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初届九年级拓展阅读(阅读回答问题)2024Passage231-
235.Name:Class:昌平九上期末Passage2312023Let/s HaveCity WalkingHowcan youlearn abouta cityMaybe you can trycity walking.(主题)In city walking,there aremany kinds of themesfor city walkers,such asold buildings,deliciousfood,famous placesand soon.Along theway,they alwaystake photos,listen tothe guideand joinin fun(活动).activitiesThe ideaof city walking isgrowing inChina.Xiao Xiaohas herown city walking workshopinChangsha,Hunan.There areover30city walkingthemes likeold buildings,films,food andcommunities(社区)in herworkshop.She saysthat peopleshow greatinterest in these themes.And morethan3,000people joinin hercity walkingactivities since
2019.Zhang Xiaoxinis a newcomer toChangsha.She joinsin city walking aboutold communitiesin Changsha.She learnsmore aboutthe daily lives ofpeople inChangsha.zzl cansee somanykindsofchili peppersin thefood market.The youngchili peppersandthe oldare exercisingat acommunity playground.I thinkChangsha isreallya livelycity/she says.Along thewalk,Zhang andher teammatesalso have a funactivity-take photosand matchthemwith thesounds of the city.City walkingis notjust away totravel butcan bea part of ourdailylives.zzlt is anewway tohavefun in a city.I thinkeveryone should have atry,Xiao says.zzJust startto watcheverything aroundyouwhenever youwalk,from yourschool orworking placeto yourhome.Youll alwaysfind somethinginteresting/
31.What docitywalkersalways doalong theway
32.How manycitywalkingthemes arethere inXiao Xiaosworkshop
33.What doesZhang Xiaoxinthink ofChangsha(支持)
34.What do you thinkof citywalking Pleaseuse someinformation in the passageto supportyou.
五、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题(共分,每小题分)102题一题评分原则31332分要点信息完整,语言规范正确1分要点信息缺失或者关键信息语言rr误,人称转换有误分未作答或与本题不相关
31.2分They alwaystake photos,listen tothe guideand joinin fiinactivities.Take photos,listen tothe guideand joinin fun activities.(三项活动写全)1分三项活动只提到一或两项0分未作答或与本题不相关
32.2分Over
30./Over thirty.1分
30./thirty.0分thirty拼写错误、未作答或与本题不相关
33.2分:She thinksChangsha isa livelycity./She thinksChangsha islively.Changsha islively./It islively./It isa livelycity./Lively.1分I thinkChangsha isa livelycity.(抄原句未转换人称)0分未作答或与本题不相关题评分原则34本题共4分明确表达观点1分解释原因2分,如未结合文章内容扣1分,解释不清晰扣1分,解群与观点不匹配不得分语言表达1分(表达基本完整,不影响整体理解即可)参考范例4分I thinkcitywalkingis meaningful.Because peoplecan learnmore abouta city.Its verygood.For example,Zhang Xiaoxinlearnsmore aboutthe dailylives ofpeople inChangsha.That givesher newunderstandings ofChangsha.4分I thinkcitywalkingis interesting.Because we can enjoymany kindsof activities.For example,wecanenjoy oldbuildings,delicious foodand famousplaces ina citywalking.People canhavealot offun.3分I thinkcitywalkingis interesting.Because1can joinin manyfunactivities.They canmake mehappy.(问题没有结合文串内容)Passage23217-Year-Old IsYoungest toFly around the WorldOn August24,17-year-old MackRutherford landedhis microlightairplane safelyBack inBulgaria,completing afive-month effortto fly around the world.He hasnow setthe recordas theyoungest person to flyaround theworld alone.Macks flightbegan inBulgaria,where hetook offon March
23.He was16at thetime,butcelebrated hisbirthday duringhis triparound theworld.He flewina small,two-seater microlightairplane,able to fly atspeeds of about186mph()(油箱),300kph.One of the planesseats wasreplaced withan extragas tankwhich allowedMackto coverlonger distances.The planealso hadsatellite communicationsthat letMack stayin touchwithpeople on the ground.Macks routetook himover Europe,Africa,Asia,and NorthAmerica.He visited30countries inall,covered33,630miles.Though Mackexpected his trip totake twoto threemonths,he hadto changehis ideas.In some比准)places,he hadto waitlong forgetting permission^to fly.Other problemsrequired majorchangesto hisflight plan.Mack alsofaced lots of otherchallenges,many of them relatedto extremeweather.In Sudan,Mack hadto dealwith sandstorms.He hadto flythrough heavyrain inIndia,and endedup withwater inhisgas tanks.He saidcrossing thePacific Oceanwas the most difficultpart of the trip.After a1O-hour flightfrom Japan,he hadto land-just asit wasgetting dark-on anisland withno oneelse onit.He spentthe nightin theopen air.In spiteof allthe difficulttimes,Mack describedthe tripas“amazing”.Now Mackhas setthe recordfor theyoungest persontoflyaroundtheworld alone,beating18-year-old Englishpilot,Travis Ludlow,who setthe recordlast year.Mack sayshe hopeshistripwill showyoung peoplethey canmake adifference.“You dontneedto be18to dosomething special.Just followyour dreams and theywill eventuallycome trueJ hesaid.
1.When didMack landhis microlightplane inBulgaria
2.How didMack keepin touchwith peopleon theground
3.Which partofthetrip was themostdifficult forMack()
4.Do you think Mackisarole modelfor youngpeople Why or why not Stateat leasttwo reasons答案
1.OnAugust
24.
2.He keptin touchwith peopleon theground throughsatellite communications.
3.Crossing thePacific Ocean.
4.Yes.Because Mackhas setthe recordfor theyoungestpersontoflyaroundtheworldalone.Besides,he alwaysfollowed hisdreamsandtried tomake themcome trueeven thoughhe facedmany challenges.海淀区九上期中试题P233202L2022阅读表达(每题分,共分)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题210Doctors UseScientific Toolsto RepairMuseums Artworks(修复员)The conservators at theSmithsonian AmericanArt Museumare calledartdoctors.They usescientific toolsto repairthe museumsartworks andoften wearwhite labcoats.However,unlike regulardoctors,their patientsnever shoutnouchn.We X-ray artto seehow it*s madeand practisepreventative care,said AmberKerr,the headofconservation.HAnd ifsomethings broken,we fixit.”Kerr is one ofthe sevenconservators whowork in the museumsLunder ConservationCenter.The centeropened in2006asthecountrys firstconservation lab.Before then,museums hidpieces thatdidnftlook theirbest andrepaired thembehind thescenes.In the spirit of sharing,the museuminvites visitorsto watchthe conservators repair artworksfrom their glass-walled labson thethird floor.On arecent afternoon,Leah Bright,an objectsconservator,was caringfor twoart piecesat her大型雕塑workstation.A pieceofamassive sculpturewas undera microscope.She pointedoutholes inasmallpartofthe aluminumfoil铝箔that coveredthe artwork.nHere isthe damage.Wewill recordit andtry tostop it,”she said.The otheritem was a stonesculpture ofVenus withtwo brokenlegs.One ofits ownershad triedtofix thelegs withmetal sticksand glue,but thestaff hadnoticed the sculpture rockingback-and-forth at the joints.nIt wasnot safe,n Brightsaid.To stopthe swing,the conservatorsused aspecial filler.They also used thepaint theymixed tomatch thecolor ofthesculpture.In anotherroom,Keara Teeter,a paintingconservator,was workingon twoworks fromWilliamH JohnsonsFighters forFreedom series.The paintingsare partofatravelling exhibit.Its plannedtoreach its first stop,South Carolina,in January.Teeter waspreparing themfor thejourney byretouchingareas wheresmall piecesofthepaint hadcome offand addingglass tothe frameto protecttheworks fromhumidity,dirt,heat,etc.1Why arethe conservatorsat the museum callednart doctors*1They usescientific toolsto repairthe museumsartworks andoften wearwhite labcoats.2What doesthe museuminvite visitorsto dointhespirit ofsharingWatch the conservators repair artworks fromthnir glass-walled labs.3Where willthe paintingsrepaired byTeeter firstbe exhibitedin JanuarySouth Carolina.4What qualitydoyou think theconservatorsat the museumshouldhaveAnd whyThey should be hardworking and careful.【分析】本文介绍了史密森美国艺术博物馆用科学技术修复艺术品].11They usescientific toolsto repairthe museumsartworks andoften wearwhite labcoats细节理解题结合修复员The conservatorsattheSmithsonian AmericanArt Museumare calledartdoctorsn.They usescientific toolsto repairthe museumsartworks andoften wearwhite lab.可知是以为他们用科学工具修复艺术品,经常穿着白大褂,故答案是coats Theyuse scientifictoolsto repairthe museumsartworks andoften wearwhite labcoatso.细节理解题结合2Watch theconservatorsrepair artworks fromtheir glass-walled labsInthespiritofsharing,themuseuminvites visitorsto watchtheconservatorsrepairartworksfrom可知是邀请游客通过玻璃墙观看修复,故答案是their glass-walled labson thethird floorWatchthe conservatorsrepairartworksfromtheirglass-walled labso细节理解题结合3South Carolina.Its plannedto reachitsfirststop,SouthCarolina,in可知第一站在南卡罗莱纳州故答案是January SouthCarolinao开放性题目本题询问自己的看法,合理即可,4They shouldbe hardworkingandcareful.我认为这项工作是辛苦的,也需要仔细,故答案是Theyshouldbehardworkingand carefuloPassage234Rooftop GardensHaveyou everseen a rooftop garden-a gardenon thetop ofa roof Manypeople arefinding itgood for the environmentandgood for themselvesjCities can be asmuch as4-10degrees warmerthan thecountryside.Green rooftops can actuallyhelp coolthe airincities.A singlegreen roofwill notdo muchto changethea rooftopganlentemperature ofa city.However,when morebuildings beginto changetheir rooftopsinto greenspaces,it makesa realdifference.Buildings thatare cooleralsouseair conditioningless often.This reducesthe amountofenergy abuilding uses,which isgood forthe environment.Cities areusually morepolluted thanotherareas.Plants on rooftopscan even help clean the air.Gardens inthe citycan alsoprovide a place for birdsand bugsto live in.One unusualrooftop gardenis locatedabove Childrens Hospital in St.Louis,Missouri.The喷泉,garden coversan areaof7,500square feet.The gardenhas flowers,fountains evena goldfishpond,and alsopaths thatchildren canwalk onin slippersor withbare feet.It isused asa placefor thechildren and their parents to relax and be close to nature without leaving the hospital.Another interestinggardenison the rooftop ofthe Royal York Hotel inToronto,Canada.A largevegetable gardenhas beenplantedon the roof.The hotePschefs can pick freshvegetables fromtheroof.Now notall buildingshave rooftop gardens.One reasonis thatrooftop gardenscan bemoreexpensive thantraditional rooftops.However,they maysave onheating andcooling billsinthefuture.Also,aroofneeds to be flatand strongenough tosupport theweight ofthe garden.Some peoplemay notknow aboutrooftop gardensand howgood theycanbefortheenvironment.But wordis startingto getout.You maywant tokeep youreyes onthe skieswhen youwalk inyour townorcity.You neverknow whenyou mightfind asecret gardenmany feetabove theground.
1.What isa rooftop garden
2.What isthe rooftopgarden inChildrensHospitalinSt.Louis usedas
3.Why isthe rooftopgarden oftheRoyalYorkHotelinteresting
4.What doyouthinkoftherooftopgardensWhy doyouthinkso答案
51.A gardenonthetopofaroof.
2.A placeforthechildrenandtheirparentstorelaxandbeclosetonaturewithoutleavingthehospital.
3.Because vegetablesare plantedintherooftopgardenand chefscanpickvegetables formit.
4.It isenvironmentally-friendly.Because plantsonrooftopscanevenhelpcleantheair.lt isgood fortheP235birds and bugs becausegardens inthe citycan provideaplaceforbirdsandbugsto livein.Sketchnotes,(可视的)Sketchnotes,also knownas visualnotes,are visualrecordsof informationor anexperience usingdrawings andwritten text.Sketchnoting createssomething newand powerfulby usingboth drawingsand words.They workatthesame timeto helpachieve understanding.There aretwo types of sketchnotes.One islecture-based.Lecture-based sketchnotesare taken when speakersactively sharenew ideasor informationwithlisteners,such asin schoolclasses orat workmeetings.The othertype isexperience-based.Suchsketchnotes aretakenwhenyou experienceor learnsomething personally,like travelingor tryinga newrestaurant.Lecturebased sketchnotesneed to be takenliveinthe moment,while experience-basedsketchnotes needto betaken lateror afterthe fiict.Sketchnoting isfor anyonewho canwrite.The drawingsare allabout beingrecognizable.You(点、dont have tobean artistto sketchnote.All youhave todo isto mastera fewbasics likethe dottheline,and shapes,and thenput themtogether tomake simplepictures.Our brainsremember thepictureand whatshappening init,not thebeauty ofthe art.So noworries!And whattools doyou needto sketchnoteAll youneed ispaper anda pen!You canuse whateverpaper youwant.Remember,were notshowing offour aitskills,so thetools donthavetobe perfect.If yourejust startingout,I suggestyoustart small:post-its orindex cardsare perfect!As forpens,quick-drying pensare(墨水)good choicesbecause theink looksdarker thanmost ballpoints and doesnt take as long asabrush pento dry.Sketchnoting offerslotsofbenefits.It can help youcenter ona task while listening,and helpthosewho havetrouble spellingtake notesbecause theycan draw!Also,many sUidieshave shownthat pairingrelatedpictures withtext helpsyou remember and recall better.Besides,it activatesdifferent areasof ourbrains for better learning.Moreover,it allowsselfdescribed“non-artists“tobecreative.By theway,itseasy to read and fun to look at.So justget startedwith sketchnoting!If youdlike tojump inwith learning,youcanfind manymoreuseful tipsonline.Youll besketchnoting inno time!
1.How doessketchnoting createsomething newand powerful
2.What arethe twotypes ofsketchnotes
3.Why arequick-drying pensgood choicesfor sketchnoting
4.Would youlike totry sketchnotingWhyorwhynot答案
1.By usingboth drawingsandwords.
2.Lecture-based andexperience-based.
3.Because theink looksdarker thanmost ball-pointsanddoesnttakeaslongasabrush pento dry.
4.The passageis mainlyabout whatsketchnoting is,typesofsketchnotes,how tosketchnote,and thebenefitsof sketchnoting.Yes.Because itcanhelpme centeronthetaskwhilelistening.Also,pairing relatedpictures withtexthelps merememberandrecallbetter.Besides,it activatesdifferent areasof mybrainsforbetterlearning.Moreover,its easytoreadandfuntolookat./No.Because ittakes timeto getused tothe newway of(理由任选)taking notesand Iprefer writingto drawing.。