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第一部分听力(略)第二部分基础知识运用第一节单项选择从每小题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案A BC D
1.—Did youdowell inEnglishexam lastweek—Yes,IgotA”.A.an;theB.the;anC.a;/D.the;a.—Howdoyou likeChinesePoetry Competition onCCTV—Wonderful!Its theprogramIve everwatched.A.betterB.bestC.worseD.worst.Twostudents totheopeningceremony lastFriday.A.hundreds;were invitedB.hundred;were invitedC.hundreds of;invitedD.hundred of;invited
2.[2017年贵州安顺]一If youtry hard,your dreamwill.—Yes,I.A.cometrue;willB.betruly;willC.cometrue;doD.betrue;do
3.2017年贵州安顺]—Why areyou so happy,Mr.Wu—Because themovieyesterdayevening wasso andit mademe.A.moving;movingB.moving;moved答案与解析C.moved;moving D.moved;movedat leastonehoura day
6.My teacheroften encouragesme reading books.A.topayB.to costC.to spendD.totake
7.—Couldyou pleasetell me_—At8:00p.m.A.when thetrainwillleaveB.where willthetrain goC.where thetrainwillgoD.when willthetrain leave
8.—Jack,howwas yoursummer vacation一Just so-so.Idecided togofbrmynextvacation.A.somethingwonderfulB.wonderful something第一部分听力(略)第二部分基础知识运用第一节单项选择从每小题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案A BC D
1.—Did youdowell inEnglishexam lastweek—Yes,IgotA”.A.an;theB.the;anC.a;/D.the;a[答案]B[解析][详解]句意一上周你英语考试考得好吗?一是的,我得了一个A根据题干可知说话人询问对方上周英语考试好吗,第一空特指英语考试,则填定冠词the对方回答其得了一个A,此处表示泛指,且A的发音是元音音素©],则填an故选B
2.—Howdoyou likeChinesePoetryCompetitiononCCTV—Wonderful!Its theprogramIve everwatched.A.betterB.bestC.worseD.worst[答案]Bl解析]句意-你觉得中央电视台的《中国诗词大赛》怎么样?-太精彩了!这是我曾经看过的最好的节目better更好的,good的比较级;besl最好的,是good的最高级;worse更差的,是bad的比较级;worst最差的,是bad的最高级根据回答Wonderful可知,这个节目是好的,而且是我曾经看过的最好的,与我以前看过的所有节目相比,应用最高级,故选B
3.Twostudents totheopeningceremony lastFriday.A.hundreds;were invitedB.hundred;were invitedC.hundreds of;invitedD.hundred of;invited[答案]B[解析]试题分析句意上周五邀请了两百学生参加开业庆典表示实指时,hundred,thousand,million用单数,后面不跟介词of;表示虚指时,hundred,thousand,millionMIS,前不加数词,后跟介词of本句表示实指两百主语students是谓语动作invite的承受者,句子用被动语态故选B[考点定位]考查数词辨析及动词的语态
4.2017年贵州安顺]—If youtry hard,your drcamwill.—Yes,I.A.come true;willB.betruly;willC.cometrue;doD.betrue;do[答案]A[解析]句意--如果你努力,你的梦想将实现--是的,我会的根据题干-If youtry hard,your dreamwill.Yes,
1.可知从句是一般现在时,,主句用一般将来时,所以will后面接动词原形cometrue,意为“实现“;所以回答用will.即如果你努力,你的梦想将实现-是的,我会的故选A.
5.[2017年贵州安顺]—Whyare yousohappy,Mr.Wu—Because themovieyesterdayevening wasso anditmade me.A.moving;movingB.moving;movedC.moved;movingD.moved;moved[答案]B[解析]句意-吴先生,你为什么如此高兴呢?-因为昨晚电影令人感动,它使我很感动moving表示令人感动的,修饰物,moved表示使人感动的,修饰人.根据题干可知吴先生开心是因为昨晚的电影令人很感动,则第一空填写moving,第二空表示电影使吴先生很感动,则此处填写moved,故选B
6.My teacheroften encouragesmeat leastonehoura dayreadingbooks.A.to payB.to costC.to spendD.to take[答案]C[解析]句意我的老师经常鼓励我们一天至少花费一个小时的时间去读书tpay付钱,常和介词for搭配,表示为…付钱;tocosl花费,主语应为物;lo spend花费,主语为人,常用于句型spend limedoingsih.花费时间做某事;lo take花费,常用于句型II takessb.sometimeto dosth.根据句意和句中使用的句型可知应选C
7.—Couldyou pleasetell me-At8:00p.m.A.when theCrainwillleaveB.where willthetraingoC.where thetrainwillgoD.when willthetrainleave[答案]A[解析]根据回答,本题是提问时间的宾语从句,用when引导,宾语从句用陈述语序故选A
8.—Jack,howwas yoursummervacation—Justso-so.Idecided togo fbrmynextvacation.A.something wonderfulB.wonderful somethingC.somewhere wonderfulD.wonderful somewhere[答案]C[解析]句意-Jack,你的暑假过得怎么样?•一般般,下次假期我决定去一个精彩的地方something wonderful精彩的事情;wonderful something形式错误;somewhere wonderful精彩的地方;wonderful somewhere形式错误something和somewhere是不定代词和不定副词,修饰他们的形容词应放在他们后面,故排除B和D空前g表示去某地,故应选C
9.Youd bettermore timetalkingwith yourparents so that theycan understandyou better.A.spendB.takeC.costD.pay[答案]A[解析]句意你最好花费更多的时间和你的父母谈一谈,这样他们能更好的理解你spend花费,主语为人,常用于句型spendtimedoingsth.花费时间做某事;take花费,常用于句型IItakessb.sometimelodosth.;cost花费,主语应为物;pay付钱,常和介词for搭配,表示为…付钱这句话的主语是人,并且使用了句型…timedoingsth.,故应选A
10.(2017云南)—Whatdoyou thinkof yourhometown,Kate—It alot.Its morebeautiful than before.A.has changedB.changesC.will changeD.change[答案]A[解析]句意-你觉得你的家乡怎么样,凯特?-它改变了很多,比以前更美丽了A.haschanged现在完成时态,已改变;B.changes一般现在时态的动词三单形式,改变;C.will change一般将来时态,将会改变;D.change动词原形,改变根据语境可知,本句表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响与结果,所以使用现在完成时态,has/have+动词的过去分词故选A
11.一Hi!Do youknowTomis cousin—Yes and Iam afriend of.Niceto meet you!A.mine;himB.my;hisC.mine;hisD.my;himI答案]B[解析]句意一一你好,你知道汤姆是我的表弟吗?一一知道,我是他的一个朋友,遇见你很高兴mine我的,名词性物主代词,my我的,形容词性物主代词;his他的,形容词性或名词性物主代词,him他,代词宾格第一空后有名词cousin,所以用形容词性物主代词my;第二空后没有名词,afriendof后跟名词性物主代词或名词所有格,所以用名词性物主代词his,答案为B
12.(2017贵州黔西南)Howdoes Janewith hermothermakingphonecalls orchattingonlineA.keep intouch;WithB.keeping(ouch;ByC.keep intouch;ByD.keeping touch;With[答案]C[解析]句意简如何与母亲保持联系?通过打电话还是上网聊天?考查动词短语和介词辨析题keep intouch with与……保持联系,固定短语,可排除BD两项with和……一起,表伴随;by通过,表方式;根据句意语境,可知选C
13.[2017•江苏扬州•15]―Only thosewhohavea lotin common can get along well._.Opposites sometimesattract.A.Ihope soB.I thinksoC.Idont careD.Idont thinkso[答案]D[解析]句意-只有那些有很多共同点的人可以相处得很好•一我不这么认为有时性格相反的人会互相吸引对方A.Ihope so我希望如此;B.I diinkso我也这么认为C.I dontcare我不在乎;D.I don,t thinkso我不这么认为根据回答Opposites sometimesattract.有时性格相反的人互相吸引,可知不赞同他的观点,故答案选D
14.一Jeff,couldyou tell mehowtotake ataxithrough“Didi”?A.Youre welcome.B.SureId loveto.C.Takeit easy.D.It doesntmatter.[答案〕B[解析]句意--Jeff,你能告诉我怎么通过滴滴”打车吗?-当然了,我愿意根据could youtellmehowtotake ataxithrough”DidV”可知,此处应该对别人的请求进行回答.A不客气B当然,我愿意;C别着急D没关系.只有B符合语境,故选儿第二节完形填空阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填人A BC D相应空白处的最佳答案Istillrememberthatday.Iwaswaitingtogetsome15forshoppinginabank.Amongthecrowd,Inoticedalittleboycarryingsomesunglassesinonehandandabigbagin16Theboywasabout10yearsold.Hewaswalkingaroundthepeopleinsidethe17andaskedthemtobuyhissunglasses.But18wouldbuyanyfromhim.Hetriedfromonepersontoanother.Fromthelookonhis face,Iknew hewouldnot19anyway.Now,I decidedto havea20with him.I wentup and asked,“Do yougo to school,,He noddedhis head.Then Icontinued,t4Whydoyou21sunglassesHesaidnothing.1gavehim$20andsaidthatIwasnotin22ofthesunglassesbuthecouldkeepthemoney.Tomy23hisfacechangedalot,whichisstillinmyinemorytoday.Ididntknow24tosaynext.Thenhereplied,4tEiheryou buysunglassesoryou25back themoney.Idont needyour pity/Ifelt very26forwhat Idid,andItoldhimthatIwould buytwopairs.Itookthesesunglasses homeandkept27myself,“Did sucha youngboyneed to doit fbrhisself-respect自尊?“Hecould28takethe$20andleft.Buthechosetosellhissunglassesandgetthemoneynotbecauseofothers5291willrememberthislesson forever.
15.A.bags B.books C.money D.information
16.A.another B.others C.theother D.he others
17.A.shop B.school C.hotel D.bank
18.A.nobody B.somebody C.everybody D.anybody
19.A.give outB.give awayC.give backD.give up
2.A.talk B.quarrel C.walk D.trade
21.A.send B.sell C.buy D.give
22.A.danger B.need C.time D.rouble
23.A.joy B.surprise C.fear D.horror
24.A.how B.when C.where D.what
25.A.take B.give C.pay D.send
26.A.worried B.happy C.excited D.sorry27A.telling B.answering C.asking D.watching
28.A.easily B.proudly C.sadly D.hardly
29.A.joke B.pity C.advice D.decision[答案]
15.C
16.C
17.D
18.A
19.D
20.A
21.B
22.B
23.B
24.D
25.A
26.D
27.C
28.A
29.B[解析]试题分析本文讲述了作者试图帮助一个10岁的卖太阳镜的小男孩的故事没有人买他的太阳镜,但是他不愿放弃,当作者给他20美元而不要眼镜时,他拒绝了要么买眼镜,要么收I可你的钱作者买下两副眼镜并记住了这次教训小男孩也有自尊他选择卖眼镜而不是别人的怜悯而得到钱[15题详解]C考查名词及语境理解句意我在银行里等着取一些钱买东西A.bags袋子;B.books书C.money钱;D.information信息根据在“银行里”,“为了购物”,可以推测出是等着取钱故选C[16题详解]C考查代词及语境理解句意我注意到一个小男孩一只手拿着一些太阳镜,另一只手里拿着一个大袋子A.another另一个,再一个,指不确定数目中的另一个B.others其它的人或物;C.theother指两者之中剩下的;D.theothers把其余全部小男孩两只手,一只拿太阳镜,剩下的另一只拿着一个袋子故选C[17题详解|D考查名词及语境理解句意他在银行的人群中走动A.shop商店;B.school学校;C.hotel旅馆;D.bank银行根据第一段第二句I waswaiting toget some16for shoppingin abank.可知这是在银行,故选D[18题详解|A考查不定代词及语境理解句意但是没有人从他那儿买A.nobody没有人;B.somebody一些人;C.everybody每人;D.anybody任何人but表示语义转折,可以推测出虽然他很努力地卖,但是没有人买,故选Ao[19题详解]D考杳动词短语及语境理解句意从他脸上的表情,我知道他无论如何也不会放弃A.give3分发;B.give away捐赠;C.give back归还;D.give up放弃根据上文,小男孩子穿梭于人群中,坚持卖眼镜,不会放弃,故选DA考查名词及语境理解句意我决定和他说说话A.talk交谈;B.quarrel争吵;C.walk散步;D.trade贸易根据下文作者和小男孩交谈了故选A121题详解|B考查动词及语境理解句意你为什么卖眼镜呢?A.send送,寄;B.sell卖,销售;C.buy买;D.give给小男孩在卖眼镜,故选B22题详解]B考查名词及语境理解句意我给他20美元,并说我不需要太阳镜但他可以收下钱A.danger危险;B.need需要;C.time时间;D.trouble麻烦,烦恼我给他20美元,他可以收下,但是我不拿眼镜,因为我不需要眼镜故选B[23题详解]B考查名词及语境理解句意令我诧异的是,他的确变了许多A.joy高兴;B.surprise诧异;C.fear恐怖D.horror痛恨根据下文,小男孩说“要么买眼镜,要么把钱拿回去”可知,小男孩感到我伤了他的自尊,因此脸色变了但是这些令我感到惊异故选B[24题详解]D考查疑问词及语境理解句意我不知道接下来说什么A.how怎样,作方式状语;B.when何时,作时间状语;C.where在哪儿,作地点状语;D.what什么,问事物,作主、宾、表语本句作say的逻辑宾语,故选Do[25题详解]A考查动词及语境理解句意:要么你买眼镜,要么你拿回钱A.lake拿走,lakeback拿回;B.give给,giveback归还;C.pay付款,支付;D.send寄,发送根据语境,小男孩的意思是“不买眼镜就把钱拿回去故选A[26题详解]D考查形容词及语境理解句意我对自己所做的事感到难过A.worried担心;B.happy高兴;C.excited激动;D.sorry难过我给小男孩20美元的行为伤了他的自尊,因此我感到难过故选D[27题详解]C考查动词及语境理解句意我拿着这些太阳镜并不停地问自己A.telling告诉;B.answering回答;C.asking问;D.watching看后句是一个问题,所以我是不停地问自己,故选C[28题详解]A考查副词及语境理解句意他可以轻易地拿走那20美元而离开A,easily容易地;B.proudly骄傲地;C.sadly伤心地D.hardly几乎不作者给他的钱,他可以轻易地拿走离开故选AB考查名词及语境理解句意:但是他选择卖眼镜而不是因为别人的怜悯而得到钱A.joke笑话;B.pity怜悯;C.advice忠告;D.decision决定根据上文内容,小男孩不愿意接收作者给他的20美元,可知他不愿意因为别人的怜悯而得到钱故选B I考点定位]考查故事类短文阅读o第三部分阅读理解短文理解根据短文内容,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳答案A BC DATeacherAppreciation Weekin theUSAiscelebrated inMay.Peopleacross hecountry usehisspecial weekto showandell teachershow importantthey are totheir lives.Somestudents aretalking aboutthe teachersthat haveinspired themmost.Ms.Lindsay is a wonderfulteacher becauseshe givesus chanceafter chanceand forgives.原谅us whenwe dowrong.Shehas reallyhelped mebring my math grades up.—Jessica,11Ateacher whoinspiresmeis myartteacher,Mrs.limeisthebest person Iknow.Sheis alwayssmilingand saying.UIlove it!I loveit!”Shebelieves inmeandin every child sheteaches.一Olivia,1Ms.Kincaid isanactiveparticipant参与者inhercommunityandhasahugeinfluenceinandoutofschool.Herteachinghas avery special andprofessional style.Ihave neverhad ateacher whocares aboutmeso much.—Nick,9Myfavoriteteacherismyfirst-gradeteacher,Mrs.Denise.Shechangedmylifebymakingschoolfun.Shegavemeareasontowant tocome toschoolevery day.Sheloved leaching,helping herstudents succeed,and mostofall,making peoplehappy.—Mary,12Mr.Zielinskiis an English teacher.When theclassdoesnt understandsomething,he makesit clearin afiinnyway.Heevenplayswithusduringthebreak.Weliketotalktohimwhenwehavetrouble.—Owen,9JessicathinksMs.Lindsayhashelped her.A.dobetterin mathB.become abravepersonC.become ahappy personD.get interestedin learning
30.Mrs.limeisa teacher who teaches.A.teaches in avery specialway B.is veiystrict withstudentsA.historyB.mathC.EnglishD.artTo Nick,Ms.Kincaid.
31.Because ofMrs.Denise,Mary enjoyed.A.going toschoolB.playing sportsC.helping othersD.reading booksWhichofthefollowing bestdescribes Mr.ZielinskiA.Serious.B.Hard-working.C.Less experienced.D.Easy togetonwith.[答案]
30.A
31.D
32.A
33.A
34.D[解析]这篇短文给我们介绍的是美国每年五月份的感恩教师周,在这一周里,全国的人们都会展示老师在他们的生活里是多么的重要短文里给我们举了一些例子[30题详解]细节理解题根据短文第三段Jessica的话中Ms.Lindsayisawonderfulteacher...Shehasreallyhelped mebringmy mathgrades up可知,Lindsay是一个好老师,她帮助Jessica提高了数学成绩由此可知应选A[31题详解]细节理解题根据短文第四段中Olivia话A teacherwho inspiresme ismy artteacher,Mrs.limeis thebest personI know.可知,Lime是他的美术老师故应选D[32题详解]细节理解题根据短文第五段Nick的话中Ms.Kincaid is an activeparticipant(参与者)in hercommunityand has a hugeinfluence in and outof school.Her teachinghasaveryspecial and professionalstyle.可知,Kincaid老师的教学风格很特殊、很专业由此可知应选A[33题详解]细节理解题根据短文第六段Mary的话中My favoriteteacher ismy first-grade teacher,Mrs.Denise.She changedmy lifeby makingschool fun.She gaveme areason towant tocometoschool everyday.可知,她的老师Denise使她爱上了上学,故应选A[34题详解]推理判断题根据短文最后一段Mr.Zielinski isanEnglish teacher.When theclass doesntunderstandsomething,he makesit clearinafunny way.He evenplays withus duringthe break.We liketo talk tohim whenwe havetrouble.可知,Zielinski经常和学生们一起玩,学生们有困难的时候都喜欢和他交流由此可知,这是一位很容易相处的老师,故D选项合适Serious严肃的;Hard-working勤奋的;Lessexperienced没有经验的这三个选项都不符合文意点睛这篇短文给我们介绍的是美国每年五月份的感恩教师周,在这一周里,全国的人们都会展示老师在他们的生活里是多么的重要短文里给我们举了一些例子短文主题明确,结构清楚,比较容易理解后面题目的设置以细节理解题为主,在原文都可以找到做题的依据做题时,应注意从题目中寻找关键词,这样可以快速定位,寻找到有用的线索这五个题目的关键词都是人名,我们可以根据人名找到相对应的段落,结合选项作答例如第2小题,根据老师的名字Mrs.lime我们定位到短文第四段,根据这一段的开头Ateacherwhoinspiresmeismyartteacher.Mrs.limeis thebestpersonIknow.可知,Lime是他的美术老师故选DBYoumayhaveheardofthefamoussaying,EastorWest,homeisthebest.WhatdoeshewordhomemeantoyouHowdoyousaythewordinFrenchInChineseInyourlanguageAlthoughpeopleusuallyknowwhacthewordmeans,itsometimeshas noexacttranslation.Its notsurprising,because heideaofhome isdifferent from country tocountry,andfrom person toperson.Ahomeismorethanaroofandfourwalls.Itsthecooking,eating,talking,playingandsleepingthatgooninside.Andat homeyouusually feelsafeand relaxed.Homes lookdifferentin differentcountries.They alsohave differentthings inside.For example,in coldnorthernEurope,theres afire in theliving room orkitchenand allthechairs faceit.In thesouth,where thesunshines alot andits moreimportanttokeeptheheat out,there aresmall windows and cool stonefloors.Weasked somepeopleaboutheir homes.Howoften dopeoplemovehousein your country
1.In mycountrymany peopledontstay inoneplacefor averylong lime.They oftenmove every ten years orso.—Chery,Boston,USA.Whatare features特征ofhomes inyourcountryIn Britain,even inown,theres alwaysagarden.Wehave separatebedroomsand livingrooms.But wedont oftenhavebalconies阳台.The weatherisnt warmenough!—Pat.Exeter,England
32.Theword homesometimes hasnoexacttranslation because.A.peoplecant findthisword inthedictionaryno oneknowswhat itisCithas differentmeanings in different countriesB.peoplecant understandeach otherverywellAccording tothepassage,at home,you candoeverything except.A.makingfriendsB.cookingand eatingCplayingand talkingC.sleeping andrelaxingWhyisitimportanttokeeptheheat outofthehousesin southernEurope
9.Youd bettermoretimetalking withyourparents sothat theycan understandyou better.A.spendB.takeC.costD.pay.(2017云南)—What doyouthink ofyourhometown,Kate—It a lot.Its morebeautifulthanbefore.A.has changedB.changesC.will changeD.change111Hi!Do youknowTom iscousin一Yes,andIam afriendof.Nice tomeetyou!A.mine;himB.my;hisC.mine;hisD.my;him
12.(2017贵州黔西南)How doesJane withhermothermaking phonecallsor chattingonlineA.keep intouch;WithB.keepingtouch;ByC.keep intouch;ByD.keepingtouch;With
13.[2017•江苏扬州•15]—Only thosewhohave alotincommoncangetalongwell.—.Opposites sometimesattract.A.IhopesoB.Ithink soC.Idont careD.Idont thinkso.—Jeff,could youtellme howtotakea taxithrough“Didi”?A.Youre welcome.B.Sure,Id loveto.C.Take iteasy.D.It doesntmatter.第二节完形填空阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的、、、四个选项中A BC D选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案Istillrememberthatday.Iwaswaitingtogetsome15forshoppinginabank.Amongthecrowd,Inoticedalittleboycarryingsomesunglasses inonehandandabigbag in16Theboywas about10years old.Hewas walkingaroundthepeopleinsidethe17andaskedthemtobuyhis sunglasses.But18would buyanyfrom him.Hetried fromoneperson toanother.From thelookonhisface,Iknew hewouldnot19anyway.Now,Idecided tohavea20with him.Iwent upandasked,“Do yougo toschool”He noddedhishead.ThenIcontinued,4iWhydoyou21sunglassesHesaid nothing.Igave him$20and saidthat Iwas notin22ofthesunglassesbuthe couldkeep themoney.To my23his facechanged alot,which isstillinA.Because theywant obreathe freshairoutside.B.Because heresafire in thelivingroom.C.Because theywear heavy clothes all day long.D.Because thesunthereshinesalot.
38.From thesecondparagraph,what kindof homespeoplehave dependson.A.whetherthey arcrich ornottheclimate气候they haveB.howold theyarewhetherthey liveinthecity orcountryside
39.Whichone ofthesentencesbelow istrueA.PeopleinBritain seldomhave balconiesbecause itsso hotoutside.B.SomeAmericans movehouseseveral timesduringtheirlifetime.C.Homes lookthesamein differentcountries.D.Houses innorthern Europehave big windowsand coolstonefloors.[答案]
35.C
36.A
37.D
38.B
39.B[解析]试题分析不同的国家、不同的人对家的理解不同家不只是一个屋顶四面墙人们在家中做饭、吃东西、谈话、玩、睡觉,家让人感到安全和放松家在不同的国家看起来也不•祥在欧洲人们家的类型取决于气候美国人大约十年搬一次家在英国,尤其镇上,家里有花园但没有阳台[35题详解1细节理解题根据文章第一段第四句、五句可知,人们不知道家的确切意义,因为它在不同的国家和不同的人之间不同故选C[36题详解]细节理解题根据文章第一段最后两句可知,你可以在家里做饭、吃东西、谈话、玩、睡觉,在家你感到安全和放松不包括交朋友,故选A[37题详解]细节理解题根据文章第二段最后一句可知,在南部的欧洲日照多,把热量挡在外面是重要的故选D.[38题详解]段落大意题文章第二段举了欧洲北部和南部的家因为气候不同而不同故选B[39题详解]根据美国人Chery,Boston的回答可知,在美国许多人不会待在•个地方很长时间,他们大约十年搬•次家故B正确考点社会类阅读CAfamous foreigncompany inChinawanted aClerkfor itspublicrelationdepartment(公关部).Abeautifulgirlwithamastersdegree(硕士学位)wentthroughalotofchallengesandhernamewasonthelist.Inthefinal stageshe facedan interviewtogether-with anothergirl.Both ofthem wereoutstanding,not onlyin looksbut alsoineducation.Thegirlwassuccessfulintheinterview.Itseemedthatshewouldgelthechance.Atlasttheexamineraskedher,“Canyoucome tothe oiTicenext Monday”Shocked bythe unexpectedquestion,the beautifulgirl couldnt make a decision at themoment,soshesaid,44IhavetotalkwithmyparentsbeforeIgiveananswer.Theexaminerfeltsurprised butsaidcalmly,tlIfso,lets waittillyou areready.”The nextday,the girlcame totell the examiner thather parentshad agreedto lether beginwork next Monday.But theexaminersaid regretfully(遗憾地),Sorry,another suitablecandidate(选手)has gotthe job.You hadbetter tryanotherplace.Thebeautifulgirlwassurprised.Sheaskedfbranexplanation(解释)andwastold,“Whatisneededhereisapersonwho knows herown mind.”That washowagood opportunity right under thenoseofa beautifulgirl ranaway.
40.The beautifulgirl wantedto askherparentsfbr advicebecauseA.she didntlikethe jobB.shedidnt expecttheexaminerwould asksuchaquestionC.shedidnt want to answerthequestionD.her parentswould beangryifshedidnt askthem
41.Wecan learnfrom thepassagethatthecompany lostitsbest clerkA.no girlgot thejobtheother girl who failed atthe lastinterviewmight getthejobB.theexaminerwas verypleased withthegirlThe examinerregardedas themostimportant.A.apersons confidenceapersons knowledgeA.就在鼻子下B.aperson^agea person5s beautifullooks
42.The underlinedphrase“right underthenose ofprobably meansA.就在鼻子下B.想要得到的C.没有把握的D.就在眼前的A.MakeDecisions With Your ParentsASuccessfulInterviewB.UseYour OwnMindAnswer theExaminersQuestion Quickly[答案]
40.B
41.C
42.A
43.D
44.C[解析]一家著名的外资公司想在它的公共部招聘一位接待秘书,一个女孩因为没有主见,要回家问问妈妈的意见,而错过了机会[40题详解]细节理题结合第三段,这个女孩失去工作的原因是Shocked bythe unexpectedquestion,(hebeautiful girl couldntmake adecision atthemoment,so shesaid,I havetotalkwith myparents beforeIgive ananswer.“口J知是因为没有想到会有这个问题,故选B[41题详解]推理判断题结合第三段the examinersaidregretfully(遗憾地),“Sorry,another suitablecandidate(选手)has gotthe job.You hadbetter tryanother place.n我们获得的信息是第一女孩未被录用,而同样漂亮又很能干女孩会被录用故选C[42题详解]推理判断题根据第四段She askedfor anexplanation(解释)and was(old,u What is neededhereisaperson whoknows herown mind.”优秀女孩不被主管录用的原因是没有主见,还要听父母的可知看重的是人的自信,故选A143题详解]词意理解题结合第三段theexaminersaid regreifully(遗憾地),“Sorry,another suitablecandidate(选手)has gotthe job.You hadbelter tryanother place.”可知是没有被录用,可知That washowa goodopportunityright underthe nose ofa beautifulgirl ranaway这句话的含义一个绝佳的机会从那个漂亮女孩面前溜走了right underthenoseof表示“就在眼前的”故选D[44题详解]标题判断题结合第四段Whatisneeded hereisaperson whoknowsherown mind这段文章的最佳主题是每个人在关键时候要有自己的主见,故选C第二节补全短文短文还原Learning alanguage iseasy.Even achild candoit.Mostadultswhoarelearningasecond languagewoulddisagreewith(heabovesenlences.Forthem,learningalanguageisaverydifficulttask.45Languagelearningisdifferentfromotherkindsoflearning.46However,somepeoplewhoaresuccessfullanguagelearners finditdifficult to succeed in otherfields.47readasmuchasyoucaninthenewlanguage;practicespeakingthelanguageeveryday;livewithpeoplewhospeakthelanguage youwant tolearn;dont translate-try tothink in thenewlanguage;Learn asa childwouldlearn---play withlanguageandso on.
48.Language learningresearch showsthat successful language learners are similarinmany ways.First ofall,successful language learners are independent(独立的)learners.Secondly,successful languagelearning is active learning.
49.Whatkind oflanguage learnerare youIf youarea successful languagelearner,you haveprobablybeen learningindependently,actively,and purposefully.A.Finally,successful language learners arelearners withapurpose(目的)B.They needhundreds ofhourstostudy andpractice,and thatwill notguarantee everyadultlanguage learnersuccess.C.ButwhatdoesasuccessfullanguagelearnerdoD.SomepeoplewhoareveryintelligentandsuccessfulintheirfieldsfinditdifGcuh(osucceed inlanguage learning.C.Language teachersoften offeradvice tolanguagelearners:D.Different peoplelearn differentlanguage indifferent ways.[答案]
45.B
46.D
47.E
48.C
49.Al解析]试题分析短文介绍了如何成为一名成功的语言学习者语言老师提供了一些建议尽可能多的去阅读新语言,每天练习说这种语言,与使用这种语言的人住在一起,不要翻译,学会用新的语言去思考,像小孩子那样,去轻松学习语言[45题详解]B句意他们需要数百小时的学习和实践,甚至这将不能保证每个成年语言学习者成功根据上面的句子“Forthem.learningalanguageisaverydifficulttask.^对他们来说,学习一门语言是一个非常艰巨的任务此句进一步解释学习语言为何这么难故答案为B[46题详解|D句意一些人非常聪明,在他们自己的领域很成功,却发现很难在语言学习上取得成功结合下文中的句子However,some peoplewho aresuccessful languagelearners findit difficulttosucceed inotherfields.相反,有些成功的语言学习者发现很难在其他领域取得成功结合前后语境可知,答案为D[47题详解]E句意语言老师经常向语言学习者提供建议从下文的内容可以看出,是学好语言的一些建议故答案为E148题详解]C句意但是一个成功的语言学习者做什么呢?根据下文中的句子First ofall,successful languagelearners areindependent(独立的)learners.Secondly,successful languagelearningis activelearning.,成功的语言学习者有许多相似的地方,都会做到以上两点故答案为C[49题详解]A句意最后,成功的语言学习者会拥有明确的学习目的承接上面的First ofall.Secondly,故答案A最适合考点短文阅读还原第四部分词汇运用第一节短文填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确(每个单词限用一次)ask,thank,happy,remember,kindness,good,drive,he,sixth,poorItookthe bustoschool everyday whenI wasin primaryschool.Alvin,our bus50picked usupevery morning.Wewere allfrom51families.My parentscouldhardly supportthefamily with52children.Onceamonth.Alvinstoppedatalocalbus-stop.Thensomeonecameoutand53eachofusifwewantedanicccreamoradrink.Alvinpaid forit.At theendofschool year,hetook usto54homefor dancing.The55that heshowedwas amazing.Wedidnt gettreats likethattoo often,so whathedid foruswas56remembered.Twentyyearslater,Icalled himand57himforus.Itoldhimthat heprobablycouldntrememberme,but1sure58him!AndIcould hearthesmileinhis voicewhenhe saidhewas happythat Icalled.Heis thereasonwhy Idomy59to showkindnesstoeveryone Imeet.He hashad abiginfluence onmylife.And Iamverypleased thatI wasable totellhim.[答案]
50.driver
51.poor
52.six
53.asked
54.his55,kindness
56.happily
57.thanked
58.remember
59.best[解析]短文大意:这篇短文中作者主要记述了自己小时候遇到的一位善良的公交司机,是这位司机的善行影响了作者的一生,作者总是尽力的向遇到的每个人展现自己的善意.[50题详解]联系上下文,可知此处指的是我们的公交司机.结合语境及所给单词,可知填单数名词driver司机.[51题详解]联系后一句描述,可知此处指的是,我们都来自贫困家庭.结合语境及所给单词,可知填形容词poor,贫困的,做定语.152题详解]结合语境可知此处指的是孩子的数目.根据所给单词,可知填基数词six,六个.[53题详解]联系下文,可知此处指的是,问我们是否我们每个人想要一个冰淇淋或者饮料.结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态.根据所给单词,可知填过去式动词asked,问.[54题详解]联系下文描述,可知此处指的是带我们去他家跳舞.结合语境及所给单词,可知填形容词性物主代词his,他的,作定语.155题详解]联系前•句描述,可知此处指的是他表现出来的好意.结合语境及所给单词可知填名词kindness,仁慈,好意,抽象名词不可数,故用原形即可.[56题详解]根据句意以及选词,可知是他为我们所做的被快乐的记住了副词修饰动词remember;故填happily.[57题详解]联系上下文描述,可知此处指的是,我向他表示感谢.•结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态.根据所给单词,可知填过去式动词thanked,感谢.[58题详解]联系前文描述,可此处指的是我必定会记得他.结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作,故用一般现在时态.主语I是单数第一人称,故谓语动词用原形.根据所给单词,可知填原形动词remember,记得.[59题详解]联系下文,可知此处指的是,他就是我为什么尽力向我遇到的每个人展示善意的原因.短语doonesbest尽力.根据所给单词,可知填best最好的事物.完成句子根据汉语提示完成句子,一空一词(包括缩写词).我认为她不会拒绝我们的求助Idont thinkhewill toourasking himforhelp.
60.我们应该采取措施来防止校园暴力Measures shouldtoprevent schoolviolence.
61.电视节目《最强大脑》很值得一看TheTVprogram SuperBrainiswell.
62.她无忧无虑,因为我们把她照顾得很周到Sheneverworries becausewe goodofher.
63.如果你砍伐这些树木,将会受到惩罚
1.beYou willbepunished ifyouthesetrees.
2.be
3.taken
62.
1.worth
63.
1.take[答案]
60.
1.turn
2.down
6644..
1.worth
2.watching
65.
1.take
2.care
64.
1.cut
2.down160题详解|lurndown是一个固定的短语,意思是“拒绝;关小声音”这句话think后的宾语从句中使用了一般将来时,will+动词原形,因此这里动词直接用原形[61题详解]takemeasurestodosth.是一个固定的句型,意思是“采取措施做某事”,根据句子结构可知,该句的主语为Measures,它和动词take构成被动关系,这里应使用被动语态;should是情态动词,故这里应填betaken162题详解]这个题目考查了句型beworlh doingsth.值得做某事,worth是一个形容词,该句型中应使用动名词的主动形式;watch观看,是一个动词,动名词形式是watch ing[63题详解]takecareof是一个固定短语,意思是“照顾”根据主句的时态Sheneverworries可知,这里使用的是一般现在时,because从句中的主语是we,故动词用原形[64题详解Iculdown是固定短语,意思是“砍倒”,这句话中if引导的是条件状语从句,从句中应用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时从句中主语是you,故动词用原形点睛这个题目是完成句子,主要考查了一些固定短语和句型的用法做题时,应根据句意和句中的已知部分,确定应填写的短语或词汇,然后根据句中使用的句型,填写单词的正确形式例如第2小题,这个题目考查的句型是take measurestodosth.”采取措施做某事”,这句话的主语是measures,与动词take构成了被动关系,因此这里应使用被动结构句中should是情态动词,含有情态动词的被动语态的构成是情态动词+be+过去分词,因此这里应填betaken再如第5小题,考查了固定短语culdown,意思是“砍倒”,这句话中if引导的是条件状语从句,从句中应用一般现在时,主语是you,第二人称,故这里的谓语动词用原形,填cut down
64.书面表达每个同学都有自己喜欢的学科和学习方法,请以“My Waysof LearningEnglish”为题,为《EnglishLearner》写一篇征文,介绍你的学习方法要点如下
1.你最喜欢什么学科;.就你喜欢的这门学科,谈谈你的学习方法(至少列举3条);
2.在学习过程中遇到问题时你是怎样解决的要求
1.征文不少于80词;.文中不得出现真实的学校和姓名;I.答案|My Waysof LearningEnglishMy favoritesubject isEnglish.Iwas interestedin learning English whenIwas alittlechild.How todoitwell Ihavesomeadvice.Themostimportantthing isthatwhen youare learningEnglish,you mustlistentoiheteachercarefully.Ilisten totheEnglishnewsontheradio fromVOA,BBC,CRI,too.While listeningto thenews,Iwritedown everything Ihear sothatIcan learnsomeexpressionsandalsopracticemydictation.WhenIfindmyreadingisnotpoor,IbegintoreadChinaDaily,ChinaToday,Readers Digest,and someotherEnglish materials.Thesearc myways oflearningEnglish.Ill trymybest tolearn Englishwell.[解析]试题分析这是一篇给材料作文,所给材料比较简略,动笔前先要围绕提纲组织材料,确定写作内容,注意从三个方面进行叙述在写作时要注意时态,人称和固定词组的搭配,要注意语言的规范性结合材料可知本文主要是一般现在时态,单数第一人称,注意主谓一致问题写作中适当使用连词,序数词,做到上下文联系紧密,条理清楚,符合逻辑关系写作亮点本文要点明确,语言精练层次分明不同要点英语使用的句式也不一样语言的表述符合语法的结构,复合句的使用,ThemostimportantthingisthatwhenyouarelearningEnglish,youmustlistentotheteachercarefully.Whilelistening tothenews,I writedowneverythingIhearsothatIcan learnsomeexpressions andalsopractice mydictation.可见该生英语功底扎实.使文章的表达更丰富,更有逻辑性,更富有条理考点提纲类作文mymemorytoday.Ididntknow24tosaynext.Thenhereplied,“Eitheryou buysunglassesoryou25backthemoney.Idontneed yourpity Ifeltvery26forwhat Idid,and Itoldhim thatIwould buytwopairs.Itookthesesunglasseshomeandkept27mvselG“Didsuchayoungboyneedtodoitfbrhisself-respect(自尊)?“Hecould28takethe$20and left.But hechoseto sellhis sunglassesand getthemoney notbecause ofothers29Iwill rememberthislesson forever.
15.A.bags B.books C.money D.information
16.A.another B.others C.theother D.(heothers
17.A.shop B.school C.hotel D.bank18A.nobody B.somebody C.everybody D.anybody
19.A.give outB.give awayC.give backD.give up20A.talk B.quarrel C.walk D.trade
21.A.send B.sell C.buy D.give
22.A.danger B.need C.time D.trouble
23.A.joy B.surprise C.fear D.horror
24.A.how B.when C.where D.what
25.A.take B.give C.pay D.send
26.A.worried B.happy C.excited D.sorry
27.A.telling B.answering C.asking D.watching
28.A.easily B.proudly C.sadly D.hardly
29.A.joke B.pity C.advice D.decision第三部分阅读理解短文理解根据短文内容,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳答案A BC DATeacherAppreciation Weekin theUSAiscelebrated inMay.Peopleacross thecountry usethisspecial weektoshowandtellteachers howimportanttheyareto theirlives.Somestudents aretalking aboutthe teachersthat haveinspired themmost.Ms.Lindsayisawonderfulteacherbecauseshegivesuschanceafterchance,andforgives(原谅)uswhenwedowrong.Shehas reallyhelped mebringmymathgradesup.—Jessica,11Ateacher whoinspiresmeis myartteacher,Mrs.limeisthebest personIknow.Sheis alwayssmilingand saying.“Iloveit!Ilove it!”Shebelieves inmeand ineverychildsheteaches.—Olivia,10Ms.Kincaid isanactiveparticipant参与者inhercommunityandhasahugeinfluenceinandoutofschool.Herleachinghas avery specialandprofessional style.Ihave neverhad ateacherwhocares aboutmeso much.—Nick,9Myfavoriteteacherismyfirst-gradeteacher,Mrs.Denise.Shechangedmylifebymakingschoolfun.Shegavemeareasontowant tocometoschool everyday.Sheloved teaching,helping herstudentssucceed,and mostofall,making peoplehappy.一Mary,12Mr.Zielinskiis anEnglishteacher.When theclassdoesnt understandsomething,he makesit clearinafunnyway.Heevenplayswithusduringthebreak.Welikeotalktohimwhenwehavetrouble.—Owen,9JessicathinksMs.Lindsayhashelped her.A.dobetterin mathB.become abravepersonC.become ahappy personD.get interestedin learning
30.Mrs.limeisa teacherwho teaches.A.historyB.mathC.EnglishD.artTo Nick,Ms.Kincaid.A.leaches inaveryspecialwayB.isvery strictwith studentsC.is verygood-lookingD.helps himsucceed
31.Because ofMrs.Denise,Mary enjoyed.A.going toschoolB.playing sportsC.helping othersD.reading booksWhichofthefollowing bestdescribes Mr.ZielinskiA.Serious.B.Hard-working.C.Less experienced.D.Easy togetonwith.BYoumayhaveheardofthefamoussaying,EastorWest,homeisthebest.WhatdoeshewordhomemeantoyouHowdoyousaythewordinFrenchInChineseIn yourlanguageAlthoughpeopleusuallyknowwhatthewordmeans,itsometimeshas noexacttranslation.Its notsurprising,because theideaofhomeis differentfromcountrytocountry,and frompersontoperson.Ahomeismorethanaroofandfourwalls.Itsthecooking,eating,talking,playingandsleepingthatgooninside.Andat homeyouusually feelsafeand relaxed.Homes lookdifferentin differentcountries.They alsohave differentthings inside.For example,in coldnorthernEurope,theres afireinthelivingroom orkitchenand allthechairs faceit.In thesouth,where thesunshinesalot andits moreimportanitokeeptheheat out,there aresmall windowsand coolstonefloors.Weasked somepeopleabout(heirhomes.Howoften dopeoplemovehousein yourcountry.In mycountrymany peopledontstay inoneplacefor averylong lime.Theyoften moveeverytenyearsorso.—Chery,Boston,USA.Whatare features(特征)ofhomes inyour countryInBritain,even intown,theres alwaysa garden.Wehaveseparate bedroomsand livingrooms.But wedont oftenhavebalconies(阳台).The weatherisnt warmcnough!一Pat.Exeter,England
32.Theword homesometimes hasnoexacttranslation because.A.peoplecant findthisword inthedictionaryno oneknowswhat itisCithas differentmeanings indifferent countriesB.peoplecant understandeach otherverywellAccording tothepassage,at home,you candoeverything except.A.makingfriendsB.cookingand eatingCplayingand talkingC.sleeping andrelaxingWhyisitimportanttokeeptheheat outofthehousesin southernEuropeA.Because theywant tobreathefresh airoutside.BBecause theresafireinthelivingroom.CBecause theywearheavyclothesalldaylong.D.Because thesunthereshinesalot.
33.From thesecondparagraph,what kindof homespeoplehave dependson.A.whetherthey arcrich ornottheclimate(气候)they haveB.howold theyarewhetherthey livein(hecity orcountryside
34.Whichone ofthesentencesbelow istrueA.PeopleinBritain seldomhave balconiesbecause itsso hotoutside.B.SomeAmericans movehouseseveral timesduringtheirlifetime.C.Homes lookthesameindifferentcountries.D.Houses innorthernEuropehavebigwindowsandcoolstone floors.CAfamous foreigncompany inChinawanted aClerkfor itspublicrelationdepartment(公关部).Abeautifulgirlwithamastersdegree(硕士学位)wentthroughalotofchallengesandhernamewason(helist.Inthefinal stageshe facedan interviewtogether-with anothergirl.Both ofthem wereoutstanding,not onlyin looksbut alsoineducation.Thegirlwassuccessfulintheinterview,hseemedthatshewouldgetthechance.Atlasttheexamineraskedher,“Canyoucome tothe officenextMonday”Shocked bythe unexpectedquestion,the beautifulgirlcouldntmakeadecisionatthemoment,soshesaid,44IhavetotalkwithmyparentsbeforeIgiveananswer,^^Theexaminerfeltsurprisedbutsaidcalmly,uIfso,lets waittillyou areready.The nextday,the girlcame totell theexaminer thather parentshad agreedto lether beginwork nextMonday.But theexaminersaidregretfully(遗憾地),“Sorry,anothersuitablecandidate(选手)hasgotthejob.Youhadbettertryanotherplace.Thebeautifulgirlwassurprised.Sheaskedfbranexplanation(解释)andwastold,“Whatisneededhereisapersonwho knowsherown mind.^^Thal washowagood opportunityright underthenose ofa beautifulgirl ranaway.
35.The beautifulgirl wantedto askherparentsfbr advicebecauseA.she didntlikethe jobB.shedidnt expecttheexaminerwould asksuchaquestionC.shedidnt wantto answerthequestionD.her parentswould beangryifshedidnt askthem
36.Wecan learnfrom thepassagethatthecompany lostitsbest clerkA.nogirl got(hejobtheothergirlwhofailedat thelastinterviewmight getthejobB.theexaminerwas verypleased withthegirlThe examinerregardedas themostimportant.A.apersons confidenceapersons knowledgeB.apersonsagea person5s beautifullooks
37.The underlinedphrase“rightunderthenoseofprobably meansA.就在鼻子下B.想要得到的C.没有把握的D.就在眼前的
38.The besttitlefor thepassageabove mightbeMake DecisionsWithYourParentsA.A SuccessfulInterviewUse YourOwnMindB.Answer theExaminersQuestion Quickly第二节补全短文短文还原Learning alanguage iseasy.Even achild candoit.Mostadults whoarelearning asecondlanguage woulddisagree withtheabove sentences.For them,learning alanguage isaverydifficulttask.45Languagelearningisdifferentfromotherkindsoflearning.46However,somepeoplewhoaresuccessfullanguagelearners finditdifficult tosucceedinotherfields.47readasmuchasyoucaninthenewlanguage;practicespeakingthelanguageeveryday;livewithpeoplewhospeakthelanguage youwanttolearn;dont translate---try tothinkinthenewlanguage;Learn asachild wouldlearn---play withlanguageandso on.
48.Language learningresearch showsthat successfullanguagelearnersare similarinmany ways.First ofall,successfullanguagelearnersareindependent(独立的)learners.Secondly,successful languagelearningisactivelearning.
49.Whatkind oflanguagelearnerarc youIf youarca successfullanguagelearner,you haveprobablybeen learningindependently,actively,and purposefully.A.Finally,successfullanguagelearnersarelearners withapurpose(目的)B.They needhundreds ofhourstostudy andpractice,and thatwill notguarantee everyadultlanguage learnersuccess.C.ButwhatdoesasuccessfullanguagelearnerdoD.Somepeoplewhoareveryintelligentandsuccessfulintheirfieldsfinditdifficult(osucceed inlanguagelearning.C.Language teachersoften offeradvice tolanguagelearners:D.Different peoplelearn differentlanguage indifferentways.第四部分词汇运用第一节短文填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确(每个单词限用一次)ask,thank,happy,remember,kindness,good,drive,he,sixth,poorItookthe bustoschool everyday whenI wasin primaryschool.Alvin,our bus50picked usupevery morning.Wewere allfrom51families.Myparentscouldhardlysupportthefamilywith52children.Onceamonth,Alvinstoppedatalocalbus-stop.Then someonecameout and53each ofusifwe wantedanice creamor adrink.Alvin paidforit.At theendofschool year,hetookus to54homefor dancing.The55that heshowedwas amazing.Wedidnt gettreats likethattoo often,so whathedid fbruswas56remembered.Twentyyears later,Icalledhimand57himfbrus.Itoldhimthatheprobablycouldntrememberme,but Isure58him!AndIcould hearthesmileinhis voicewhenhe saidhewas happythat Icalled.Heis thereasonwhy Idomy59to showkindnesstoeveryone Imeet.He hashad abiginfluence onmylife.And Iamverypleased thatI wasable totellhim.完成句子根据汉语提示完成句子,一空一词(包括缩写词).我认为她不会拒绝我们的求助Idont thinkhewill toourasking himforhelp.
60.我们应该采取措施来防止校园暴力Measures shouldtoprevent schoolviolence.
61.电视节目《最强大脑》很值得一看TheTVprogram SuperBrainiswell.
62.她无忧无虑,因为我们把她照顾得很周到Sheneverworries becausewe goodofher.
63.如果你砍伐这些树木,将会受到惩罚You willbepunished ifyouthesetrees.
64.书面表达每个同学都有自己喜欢的学科和学习方法,请以“My Waysof LearningEnglish”为题,为《EnglishLearner》写一篇征文,介绍你的学习方法要点如下
1.你最喜欢什么学科;.就你喜欢的这门学科,谈谈你的学习方法(至少列举3条);
2.在学习过程中遇到问题时你是怎样解决的要求
1.征文不少于80词;.文中不得出现真实的学校和姓名;。