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一、听力测试现在是试听时间请听一段对话,然后回答问题What istheboygoing tobuyA.Somejuice.B.Someoranges.C.Someapples.答案是CA)请听下面8段对话每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话读两遍
1.Whatwould thegirl liketobuyA.Aphone.B.Acamera.C.Awatch.
2.Where isLindaAIn thelaboratory.B.In thelibrary.C.In thebookstore.
3.Hows theweathertodayA.Cold.B.Warm.C.Cool.
4.Whois playing avideogame withJackA.Hisbrother.B.His sister.C.His cousin.
5.Whats thedoctorsadviceA.Talkingmore exercise.B.Taking somemedicine.C.Drinking somemilk.
39.Whichofthe followingisTRUE accordingto(he passageA.Copeland becamesuccessful becauseof theadvertisement.B.Copeland hadtospend a lotof timeawayfrom herparents.C.Copeland wonher firstnational competitionas asolo performer.D.Copeland hasended uphercareer as an actressonBroadway.
40.Whats thewritersopinionof CopelandA.Copelandsets an examplewhonever givesup.B.Copeland wastooold to start ballet at thirteen.C.Copeland hasmadeher achievements byaccident.D.Copeland waskicky to get support from theballet school.CManypeoplesaydolphinsarcintelligent.Theyseemtobeabletothink,understandandlearnthingsquickly.Butaretheyas smartas humans,orare they morelikecats and dogs Dolphins usetheir brainsquitedifferently from the way humans do.Bui scientistssay dolphinsand humans are very similarin someways.HowLikehumans,everydolphinhasitsownname.Thenameisaspecialwhistle(哨声).Eachdolphinchoosesaspecific(特有的)whistleforitself,usuallybyitsfirstbirthday.Dolphinsarelikepeopleinotherways,too.Theytalktoeachotheraboutalolofthings—suchas(heirage,iheirfeelings,andfindingfood.Theyalsouseasystemofsoundsandbodylanguagetocommunicate.Understandingdolphinconversationisnoteasyforhumans.Noonespeaksdolphinyet,butsomescientistsarc tryingto learn.Dolphins arealso social animals.They livein groups called pods,and theyoften joinothers fromdifferent podsto playgames and have fun-just likepeople.Scientists believeplayingtogether issomething onlyintelligentanimals do.Dolphins and humans aresimilarin anotherway:both speciesmakeplans for getting things theywant.In theseasofsouthernBrazil,fbrexample,dolphinsuseanintelligentplantogetfood.Whentherearefishnearaboat,dolphinssignal(发信号)tothefishermen toputtheirnetsinthewater.Usingthismethod,themencan catchalotoffish.Whydodolphinshelpthe menThere is anadvantage forthem:they get to catsonicofthefish that escape(逃脱)from thenet.
41.Whatis adolphins name”?A.It isa kindofgame.B.It isabody sign.C.It isadolphins age.D.It isa specificsound.
42.Whatdoes theunderlinedword othersrefer toA.Otherfishes.B.Other peopleOtherdolphinsC.Other gamesWhatcan weinferfrom thepassageA.Somescientists canunderstand dolphins,system ofsounds.B.Dolphins probablyhelp fishermenbyusingtheirbodylanguage.C.Humans joindolphins groupsto get things we want.D.Dolphinscan talk to humans about theirageand theirfeelings.
43.Whats themain ideaof thepassageA.Dolphinscan communicatewith each otheratbirth.B.Dolphins aresocial animalsbecause theyplay together.C.Dolphins aresmart andarelikehumans insomeways.D.Dolphinshelp humansdomany thingslikecatching fish.DEveryyearon15thOctober,over200millionpeoplearoundtheworldtakepartinGlobalHandwashingDay.ButwhydowchaveadayforsomethingwcdoallthetimeWell,researchshowsthatnotenoughpeopleoftenwashtheirhandswithsoap.Experts believethatthis leadsto thedeathsofmillions ofpeople every year.Sidibe,apublichealth expertsays soapis“ihemostbeautiful inventioninpublicheallh”.Washing yourhands with soapcanhaveahugeimpactonreducing(减少)thespreadofdiseases.Handwashingwithsoappreventsbabiesfromgettingillandkeeps childrenhealthy and in school.However,washinghandswithsoapdoesnothappenasoftenasyoumightthink.Thisispartlybecausetherearentenoughresources(资源)inpoorercountries,butitsalsobecauseformanypeople,handwashingissimplynotpartoftheireveiydaylife.Its noteasyto getpeopletochange habitstheylearned inearly childhood——but thisiswhat Global Handwashing Daywantstodo.In2008,(heIndiancricketteamjoinedaround100millionIndianschoolchildreninwashingtheirhandstopromote(促进)thefirsteverGlobalHandwashingDay.Everyyearsincethen,manydifferenteventshavebeenheldaroundtheworld.In2014,Global HandwashingDay wasused inthefight againstEbola,a veryserious disease,with eventsheld inaffected(受感染的)African countries.Today,local andnationalleaderscontinuetousethedaytospreadthemessageabouttheimportanceofcleanhands.Thehope isthathandwashing becomesanecessary part ofpeoples livesand improvesthehealth ofmillions around theworld.
44.Whostarted Global Handwashing DayA.Publichealth experts.B.TheIndians.C.African schoolchildren.D.Government leaders.
45.Whatdoes theunderlinedword impactmeanA.Danger.B.Influence.C.Background.D.Problem.
46.WhaCsthemain ideaofChelast paragraphA.Washinghands with soap is good for publichealth.B.Washing hands with soapdoesnt become part of peoples lives.C.Peopleare holding many different events tofightagainst diseases.D.Peopleall overtheworld are encouraged towash handswith soap.
47.Whatwould bethebest titleforthepassageA.Learning toUse Soap.B.Fighting AgainstDiseases.C.Living aHealthyLife.D.Changing YourHabits.请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑Is thereaconnection between musicand languageAccording torecent studies,theanswer isyes:49Here,we lookat two examples.ArecenlstudybyresearcherKrausshowsthatplayingamusicalinstrumentcanimproveapersonshearingability.50Thepeople in thefirst groupweremusicians,while thoseinthesecondgroup hadnomusical training.Themusicians were abletohear the talkingperson moreclearly.51Thinkabout violinistsinan orchestra(管弓玄乐团).When(heviolinistsplay withthegroup,theyhear theirowninstrumentandmanyothers,too.Buttheviolinistsmustlistencloselytowhattheyareplaying,andpaynoattenliontotheother sounds.In thisway,musicians areable tofocus oncertain sounds,even inaroom withlotsofnoise.Schlaug,adoctora(HarvardMedicalSchool,workswithstroke(中风)patients.Becauseoftheirillness,thesepeoplecannotsaytheirnames,addresses,orotherinformationnormally.However,theycanstillsing.52WhydoesthisworkSchlaugisnt sure.Music seemsto makedifferent partsof thebrain work,including thedamaged(损坏的)parts.This mighthelppatients touse thatpartofthebrain again.Music improvesconcentration(注意力),memory,listening skills,and ouroverall language abilities.53Playing aninstrumentor singingcan helpus dobetter in school and keepour brainsharp(敏锐的)as weget older.Musicis notonlyenjoyable,its alsogood forus inmany otherways.A.It caneven helpsick people get better.B.Musichelps peoplesolvesonic hearingproblems.C.Musicimproves certain languageabilitiesinthe brain.D.Theviolinists developtheirmemories byplayingtheviolin.E.Musicians hearbetterbecause theyleam topay attentionto certainsounds.F.Schlaug wassurprised tofind that singing words helpedhis patientstospeak.G.In hisstudy twogroups ofpeople listened to aperson talking in anoisyroom.补全对话请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑(SandraandLukeplantheirtriptoCapeTown.S=SandraL-Luke)S:OK,thatstheflight(航班).Letslookfbrahotelnow.54L:Three nights-Friday,Saturday andSunday.Are thereany hotels near theairportS:Yes,there are.But theyare expensive.Justa minute...no,therearent any cheap hotelsnear theairport.They areallexpensive.55L:Wow!Well,what aboutayouth hostel(青年旅社)Is therea youth hostelnearthe airportS:OK,lets see.Idontthinkso...no,there isnt.Idont likeyouth hostels.56L:OK.Lefs lookinthecity centre.Arethere anycheaphotels thereS:Yes,of coursetherearc.L:Welkthats good.And istherea busto thecitycentreS:Abus from theairport Yes,there is.57There isntatrain,butthats OK.L:And there are taxis,too.S:58OK,so letslook at these hotels.A.Ithink thebusisfine.B.Weneed aroomfor two.C.Do youlikeayouth hostelD.Is itfor two nights or threeE.They arentvery comfortable.F.Theres abus every twenty minutes.G.This oneisfour hundreddollars a night.
六、书面表达
59.假如国外中学生来你校进行为期一周的交流学习,期间计划参加一项中国传统文化的主题活动,为此向你们征求活动方案(plan)请你根据下面表格中的信息提示,写一篇英语短文,介绍你提供的活动方案,内容包括:茶或者民乐介绍,活动安排以及与之相关的理由要求
1.从表格中任选一个主题,合理安排活动;.短文条理清楚,行文连贯,内容可适当发挥;
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;.词数不少于80,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数ChinesIntroduction ScheduleReasonseCultureTime:Places:teafarm,tea houseActivities:Tea Pastand present•••
1.leaprocessing
2.atea art performanceTime:Places:musicroom,schoolMusicpieces andFolkhalltraditional instrumentsMusicActivities:
1.takemusical instrumentclasses
2.attend afolk musicconcertHello,friends.Ive gota planforyou which may helpyou learn about Chineseculture.First ofall,Id liketointroduceHopeyou will have agood lime.答案与解析
一、听力测试现在是试听时间请听一段对话,然后回答问题What istheboygoing tobuyA.Somejuice.B.Someoranges.C.Someapples.答案是CA)请听下面8段对话每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话读两遍
1.Whatwould thegirlliketobuyA.Aphone.B.Acamera.C.Awatch.
2.Whereis LindaA.In thelaboratory.B.In thelibrary.C.In thebookstore.
3.Hows theweathertodayA.Cold.B.Warm.C.Cool.
4.Whoisplaying avideo gamewithJackA.His brother.B.His sister.C.His cousin.
5.Whats thedoctorsadviceA.Talking moreexercise.B.Taking somemedicine.C.Drinking somemilk.
6.WhyisJane cryingA.Because sheishungry.B.Because sheneedssleep.C.Because hertoyis lost.
7.When does the moviefinishA.At8:30B.Al9:30C.Atl0:30What doesMr.Smith meanA.Kate workshard atfootball training.B.Kate shouldnotstop football training.C.Kate givesagood reasonfor herdecision.B)请听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍请听第1段材料,回答第
9、10小题
8.How doesthegirl feel nowA.Relaxed.B.Stressed.C.Excited.
9.Whatdoes thegirl dobefore an examA.Shedoes morehomework.B.Sheasks teachersforhelp.C Shelistenstomusic.请听第2段材料,回答第
11、12小题
10.When didthemanmoveto anewplaceA.Last week.B.Last month.C.Last year.
11.Whichof thefollowingis trueA.The streetsare dirtyin thenewarea.B.There arefew carsaround thenewarea.C.The manmay thinkaboutbuying abike.请听第3段材料,回答第13至第15小题
12.Whatkindof moviesdoesMary likeA.Action movies.B.Comedies.C.Scary movies.
13.Whatmight heydotonightA.Go shopping.B.Gofor adrink.C.Stay athome.
14.Whatdowc knowaboutPeterand MaryA.Peter isinterested in action movies.B.Mary asksPeterco seeamovietonight.C.They ofteneat outnear heirhome.请听第4段材料,回答第16至第18小题What timeis theman goingto getup tomorrowmorningA.At6:
00.B.At7:
00.C.At8:
00.
15.Wherewould theman liketohave ameal this eveningA.In thestreet.B.In hisroom.C.In thedininghall.
16.Whatcan weget from the conversationA.There isa postofficenext tothehotel.B.The mancan get afree dinnerinthe hotel.C.The mancan usetheInternet inhehotel.请听第5段材料,回答第19至第22小题Why isTuesday aproblem forMr.ClarkA.Because hehas classesonthat day.B.Because hehas abusiness trip onthat day.C.Because hehas ateachersmeeting onthat day.
17.Howwill thestudentsgo to themuseumABy train.B.By bus.C.By subway.
18.Howmuchdohey payfor aticketin astudentgroupA.$I2S20B.$15Whatcan welearn fromthemonologueA.The museumisclosed onweekends.B.Theyre goingontheschool tmponThursday.C.Studentshave to get totheschool atI:
55.C请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容独白读两遍
19.Theschool opens.
20.There arethree fortheirlessons.
21.Thestudents goto todotheirtestThestudents canbuyand snacksat break.
22.TheEnglishtest onlytakes.
二、单项填空请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑l.Thefood isverydelicious inthat restaurant.Wecouldgo and it.A.sellhelpB.produceD.try
6.Whyis JanecryingA.Because sheishungry.B.Because sheneedssleep.C.Because hertoyis lost.
7.When docsthe moviefinishA.At8:30At9:30B.Al10:30Whatdoes Mr.Smith meanA.Kate workshard atfootballtraining.B.Kate shouldnotstop footballtraining.C.Kate givesagood reasonfor herdecision.B请听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍请听第1段材料,回答第
9、10小题
8.Howdoes thegirlfeelnowA.Relaxed.B.Stressed.C.Excited.
1.What doesthegirldobeforeanexamA.Shedoes morehomework.B.Sheasks teachersforhelp.C Shelistenstomusic.请听第2段材料,回答第
11、12小题
11.When didthemanmoveto anewplaceA.Last week.B.Last month.C.Last yeai;Which ofthefollowingis trueA.The streetsare dirtyin thenewarea.[答案]D[解析]句意那家饭馆的饭菜很可口我们可以去试一试考查动词词义辨析题A.sell销售;B.help帮助;C.produce生产;D.try尝试根据句意语境,可知try合乎句意,故选D,
2.Susannevergetsupsetwhenshehastowaitinline.She is very.A.shyhonestB.funnypatient[答案]D[解析]句意当苏珊排队等候时,她从不心烦意乱她很有耐心考查形容词辨析题nevergetupset从不心烦意乱,表明有耐心,根据句意语境,可知选D
3.―CouldI speaktoPaul Iphoned.—Sorry heisstill inhismeeting.A.lateearlierB.earliestlater[答案]B[解析][详解]句意一一我能和保罗通话吗?我早些时候打电话来了一一对不起,他还在开会考查副词比较级辨析late晚earlier更早;earliest最早;later更晚根据对话Sorry heisslillinhis meeting.结合句意语境,可知打电话更早些,故选B
4.Sorry Imlate.Iwith afriend and I completely forgotthetime.A.talkam talkingB.was talkingwilltalk[答案]C[解析]句意对不起,我迟到了我和一个朋友聊天,我完全忘记了时间考查动词时态辨析题and连接并列结构,前后时态须一致,可排除ABD三项根据句意语境,可知选C
1.1livenear abig.It getsvery noisyonmatch days.A.hospitalstoreB.bankplayground[答案]D[解析]句意我住在一个大操场附近比赛日非常吵闹考查名词辨析题onmalch days在比赛日根据句意语境,可知是操场附近,故选D
6.—Can studentsgo onlineduringlessons-They canitis forthat lesson.A.iforB.sobut[答案]A[解析]句意一一学生可以在课上上网吗?一一如果是为了上课,他们可以上网考查连词辨析题if如果,表条件;r或者,表选择;so所以,表结果;bul但是,表转折答句是条件状语从句,需用if连接根据句意结构,可知选A
7.Kids haveto takemanyextraclasses after school classes.They hardto studyforgood grades.A.pusharc pushedB.are pushinghavepushed[答案]B[解析][详解]句意孩子们不得不上很多课外班他们被紧逼着去学习,以求得好成绩考查被动语态句中的they指上文的kids,是动词push的受动者,需用被动语态;根据句意结构,可知选.Wc aparty forKate.Its supposedtobe asurprise.A.were havinghadB.will havehavehad[答案]C[解析][详解]句意我们将为凯特举办一个聚会,这应该是个惊喜考查动词时态辨析题根据题干中Itssupposedtobeasurprise.”讲这应该是个惊喜,可知举办聚会这个动作还没有发生,需用一般将来时,故选C
三、完型填空A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑There arcpurple clothes,purple handbags,purple bicycles,purple furniture,even purplecomputers!So purpleis one ofthemost9colors today.But inthepast,purplewasavery expensiveandunusual color.Lets takealookat(herich10ofthecolor purple.Somescientists believethat thefirstplants toappear onEarth over500million yearsago111ooked purple,not green.Plantstoday aregreen because12use greenchlorophyll(叶绿素)to produceenergy.13theseearly plants probably usedsomethingcalled retinal,which isa darkpurplecolor.DuringthetimeoftheRomanEmpire(37BC-476AD),itwasvery14tomakepurpledye(染料).Thedyecamefromseasnails(海螺).Butl
0.000deadseasnails15youiustonegram(克)ofpurpledye...aswellasaverybadsmell!This16purple dyewas called Tyrian purple,and itwas thepreferred17of emperors.In16th-century England,purple was18fbr thekings family members.Queen ElizabethIs clotheswere purple,butordinary peoplewerenotallowed to19the color.In1856,WilliamPerkin,an18-vear-old20student,noticed somethingstrangewhiledoinganexperiment(实验).Thechemicals(化学药品)heusedtocleanhisinstruments21withthechemicalsheusedinhisexperimentandproducedabrightpurplecolor.This22ledPerkintostartacompanyusingthischemicalmixturetomakepurpledye.Thedyewasmuch23thansea snaildye.Thanks toPerkin,now anyonecan affordto wear purple clothes.
9.A.peacefulB.popularC.excitingD.seriousA.historyB.styleC.researchD.product
11.A.gradually B.especially C.exactly D.probably
12.A.others B.they C.we D.some
13.A.And B.So C.But D.Until
14.A.dangerous B.common C.difficult D.strange
15.A.got B.passed C.wasted D.cost
16.A.basic B.harmful C.special D.perfect
17.A.color B.smell C.plant D.animal
18.A.even B.never C.seldom D.only
19.A.wear B.sell C.change D.make
20.A.geography B.science C.art D.math21A.compared B.mixed C.collected D.kept
22.A.survey B.suggestion C.discovery D.exam
23.A.healthier B.thicker C.cheaper D.darker[答案]
9.B
10.A
11.D
12.B
13.C
14.C
15.A
16.C
17.A
18.D
19.A[解析]试题分析这篇说明文通过对比和举例,介绍了紫色的来历和发展,说明紫色曾经是是一种非常昂贵和不寻常的颜色,但在科学家Perkin的努力下,用两种化学混合物制造紫色染料,终于使紫色成为当今最流行的颜色之一[9题详解]句意所以紫色是当今最流行的颜色之一考查形容词辨析peaceful平静的;popular受欢迎的;exciting令人激动的;serious严重的根据开头There arepurple clothes,purple handbags,purple bicycles,purplefurniture,even purplecomputers!,可知紫色很流行,故选B[10题详解]句意让我们来看看紫色的丰富历史考查名词辨析题根据下一段开头Somescieniistsbelievethatthe firstplants toappear onEarthover500million yearsago probablylooked purple,not green.,可知谈的是紫色的历史,故选Ao[11题详解]句意5亿多年前出现在地球上的第一批植物可能看起来是紫色的,而不是绿色的考查副词辨析题A.gradually渐渐地;B.especially尤其;C.exactly真地;D.probably可能本句表推测,需用probably;根据句意语境,可知选D[12题详解]句意今天的植物是绿色的,因为它们川绿色的叶绿素产生能量考查代词辨析题空格指代上文的plants,复数形式,需用ihey;根据句意语境,可知选B[13题详解]句意但是这些早期的植物可能使用了一种叫做视黄醛的东西,它是一种深紫色考查连词辨析题空格前后是现在的和早期的对比,属于转折关系,需用but连接;根据句意语境,可知选C[14题详解]句意在罗马帝国时期,很难制造紫色染料考直形容词辨析题根据下文Thedyecamefromseasnails.But
10.000dead sea snails gotyou justone gramof purpledye...10只死海蜗牛只得到一克紫色染料,可知很难得,故选C[15题详解]句意染料来自海螺但是10000只死海蜗牛只给了你一克紫色染料考查动词辨析题A.got得到;B.passed通过;C.wasted浪费;D.cost花费根据句意语境,可知后面三项意思都与句意不合,故选A[16题详解]句意这种特殊的紫色染料被称为推罗紫,它是皇帝的首选颜色考查形容词辨析题根据前文Thedyecame fromseasnails.染料来自海蜗牛,可知很特别,故选C[17题详解]句意:它是皇帝的首选颜色考查名词辨析题根据上文wascalledTyrianpurple,可知是颜色,A.basic基础的B.hamiful有害的;D.perfect完美的,均不合句意,可排除故选A[18题详解]句意在第十六世纪的英国,紫色只是属于国王的家庭成员考查副词辨析题根据下文butordinarypeoplewere not allowed towear thecolor.普通人不允许穿这种颜色,可知是“只为王室”,故选D[19题详解]句意但是普通人是不允许穿这种颜色的考查动词辨析题根据题干中“QueenElizabethIsclotheswerepurple”可知此处是穿这种颜色的衣服,用wear符合题意故选A[20题详解]句意1856年,18岁的理科学生William Perkin在做实验时注意到一些奇怪的东西考查名词辨析题根据下文The chemicalshe usedto cleanhis instrumentsmixed withthe chemicalshe usedin hisexperimentandproducedabrightpurple color.,两种化学药品混合产生了反应(产生紫色),可知做的是科学实验,故选[21题详解]句意他用来清洗仪器的化学药品与他在实验中使用的化学药品混合,产生了明亮的紫色考查动词辨析题mixwith(使)与……混合;根据句意语境,可知选B[22题详解]句意这一发现使Perkin创办了一家用这种化学混合物生产紫色染料的公司考查名词辨析题根据上文William Perkin,noticed somethingstrange whiledoing anexperiment.可知Perkin是在做实验时注意到的,所以是他的发现,故选C[23题详解]句意这种染料比海螺染料便宜得多考查形容词比较级根据下文Thanks toPerkin,now anyonecanafford towearpurple clothes.任何人都买得起紫色衣服,可知更便宜,故选C请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置每个词限用一次knowlifedifferent backand interestingsign realfind theyTheplanetMars isthe closest andmost similarplanet to Earth.It isvery24toscientists.For example,Mars hasseasonswith25weather,but otherplanetshavethe sametemperaturesall year round.Was there26onMarsTofindout,scientistsneed27ifMarseverhadwater.In2(X)
4.tworobotexplores(探测器),orrovers,calledSpiritand Opportunitywere sent to lookfor28ofwater.These roverscan driveoverrocks29al1kindof rough ground.They canalsousecamerasandsendphotos30toEarth.First,thetworoversfoundchemicalsandpatterns(图文)intherocksthatwereprobably madebywater.Then,they movedto anotherarea and31other rockswhich mayhave beencreated bywater.Nowscientists thinktherewas probablywater ontheplanetlongago.Today32are stillnotsure iftherewas lifeonMars.They33need moreinformationtodecide.The discoveriesof(hetwo roversanswered someoldquestions,but iheyalso broughtupmany newones.interesting
25.different
26.life
27.toknow
28.signs29,and
30.back
31.found
32.they
33.really[解析]试题分析•这篇科普文介绍了科学家为了知道火星是否有水所做的科学探索2004年,两个名为“勇气号”和“机遇号”的探测器,或“巡视器”被发送到火星寻找水的迹象,发现了可能是水制造的化学物质和图案,还发现了其他可能是由水造成的岩石,但这些都不能证明火星上是否有生命[24题详解]句意这对科学家来说是非常有趣的very非常,副词修饰形容词;根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填interesting0[25题详解]句意火星有不同天气的季节,但其他行星全年都有相同的温度weather天气,名词需用形容词修饰;根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填different[26题详解]句意火星上有生命吗?iherebe结构遵循就近原则,was后接单数名词根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填life[27题详解]句意为了找到答案,科学家们需要知道火星是否有水need需要,用于肯定句时多是实义动词,有needto do结构根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填to know[28题详解]句意2004年,两个名为“勇气号”和“机遇号”的机器人探测,或“巡视器”被发送到火星去寻找水的迹象根据of所有格结构和英文提示,可知填signs[29题详解]句意这些流浪者可以驾驶岩石和各种粗糙的地面rocks和roughground是并列关系,需要and连接根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填and[30题详解]句意他们还可以使用相机和照片发送回地球send backto送回某个地方;根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填backo[31题详解]句意然后,他们搬到另一个地区,发现了其他可能是由水造成的岩石and连接并列结构,根据句意结构,可知缺动词,结合时态和英文提示,故填found.[32题详解]句意今天他们仍然不确定火星上是否有生命本句缺主语,根据句意结构和英文提示,可知scientists需用they替代,故填they[33题详解]句意他们真的需要更多的信息来决定need需要,动词需用副词修饰;根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填really o
四、阅读理解A请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑AScience MuseumTheScience of Survival,IMAXSIMEXThe ScienceMuseum hassomething foreveryone.Entry tohemuseum isfree.Offer appliesto IMAX3D Cinema,SIMEX andTheScience ofSurvival exhibition only.IMAX£
7.50SIMEX£
4.00The Science ofSurvival£
6.00Opening Times:Daily10:00-18:00VisitTime:2hoursNational GalleryOpening Times:Daily IOam-7pm Wednesdayuntil9pmAdmission:£8adults.£4students,under12s freeTickets:Available dailyfrom10amTelephone:02077472885Visitus:ZSL LondonZThere are over12,000amazing animalsforyou to see.These arejustafew thingswhich makeavisit toZSLLondonZoo agreatday.Ticket Price:£
17.00Opening Times:Daily10:00-17:30VisitTime:4hoursHow muchdoes theticket toZSLLondon ZoocostA.£
8.
00.B.£
17.
50.C.£
17.
00.D.£
7.
50.
34.Whereis theScienceofSurvival exhibitionheldA.At theNational galleryBAt(heScience MuseumC.At ZSLLondon zooAtIMAX3DCinema
35.Howlong istheNational GalleryopenonWednesdayA.4hours8hoursB.7hours11hours[答案]
34.C
35.B
36.D[解析]试题分析本文公示了“生存科学展”“国家美术馆”和“ZSL伦敦动物园”的广告信息[34题详解]题意ZSL伦敦动物园的门票要多少钱?考查细节理解题根据第三个广告信息TicketPrice:£
17.00,ZSL伦敦动物园的门票是17英镑故选C[35题详解]题意生存科学展在哪里举行?考查细节理解题根据第一则广告的标题Sciencemuseum,可知生存科学展在科学博物馆举行故选B[36题详解]题意国家美术馆在星期三开放多长时间?考查数字理解题根据第二则广告信息OpeningTimes:Daily10am-7pm Wednesdayuntil9pm,可知21—10=11,故选DBAyoungwomanturnsaroundandaroundquickly,andjumpshigh.Inthebackground,ayounggirlreadsarejection(拒绝)letterfromaballetschool.t4Youhavethewrongbodyfbrballet,5,itsaysandatthirteen,youaretooold.Thiswasoneofthemostpopularadvertisements(广告)of2014anditdescribes AmericanballetTheatres principal(主要的)dancerMistyCopeland.This wasnotareal letter.But Copelandsays itisverysimilar toletters from her childhood.While manydancers startaltheageofthree.Copelandonlybegantostudyballetin1995asathirteen-year-old.Peopleoftentoldherthatshewastooold,orthatshedidnthavetheperfectbodytype(Sheisonly157cmtall).Herfamilymovedalot,anditwassometimesdifficultfor herto attend ballet classes.But Copelandloved dancingand didnot wantto giveup.She stayedwith herballet teacherduringtheweekandspenttimewithherfamilyonlyattheweekend.Thiswasadifficultlife,butsheworkedhardandwonherfirst nationalcompetition whenshe wasfourteen yearsold.Copeland joinedthe AmericanBallet Theatrein2000andperformedinmanyballetsoverthenextfewyears.In2007,shebecameasolo(单彳虫的)performer,andin2015shebecameitsprincipal dancer.Copeland isnowa dancer,author andBroadway perfbrmer.Shealso starsin the2015film ABallennasTitle.So whatsnextAccording to Copeland,anything ispossible:My career(职业)really isjustnowbcginning.^^
37.Howold wasCopeland when shebecametheprincipal dancerA.1314B.
253338.Whywas itdifficult forCopeland to attendballet classesA.Because her family moved a lot.B.Because shewasnot agooddancer.C.Because shehadnoinvitationletter.D.Because shehad thewrong bodytype.
39.Which ofthefollowingisTRUE accordingto thepassageA.Copeland becamesuccessful becauseof theadvertisement.B.Copeland hadto spendalot oftimeawayfromherparents.C.Copeland wonherfirst nationalcompetition asa soloperfbrmer.D.Copeland hasended uphercareer asan actressonBroadway.
40.Whats thewritersopinionof CopelandA.Copeland setsan examplewho never givesup.B.Copeland wastooold tostartballet atthirteen.C.Copeland hasmadeher achievementsbyaccident.D.Copeland wasluckyto get supportfromthe balletschool.[答案]
37.D
38.A
39.B
40.A[解析]B.There arefew carsaround thenewarea.C.The manmay thinkaboutbuying abike.请听第3段材料,回答第13至第15小题
13.Whatkindof moviesdoesMary likeA.Action movies.B.Comedies.C.Scary movies.
14.Whatmight heydotonightA.Go shopping.B.Gofor adrink.C.Stay athome.
15.Whatdowe knowaboutPeterand MaryA.Peter isinterestedin actionmovies.B.Mary asksPeterto seeamovietonight.C.They ofteneat outnear heirhome.请听第4段材料,回答第16至第18小题What timeis theman goingtogetup tomorrowmorningA.At6:
00.B.At7:
00.C.At8:
00.
16.Wherewould themanliketohavea mealthiseveningA.In thestreet.B.In hisroom.C.In thedininghall.
17.Whatcan weget fromthe conversationA.Thereisa postofficenext tothehotel.B.Theman cangetafree dinnerinthe hotel.C.The mancan usetheIniernel inthehotel.请听第5段材料,回答第19至第22小题Why isTuesday aproblem forMr.Clark试题分析这是一篇记叙文,讲述了曾经因为年龄太大被舞蹈学校拒绝的科普兰凭借自己的努力成为了一名舞蹈家、作家和百老汇演员诠释了一切皆有可能的道理[37题详解]题意当她成为首席舞蹈家时,科普兰有多大年纪?考查细节理解和数字理解题根据第二段第三行Copeland onlybegan to study balletin1995asaCirteen-year-old.1995年她13岁,结合段尾andin2015she becameits principal dancer.2015年成为首席舞蹈家,可知2015-1995+13=33,故选D[38题详解]题意为什么科普兰很难参加芭蕾舞课?考查细节理解题根据Her familymovedalot,and itwassometimes difficult for herto attendballet classes.,可知她经常搬家导致很难去上芭蕾舞课,故选A[39题详解]题意根据文章,下列哪一项是正确的?考查细节理解题根据第一段中Thiswasoneof(hemostpopularadvertisements of2014and itdescribes Americanballet TheatresprincipaldancerMisty Copeland.可知广告讲述的是科普兰,但并未提到科普兰因广告而成功,A项错误;再根据She stayedwith herballet teacherduringthe weekand spenttime with herfamilyonly atthe weekend.,可知她不得不花很多时间离开父母,故选B[40题详解]题意作者对Copeland的看法是什么?考查细节理解题A.Copeland setsanexamplewhonevergivesup.科普兰树立了一个永不放弃的榜样B.Copeland wastoo oldtostartballetatthirteen.科普兰年纪太大,不能在十三岁开始芭蕾舞C.Copeland hasmade herachievementsbyaccident.科普兰意外地取得了成就D.Copeland waslucky togetsupportfromtheballetschool.科普兰很幸运得到芭蕾舞学校的支持根据短文内容,虽然作者写道她跳芭蕾较晚,但这不是作者的观点而是别人的看法,作者讲述的是Copeland面对困难永不言弃的经历,可知选ACManypeoplesaydolphinsareintelligent.Theyseemtobeabletothink,understandandlearnthingsquickly.Butaretheyas smartas humans,or aretheymorelike catsanddogsDolphinsusetheir brainsquite differentlyfromthewayhumansdo.But scientistssaydolphinsandhumans are verysimilarinsomeways.HowLikehumans,everydolphinhasitsownname.Thenameisaspecialwhistle(□肖声).Eachdolphinchoosesaspecific(特有的)whistleforitself,usuallybyitsfirstbirthday.Dolphinsarelikepeopleinotherways,too.Theytalktoeachotheraboutalotofthings—suchastheirage,theirfeelings,andfindingfood.Theyalsouseasystemofsoundsandbodylanguagetocommunicate.Understandingdolphinconversationisnoteasyforhumans.Noonespeaksdolphinyet,butsomescientistsaretrying tolearn.Dolphins arealso socialanimals.They liveingroupscalled pods,and theyoften joinothers fromdifferent podsto playgamesandhave fun-just likepeople.Scientistsbelieve playingtogether issomethingonly intelligentanimals do.Dolphins andhumansaresimilarin anotherway:both speciesmake plansforgettingthingstheywant.In theseasofsouthernBrazil,forexample,dolphinsuseanintelligentplantogetfood.Whentherearcfishnearaboat,dolphinssignal(发信号)tothefishermentoput(heirnetsinthewater.Usingthismethod,themencancatchalotoffish.Whydodolphinshelpthemen Thereis anadvantage forthem:theyget toeatsonicof thefishthatescape(逃脱)from thenet.
41.Whatis adolphinsname”?A.It isa kindofgame.B.It isabody sign.C.It isadolphins age.D.It isa specificsound.
42.Whatdoes theunderlinedword othersrefer toA.Other fishes.B.Other peopleOtherdolphinsC.Other gamesWhatcan weinferfrom thepassageA.Somescientists canunderstand dolphins,system ofsounds.B.Dolphins probablyhelp fishermenbyusing theirbodylanguage.C.Humans joindolphinsgroups togetthingswewant.D.Dolphins cantalk tohumansabout theirageand theirfeelings.
43.Whats themainidea ofthepassageA.Dolphins cancommunicatewitheach other atbirth.B.Dolphins aresocialanimalsbecause theyplay together.C.Dolphins arcsmart andarc likehumansin someways.D.Dolphins helphumansdomany thingslikecatching fish.[答案]
41.D
42.C
43.B
44.C[解析]试题分析这是一篇说明文,文章主要讲述了海豚在各方面与人类的相似点[41题详解]题意海豚的名字是什么?考查细节理解题根据Thenameisaspecialwhistle,可知是一种特殊的哨音,故选D[42题详解]题意划线词others”指的是什么考查词义理解题根据Dolphinsarealsosocialanimals.Theylivein groupscalledpods,and theyoften joinothers fromdifferent podso playgamesandhavefun-justlike people.,可知指的是其他的海豚,故选C[43题详解]题意从这篇文章中我们能推断出什么?考查推理判断题A.Somescientistscanunderstanddolphinssystem ofsounds.——些科学家能理解海豚的声音系统B.Dolphins probablyhelp fishermenby usingtheirbody language.海豚可能通过使用他们的肢体语言来帮助渔民C.Humans joindolphins groupsogetthingswe want.人类加入海豚团体来获得我们想要的东西D.Dolphins cantalktohumansabouttheir ageand theirfeelings.海豚可以和人类谈论他们的年龄和情感根据When thereare fishnear aboat,dolphins signaltothe fishermento puttheir netsinthewater.Using thismethod,the mencan catchalotof fish.,可知海豚可能会通过使用他们的肢体语言来帮助渔民捕鱼,故选B[44题详解]题意这篇文章主要思想是什么?考查主旨理解题A.Dolphins cancommunicate witheachotheratbirth.海豚可以在出生时互相交流;文中没有提及albirth,故说法错误B.Dolphinsaresocialanimalsbecauseheyplaylogether.海豚是群居动物,因为它们在•起玩耍;这是结果而非原因,故说法错误C.Dolphinsaresmartand arelike humansin someways.海豚是聪明的,在某些方面就像人类一样;根据But scientistssay dolphinsandhumansareverysimilarin someways.及全文内容可知本文主要讲海豚很聪明,且在某些方面与人类有相似之处故选CDEveryyearon15thOctober,over200millionpeoplearoundtheworldtakepartinGlobalHandwashingDay.ButwhydowehaveadayforsomethingwedoallthetimeWell,researchshowsthatnotenoughpeopleoftenwashtheirhandswithsoap.Experts believethatthis leadsto thedeathsof millionsofpeopleeveryyear.Sidibc,apublichealth expertsayssoapis“themostbeautiful inventioninpublichealth”.Washingyour handswith soapcanhaveahugeimpactonreducing减少thespreadofdiseases.Handwashingwithsoappreventsbabiesfromgettingillandkeeps childrenhealthy andin school.However,washinghandswithsoapdoesnothappenasoftenasyoumightthink.Thisispartlybecausetherearentenoughresources资源inpoorer countries,buits alsobecause formanypeople,handwashing issimplynot partoftheireverydaylife.Its noteasytoget peopletochange habitstheylearned inearly childhood——but thisiswhat Global HandwashingDaywants todo.In
2008.theIndiancricketteamjoinedaround100millionIndianschoolchildreninwashingtheirhandstopromote(促进)thefirsteverGlobalHandwashingDay.Everyyearsincethen,manydifferenteventshavebeenheldaroundtheworld.In2014,Global HandwashingDay wasused inthefightagainstEbola,avery seriousdisease,with eventsheld inaffected(受感染的)African countries.Today,localand nationalleaderscontinuetousethedaytospread themessageabouttheimportanceofcleanhands.Thehopeis thathandwashing becomesanecessary partofpeoples livesand improvesthe healthofmillionsaround(heworld.
44.Whostarted Global Handwashing DayA.Publichealth experts.B.TheIndians.C.African schoolchildren.D.Government leaders.
45.Whatdoes theunderlinedword impactmeanA.Danger.B.Influence.C.Background.D.Problem.
46.Whats themainidea ofthelastparagraphA.Washing handswith soapis good forpublichealth.B.Washing handswithsoap doesnt becomepartofpeoples lives.C.Peopleare holdingmany differentevents tofightagainst diseases.D.People allovertheworldareencouraged towash handswith soap.
47.Whatwould bethebest titleforthepassageA.Learning toUse Soap.B.Fighting AgainstDiseases.C.Living aHealthyLife.D.Changing YourHabits.[答案]
45.B
46.B
47.D
48.A[解析]试题分析这是一篇说明文,文章主要讲述了全球洗手日对清洁双手的促进作用,借全球洗手日来表现用肥皂清洁双手对人体健康的重要意义[45题详解]题意谁开始了全球洗手日考查细节理解题根据第四段始2008,the Indiancricket teamjoinedaround100million Indianschoolchildren inwashing theirhands topromote thefirst everGlobalHandwashingDay.,目的是促进第一个GlobalHandwashingDay,可知选Bo[46题详解]题意下划线单词impact”是什么意思?考查词义理解题根据第二段Washing yourhandswithsoapcan have a hugeimpact onreducing ihespread ofdiseases.Handwashing withsoap preventsbabies fromgettingill andkeeps childrenhealthy andin school.减少疾病传播是好事,可排除AD两项;而C项说的是背景,不合文意,故选B[47题详解]题意最后一段的主要内容是什么考查细节理解题A.Washing handswithsoapisgoodforpublichealth.用肥皂洗手有益于公众健康B.Washing handswithso叩doesntbecomepartofpeopleslives.用肥皂洗手不会成为人们生活的一部分C.People archoldingmanydifferenteventsto fightagainst diseases.人们正在举行许多不同的事件来对抗疾病D.People allover theworld arcencouragedtowashhandswithsoap.世界各地的人们都被鼓励用肥皂洗手根据本段内容,讲的是领导继续利用GlobalHandwashingDay来传播洗手的重要性,可知选D[48题详解]题意这篇文章最好的标题是什么?考杳主旨理解题A.LearningtoUseSoap.学习使用肥皂;符合文意,说法正确B.FightingAgainstDiseases.对抗疾病;不合文意,说法错误C.Living aHealthyLife.过上健康的生活;范围过大,不合实际,说法错误D.Changing YourHabits.改变你的习惯;范围过大,不合实际,说法错误根据文意,讲的是GlobalHandwashingDay,强调用肥皂洗手的重要性,故选A请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑Is thereaconnection betweenmusicand languageAccording torecent studies,theanswer isyes:49Here,welook attwo examples.ArecentstudybyresearcherKrausshowsthatplayingamusicalinstrumentcanimproveapersonshearingability.50Thepeoplein hefirstgroup weremusicians,whilehosein hesecondgroup hadnomusicaltraining.The musicianswereabletohear thetalkingperson moreclearly.51Thinkaboutviolinistsinanorchestra管弓玄乐团.Whenheviolinistsplaywiththegroup,theyheartheirowninstrumentandmanyothers,too.Buttheviolinistsmustlistencloselytowhattheyareplaying,andpaynoattenlionto(heothersounds.In thisway,musicians areable tofocusoncertainsounds,even inaroom withlotsof noise.Schlaug.adoctoratHarvardMedicalSchool,workswithstroke(中风)patients.Becauseof(heirillness,thesepeoplecannotsaytheirnames,addresses,orotherinformationnormally.However,theycanstillsing.52WhydoesthisworkSchlaugisnt sure.Music seemsto makedifferent partsofthebrain work,including thedamaged(损坏的)parts.This mighthelppatients tousethat partofthebrain again.Music improvesconcentration(注意力),memory,listening skills,and ouroverall languageabilities.53Playing aninstrumentor singingcan helpus dobetterinschoolandkeep ourbrainsharp(敏锐的)as wegetolder.Musicis notonlyenjoyable,its alsogoodforusinmany otherways.A.It caneven helpsickpeoplegetbetter.B.Musichelps peoplesolvesomehearingproblems.C.Musicimproves certainlanguageabilities inthebrain.D.The violinistsdeveloptheirmemories byplayingtheviolin.E.Musicians hearbetterbecause theylearn topay attentionto certainsounds.F.Schlaug wassurprised tofindthat singingwords helpedhispatients tospeak.G.In hisstudy twogroups ofpeoplelistened toa persontalkinginanoisyroom.[答案]
49.C
50.G
51.E
52.F
53.A[解析]试题分析本文是一篇议论文,谈论的是音乐和语言之间的联系结果表明,演奏乐器可以提高一个人的听力能力,甚至能帮助生病的人变得更好[49题详解]根据开头Is therea connectionbetweenmusicand languageAccordingtorecent studies,theanswer isyes,结合Here,we look attwoexamples可知备选句子Music improvescertainlanguageabilitiesin thebrain.是对前文的解释,符合句意,故选C[50题详解]根据第二段A recentstudy byresearcher Krausshows thatplaying amusical instrumentcanimprove apersons hearingability.,可知备选句子In hisstudy twogroups ofpeoplelistenedtoapersontalking ina noisyroom.符合句意,故选G[51题详解]根据A recentstudy byresearcher Krausshows thatplayingamusical instrumentcan improveapersons hearingability.,可知演奏乐器可以提高人的听力能力备选句子中,Musicians hearbetter becausetheylearn topayattentionto certainsounds.符合句意,故选E[52题详解]根据The musicianswereableto hear(hetalkingperson moreclearly.,可知音乐家们听到更好的声音是因为他们学会了注意某些声音备选句子Schlaug wassuiprised tofindthatsingingwordshelpedhis patientsto speak.符合句意,故选F[53题详解]根据上文Music improvesconcentration,memory,listening skills,and ouroverall languageabilities.,可知音乐能提高注意力、记忆力、听力技能和整体语言能力,备选句子中,It caneven helpsickpeople getbetter.更进一步,符合句意,故选A补全对话请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑(SandraandLukeplantheirtriptoCapeTown.S=SandraL=Luke)S:OK.thatstheflight(航班).Letslookfbrahotelnow.54L:Three nights-Friday,Saturday andSunday.Are thereanyhotels neartheairportS:Yes,thereare.But theyare expensive.Just aminute...no,there arentanycheaphotelsneartheaiiport.They areallexpensive.55L:Wow!Well,what abouta youthhostel(青年旅社)Is thereayouthhostel neartheaiiportS:OK,lets see.Idontthinkso...no,thereisnt.1dontlikeyouthhostels.56L:OK.Lefs lookinthecitycentre.Arethereanycheap hotelsthereS:Yes,ofcourse therearc.L:Well,thats good.And isthere abustothecity centreS:Abusfrom theairport Yes,thereis.57There isntatrain,but thatsOK.L:And thereare taxis,too.S:58OK,so letslookatthesehotels.A.Ithink thebusis fine.B.Weneed aroom fbrtwo.C.Do youlikeayouth hostelDIsit fortwo nightsorthreeE.They arentvery comfortable.F.Theres abus everytwenty minutes.G.Thisone is fourhundred dollarsanight.[答案]
54.D
55.G
56.E
57.F
58.A[解析]试题分析本文是桑德拉和卢克计划去开普敦旅行的对话,就住什么样的旅馆两人进行了商讨,最后决定在市中心找便宜的旅馆,在此之前先确定了从机场去市中心使用哪种交通方式[54题详解]根据S的话Lefs look for ahotel now.,结合下文L的说法Three nights,可知他们在商议需住几夜备选句子中,Is iifortwonightsorthree符合句意,故选D[55题详解]根据S的回答But theyare expensive.,它们很贵,they代指上文的hotels,可知This oneisfourhundreddollarsanight.符合语境,故选G[56题详解]根据S的态度1dont likeyouthhostels.,可知后面需要解释原因备选句子They arentverycomfortable.符合句意,故选E[57题详解]根据S的回答A busfromtheairportYes,there is.,可知这里有机场巴士,空白处正好是对机场巴士的详细说明备选句子中Theres abuseverytwentyminutes.符合句意,故选F[58题详解]根据短文内容,前面提到巴士和出租车,后文提到商议宾馆的事情,可知他们对•于出行达成了共识备选句子中,Ithink thebusis fine.符合句意,故选A
六、书面表达
59.假如国外中学生来你校进行为期一周的交流学习,期间计划参加一项中国传统文化的主题活动,为此向你们征求活动方案(plan)请你根据下面表格中的信息提示,写一篇英语短文,介绍你提供的活动方案,内容包括:茶或者民乐介绍,活动安排以及与之相关的理由要求
1.从表格中任选一个主题,合理安排活动;.短文条理清楚,行文连贯,内容可适当发挥;
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;.词数不少于80,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数ChinesIntroduction ScheduleReasonseCultureTime:Places:tea farm,tea houseActivities:Tea Pastand present■■■
1.tea processing
2.atea artperformanceTime:Places:music room,schoolhallMusicpieces andFolkActivities:traditionalinstrumentsMusic
1.take musicalinstrumentclasses
2.attend afolkmusicconcertHello,friends.Ive gotaplanfor youwhich mayhelpyou learnabout Chineseculture.First ofall,Id liketointroduceHopeyou willhave agood time.[答案]例文:Hello,friends.Ive gotaplanfor youwhich mayhelpyou learnabout Chineseculture.First ofall,Id liketointroduceea.1hasalonghistory.IlissaidthatShenNongdiscovereditasadrink.TeaisoneofhemostpopulardrinksinChina.Sowewill havesomeinterestingactivities aboutitfor you.OnSaturdaymorning,youaregoingtovisitabigfarmwhereyoucanlearnaboutteaprocessing.OnSaturdayafternoon,you aregoingto ateahouseafter dinnerwhereyou canwatch ateaartperformance.Whydo weplan avisit toa teahouse foryou Becauseyou canlearnalot moreabout teaculture there.You willsee ayoung lady ina Chinese traditional dresswho showsyou howa cupof teais madewith teasets.You canenjoyit and relaxyourselves whilelisteningtopieces of traditionalfolk music.Hopeyouwillhaveagoodtime.[解析][详解]亮点说明这篇习作的层次清晰,内容饱满,表达流畅文中使用了非常好的短语,例如helpsb.do,about Chineseculture.Id liketo,one ofthe mostpopular drinks,be goingto,after dinner,a lotmore»be madewith,listen to,haveagoodtime等而It issaid thatShen Nongdiscovered itasadrink.Tea is oneofthe mostpopular drinksin China./You willsee ayoungladyinaChinesetraditionaldresswho showsyou howa cupof teais madewith teasets,/You canenjoy itandrelaxyourselves whilelisteningo piecesoftraditionalfolkmusic.等多种复杂从句结构的运用,丰富了习作内容,使表达多样,是本文的最大痉点点睛书面表达题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥的作文它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力所以,考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数A.Because hehas classesonthatday.B.Because hehasabusinesstriponthatday.C.Because hehasateachers*meeting onthatday.
20.How willthestudentsgotothemuseumA.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.By subway.
21.How muchdohey payfora ticketin astudentgroupA.$12S20B.$15Whatcan wclearn fromthemonologueA.The museumisclosed onweekends.B.Theyre goingontheschool tmponThursday.C.Studentshave togettotheschool at1:
55.C请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容独白读两遍
22.The schoolopens.
23.There arethree fortheirlessons.
24.The studentsgototo dotheirtestThestudents canbuyand snacksat break.
25.The Englishtest onlytakes.
二、单项填空请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑l.Thefoodis verydelicious inthatrestaurant.Wecould goand it.A.sellhelpB.produceD.try
2.Susan nevergets upsetwhen shehasto waitin line.Sheisvery.A.shyhonestB.funnypatient
3.―CouldI speakto PaulIphoned.—Sorry heisstillinhis meeting.A.lateearlierB.earliestlater
4.Sorry ImlateI withafriendandIcompletelyforgot theime.A.talkam talkingB.was talkingwilltalk
1.1livenear abig.It getsvery noisyonmatchdays.A.hospitalstoreB.bankplayground
6.一Can studentsgo onlineduringlessons—They canit isfbrthat lesson.A.iforB.sobut
7.Kids havetotakemany extraclassesafterschoolclasses.They hardtostudyforgood grades.A.pushare pushedB.are pushinghavepushed
8.Weaparly forKate.Its supposedtobe asurprise.A.were havinghadB.willhavehave had
三、完型填空A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑There arepurpleclothes,purple handbags,puiplebicycles,purple furniture,even purplecomputers!So purpleisoneofthe most9colors today.But inthe past,purple wasa veryexpensive andunusualcolor.Lets takea lookattherich10of thecolorpurple.Somescientists believethatthefirst plantstoappearonEarth over500million yearsago11Iookcd purple,not green.Plantstodayare greenbecause12usegreen chlorophyll(叶绿素)toproduce energy.13these earlyplantsprobablyusedsomethingcalled retinal,which isadark purplecolor.DuringthetimeoftheRomanEmpire(37BC-476AD),itwasvery14tomakepurpledye(染料).Thedyecamefromseasnails(海螺).But10,000dead seasnails15youjustonegram(克)ofpurpledye...aswellasaverybadsmell!This16purpledye wascalledTyrianpurple,anditwasthepreferred17ofemperors.In16th-century England,purple was18for theking,sfamilymembers.Queen ElizabethIs clotheswere purple,butordinary peoplewerenotallowed to19the color.In1856,WilliamPerkin,an18-vear-okl20student,noticedsomethingstrangewhiledoinganexperiment(实验).Thechemicals(化学药品)heusedtocleanhisinstruments21withthechemicalsheusedinhisexperimentandproducedabrightpurplecolor.This22ledPerkintostartacompanyusingthis chemicalmixturetomakepurpledye.Thedye wasmuch23thansea snaildye.Thanks toPerkin,nowanyone canafford towearpurpleclothes.
9.A.peaceful B.popular C.exciting D.serious
10.A.history B.style C.research D.product
11.A.gradually B.especially C.exactly D.probably
12.A.others B.they C.we D.some
13.A.And B.So C.But D.Until
14.A.dangerous B.common C.difficult D.strange
15.A.got B.passed C.wasted D.cost
16.A.basic B.harmful C.special D.perfect
17.A.color B.smell C.plant D.animal
18.A.even B.never C.seldom D.only
19.A.wear B.sell C.change D.make
20.A.geography B.science C.art D.math
21.A.compared B.mixed C.collected D.kept
22.A.survey B.suggestion C.discovery D.exam
23.A.healthier B.thicker C.cheaper D.darker请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置每个词限用一次knowlife differentback andinterestingsign realfindtheyThe planetMars istheclosestand mostsimilarplanetoEarth.It isvery24toscientists.For example,Mars hasseasonswith25weather,but otherplanetshave thesametemperalures allyearround.Wasthere26onMarsTofindout,scientistsneed27ifMarseverhadwater.In
2004.tworobotexplores探测器,orrovers,calledSpiritandOpportunity weresenttolookfor28of water.Theserovers candrive overrocks29al1kind ofroughground.They canalsousecameras andsend photos3to Earth.First,the two rovers foundchemicals andpatterns图文in therocksthat wereprobablymade bywater.Then,they movedto anotherareaand31other rockswhichmayhave beencreated bywaler.Nowscientiststhinktherewas probablywaler ontheplanetlong ago.Today32are stillnotsureifthere waslifeonMars.They33need moreinformationto decide.Thediscoveries ofthetworoversanswered someoldquestions,but theyalso broughtupmany newones.
四、阅读理解A请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑AScience MuseumThe ScienceofSurvival,IMAXSIMEXThe ScienceMuseum hassomethingfor everyone.Entry tothemuseum isfree.Offerapplies toIMAX3DCinema,SIMEX andTheScienceofSurvivalexhibitiononly.IMAX£
7.50SIMEX£
4.00TheScienceofSurvival£
6.00OpeningTimes:Daily10:00-18:00VisitTime:2hoursNational GallervOpeningTimes:Daily IOam-7pm Wednesdayuntil9pmAdmission:£8adults.£4students,under12s freeTickets:Availabledaily from10amTelephone:02077472885Visitus:ZSL LondonZThereareover12,000amazinganimals foryoutosee.Theseare justafew thingswhich makeavisitto ZSLLondonZoo agreatday.Ticket Price:£
17.XOpening Tinies:Daily10:0-17:30VisitTime:4hoursHow muchdoesthetickettoZSLLondonZoo costA.£
8.
00.B.£
17.
50.C.£
17.
00.D.£
7.
50.
34.Where istheScienceofSurvival exhibitionheldA.At theNationalgalleryAt theScienceMuseumB.At ZSLLondon zooAtIMAX3DCinema
35.How longistheNational Galleryopen onWednesdayA.4hours8hours C.7hours D.11hoursBAyoungwoman(urnsaroundandaroundquickly,andjumpshigh.Inthebackground,ayounggirlreadsarejection(拒绝)letterfrom aballetschool.4tYouhavethewrong bodyforballet,^itsays andatthirteen,you arctooold.Thiswas oneofthemostpopularadvertisements(广告)of2014anditdescribesAmericanballetTheatresprincipal(主要的)dancerMistyCopeland.Thiswas notarealletter.But Copelandsaysitis verysimilartolettersfrom herchildhood.While manydancersstart attheageofthree.Copelandonlybegantostudyballetin1995asathirtccn-ycar-oid.Peopleoften toldherthatshewastooold,orthatshedidnthavetheperfectbodytype(Sheisonly157cmtall).Herfamilymovedalot.anditwassometimesdifficultfor hertoattendballetclasses.But Copelandloved dancingand didnot wantto giveup.She stayedwithherballet teacherduringtheweekandspentlimewithherfamilyonlyattheweekend.Thiswasadifficultlife,butsheworkedhardandwonherfirst nationalcompetition whenshe wasfourteen yearsold.Copeland joinedthe AmericanBallet Theatrein2000andperformedinmanyballetsoverthenextfewyears.In2007,shebecameasolo(单型I的)performer,andin2015shebecameitsprincipal dancer.Copeland isnowadancer authorandBroadway perfbrmer.Shealso starsinthe2015filmA BallerinasTale.Sowhat*s nextAccordingtoCopeland,anything ispossible:career(职业)really isjustnowbeginning.^^How oldwasCopelandwhenshebecametheprincipal dancerA.1314B.
253336.Whywas itdifficultforCopeland toattendballet classesA.Because herfamily movedalot.B.Because shewasnot agooddancer.C.Because shehadnoinvitationletter.D.Because shehadthewrongbodytype.。