyeswere fixedonthe stars.He thoughthe sawthatthe endoftheworld wasnear.He wasconcentrated onthinking aboutthe future.When helooked up atthe stars,he walked勾渠）without looking
15.Suddenly hefell intoa ditchfull of16and water.（爬行）He was17inthe muddy water,and18trying toclimb out.Being unableto crawlout andfearing forhis19,he startedto shoutfor helpand his20soon broughtthe villagersrunning towardshim.As theypulled himout ofthemud,one ofthem said,“You21to readthe futureinthe stars,and yetyou22to seewhatis at your feet!This mayteach youto paymoreattentionto what is rightin frontof you,and letthefuturetake careof“What useis itJ saidanother,to readthe stars,when youcant seewhats righthere onthe earth^^We allwant ourfuture tobe23and happy.However,the timedoesnt stopfor anyone.There isalways atomorrow to
11.A.laughing B.shouting C.aiming D.staring
12.A.disaster B.future C.fortune D.others
13.A.relatives B.teenagers C.villagers D.scientists
14.A.driving B.cycling C.walking D.running
15.A.back B.around C.down D.up
16.A.stones B.fish C.waste D.mud
17.A.struggling B.swimming C.flowing D.bathing
18.A.madly B.patiently C.surprisingly D.confidently
19.A.family B.life C.career D.money
20.A.death B.injury C.cries D.climb
21.A.like B.have C.pretend D.offer
22.A.happen B.fail C.wait D.refuse
23.A.bright B.rich C.different D.safe
24.A.predict B.share C.improve D.prepare
25.A.happy B.present C.unknown D.past【答案】
11.D
12.B
13.C
14.C
15.C
16.D
17.A
18.A
19.B
21.C
22.B
23.A
24.C
25.Blook forwardto and24,but youcant go back to yesterday.So,maintain your25life while you work fora better tomorrow.【解析】【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文主要讲述了一个声称能通过星星看到未来的人，观星时没有注意脚下的路，掉进沟里差点丢掉性命的故事明天值得期待和改进，但是为更美好的明天努力的同时，也要保持现在的生活【题详解】11考查动词词义辨析句意他自称占星家，并且习惯了整夜盯着天空看大笑；大喊；A.laughing B.shouting C.旨在；盯着看根据上文aiming D.staring“there wasa manwho believedhe couldsee thefuture throughthestars.可知，他相信自己可以通过观察星星预测未来，所以他整天盯着天空看故选项D【题详解】12考查名词词义辨析句意他总是忙于担心未来灾难；未来；运气；A.disaster B.future C.fortune D.others其他根据上文“there wasa manwho believedhe couldsee thefuture throughthestars.n可知，他总是担心未来故选项B【题详解】13考查名词词义辨析句意村民们经常来找他，希望知道他们的未来会是什么样子亲戚；A.relatives B.teenagers青少年；C.villagers村民；D.scientists科学家根据下文“One eveninghe was4onthemain roadoutside thevillage.v可知，此处表示村民们经常来找他故选项C【题详解】14考查动词词义辨析句意一天晚上，他走在村外的主干道上开车；骑自行车；A.driving B.cycling C.walking走路；跑步根据下文.”可知，此处表示他在走路故选项D.running“he walkedwithout looking5C【题详解】15考查副词词义辨析句意当他抬头看星星走路时，他没有向下看向后；周围；A.back B.around C.向下；向上根据上文可知，他走路时抬头看着星星，没有向下看，down D.up“Wh6nhe looked upatthestars,表示向下看”故选项look downC【题详解】16考查名词词义辨析句意突然，他掉进了一条满是泥和水的沟渠里石头；鱼；垃圾；A.stones B.fish C.waste泥根据下文可知，这条沟中满是泥和水故选项D.mud“Hewas7inthemuddy water,D【题详解】17考查动词词义辨析句意他在泥泞的水里挣扎，疯狂地试图爬出来挣扎；游泳；A.struggling B.swimming C.流动；沐浴根据下文可知，此处表示他在泥flowing D.bathing“inthemuddy water,and8trying toclimb out.泞的水中挣扎故选项A【题详解】18考查副词词义辨析句意他在泥泞的水里挣扎，疯狂地试图爬出来疯狂地；耐心地；A.madly B.patiently C.令人吃惊地;自信地根据下文（爬行）surprisingly D.confidently“Being unableto crawlout andfearing forhis9,he startedto shoutforhelpn以及语境可知，此处表示他不断挣扎，疯狂地想要爬出来故选A项【题详解】19考查名词词义辨析句意由于无法爬出来，担心自己的生命安全，他开始大声呼救，他的呼喊很快就使得村民们向他跑来家庭；生命；事业；金钱根据下文A.family B.life C.career D.money“he startedto shoutfor help以及语境可知，此处表示他担心自己的生命安全故选项B【题详解】20考查名词词义辨析句意由于无法爬出来，担心自己的生命安全，他开始大声呼救，他的呼喊很快就使得村民们向他跑来死亡；损伤；呼喊；攀爬根据上文A.death B.injury C.cries D.climb“he startedto shoutforhelp”可知，此处表示他的呼喊声使得村民们跑来故选项C【题详解】21考查动词词义辨析句意你假装在星星上读到了未来，但你看不到脚下有什么！喜欢；有；A.like B.have C.假装；提供根据上文以及pretend D.offer“there wasa manwho believedhe couldsee thefuture throughthestars.下文可知，此处表示他不能通过观测星星而预知未来，事实是他在假“and yetyou12to seewhatisatyourfeet!”装在星星上读到未来故选项C【题详解】22考查动词词义辨析句意你假装在星星上读到了未来，但你看不到脚下有什么！发生；失败；A.happen B.fail等待；拒绝根据上文C.wait D.refuse“When helookedupatthestars,he walkedwithout looking（沟渠）可知，他没能看到自己脚下的沟，.表示
5.Suddenly hefell intoa ditchfullof6and water.”fail todo sth“没能做某事”故选项B【题详解】23考查形容词词义辨析句意我们都希望我们的未来是光明和幸福的光明的；富裕的；bright B.rich C.different不同的；安全的根据下文以及常识可知，此处表示我们都希望未来是光明和幸福的故选D.safe“and happy”项A【题详解】24考查动词词义辨析句意总有一个明天值得期待和改进，但你不能回到昨天预测；分享；A.predict B.share改进；准备根据下文可知，此处表示明天是值得C.improve D.prepare“whileyouworkforabettertomorrow.”期待和改进的故选项C【题详解】25考查形容词词义辨析句意所以，在为更美好的明天努力的同时，保持你现在的生活开心的；A.happy B.present现在的；C.unknown未知的;D.past过去的根据上文uThere isalways atomorrow tolook forwardto and14,but youcantgobacktoyesterday.以及语境可知，在为更美好的明天努力的同时，也要保持现在的生活故选B项第二节阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）A（双减政策）？What doyou thinkofthe“double reduction^^policy Doyou have more time todoyour favoritethings afterschoolSome studentstalkaboutit.Lefs havea look.Alice14,The doublereduction^^policy reallyhelps me.I donthave todo lotsof homework.I dontBeijingneed tostay uplate forit.I jointhe chessclub andI gothere afterschool.I makesome friendsthere.Ifs relaxingand exciting.The bestthing aboutmy schoollife isthat Ihave moretime todo after-school activitieslike singing,Laura,13,cooking andplaying badminton.I learna lot.I wanttobean artistlike mymother.ShanghaiThis term,Ihavefree timeto readbooks andplay sportson schooldays.I exercisefor halfan hourPeter,14,everyday.Ifs goodfor myhealth.On weekends,I alwayshelp mymother makedinner.GuangzhouSteve,13,（辅导班）I donthave muchhomeworktodo.But Ihave totake tutoringclasses fromMonday toKunmingFriday.I oftenfeel tired.But Ican havehappy weekends.
26.Alice canhave timeto afterschool now.A.play ping-pong B.go swimmingC.gotoa chessclub D.play thepiano
27.What activitymay LauraNOT doafter schoolA.Playing badminton.B.Cooking.C.Dancing.D.Singing.
28.What canwe knowfromthepassageA.The fourstudents areinthesame middleschool.B.The fourstudents alllike playingsports.C.The fourstudents donthave homework.D.The fourstudents havemoretimetodotheir favoritethingsafterschool.【答案】
26.C
27.C
28.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文文章主要列举了四个学生在双减政策后，有更多的课余活动【题详解】26细节理解题根据表格部分（我参加了象棋俱Alice14,Beijing“I jointhe chessclub andI gothere afterschool.乐部，放学后我去那里）”可知，爱丽丝现在放学后可以有时间去象棋俱乐部了故选C【题详解】27细节理解题根据部分中Laura,13,Shanghai“The bestthingaboutmy schoollife isthat Ihavemoretimetodo」关于我的学校生活最好的事情是，我有更多的after-school activitieslike singing,cooking andplaying badminton时间做课外活动，如唱歌，做饭和打羽毛球）”可知，劳拉放学后不会跳舞故选C题详解】[28细节理解题根据表格第一部分The doublereduction^^policy reallyhelps me.I donthave todo lotsof。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0
